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21 March 2013
Spanish Regional Accounts. Base 2008
Gross Domestic Product by Region. Year 2012
Main results
-
In 2012, Illes Balears was the Autonomous Community with the lowest GDP
decrease in terms of the volume (-0.3%). Followed by Galicia (-0.9%), Cataluña
and Canarias (-1.0% in both cases)
-
In addition to the Autonomous Communities mentioned above, the autonomous
city of Ceuta, Comunidad de Madrid and Cantabria grew over the national
average that stood at –1.4%
-
Castilla-La Mancha (-3.0%), Principado de Asturias (-2.5%), Extremadura (2.2%%) and La Rioja (-2.1%) were the regions that registered the lowest growth.
-
In terms of GDP per inhabitant, the Autonomous Community that registered the
highest value (30,829 euros) was País Vasco, a 35.4% higher than the national
average (22,772). Extremadura was the Autonomous Community with the lowest
GDP per capita (15,394), 32.4% lower than the national average.
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Gross Domestic Product. Year 2012
Last 28th of February, the Quarterly National Accounting of Spain estimated the real growth
of the Spanish economy for 2012 at –1.4%. The regional distribution of this data, carried out
by the National Accounting of Spain, base 2008, showed a lowest GDP decrease in
volume terms 1 in Illes Balears (-0.3%) followed by Galicia (-0.9%), Cataluña and
Canarias (-1.0% in both cases). Only the real variation rate of the GDP in Illes Balears was
the estimated data for the 27 Member States of the Europe Union (EU-27), that was –0.3%.
In addition to this Autonomous Communities, three other regions registered real growth rates
in their GDP higher that the national average registered in 2012: the autonomous city of
Ceuta (-1.1%), Comunidad de Madrid and Canatabria (both with –1.3%)
In turn, the regions that registered a greatest real GDP decrease in volume terms were
Castilla-La Mancha (-3.0%), Principado de Asturias (-2.5%), Extremadura (-2.2%) and La
Rioja (-2.1%).
Annual growth rate of the GDP in 2012 in volume terms
‐0.3
EU‐27
‐0.3
Balears, Illes
Galicia
‐0.9
‐1.0
Cataluña
‐1.0
Canarias
‐1.1
Ceuta Madrid, Comunidad de
‐1.3
‐1.3
Cantabria
‐1.4
Spain
‐1.4
País Vasco
Comunitat Valenciana
‐1.5
‐1.5
Melilla
‐1.5
Aragón
‐1,7
Andalucía
‐1,7
‐1.8
Murcia, Región de
Navarra, Comunidad Foral de
‐1.8
Castilla y León
‐2.1
Rioja, La
‐2.2
Extremadura
Asturias, Principado de
‐2.5
‐3.0
‐3.5
‐3.0
1
Castilla‐La Mancha
‐2.5
‐2.0
‐1.5
‐1.0
‐0.5
0.0
Variation rate in percentage terms with one decimal
2
The Autonomous Community of Illes Balears, Galicia and Cataluña registered the lowest
decrease in the real rate variation of the GDP, all registered a favourable evolution of the
Services sector with reference to the national value. In the Autonomous Community of
Canarias, Construction and Agriculture were the branches of activity that registered the
greatest relative performance with reference to the national rate.
In turn, the GDP real variation in Castilla-La Mana was greatly influenced by the great
decrease, in volume terms, of the added value associated to the Public Administrations
sector.
Regional GDP per inhabitant. Year 2012
Regarding to the nominal Gross Domestic Product per inhabitant of the year 2012, País
Vasco stood at the first position of the ranking, with 30,829 euros per inhabitant, followed
by Comunidad de Madrid (29,385 euros) and Comunidad Foral de Navarra (29,071 euros
per inhabitant).
In turn, Extremadura, with 15,394 euros per inhabitant and Andalucía, with 16,960 euros and
the autonomous city of Melilla with 16,981 were the last ones on the list.
The national average in 2012 stood at 22,722 euros, seven regions stood above the National
average register.
GDP per capita in euros. Year 2012
30,829
País Vasco
Ma dr id, Comunidad de
29,385
Navarra, Comunidad Foral de
29,071
27,248
Cataluña
Aragón
25,540
Rioja, La
25,508
24,393
Balears, Illes
22,772
Spain
Cantabria
22,341
Castilla y León
22,289
21,035
Asturi as, Principado de
20,723
Galicia
19.964
Comunitat Valenciana
Canarias
19.568
Ceuta 19,335
18,520
Murcia, Región de
17,698
Castilla‐La Mancha
Melilla
16,981
Andalucía
16,960
15,394
Extremadura
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
3
In relative terms, in 2012 the GDP per capita in País Vasco was 35.4% higher than the
national average in 2011, and those of Comunidad de Madrid and Comunidad Foral de
Navarra were 29.0% and 27.7% higher, respectively.
In turn, GDP per inhabitant in the autonomous city of Melilla stood at 25.4% lower than the
national figure, that of Andalucía, 25.5% and that of Extremadura 32.4%.
Percentage variation of the regional GDP per capita over the national value. Year 2012
País Vasco
Madrid, Comunidad de
Navarra, Comunidad
Cataluña
Aragón
Rioja, La
Balears, Illes
Spain
Cantabria
Ca stilla y León
Asturia s , Principado
Galicia
Comunitat Valenciana
Canarias
Ceuta Murci a, Región de
Castilla‐La Mancha
Melilla
Andalucía
Ex tremadura
‐40.0
35.4
29.0
27.7
19.7
12.2
12.0
7.1
‐1.9
‐2.1
‐7.6
‐9.0
‐12,3
‐14,1
‐15.1
‐18.7
‐22.3
‐25.4
‐25.5
‐32.4
‐30.0
‐20.0
‐10.0
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
For further information, see the whole publication of the Spanish Regional Accounts, base
2008, 2008-2012 series in the INE website.
For further information see INEbase-www.ine.es/en/
All press releases at: www.ine.es/en/prensa/prensa_en.htm
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