1 Course guide Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing PCA‐27‐F‐01 Ed.00 COURSE GUIDE Universidad Católica de Valencia FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY OF THE ORGANS OF SPEECH AND HEARING 1 Year 2015-16 Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir” 2 Course guide Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing PCA‐27‐F‐01 Ed.00 COURSE GUIDE TO FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY OF THE ORGANS OF SPEECH AND HEARING 1 ECTS Subject: Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing 1 6 Field: ANATOMY 12 MODULE: Basic Education 60 YEAR: 1 Semester: 1 Type of learning: Obligatory Teacher: Francisco Tomás Aguirre MD Department: Neuropsicobiología, Metodología y Psicología Social E-mail: paco.tomas@ucv.es MODULE ORGANIZATION BASIC EDUCATION 60 ECTS Duration and temporal location within the curriculum: The following table shows the duration and temporal location of the field "Anatomy". These fields and / or subjects, are aimed at getting students to learn and acquire anatomical nomenclature and an extensive knowledge of the organization and functioning of the human body, specifically in relation to the organs of speech and hearing, which are absolutely essential for understanding the subsequent studies. Fields and Subjects Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir” 3 Course guide Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing PCA‐27‐F‐01 Ed.00 Fields ECTS Year/ semester 6 1/2 6 1/1 6 1/2 Basic psychological processes 6 1/1 Developmental Psychology 6 1/1 Psychology of language development 6 1/2 Psycholinguistics 6 2/3 Educational Psychology 6 2/4 Research Methodology 6 2/3 Applied linguistics for speech therapists 6 1/1 Subjects ECTS Phisiology 6 Anatomy 12 Psychology 36 Linguistics 6 Fundamentals of Neuroscience Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing 1 Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing 2 COURSE GUIDE TO THE SUBJECT: ANATOMY OF THE ORGANS OF SPEECH AND HEARING 1 Prerequisites: None. GENERAL GOALS 1. Achieve that the pupils learn the anatomical nomenclature and acquire a few wide and unitary knowledge of the organization and the functioning of the human body, specifically in relation to the organs of the language and hearing, which are absolutely indispensable for the comprehension of the later studies. 2. Acquire the basic knowledge of the anatomy and function of the language. 3. Learn the concept of anatomy and physiology, and the subdisciplines of these sciences. 4. Learn the basic concepts on the corporal systems, as well as the anatomical terminology that it is necessary to know to speak with property. 5. Know the functional anatomy of the fonatory organ: study of the respiratory function, the muscular thoracic groups that intervene and the help that they receive of muscular extrinsic groups, as the musculature of the neck or the abdominal one. CROSS-SECTIONAL COMPETENCES Competence measuring scale Instrumentales 1 2 3 4 Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir” 4 Course guide Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing PCA‐27‐F‐01 Ed.00 1. Observe and listen actively X 2. Analysis and synthesis X X 3. Make decisions and being responsibile for them. 4. Organize a work plan being able to carry it out within a specified period X 5. Find, evaluate, organize and manage information systems. Interpersonal 6. Critically evaluate own job performance and that of other professionals to improve results. Systemic X 1 2 3 4 X 1 2 3 4 7. Adapt to new situations arising in their profession. X Other competencies X 8. Using information technology and communication. X SPECIFIC COMPETENCIES Disciplinary 1 2 3 10. Understand and integrate the biological foundations of Speech: Anatomy and Physiology. X 11. Understand and integrate the psychological foundations of Speech: language development, psychological development X 12. Master the terminology that allows one to interact effectively with other professionals Professional X 1 13. Have adequate speech production, structure of language and voice quality. 14. Know how to design and write speech therapy reports. 4 2 3 4 X X Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir” 5 Course guide Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing PCA‐27‐F‐01 Ed.00 LEARNING OUTCOMES COMPETENCES R-1. Know and communicate with scientific language referring to anatomy R-2. Identify general anatomical structures, especially those involved in speech and hearing. R-3. Relate different anatomical structures. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12, 13,14 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12, 13,14 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12, 13,14 R-4. Dynamize anatomical examinations. R-5. Infer, interpret and critically experimental results from scientific reading. 1,2,3,5,8, 9,10,11,12,14 evaluate R-6. Use documentary sources available for training of scientific knowledge and maintain a scientific attitude. 2,3,4,5,7,9,14 2,3,4,5,7,8,9,14 ON-CAMPUS EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES ACTIVITY ON-CAMPUS CLASS PRACTICAL CLASSES Teaching-Learning Methodology Teacher presentation of contents, analysis of competences, explanation and in-class display of skills, abilities and knowledge. Group work sessions supervised by the professor. Case studies, diagnostic tests, problems, field work, computer room, visits, data search, libraries, online, Internet, etc. Meaningful construction of knowledge through interaction and student activity. Relationship With Learning Outcomes for the subject ECTS R-1, R-2, R-3,R-4 1,2 R-1, R-2, R-3,R-4, R-5, R-6 0,5 Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir” 6 Course guide Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing PCA‐27‐F‐01 Ed.00 SEMINAR GROUP PRESENTATION OF PAPERS OFFICE ASSISTANCE ASSESSMENT Supervised monographic sessions with shared participation Application of multidisciplinary knowledge Personalized and small group attention. Period of instruction and/or orientation carried out by a tutor to review and discuss materials and topics presented in classes, seminars, readings, papers, etc. Set of oral and/or written tests used in initial, formative or additive assessment of the student R-1, R-2, R-3,R-4, R-5, R-6 R-1, R-2, R-5, R-6 0,2 0,2 R-1, R-2, R-3,R-4, R-5, R-6 0,2 R-1, R-2, R-3,R-4, R-5, R-6 0,1 Total (2,4*) INDEPENDENT WORK ACTIVITIES ACTIVITY GROUP WORK Teaching-Learning Methodology Group preparation of readings, essays, problem solving, seminars, papers, reports, etc. to be presented or submitted in theoretical lectures, practical and/or smallgroup tutoring sessions. Relationship of Course with Learning Outcomes ECTS R-1, R-2, R-3,R-4, R-5, R-6 1,6 Work done on the university e-learning platform (https://campusvirtual.ucv .es/) Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir” 7 Course guide Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing INDEPENDENT WORK Student study: Group Individual preparation of readings, essays, problem solving, seminars, papers, reports, etc. to be presented or submitted in theoretical lectures, practical and/or smallgroup tutoring sessions. PCA‐27‐F‐01 Ed.00 R-1, R-2, R-3,R-4, R-5, R-6 2 Work done on the university e-learning platform (https://campusvirtual.ucv .es/) Total (3,6*) SYSTEM FOR ASSESSING THE ACQUISITION OF THE COMPETENCES AND ASSESSMENT SYSTEM Assessment Tool LEARNING OUTCOMES ASSESSED Allocated Percentage Class activities R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4 10% Presentations R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-5, R-6 10% Papers R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-5, R-6 10% Multiple-choice tests R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4 70% Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir” 8 Course guide Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing PCA‐27‐F‐01 Ed.00 MENTION OF DISTINCTION: The mention of Distinction will be awarded to students who have achieved a score equal to or greater than 9.0, have participated in all class activities and achieves the highest rate at papers. Also, the number of Distinctions granted will be one for every 20 students rather than fraction 20, with the exception of groups of fewer than 20 students in total, which can be given one mention. DESCRIPTION OF CONTENTS COMPETENCES Didactic unit 1: GENERALITIES OF HUMAN ANATOMY. THE LANGUAGE OF THE ANATOMY. Topic 1: Introduction to the anatomy and function of the language: general concepts on central and peripherical organs of the language. Phonatory Organs. Concept of voice, speech, language and language. Topic 2: Definition of Anatomy and Physiology. Levels of organization of the living beings: cells, tissues, organs, systems and organism. Basic concepts on some corporal systems. General embryology. Topic 3: Terminology of Anatomy. Anatomical position. Axes and anatomical planes. Terms of position. Terms of orientation. Regional terms. Body cavities. Didactic unit 2 MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM Topic 4: Basics of musculoskeletal system. Osteology: bony tissue. Anatomical features of the bones and their types. Terms relating to the bones. Arthrology: cartilage. Anatomical characteristics of the joints and their types. Joint kinematics. Myology: Muscle tissue. Anatomical features of muscles and their types. 1,2,3,4,5,6,8,9,10, 12,14 1,2, 3, 4,5,6,9,10,12, 13, 14 Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir” 9 Course guide Functional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing PCA‐27‐F‐01 Ed.00 Didactic unit 3 ANATOMY OF RESPIRATION. Topic 5: General concepts on the voice: the three parts of the vocal system. The support structure of respiration. Vertebral column. Rib cage: sternum, costal cartilages and ribs. Joints of the spine. Movements of the vertebral column and its participation in the speech. Topic 6: Pectoral girdle: scapula, clavicle and humerus. Pelvic girdle. Pelvis major and minor. Anatomical differences between male and female pelvis. Topic 7: The respiratory system: general concepts on respiration. Organs of the respiratory system and their functional significance. Structure and morphology of the lower passageway: trachea, bronchi and bronchial tree. Contents of the thoracic cavity, pleura and pleural cavity. Lungs. Mediastinum. Topic 8: Muscles of respiration. Primary muscles of inspiration: the diaphragm. Anatomy of the diaphragm. Diaphragmatic mechanics. Accessory muscles of inspiration. Expiratory muscles: abdominal muscles. Expiration control. Accessory muscles of expiration. Didactic unit 4 PHYSIOLOGY OF RESPIRATION. Topic 9: Respiratory Physiology. The measurement of respiration. Structure-function of the respiratory system. Respiratory cycle: pulmonary ventilation, pulmonary pressures and flows. Mechanical ventilation. Transport of respiratory gases. Control of breathing. Lung volumes and capacities. Types of breathing: clavicular breathing, thoracic breathing, diaphragmatic breathing. Didactic unit 5 ANATOMY OF ARTICULATION AND RESONATION (1) Topic 10: Cranial skeleton: neurocranium and viscerocranium. Base of the skull, nasal and intracranial cavities. Braincase sutures and fontanelles. Facial skeleton, craniofacial mass. 1,2,3,4,5,6,8,9,10, 12,14 1,2,3,4,5,6,8,9,10, 12,14 1,2, 3, 4,5,6,9,10,12, 13, 14 Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir” 10 Course guide Funcional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing 1 PCA‐27‐F‐01 Ed.00 TEMPORAL ORGANIZATION OF LEARNING: (1st enrollment): CONTENT/TEACHING UNIT 1 2 3 4 5 Didactic unit 1: GENERALITIES OF HUMAN ANATOMY. THE LANGUAGE OF THE ANATOMY. Didactic unit 2 MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM Didactic unit 3 ANATOMY OF RESPIRATION. Didactic unit 4 PHYSIOLOGY OF RESPIRATION. Didactic unit 5 ANATOMY OF ARTICULATION AND RESONATION (1) Nº DE SESIONES 3 2 5 2 4 REFERENCES Anatomía de los órganos del lenguaje, visión y audición. Santiago Rodriguez. Jose Maria Smith Agreda Editorial Panamericana (1998). Anatomia Humana. Descriptiva, topográfica y funcional. Tomo I Cabeza y cuello. Rouviere H. Delmás A. Ed Masson (2001) Anatomy and Physiology for Speech, Language, and Hearing by Anthony J. Seikel, Ed Singular 2ª edición (1999). Anatomía y movimiento humano. Estructura y funcionamiento. Palastanga, Nigel. Barcelona. Ed. Paidotribo (2000). La Voz . Tomos I y II . Le Huche. Ed Manson (2003). La Voz normal. Menaldi, Jackson. Ed Panamericana. (2005). La voz patológica. Menaldi Jackson. Ed Panamericana. (2002) Atlas de Anatomía Sobotta.. Edit Panamericana, Madrid. Atlas de consulta. Anatomía y Fisiología. Estructura y función del cuerpo humano. Thibodeau G.A., Patton K. T. Editorial Mosby. 6ª ed. (2007). Anatomía de la voz. Begoña Torres Gallardo. Ferran Gimeno Pérez. Editorial Paidotribo. (2008) Atlas de Anatomía en Ortofonía. Lenguaje y deglución. McFarland. Edit. ElsevierMasson. Barcelona (2008). Your Voice: An Inside View. Multimedia Voice Science and Pedagogy.McCoy Scott, DMA - Inside View Press, Princeton, NJ. Enero 2006. Web resources: o http://www.uc.cl/sw_educ/anatnorm/ o http://www.innerbody.com/htm/body.html o http://msjensen.cehd.umn.edu/webanatomy/ o http://www.getbodysmart.com/index.htm o http://www.wiley.com/college/apcentral/anatomydrill/ o http://www.iqb.es/cbasicas/anatomia/musculos/musculos1.htm o http://www.ugr.es/~dlcruz/index.htm o http://depts.washington.edu/msatlas/ o http://www9.biostr.washington.edu/da.html Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir” 11 Course guide Funcional anatomy of the organs of speech and hearing 1 PCA‐27‐F‐01 Ed.00 o o o o o o http://www.bartleby.com/107/ http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/grossanatomy/dissector/mml/index .htm http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/MedEd/GrossAnatomy/learnem/bones/mai n_bone.htm http://www.uni-mainz.de/FB/Medizin/Anatomie/workshop/Klinisches/Clinic.html http://www.nlm.nih.gov/research/visible/media.html http://www.eskeletons.org/taxon/human/boneviewer/skull/cranium.html#Anteri or http://www.ptcentral.com/article.php?id=2 PROCEEDINGS OF THE SUBJECT IN SECOND AND SUBSEQUENT COURSE TUITION: There will be a specific group for students who are not of first registration and a teacher in charge of that group. The professor in charge of this group held 6 sessions of monitoring and mentoring of 2 hours each. In each session the subject will be developed so as to reinforce the work of the competencies that each student needs to pass the subject. The assessment contained in the examination will be held fixed in the official calendar for this subject. These sessions are available on the specific schedule. The blocks of content and tasks to develop in each session are as follows: TEMPORAL ORGANIZATION subsequent enrollment): OF LEARNING (Students CONTENT/TEACHING UNIT 1 2 3 4 5 Didactic unit 1: GENERALITIES OF HUMAN ANATOMY. THE LANGUAGE OF THE ANATOMY. Didactic unit 2 MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM Didactic unit 3 ANATOMY OF RESPIRATION. Didactic unit 4 PHYSIOLOGY OF RESPIRATION. Didactic unit 5 ANATOMY OF ARTICULATION AND RESONATION (1) in second or # OF MEETINGS 0,5 0,5 2 1 2 Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir”