Construyendo+juntos/as+ nuestra+realidad!

UNAN!
Construyendo+juntos/as+
nuestra+realidad!
Building(Together(our(Reality(
MSc.+Karla+Córdoba8Brenes+
karla@sustainability.school!
La+Escalera+de+la+Par?cipación+–+The$Par(cipa(on$Ladder$
Func?onal+
Par?cipa?on+
Interac?ve++
Par?cipa?on+
Self8+
Development+
Par?cipa?on+
by+Incen?ves+
Providing+
informa?on+
Par?cipa?on+
by+
consulta?on+
Passivity+
Addap?ng+to++
the+world+
Changing++
the+world+
Original!version:!Sherry!Arnstein!(1969)!“!A!ladder!of!ci>zen!par>cipa>on”,!Roger!Hart!(1992)!“A!ladder!of!child!par>cipa>on”!
Adapted!from:!Frans!Geilfus!!(1997),!80!herramientas!para!el!desarrollo!par>cipa>vo.!IICA.!
The!Banking!Concept!of!Educa>on!
Banking+Educa?on!is!a!term!used!by!Paulo!Freire!(Pedagogy(of(the(Oppressed)!to!
describe!and!cri>que!the!tradi>onal!educa>on!system.!The+name+refers+to+the+
metaphor+of+students+as+empty+containers+which+educators+must+deposit+knowledge+
into.!This!reinforces!a+lack+of+cri?cal+thinking!and+knowledge+ownership+in!students,!
which!in!turn!reinforces!oppression.!
“La(organización(permite(ejercitar(acciones(
colecBvas(autónomas(y(autosuficientes(que(
fortalecen(la(confianza(en(sus(propias(
posibilidades.”(
(
“Organiza?on!allows!exercise!autonomous!and!
self8sufficient+collec?ve+ac>ons!that!strengthen!
confidence+in+their+own+poten?al"!
Oscar!Jara,!Educación$Popular:$un$concepto$en$búsqueda$de$definición$prác(ca.$en!“Selección$de$lecturas$
sobre$metodología$de$la$Educación$Popular”,!Asociación!de!Pedagogos!de!Cuba,!La!Habana,!octubre!1998!
Capacity!Building!for!Sustainability!
Capacidades!
Técnicas!
Technical(
CapabiliBes!
Capacidades!
Organiza>vas!
OrganizaBonal(
CapabiliBes!
Pedagogía+del+SER+/+SER+Pedagogy+
Propuesta+pedagógica+centrada+en+la+persona,+en+el+SER+
Búsqueda+del+BienSer+y+del+PODER+compar?do+
Pedagogical+approach+centered+on+the+person+
and+the+search+of+well8being+and+power8sharing+
+
Herman(Van(de(Velde,2007(“SER:(una(pedagogía(concienciadora(de(poder(comparBdo”(
An!Example!from!the!Sharing+Economy+
Capacidades!
Técnicas!
Technical(
CapabiliBes(
!  How+to+drive+a+vehicle?+
!  How+to+keep+it+in+good+condi?ons?+
!  How+to+use+the+App?+
!  How+to+provide+the+service?+
Capacidades!
Organiza>vas!
OrganizaBonal(
CapabiliBes(
How+to+work+together?+
How+to+make+decisions?+
How+to+iden?fy+leaders?+
An!Example!from!the!Coopera?ve+Economy+
COOPETURIC(
Capacidades!
Técnicas!
Technical(
CapabiliBes(
!  How+to+serve+customers?+
!  How+to+develop+the+product?+
!  How+to+market+it?+
and+others+
Capacidades!
Organiza>vas!
OrganizaBonal(
CapabiliBes(
How+to+work+together?+
How+to+make+decisions?+
How+to+iden?fy+leaders?+
!
COOPETURIC!
CooperaBve(of(Community(Rural(Tourism(
Entrepreneurs(of(Corcovado(
4%+of+Global+Biodiversity+/+12%+of+CR+Income+comes+from+tourism+/+Low+Social8Economic+Indicators+=+
SocioEnvironmental+Injus?ce+
COOPETURIC+R.L.++
Osa+Rural+Tours+
!
11+Family+Projects+/+18+Entrepreneurs+/++900ha+of+Protected+Forest+
There!is!always!a!Project!!
Strategies!to!work!together!
Strengthening!the!
organiza>onal!capaci>es!
Etapas(del(proyecto.(Fuente:(González((2013)!
Func>onal!
Par>cipa>on!
Informa>on!
Gathering!
Par>cipa>on!
through!
Consult!
Interac>ve!!
Par>cipa>on!
Par>cipa>on!
through!
Incen>ves!
Passivity!
Adapted!from:!Geilfus!F!(1997),!80!herramientas!para!el!desarrollo!par>cipa>vo.!IICA.!
Self`!
Development!
ECO:!Enfoque!en!Capacidades!Organiza>vas.!Compara?ve+Analysis.!!
What!we!did?!
Taller+
1!
2!
Tema+
Autoes(ma$
Capacidad$
Organiza(va$
3!
Relaciones$
Humanas$
Título+
¿Quién+soy?:+mi!historia!y!la!de!mi!emprendimiento.!
Construyendo!a!par>r!de!lo!que!existe!
¿Quiénes+somos+como+colec?vo?:+Nuestras!historias!
se!entrelazan.!Construyendo!a!par>r!de!nuestras!
individualidades!
¿Cómo+nos+relacionamos?:+Comunicación,!Conflictos!y!
Liderazgo.!Construyendo!a!par>r!de!nuestras!
interacciones!
Popular+Educa?on+Techniques+–+Recrea?onal+Ac?vi?es+with+a+Purpose+–+1+2+3+
Strategies+
Final!Key!Points!
•  Be+aware+of!the!(real)!level!of!par>cipa>on!
•  By!all!means!we+must+reject+the!Banking!
Educa>on!approach…!we!can!start!by!applying!
more!the!Pedagogy!of!SER!(being)!
•  Promote+organiza?on,!not!just!individual!
work!!
•  Promote+a+balance+between!technical!and!
organiza>onal!capabili>es!
•  Have+fun!+
“We$all$know$something,$
we$all$ignore$something,$
that’s$why$we$always$learn”$
Paulo(Freire!
Thank+you!+
¡Gracias!+
Obrigada!+
+
Karla+Córdoba8Brenes+
karla@sustainability.schoo
l!