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http://accionsocial.ucr.ac.cr/web/ed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http://accionsocial.ucr.ac.cr/web/ed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http://accionsocial.ucr.ac.cr/web/ed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` *,6D$%,-".>( [( M( P( R( T( V( W( ]( ^( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( !"#$%$&$'%()"(*+),-$),)".("%/(http://accionsocial.ucr.ac.cr/web/ed ( ( _( M[( \>8(