Past Simple - Universidad Laboral de Málaga

Past Simple
afirmativa
verbos
regulares
verbos
irregulares
+ ed
forma
propia
I lived in Archidona for 18 years.
Viví en Archidona durante 18 años.
She gave me a really nice present.
Ella me dió un regalo muy chulo.
negativa
todos
didn’t
+ infinitivo
Ann didn’t phone yesterday.
Ana no llamó ayer
I didn’t buy anything in the sales.
No me compré nada en las rebajas.
interrogativa
todos
Did
+ sujeto
+ infinitivo
Did Sandra pass the exam?
¿Aprobó Sandra el examen?
Did you receive my message?
¿Recibiste mi mensaje?
Reglas Ortográficas
worked
1
love  loved
2
study  studied
3
plan  planned
Uso
Se usa para referirnos a acciones
que ocurrieron y terminaron en
el pasado.
I lived in Archidona for 18 years.
work 
Suele ir acompañado de expresiones
como yesterday, last ……,
….. ago o también fechas.
1
Si el verbo acaba en -e
Si el verbo acaba en consonante + y
3
Duplicación de la consonante final si delante hay una vocal tónica
2
© Gonzalo Orozco
Página
1
We went to a restaurant last night.
Ejercicio 1 Selecciona las formas correctas del Past Simple y tacha
las incorrectas.
writed
sended
met
stopped
taked
buyed
stoped
ate
wrote
gave
sent
saw
gived
meeted
eated
did
spent
took
bought 
finded
left
brought
asked
found
leaved
Completa la tabla con la forma correcta de los verbos anteriores y su
infinitivo correspondiente.
Verbos regulares
Verbos irregulares
1.
1. buy
2.
2.
bought
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
Ejercicio 2 Completa las frases con el past simple de los verbos del
recuadro. Ojo, son todos regulares.
enjoy
finish
want
work
I ____________ the film a lot. It was really good!
My grandmother ____________ when she was 99 years old.
Frank ____________ in a pub during the summer.
I ____________ my room this morning.
The film ____________ past midnight.
When Harry was a kid, he ____________ to be a doctor.
© Gonzalo Orozco
2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
die
Página
clean
Ejercicio 3 Completa las frases con el past simple de los verbos del
recuadro. Ojo, algunos son irregulares.
buy
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
go
have
play
speak
stop
My parents ____________ me the new PSP for my birthday.
This morning I ____________ breakfast at 7.
Megan ____________ the piano really well when she was 7.
The rain ____________ and we could go out.
Last night, we ____________ to the cinema.
The man ____________ English and French fluently.
Ejercicio 4 Completa las frases con el verbo en forma negativa.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
My mum went to the bank but she _________________ to the shops.
I phoned Fred but I _________________ Emma.
We studied French but we _________________ German at school.
I enjoyed the wine but I _________________ the food.
My father worked yesterday but he _________________ on Saturday.
I had a pencil but I _________________ any paper.
Ejercicio 5 Haz preguntas para estas respuestas.
_________________________?
_________________________?
_________________________?
_________________________?
_________________________?
_________________________?
Yes, I visited London.
No, I didn’t go on the London Eye.
No, she didn’t help me.
Yes, I gave her a present.
Yes, Steve passed his driving test.
No, we didn’t play football.
Página
3
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
© Gonzalo Orozco
Ejercicio 6 Haz preguntas con las partículas del recuadro para estas
respuestas.
Where?
Where?
What?
What?
Who?
When?
When?
0. __Where did they live________?
They lived in America.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
She died in 1977.
We went to Rome.
I saw many interesting places.
I phoned Sally.
We played tennis yesterday.
I had fish and chips and a coke.
_________________________?
_________________________?
_________________________?
_________________________?
_________________________?
_________________________?
Ejercicio 7 Traduce al inglés.
4
crisps
© Gonzalo Orozco
Página
4
1. Mis amigos y yo jugábamos al fútbol todos los fines de semana.
_____________________________________________________
2. Mis padres me dieron 100 euros
por mi cumpleaños.
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
3. Eric compró la cocacola pero no
compró las patatas fritas 4.
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
4. Ayer no me lavé la cabeza.
_____________________________________________________
5. ¿Compraste el nuevo CD de Lady Gaga?
_____________________________________________________
6. ¿Hizo Laura los deberes de matematicas?
_____________________________________________________
7. ¿Dónde pusiste la PSP?
_____________________________________________________