Español 1B Worksheet Unidad 2 Nombre_____________________________ Clase_________________________ La Salud I. Answer 1. List the reasons for using the verb ser. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. List the reasons for using the verb estar. ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is the verb “to explain”? ______________________________________________________________________________ II. Ser or estar. In the first blank write the correct form of ser or estar. Write a reason for your choice in the last blank. 1. Yo no _______________ contento hoy. 1. _________________________________ 2. José tiene la gripe y ________________ enfermo. 2. _________________________________ 3. Nosotros ________________ muy inteligentes en la clase de español. 3. _________________________________ 4. Mi tío ________________ médico en un hospital en España. 4. _________________________________ 5. ¿Dónde ________________ la farmacia? 5. _________________________________ 6. Tú _________________ en el consultorio porque tienes dolor de cabeza. 6. _________________________________ 7. ________________ las ocho de la noche. 7. _________________________________ 8. Tú _________________ de México, ¿verdad? 8. _________________________________ III. Translate the vocabulary to Spanish. 1. What’s happening to me? _______________________________ 14. She stays in bed__________________________________ 2. What’s happening to you? ______________________________ 15. He is in a good mood _____________________________ 3. I have a fever _______________________________ 16. some pills __________________________________ 4. I have chills _______________________________ 17. the flu __________________________________ 5. Can you explain to me? _______________________________ 18. a handkerchief __________________________________ 6. Does your leg hurt? _______________________________ 19. a cough __________________________________ 7. Can you open your mouth? _____________________________ 20. I have a stomach ache _____________________________ -1- 8. a red throat _______________________________ 21. She has a cold __________________________________ 9. some antibiotics _______________________________ 22. He is in a bad mood ______________________________ 10. to prescribe _______________________________ 23. He is calm 11. you (fam) can go _______________________________ 24. his medical office ________________________________ __________________________________ 12. He examines you (fam) _______________________________ 25. She explains to you (fam) __________________________ 13. He gives to him _______________________________ 26. the pharmacist sells to us __________________________ 14. the medical office __________________________ 27. the patient writes to them __________________________ IV. Translate to Spanish. 1. John is tired today because he is sick with a cold. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Carlos opens his mouth and the doctor examines his throat for him. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Ricardo goes to the medical office because his head hurts. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. My father can explain his symptoms to the doctor. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The doctor explains to him that he has nothing serious. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. He is going to be well within (dentro de) two days. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. You (fam) can go to the pharmacy with the prescription and buy the medicine. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ -2- 9. The pharmacist dispenses the antibiotics to them. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. He likes to see the doctor when he is sick. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. She likes to take an aspirin when she has a head ache. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. The team doctor examines the batter on home plate because his arm hurts. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ V. Complete with the appropriate word then translate each sentence to English. 1. Juan abre la _________________ y el médico le _________________ la garganta. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Ana va a la _________________ con la receta que el médico le da a ella. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. El farmacéutico le despacha los _______________________________________________________. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. El médico ve a sus pacientes en su ___________________________________________________. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ VI. Complete with the correct pronoun and translate each sentence to English. 1. A mí __________ gustan mucho los frijoles pero a mis primos no __________ gustan. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. ¡Pepe! ¿Qué __________ pasa? ¿Estás enfermo hoy con un catarro o la gripe? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. El médico __________examina la garganta en su consultorio. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ -3- 4. El farmacéutico __________ vende los medicamentos. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ VII. Complete with the correct pronouns and translate each sentence to English. (This is an ongoing conversation) 1. –Juan, ¿__________ ve tu mama? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. _Sí, __________ ve. Mamá, ¿__________ quieres hablar? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. –Sí, mi hijo. ________ quiero hablar. ____________________________________________________________________________________ VIII. Translate to English 1. Si quieren estar de buena salud, tienen que comer una variedad de comida. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Los jóvenes y los ancianos no necesitan el mismo número de calorías. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Los postres y los dulces tienen muchas calorías. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Las frutas contienen muchas vitaminas que son indispensables para la buena salud. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ IX. Translate 1. The ear __________________________________ 6. The blood 2. The shoulder __________________________________ 7. The neck ____________________________________ 3. The back __________________________________ 8. To help ____________________________________ 4. The ankle __________________________________ 9. To breath ____________________________________ 5. The nurse __________________________________ 10. Broken -4- ____________________________________ ____________________________________