Contributions in New World $UFKDHRORJ\9: 123-132 THE FORGOTTEN TOWN, VILLAGE AND MANOR HOUSE OF ZWANOWO 0ൺඋർංඇ.උඓൾඉඈඐඌං1ൺඇൽ0ൺඋർංඇ0ඈൾඅංർඁ2 1 7KH$UFKDHRORJLFDO'RFXPHQWDWLRQ$WWHOLHU'ąEURZD*yUQLF]D3RODQG(PDLOPNU]HSNRZVNL#RSSO 2 5HJLRQDO0XVHXP:ąJURZLHF:ąJURZLHF3RODQG(PDLOPPRHJOLFK#LQWHULDSO Abstract ,Q -DQXDU\ RQ WKH ODQG RI D KDPOHW QDPHG ']ZRQRZR LQ WKH SDULVK RI 1LHGĨZLHG]LQ\ :ąJURZLHFNL GLVWULFW :LHONRSROVND YRLYRGHVKLS WKH SODQ RI D ORVW PHGLHYDO FKDUWHUHG WRZQ ZDV ORFDWHG 7KH GLVFRYHU\ ZDV PDGH WKDQNV WR distinctive features of vegetation visible on the orthophotomap published on the site www.geopotral.gov.pl. In addition to the plan of urban development, other structures were also observed that were interpreted as a village settlement in an oval layout and the relics of the owner’s residence. 7KHFLW\ZDVIRXQGHGRQDVLWHZLWKJRRGQDWXUDOGHIHQFHVRQWKHQRUWKHDVWHUQVORSHRIWKHYDOOH\RIWKHULYHU']ZRQyZND 'XULQJWKHLQLWLDO¿HOGZDONLQJDFHPHWHU\RIXQNQRZQFKURQRORJ\ZDVORFDWHGRQDKLOOWRWKHHDVWRIWKHPDUNHWVTXDUHSHUKDSV associated with the medieval urban centre. Unfortunately, as yet the location of the Dzwonowo church has not been determined. %H\RQGWKHQRUWKHUQEORFNRIWKHFKDUWHUHGWRZQVRPHRXWOLQHVRIFXOWXUDOREMHFWVZHUHREVHUYHGIDLUO\HYHQO\VSUHDG around the circumference of an elongated oval covering an area of approximately 66 x 37 m. The anomalies described should be interpreted as relics of the oval-shaped village settlement probably founded as early as the thirteenth century. $ERXWPVRXWKZHVWRIWKHFLW\RQDVPDOOHOHYDWLRQORFDWHGLQWKHPDUVK\']ZRQyZNDYDOOH\DUHFWDQJXODUVWUXFWXUH is visible, which may be connected with the medieval (?) and modern mansion of the owners of Dzwonowo. .H\ZRUGV0HGLHYDODUFKDHRORJ\*UHDW3RODQGRUWKRSKRWRPDSV0HGLHYDOWRZQ Resumen (QHQHURGHHQORVWHUUHQRVGHODDOGHDGH']ZRQRZRSXHEORGH1LHGĨZLHG]LQ\FRPDUFDGH:ąJURZLHFUHJLyQGH :LHONRSROVNLHVHORFDOL]yHOWUD]DGRGHXQDFLXGDGPHGLHYDOGHVDSDUHFLGD(OGHVFXEULPLHQWRIXHSRVLEOHJUDFLDVDODVPDUFDV de cosecha visibles en una ortofotografía publicada en la página web www.geoportal.gov.pl. Además del trazado de las construcciones urbanas se observaron, también, otras estructuras, interpretadas como el asentamiento de un pueblo de traza ovalada y los vestigios de la residencia de los propietarios. /DFLXGDGIXHIXQGDGDHQXQOXJDUTXHSUHVHQWDEDXQDVFRQGLFLRQHVGHIHQVLYDVQDWXUDOHVHQODODGHUDQRUHVWHGHOYDOOHGHO UtR']ZRQyZND'XUDQWHODSURVSHFFLyQLQLFLDOGHOWHUUHQRHQXQDFROLQDVLWXDGDKDFLDHOHVWHGHVGHODSOD]DGHOSXHEORVHORFDOL]yXQFDPSRIXQHUDULRGHHVTXHOHWRVGHFURQRORJtDLQGHWHUPLQDGDSRVLEOHPHQWHUHODFLRQDGRFRQHOFHQWURXUEDQRPHGLHYDO 3RUGHVJUDFLDKDVWDODIHFKDGHKR\VLJXHGHVFRQRFLGDODXELFDFLyQGHODLJOHVLDGH']ZRQRZR 'HWUiVGHOEORTXHQRUWHGHORVHGL¿FLRVGHODFLXGDGVHREVHUYDURQFRQWRUQRVGHFRQVWUXFFLRQHVFXOWXUDOHVFRORFDGDVGH IRUPDEDVWDQWHUHJXODUHQHOSHUtPHWURGHXQyYDORDODUJDGRGHGLPHQVLRQHVGH[P'LFKDVDQRPDOtDVGHEHQLQWHUSUHWDUVH como vestigios de un pueblo de traza ovalada, fundado probablemente todavía en el s. XIII. $XQRVPGHVGHODFLXGDGKDFLDHOVXGRHVWHHQXQDSHTXHxDFROLQDTXHVHOHYDQWDHQHOYDOOHIDQJRVRGHO']ZRQyZNDVH percibe una estructura rectangular que podría relacionarse con la casona medieval (¿?) y moderna de los propietarios de Dzwonowo. Palabras clave: DUFKHRORJLDPHGLHYDO:LHONRSROVNLHRUWRIRWRJUDItDFLXGDGPHGLHYDO