ISSUE 65 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2012 www.releaseinternational.org UNDER PRESSURE But the church in Iran still grows PAGE 8 BAGHDAD: A DAY IN THE LIFE Release Potential meets Iraqi teenager Miriam PAGE 13 St Valentine VALENTINE’S DAY Celebrate with a difference PAGE 15 Where Christians are most likely to face persecution in 2012 Global View TRENDS IN PERSECUTION Global View 2012 Where are Christians most likely to face persecution in 2012? We identify some of the nations where believers specifically need our prayers and support as they continue to pay a high price for following Jesus. CHINA Christians in Pakistan protest over the assassination of the respected Christian Minister for Minorities, Shahbaz Bhatti, in March 2011. Read more under Pakistan on page 6. Photo: Reuters/Mohsin Raza. AFGHANISTAN The Christian minority, which makes up less than one per cent of the 28 million population, faces significant challenges in this Islamic state. Persecution of non-Muslims was ruthlessly enforced under the Sharia (Islamic law) of the Taliban. Today, Afghanistan has a new transitional Government and a new constitution, yet the situation for Christians is much the same. The constitution clearly declares that the state religion is Islam. Conversion from Islam is still widely considered as apostasy. The Government recognises only one church: the Community Christian Church of Kabul. Other gatherings of Christian believers exist but most meet in homes. Non-government organisations suspected of spreading the Gospel have been threatened or attacked, while people who turn to Christianity face discrimination, even violence. BURMA (MYANMAR) The largest people group, the Burman, are Buddhist and dominate the army and Government. Buddhism is promoted - and sometimes enforced - as a way of creating a blanket national identity. ‘Buddhists and the Government stand united against Christians,’ says one of our partners. The junta monitors all religious groups, anxious to stamp out political dissent. Buddhist clergy are forced to support the military regime: troops have been known to invade monasteries to weed out prodemocracy supporters. Missions expelled It is illegal to print or import Bibles in indigenous languages and permission to build new churches is rarely granted. Most Christian missions were expelled from Burma in 1966. One partner told us that persecution is likely to remain constant throughout 2012: ‘We need God’s wisdom to respond accordingly – also boldness. Thanks a million for your support.’ Cover photo: An Egyptian soldier stands guard near Cairo’s Tahrir Square during protests in February 2011. Photo: Rami Halim. 2 RELEASE The Chinese unregistered (illegal) church has been perhaps the fastest-growing in the world in recent decades: now numbering between 50-100 million members. Although the constitution provides for religious freedom, China’s Government has consistently tried to control religious practice. All religious groups are required to register. Those who refuse are regarded as ‘illegal’ and sometimes forced underground. State-sanctioned churches are also closely monitored. ‘Illegal’ groups are frequently branded ‘evil cults’, which makes it easier to prosecute them; their leaders particularly risk torture or imprisonment. Under the Chinese system of ‘re-education through labour’, between three and five million people are currently detained in prison camps, often without trial. Some are held for their religious views. In 2011 the Government cracked down on human rights lawyers, including a number of Christians. ‘Religious freedom conditions are at their lowest point since 1982,’ said Release partner Bob Fu, President of China Aid. In 2012 he expects China to continue to tighten its grip on human rights, ahead of choosing a new Bob Fu leadership in 2012. ‘As China’s influence and power grow, this pattern is unlikely to change, and certainly not before the 2012 transfer of power to a new generation of senior leadership,’ he added. Despite all this, the church in China continues to grow. Read more from China Aid’s Bob Fu on page 10. ‘Illegal’ groups are frequently branded ‘evil cults’, which makes it easier to prosecute them. ERITREA Around 1,500 Christians and church leaders from Evangelical and Pentecostal churches remain detained without trial in the tiny African nation of Eritrea (population 5 million). In 2002 the totalitarian regime of President Isaias Afewerki announced that it would recognise only four religious communities: the Orthodox Church of Eritrea, Sunni Islam, the Roman Catholic Church and the Lutheran-affiliated Evangelical Church of Eritrea. All other churches were closed. Since 2002, it has banned any religious organisation from taking part in politics. Many Christians and church leaders have been imprisoned indefinitely and without trial. Conditions are often inhumane and many inmates suffer illtreatment, sometimes torture. For some, the only hope of being released is to sign documents declaring they will no longer practise their faith. ‘Unless there is significant political change, the relentless persecution of Christians in Eritrea is set to continue in 2012,’ says Release’s Prisoners of Faith Manager. 2012: INCREASING ‘APOSTAPHOBIA’ As the restrictions on Christian churches increase, and with growing fears of apostasy, especially in Islamic nations, the number of Christians imprisoned for their faith is likely to increase in 2012, reports Release’s Prisoners of Faith manager. When one reflects on the incidents of intimidation, detention and imprisonment of Christians in 2011 in countries such as China, India, Iran and Pakistan, there are significant statements that have been made by the authorities and religious leaders in these countries that give an insight into their thinking about the Christian faith. These statements also indicate what we might expect in 2012. Key religious leaders in Iran, including the hardline Ayatollah Mesbah Yazdi, have spoken publicly about what they see as the growing threat of evangelical Christians and the failure of the authorities to deal with the spread of Christianity. Other high-ranking Iranian leaders have initiated confrontational campaigns designed to discredit Christianity. In India, Pravin Togadia, international general secretary of the Hindu organisation VHP (Vishva Hindu Parishad), called in November 2011 for a new constitution that would allow ‘anyone who converts Hindus to be beheaded’. The intense hostility and increasing level of persecution that the church is likely to face in 2012 reflects what can be described as an increase in ‘apostaphobia’. The World Evangelical Alliance Religious Liberty Commission defines apostaphobia as ‘a fear of loss of authority through loss of adherents, which manifests primarily as uncompromising repression and denial of fundamental liberties, by violent and subversive means’. In many states which uphold Islamic law (Sharia), for example, the penalty for converting from Islam to another religion (apostasy) is death − although this is rarely carried out. In Morocco and Algeria, Christians have been accused in recent months of engaging in activities to ‘shake the faith of Muslims’. This fear of apostasy has influenced legislation (for example, anti-conversion laws in India, and other countries) and on occasions has influenced the courts to regard Christian witness (proselytism) as a threat to national security. In some cases the practising Muslim who converts to Christianity is not just guilty of apostasy but also of treason against the state. ‘Any act of kindness is interpreted as an inducement to become a Christian.’ Of course it is not just in Muslim countries that Christians who actively witness may stand accused of undermining the authority of the state, national unity and threatening national security. In China, Vietnam and parts of Central Asia these charges have been used as a kind of ‘catch all’ method to punish and sentence individual Christians for exercising their constitutional right to freedom of religion and choice. In India we have seen a plethora of cases where pastors stand accused of converting Hindus by force. In several other countries there is a growing campaign to silence the witness of the church, where any act of kindness is interpreted as an inducement to become a Christian. Christian agencies, church leaders and individual Christians have been accused of exploitation when they offer to pray for or share their faith with those they are seeking to help. In many parts of the world it is perfectly acceptable for Christians to be involved in treating the sick, caring for orphans, feeding the hungry or rescuing those caught up in people trafficking, but they must not threaten anyone’s authority by presenting any religious belief. All of the above, together with the introduction of restrictive new laws on religion and the requirement for churches to register (in nations such as Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan), will add significantly to the pressure, persecution and ultimately the imprisonment of Christians and church leaders in Central Asia, North Africa and the Middle East. Across the world the number of Christians imprisoned for their faith looks set to increase in 2012. For churches and individual Christians in the UK and Ireland there is a compelling and urgent need for continuing prayer, support, and advocacy on behalf of believers who are persecuted simply because they are followers of Jesus Christ. Read more from Release Prisoners on page 12. RELEASE 3 TRENDS IN PERSECUTION INDIA Under the slogan ‘one nation, one religion, one culture’, militant Hindus are fiercely opposed to what are seen as ‘foreign religions’ such as Christianity. Hindu nationalists have been open and violent in opposing the church. Pastors have been murdered, others beaten. Churches and their congregations have been attacked or threatened. ‘The persecution of Christians is no longer sporadic or spontaneous, but most of the attacks on Christians are strategically planned, and also cleverly executed to avoid punishment under the law,’ reports Release partner the All India Christian Council (AICC). ‘The persecution of Christians is on the rise.’ Groups such as the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) have used political means to try to stem the spread of religions such as Christianity. Seven Indian states have now passed anti-conversion laws - though they are yet to be implemented in Arunachal Pradesh and Rajasthan. This legislation imposes fines or imprisonment on anyone using force, inducement or ‘any fraudulent means’ to convert another - loosely defined terms wide open to abuse. In 2008, Hindu extremists launched a campaign of anti-Christian violence in Orissa state, which left more than 100 Christians dead and more than 50,000 displaced. Persecution of religious minorities, including Christians, is likely to increase in 2012. ‘Right-wing groups are trying their best to curb the activities of various church and Christian organisations, using any legal references to their advantage,’ reports AICC. ‘They will also continue to pressure the Government from passing laws that would enhance the safety of minorities in the country.’ IRAN Freedom for all faiths other than Shia Islam is limited, despite constitutional guarantees of religious liberty. Evangelising Muslims is banned and the official penalty for apostasy (conversion from Islam) is death, although the sentence is rarely carried out. Christians make up just half of one per cent of the population of 74 million; while Iran has the largest Shia Islam population in the world (96 per cent). Release contacts suggest that ordinary Christians who keep a low profile are able to practise their faith quietly, without 4 RELEASE too much interference. However, more prominent believers such as pastors may find themselves under scrutiny and being monitored by the Ministry of Islamic Guidance. Churches have been closed or restricted to conducting services in Armenian or Assyrian - as many of Iran’s Christians are ethnic Armenians or Assyrians. Most Christians have gone underground, and are often discriminated against in education, employment and property ownership. Those from a Muslim background pay a particularly high price: facing rejection and physical abuse from their families, detention and torture. Iranian leaders have been concerned by the growth of evangelical churches, which must meet in secret, and have initiated confrontational campaigns designed to discredit Christianity. Read more about persecuted Christians in Iran on page 8. IRAQ Sporadic violence against Christians continues in Iraq and the political situation remains unstable, as different political and religious factions vie for power. Some Iraqis continue to push for an Islamic regime similar to that in neighbouring Iran, while others promote a secular democracy. Violence between Shia and Sunni Muslims continues, although it has greatly subsided from the levels of 2006-2007. Under Saddam Hussein, some evangelical Christians were persecuted by the secret police. Today, Christians are increasingly fearful of violence directly targeted at them by Islamist militant groups. The vast majority of Christians displaced by violence within Iraq in recent years have gone to the north, the historic homeland of Iraq’s Christian community. In October 2010, more than 50 people were killed during an extremist attack on the Our Lady of Salvation cathedral in Baghdad. While the Government has publicly condemned violence against minority groups such as Christians, it continues to fall short in bringing culprits to justice and offering proper protection for religious minorities. ‘Since the war a number of new churches have been planted,’ said Release CEO Andy Dipper after a recent visit. ‘Churches and Christians in Mosul and Kirkuk have faced many attacks, and believers have been kidnapped by militants for ransom.’ NIGERIA Freedom of religion is enshrined in Nigeria’s constitution which declares it to be a secular state. Yet hardline Islamists seem bent on turning Nigeria into a Muslim nation. Twelve states in the north have adopted Sharia (Islamic law) since 1999. But in many instances it is applied to all citizens, not just Muslims. The result has been communal clashes for which religion is often the trigger. Thousands of people have died. Tensions between Christians and Muslims are high in these northern Sharia states. Christians are often marginalised and discriminated against in work and education. Churches have been burned and Christians sometimes killed in riots. There have been Muslim casualties too, but the death toll among Christians is disproportionately high. In November 2011, for instance, more than150 people were killed and nine churches destroyed in Damaturu in the north by Boko Haram militants who want to implement Islamic law throughout Nigeria. Plateau state in central Nigeria remains a particular flashpoint. Ongoing violence, fuelled by an influx of jihadists from countries such as Chad, has claimed thousands of lives in Plateau since 2001. ‘In 2011 over 500 Christians were killed in central and northern Nigeria, over 4,000 Christian houses were burnt or destroyed and over 4,000 Christian businesses attacked or looted,’ reports Release partner Stefanos Foundation. In 2012 Stefanos expects to see ‘continuous marginalisation and the suppression of rights in the north, and periodic selective attacks on ethnic Christian communities in central Nigeria.’ Release Potential, our ministry to teens and twenties, looks forward to signs of hope in 2012. History Makers young leaders conference in 2011, plans are afoot for further training and equipping conferences in 2012. The young people who attended the first History Makers event have returned to their localities inspired to transform their communities through the power of the Gospel. ‘Hope is one of the essentials of Christianity’ An anti-government protester prays near Cairo’s Tahrir Square in February 2011. Photo: Reuters/ Yannis Behrakis. 2011 was a tumultuous year. Global economic crisis followed global economic crisis, with many people struggling to find work or make ends meet. Natural disasters claimed thousands of lives around the world and inflicted economic pain on nations often already beset with financial and social woes. Revolutionary uprisings swept across Northern Africa and the Middle East and led to violence and war. Yet throughout all these ruinous events, everywhere one looks, one can see hope. Whether it’s a baby being pulled from the rubble of an earthquake. Or young people finding their voice and crying out for freedom and equality. Hope has been consistently visible. For young Christians who are enduring persecution this has also been true. One of the most poignant images from 2011 was of young Christians encircling Muslims in Tahrir Square, Cairo, so that they could be shielded while they prayed. It is such a powerful reminder that ours is a gospel of peace, of unity, of human dignity and ultimately of hope as yet unseen. It is this vision of hope that is inspiring young Christians across the world to dream of a better tomorrow, and to seek the skills to bring it about today. Therefore Release Potential is pleased to say 2012 will be a year of investment into the lives of the young Christians Release supports. In Iraq, where countless Christians are under attack from violent insurgents, Release will be co-hosting a two-week international training summit this summer, equipping Iraqi and Western young Christians for a life of service for Jesus. In China, following the success of the Release will be working with the previous delegates and church leaders to maximise opportunities and interest, enabling the emerging generation of Christians to step up and lead the Chinese church according to God’s will. In Laos, Release will be sponsoring a student attending an underground Bible school. After persecution from family and neighbours, she fled to a Christian centre and is now embarking on a two-year theology course, equipping her for future Christian leadership. Hope is one of the essentials of Christianity. Persecution sets out to destroy that hope, replacing it with fear and suffering. Everywhere we go, young people are clinging to the hope of Jesus Christ, desperate to believe that a better tomorrow is always possible. Who knows what 2012 will bring, but whatever happens Release Potential is committed to supporting our family for the future ... whatever it may look like. Read more from Release Potential on page 13. RELEASE 5 TRENDS IN PERSECUTION NORTH KOREA North Korea, probably the worst persecutor of Christians in the world today, was the focus of Release’s One Day campaign throughout 2011. About 40,000 people signed our petition calling on the authorities to ‘allow North Korean citizens to worship freely without threat of persecution’. ‘North Korean Christians experience brutal repression and persecution,’ says Release partner Helping Hands Korea (HHK). ‘To be in possession of a Bible or Christian teaching materials, to be discovered assembling to pray or worship, are grounds for detention or worse. ‘In the rapid preparations for transition of absolute power from ailing Kim Jong Il to his third son Kim Jong Un, the younger Kim has reportedly been given growing influence over the security apparatus, especially the punishment of would-be defectors as well as refugees forcibly repatriated from China. Reports suggest that Jong Un is punishing Christians with even greater ferocity, perhaps considering them as a potential source of opposition to his eventual assuming of national leadership.’ This year is an important and symbolic anniversary for North Korea. The nation will celebrate 100 years since the birth of its first dictator, Kim Il Sung, who died in 1994. Despite its nearly moribund economy, Kim Jong Il has declared 2012 to be North Korea’s year of transition to a prosperous and powerful nation. ‘In practice, this means keeping the elite who live in the capital happy,’ says HHK. ‘Therefore, a disproportionate amount of resources will go to the favoured classes in Pyongyang. This can only mean more suffering for those on the lower rungs of the social order – including Christians. ‘2012 will most likely be a very difficult time for underground believers in North Korea.’ See page 7 for the testimony of North Korean Christian Hope Yoo. PAKISTAN The constitution establishes Islam as the state religion: proselytising among Muslims is banned. A form of Islamic law called the Hudood Ordinance, introduced in 1979, enforces Islamic penalties for crimes such as extra-marital sex. Islamic hard-liners strongly oppose any reforms. Radical Islam is spreading. Islamic 6 RELEASE extremists have gained popular support by providing hospitals, job training, universities – and Islamic schools or madrassas. Their curriculum often includes military training. Pakistan’s blasphemy laws – especially the notorious Section 295C of the Penal Code – are often used against religious minorities to settle personal scores. The number of Christians charged is disproportionately high. Salman Taseer, the governor of Punjab, a prominent critic of the blasphemy laws, was shot dead in January 2011. In March the Federal Minister for Minority Affairs, Shahbaz Bhatti, was also murdered. A highly-respected Christian, he was also an outspoken critic of the blasphemy laws. Leaflets left at the scene of his murder described him as a ‘Christian infidel’. ‘The persecution of Christians in Pakistan is increasing day by day,’ says one of our partners. ‘We are concerned at the levels of discriminatory behaviour and religious intolerance and over the state’s failure to address these issues accordingly. We really need your prayers and encouragement.’ SRI LANKA While the Sri Lankan constitution guarantees freedom of religion, the reality is very different. Buddhism is officially protected and promoted as the majority religion. Many nationalists consider Christianity to be a foreign religion imposed by European colonials. The growth of evangelical Christianity in Sri Lanka since 1980 has met with violent opposition from militant Buddhists, including Buddhist monks. Churches have been burned and Christians attacked, even murdered. ‘Christians continue to face violence’ ‘State regulations restrict freedom of worship,’ says our partner, the National Christian Evangelical Alliance of Sri Lanka (NCEASL). ‘Since September 2011, all places of worship must obtain permission from the Ministry of Religious Affairs. Those who do not are deemed illegal. Many churches in rural areas have already been ordered to close. ‘Christians continue to face violence: assault, arson, demolition of churches, mob attacks and protest marches. ‘Thank you for your prayers and help which go a long way in encouraging and providing for your persecuted brothers and sisters who live in very difficult and dangerous circumstances.’ You can read more about these countries, and news from persecuted Christians, on our website www. releaseinternational.org/news. YOUR SUPPORT IS VITAL These are just some of the nations where Release will be standing with persecuted Christians in 2012. We need your continuing prayers and financial support more than ever to ensure that we can continue to respond to the urgent needs of persecuted Christians throughout the year. Please consider making a generous gift at the start of the year to demonstrate your love for our brothers and sisters facing increasing pressures throughout 2012. Please use the back-page coupon, our website at www. releaseinternational.org/donate or call our Supporter Relations Team on 01689 823491. Thank you so much for your continuing support and fellowship – it is deeply appreciated. ‘ ’ Andy Dipper CEO ‘My journey back to God’ Release Women helps to support and train North Korean women, such as defector Hope Yoo, who now lives in South Korea. Here she describes how her journey of escape from North Korea was also her journey of spiritual transformation. Hope Yoo escaped the brutal military regime of North Korea. was a seed which had fallen in the wrong place: North Korea,’ says Hope Yoo, mother of two daughters and a son. She recalls the terrible conditions of 1996 when there were shortages of food, and an unknown number of North Koreans starved to death. ‘Everywhere we could see the dead,’ she says. ‘I was rich until then, as a result of having worked hard. However, I caught cholera and typhoid fever twice, and my children sold everything they owned and nursed me devotedly. My family was ravenous for food − I just wanted to die as quickly as possible.’ One of Yoo’s daughters tried to escape over the border into northern China, but was caught and sent to a political prison camp. Her son deserted the army and escaped to Mongolia, but has never been heard of since. Yoo tried to poison herself five times, but each time she was saved by her remaining daughter. Then, late one night, she walked to the Tumen River that separates North Korea and China and jumped into the water to commit suicide. The powerful undertow swept her down under the water and brought her out onto the Chinese side. She was found by a Christian man who ‘I resuscitated her and brought her limp body back to life. ‘I told him, between my sobs, that I did not want to live any more. The man told me that God had saved me. He told me to give thanks to God, for He had allowed me to float to the Chinese side, not the North Korean side. ‘This was also my journey back to God. When later I came to Jesus through the Korean Chinese church, I sensed that I had experienced a kind of death and rebirth when I crossed the river. Now, my life belonged to God.’ Over the next few years, Hope Yoo grew as a Christian and finally made her way to South Korea. In April 2011 she heard about the Underground Technology School, which, supported by Release, helps disciple and equip North Koreans living in South Korea. ‘I wanted to go to a school that teaches the Word of God,’ she says. ‘I studied the Bible and developed my character and relationships. Most of all, I came to know God more and to grow spiritually. ‘One of the memorable teachings I received was about suffering. I realised that God allows me to suffer, not in order to make trouble for me, but in order to make me know His heart and mind for my life. ‘I was encouraged a lot and blessed by the teaching. The lesson on biblical financial planning challenged me to begin to tithe, and I learned so many valuable things. ‘I give thanks to the school for giving me this wonderful opportunity to learn about God. Now I want to share the gospel. I have committed my life to making God known among North Korean defectors and to cry out for them in prayer. ‘Furthermore, I think my calling is to let the world know about North Korea. I give thanks to Release International for sponsoring the Underground Technology School in South Korea. I pray that through the school many North Korean women will reach their families with the gospel and bring them hope. Hallelujah! I give all the glory and honour to God. Read more from Release Women on page 14. To support training programmes for precious North Korean women like Hope Yoo, please use the back-page coupon. ’ RELEASE 7 IRAN Under pressure For Christians in Iran – especially those in the illegal ‘underground’ church – there is almost endless pressure and intimidation. And yet the church is growing, reports Release Development Manager Andrew. ‘Simon’ n the last few years they [the government] have put so much pressure on us; it is difficult to talk about Christ, especially among Muslims,’ says ‘Simon’, not his real name, a full-time pastor. ‘We don’t have any real freedom. ‘I have found it hard working as a minister; I have to be very careful about how to talk to people because the Government doesn’t want anybody to talk about Christ.’ ‘I Hunger At the same time there was, he claimed, a real desire in Iran to hear the gospel. ‘I have been in taxis and on buses and when people know I am a Christian some of them ask me for a Bible,’ he went on. ‘Even though the Government wants us to stop talking about Jesus Christ we see there is a real hunger for the message of Jesus.’ As a result of this opposition, many Christians meet in small cell groups, sometimes made up of as few as three, four or five people, in order to remain underground. ‘Raha’ (not her real name) is a young ‘Raha’ woman who has 8 RELEASE been part of one of these cells. She came to faith in Christ from the background of a violent home life, prostitution, drugs and abortions. Raha met a former friend whose life had clearly been changed by the gospel, and this eventually led to her watching the popular Jesus film. Her eyes were opened. ‘Jesus made a revolution in my heart,’ she said. Since joining a small Christian cell group she has become aware of the opposition Christians face. Some of her friends have been imprisoned – including the friend who first told her about Jesus. ‘We can’t worship freely – even in private houses,’ she said. ‘They [the authorities] don’t like us being Christians. They really do what they can against us. We can’t talk easily because they listen to us.’ Lazarus Yeghnazar, head of Release partner 222 Ministries, said the Government in Iran was particularly harsh toward those who seek to witness for Christ, and those who had forsaken Islam for Christianity. He cited the example of Pastor Vahik Abrahamian and his wife Sonia, who spent several months in prison for their gospel ministry. During that time they suffered physical and psychological abuse. Sonia and Vahik Abrahamian Partner Lazarus Yeghnazar Crackdown The Government uses a variety of tactics against the Christian church, he said, including phone-hacking, encouraging members of a Christian’s family to spy on them, the expulsion of Christians from universities and jobs, arrests, interrogations, beatings, imprisonment – and killings. Even those who come from ‘ethnically Christian’ backgrounds (mainly Assyrian and Armenian) are effectively treated as second-class citizens, unable to hold government jobs or to serve in the army. ‘It is constant pressure – but it doesn’t weaken Christians’ resolve,’ Lazarus said. However, the constant state opposition has forced some Christians to flee Iran. Hasti is one of those who had to leave, after a government crackdown on the fellowship she was Hasti part of. She came to faith in Christ after dreaming that someone spoke to her about the forgiveness of sins. Having come from a difficult marriage situation, she began to get involved in leading worship and working among prostitutes. ‘I understood them because I had suffered a lot,’ she said. However, after her pastor was imprisoned it became apparent that the authorities were monitoring her Christian fellowship and she was encouraged to get out of Iran. ‘I was described as a leader of a political group,’ she said. ‘We were told they were searching for us.’ The thought of leaving her country and her family was a painful one, she said, but eventually she made the decision to go. ‘I may not see my parents again. Please pray for freedom in Iran,’ she said, ‘and that Iranian people’s hearts will turn to Jesus.’ ‘I may not see my parents again ’ IRAN Population: 74.2 million Capital: Tehran Government: Theocratic republic Religion: Muslim 96%; Zoroastrian 2.6%; Christian 0.6%; Other 0.8% THE GROWING CHURCH The growth of the church is a key cause of the intimidation and pressure Christians are now under in Iran, according to one expert observer. ‘The religious leaders know better than us that Christianity is growing inside Iran – and they are afraid,’ said Shahab Ebrahimi, an Iranian journalist. Shahab became a Christian in Thailand, having left Iran for what he describes as Shahab Ebrahimi ‘political conflicts’. When he came to faith in Christ he says he forgot his political issues! He now works for the Farsi Christian News Network, a Release partner. Since the famous revolution of 1979 the church has been growing steadily in Iran, he claimed. ‘You won’t find this growth in any other Muslim country,’ he said. ‘In 1979 we had Armenian and Assyrian Christians – and there were barely 500 people who were Christian from a Muslim background. This was in a population of around 35 million. Now, with a population of just over 70 million it is estimated that there are many times that number of Iranians who have come to Christ from a Muslim background!’ Lazarus Yeghnazar, head of Release partner 222 Ministries, agreed that there has been a significant increase in church numbers over the past 30 years. This growth – and the persecution that has followed it – has brought obvious needs. ‘The church [in Iran] needs to know it is not isolated; that the Body of Christ internationally is aware of its plight and is interceding,’ Lazarus said. There is also a real need for resources for the church: Bibles, Christian literature and materials that will enable the church to grow spiritually. A key response in recent years has been to hold short training events for new church leaders, to equip them in areas such as apologetics and theology. ‘Grace doesn’t exist in their old religion; they need to be taught this,’ said Lazarus. Please Pray • that God may grant the church boldness, protection and wisdom to share the gospel wisely and shrewdly. • for the provision of discipleship training and materials. • for those imprisoned for their faith. • for partners and the projects we support in Iran; that God may use them to build His church. Please Give To make a financial gift to support Christian cell groups in Iran such as the one Raha attends (see page 8), please use the back-page coupon. I ran became an Islamic republic in 1979, when the former Shah was deposed in a Shi’a Muslim revolution. Islamic religious leaders (known as Ayatollahs) assumed control. Current President hard-liner Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was elected in 2005. His surprise re-election in 2009 sparked massive anti-government demonstrations, which surprised many observers but which appeared to reflect the frustration of the younger generation within Iran. According to the writers of the global prayer guide Operation World, disillusionment with the Islamic revolution, 30 years of hardship and the lack of freedom under a strict authoritarian government have created alienation and frustration among younger Iranians – which makes them exceptionally open to the gospel. Shi’a Islam is the state religion. Sunni Islam is respected and largely followed by the Turkmen, Kurd and Baloch populations. Historically, religious minorities such as Assyrian and Armenian Christians and Jews have been recognised by the constitution – although the growth of the church due to Muslims coming to faith in Christ has led to increased persecution in the past few years. According to the state, only Armenians and Assyrians can be Christian – ethnic Persians are by definition Muslim. This makes Persian Christians apostates. RELEASE IN IRAN Your gifts enable us to support these crucial projects: • F unding a worker who co-ordinates follow-up for people who phone or message as a result of Farsi gospel programmes broadcast on satellite TV. • P roviding for individual persecuted Christians: including living costs for the families of prisoners, the cost of visiting them in prison and medical costs after release. • S upporting underground church networks: including financial help for leaders, and the provision of materials such as the Jesus film. RELEASE 9 CHINA CRACKDOWN CONTINUES Persecution of Christians in China is getting worse, according to our partner China Aid, writes Release’s Andrew Boyd. hina Aid President Bob Fu, testifying recently before the US House Foreign Affairs Committee, said: ‘Religious freedom conditions are at their lowest point since 1982.’ Ironically, 1982 was the year premier Deng Xiaoping scrapped the policy to eradicate religion from China. Mr Fu was giving evidence at a presentation of the 10th report of the US Congressional Executive Commission on China. He expected China to continue to tighten its grip on human rights ahead of choosing a new leadership in 2012. ‘As China’s influence and power grows, this pattern is unlikely to change, and certainly not before the 2012 transfer of power to a new generation of senior leadership,’ he added. The committee heard that there were now more people in prison in China for committing political crimes than at any point since 1989 – the year tanks rolled into Tiananmen Square to crush the prodemocracy movement. A major challenge for those campaigning for religious freedom in 2012 will be plans to legalise the detention of people considered a threat to national security. This catch-all clause is likely to net lawyers campaigning for human rights, as well as Christians. Release magazine has previously reported on the plight of Christian lawyers and house church leaders who are campaigning for freedom. We’ve also produced an 11-minute DVD on the subject called Forbidden City (see right). • C ‘Religious freedom conditions are at their lowest point since 1982.’ 10 RELEASE Members of Shouwang church risk arrest by meeting publicly in Beijing. WORSHIP – WOULD YOU BE WILLING? Would you be willing to worship in the open air in all weathers if the authorities closed down your church? And would you be prepared to risk arrest – every week – just for gathering to praise God together? hat’s the challenge facing members of Shouwang Church, one of Beijing’s largest house churches, where worshippers are barred from entering their building and routinely arrested as they hold services outside. It’s a stark contrast to the presumption that there is increasing freedom of worship in China. ‘Every week believers are detained and all their senior leaders, pastors and elders, have been under house arrest without any freedom of movement,’ says Bob Fu of China Aid. ‘Many believers were detained for up to 72 hours and some lost their jobs and were beaten during the detention. T Horrible things have happened that we cannot describe here.’ Bob Fu describes Shouwang as one of the most moderate of the house churches in Beijing. And far from being persecuted because it refuses to come under state control, Shouwang Church has gone out of its way to seek official recognition – but it has been refused. ‘They made an effort to register according to the letter of the law in the most comprehensive way,’ he says. ‘They spent almost two years filing the application, including all the contact information of the leaders of the church. But at the end of the day they were denied registration. ‘Of course, the behind-the-scenes reason is that they refused to join the governmentsanctioned Three Self Patriotic Movement organisation.’ The official explanation is that Beijing has enough churches and that the Shouwang Church leaders have not undergone official ‘patriotic’ theological education. On November 8 Shouwang Church completed its first month of Sundays worshipping out of doors – their 31st service in the open air. The name Shouwang means ‘to keep watch’ in Mandarin. ‘Although we experience weakness and weariness, God comforts His people.’ Church members wrote : ‘On Friday night, police from Guangying Police Station took a sister to a hotel for detention. And on Saturday morning before dawn, police from Zhongguancun Police Station took a sister and her baby away from home for detention. ‘As far as we know, at least 17 believers were taken away on Sunday morning for going to the planned location to join the outdoor service. Except for one believer who was released on the way, the rest were sent to six local police stations until 22:30 [when they] were released [to go] home. ‘We give thanks to our God, for He continuously raises up new people to join the outdoor worship service and to accompany those who are detained. Although we experience weakness and weariness, God comforts His people.’ Bob Fu adds: ‘Although the Government tolerates the existence of the governmentsanctioned church, the majority of Chinese Christians are in reality declared illegal, and subject to persecution any time the Government chooses.’ China Aid says the current hotspots for persecution in China are Henan, Anhui and Shandong Provinces, along with the capital, Beijing. Bob Fu’s prayer is that China will one day permit full religious freedom: ‘Freedom of worship not only includes freedom of religious belief in your heart – but also to manifest your belief privately and publicly. That’s certainly our prayer.’ • • Download an extended audio interview with Bob Fu from www.releaseinternational.org/audio To support Christian human rights lawyers and church leaders in China who face government opposition, please use the back-page coupon. RELEASE IN CHINA Your gifts and prayers enable us to support these vital projects in China: • P rinting and distributing a book about Christian marriage, as well as other Christian resources. • O rganising training for leaders of unregistered churches (deemed ‘illegal’ by the Government). • S upporting workers in China who investigate cases of persecution, provide support to families and arrange legal aid. FORBIDDEN CITY DVD Why not use Release’s most recent DVD about China to inform your church and Christian friends about the worsening crackdown in China today? Forbidden City features interviews with Chinese Christian lawyers who have been seized by the authorities for speaking out about human rights abuses. The 11-minute film also includes an interview with courageous house church leader Pastor ‘Bike’, who, despite being arrested 40 times, has cycled more than 15,000km around China to share the Gospel! This topical and informative DVD includes specific points to help you to pray for China and its Christians, and is ideal for use in prayer groups, house groups or in church services. It is available for a suggested donation of £10 by calling our Supporter Relations Team (01689 823491) or may be purchased from our online eStore at www. releaseinternational.org/estore. Pastor ‘Bike’ has cycled more than 15,000km around China to share the Gospel! TIANANMEN REVIVAL Bob Fu was one of the student activist leaders in the historic Tiananmen Square protest of 1989. He told Release that this movement – and the bloody crackdown to end it – had been instrumental in turning many students to Christ, himself included. Not perhaps what the Government had in mind when they sent in the tanks. ‘I became a follower of Jesus Christ during that hard time,’ said Bob Fu, who went on to lead an underground church in Beijing and to establish a Bible school. ‘Both my wife and I were arrested and thrown into a jail in Beijing for two months until we were released under house arrest.’ To make matters worse, Bob’s wife Heidi was pregnant – in breach of China’s strict one-child rule. ‘She faced an imminent forced abortion, so by God’s grace and miraculous help we were able to get to the United States as refugees.’ Many pro-democracy campaigners became Christians following the Tiananmen crackdown, said Bob. ‘After the Tiananmen massacre there was the greatest spiritual revival among Chinese intellectuals - and this is still going on.’ Before Tiananmen the house church movement was confined mainly to rural areas, ‘but after that it spread to the urban churches, the students’ churches, and the revival among the professors and intellectuals was extraordinary. All Chinese universities nowadays have Bible study groups - every university.’ RELEASE 11 PRISONERS HELPING CHRISTIANS IMPRISONED FOR THEIR FAITH No Fear After serving a year-long prison sentence in China, Linfen church leader Yang Caizhen says that now she ‘fears nothing’, reports our Prisoners of Faith Manager. an you imagine for a moment what you would feel if you were arrested, taken from your home and thrown into a cold, dark, damp cell simply for being a genuine follower of Jesus Christ? For many of us the word ‘imprisoned’, and the image it conjures up in our mind, can generate a very real sense of fear. As you take a few minutes to read Yang Caizhen’s story, please pray for your brothers and sisters in Christ who today will experience the reality of waking up confined, even shackled, to face another day of endurance, isolation and perhaps physical or mental abuse. Jesus promised His followers that He would be with them always and everywhere, and that nothing in this world could fracture the love that God has for His children. Pray that today Christian prisoners of faith will experience His peace in place of fear, joy in place of pain, and spiritual liberty, despite their bondage. In 2009 we reported on the destruction of the Linfen church, a 5,000-member house church in Shanxi province, and the imprisonment of seven church leaders. Since then, one of the Linfen church leaders, Yang Caizhen, has been released early from labour camp on health grounds. She had been held at the Shanxi Women’s Prison in Taiyuan City for more than a year. C Sickness Relatives who had visited her in prison said that she looked ill, was missing a front tooth, and that her hair had become very grey and her hands swollen. On several occasions Caizhen had to be taken to hospital: at one stage she was so ill that she could barely move or speak. Her health problems no doubt were related to the heavy demands imposed on her by the labour camp. Every day she was forced to work from 6 am until 10 or 11 pm, for which she received the equivalent of £12.80 per month. 12 RELEASE RELEASE 10 Chinese church leader Yang Caizhen. When she was released into her brother’s care, the family arranged for her to be transferred urgently to a hospital in Xi’an, nine hours’ drive away. When they arrived, doctors said her condition was so serious that any further delay in treatment might have resulted in her death. After surgery and two weeks of medical care, Caizhen’s health improved. She told her daughter Esther: ‘When I was first arrested, I was really afraid. But now that I’ve been in prison, I fear nothing. I don’t care if I go to prison again.’ Her husband Yang Xuan, the Linfen church’s main preaching pastor, is still serving a three-and-a-half-year sentence. He wrote letters to Caizhen from prison, encouraging her to stay strong. The main Linfen church building remains closed by the Government, but the congregation continues to operate. For a while, the church was crippled by the decimation of its leadership, but Esther reports that other church members have stepped into leadership roles and the church continues to grow. It is truly amazing that the persecution experienced by our brothers and sisters in Christ often becomes a means of receiving grace. For Yang Caizhen she no longer fears being imprisoned. Others such as former Eritrean prisoner Helen Berhane endured intense physical suffering and yet forgave those responsible. Thank God for His mercy and grace to us. Praise Him that although Christians today are in chains, the church remains unbound. • In countries such as Burma, China, Eritrea, North Korea, Pakistan and Vietnam, Christian pastors, evangelists and ordinary believers are in prison today because of their active Christian witness. Release’s Prisoners of Faith ministry gives pastoral care and practical support to Christians imprisoned for their faith in Jesus Christ, and their families. We also encourage supporters in the UK and Ireland to pray and take action on behalf of individual prisoners using our free Advocates’ Pack (see www.releaseinternational.org/ prisoners) and monthly email alerts. Please call our Supporter Relations Team on 01689 823491 or use the back-page coupon to sign up to receive our email alert, which gives details of an individual Christian prisoner, with prayer points, and information to help you write letters on their behalf. You can also email your request to us at info@ releaseinternational.org. Christians in prison often tell us how much they are sustained by your prayer support and letters. Why not start a prayer or letter-writing group in your church or small group? RELEASE POTENTIAL TEENS AND TWENTIES Baghdad: A day in the life 3 STRAND ICONS Hear the story Make the connection Be the change 3 STRAND ICONS These are the three engagement steps of Release Potential and the icons below should be used to represent these actions. Hear the story Make the connection Be the change They can be used flexibly, however, do not rotate, stretch or crop any of these images. These are the three engagement steps of Release Potential and the icons below should be used to represent these actions. Release CEO Andy Dipper is inspired by Iraqi teenager ‘Miriam’ They can be used flexibly, however, do not rotate, stretch or crop any of these images. However, she carries with her many painful memories, the sort that ‘normal’ kids don’t have. She has seen fellow Christians in Baghdad brutally attacked and killed by 3 STRAND ICONS men who targeted their hatred at unarmed childrenBEand adults. There have been times THE CHANGE when the bodies of Christian friends who were shot were left in the streets for days, blocking doorways, often with boobytrapped bombs underneath. The intention was to scare Christians, forcing them to leave their home country. So, Miriam has good reasons for leaving Iraq, to find a safer life elsewhere − but she wants to stay. Miriam says: ‘I don’t want to fly in an airplane and go to Europe or America. I want to stay here, with my friends. I want to be with the rest of our youth group. We need to be here to rebuild our country. We love praising God, singing songs and worshipping. We love being together, and having fun!’ Wow, what a testimony of one extraordinary young woman who is determined to have hope, to rebuild her country and to be part of a worshipping community of Christians in Baghdad in the months and years to come! HEAR THE STORY HEAR THE STORY HEAR THE STORY MAKE THE CONNECTION Baghdad, Iraq, November 2011 The sun is shining. Five of us are in the car, doors locked, windows closed and protected front and rear by armed guards in their pick-ups. The sirens roar as we move off, our guards training their guns on slow-moving cars. It’s another normal day moving through the city as we head to St George’s Church on Haifa Street. ‘Miriam’ (not her real name), one of the passengers in the car, said how much she was looking forward to going to the icecream parlour in the heavily protected Green Zone after the church service on Saturday. She likes to keep it simple when it comes to ice-cream – good old chocolate all the way. So far she seems to be like any other 18-year-old, with a big smile on her face. Hear the story Make the connection Be the change These are the three engagement steps of Release Potential and the icons below should be used to represent these actions. They can be used flexibly, however, do not rotate, stretch or crop any of these images. HEAR THE STORY MAKE THE CONNECTION MAKE THE CONNECTION MAKE THE CONNECTION BE THE CHANGE Keep up to date with stories like Miriam’s and information about how you can get involved by joining the Release Potential family. Sign up at www.releasepotential. org/join BE THE CHANGE BE THE CHANGE Please pray for Miriam, and her friends at St George’s Church. Pray for their protection. Pray that God will use them as peacemakers, and to help rebuild their nation. How about your youth group committing to pray for the youth group at St George’s, and maybe give financially so that they can keep on meeting and worshipping together? Your support could help them have a special treat, which would really encourage them. Find out more and how to give at www.releasepotential.org/iraq. RELEASE 13 WOMEN ENCOURAGING OUR SISTERS – INSPIRED BY THEIR FAITH WOMEN IN THE Word For such a time as this Hadassah − better known to us as Esther − was a young orphaned Jewish refugee who lived in Susa, part of the Persian Empire which now encompasses modern-day Iran. A seemingly insignificant figure, God used her in the most miraculous way to save the Jewish people from annihilation. Interestingly the name of God is not mentioned throughout the Book of Esther − yet His divine presence and purpose can be traced on nearly every page. God chose Esther; he graced her with beauty and intelligence and he placed her in the care of her devout uncle, Mordecai. Later, when she had become Queen and the Jewish people were unknowingly facing extinction, Mordecai challenged Esther that perhaps she had been given a royal position ‘for such a time as this’ (Esther 4:14). Esther used her God-given gifts wisely and she displayed immense courage when, with the support of others fasting, she approached the King to ask for his favour to save her people. God honoured Esther − for her great courage and implicit faith in Him. The Jewish people were, on that occasion, saved from annihilation and they celebrated with joy and feasting. • Pray for the ‘Esthers’ living in situations of persecution where God wants to use their gifts and skills for His purpose, but they lack confidence or opportunity to do so. WOMEN IN OUR HEARTS Release Women heart2heart National Conference We would love you to join us at our National Conference on February 25 to find out more about the situation in Iran and maybe to discover more of God’s presence and purpose in your life. Esther responded to Mordecai’s challenge: will you respond to ours? Saturday February 25, 2012 St Paul’s Hammersmith, Queen Caroline St, London W6 9PJ 9.30am Light breakfast 10-3.30pm Conference Cost: £5 on the door International speakers and seminar programme included Saturday February 4 Valentine’s Conference Newcraigs Evangelical Church, Forres Drive, Kirkcaldy KY2 6YL. 10.30am-2pm. Please bring a packed lunch. Maryam and Marzieh Christians living in Iran today know, just as Esther did, what it is like to live under the threat of persecution. We remember Maryam and Marzieh who spent eight months in the notorious Evin prison in Tehran on a charge of ‘apostasy’, converting to Christ from Islam. Arezoo, who featured in our Christmas Chains initiative, was also imprisoned because of her faith in Christ. She was assured of her release if she simply renounced her faith and accused her pastor of rape, neither of which she did. Arezoo Although these women’s circumstances are not the same as Esther’s, they all know the reality of God’s presence and purpose in their lives ‘for such a time as this’. • Pray for women unknown to us living through physical imprisonment and abuse. 9.30am-12.30pm. Light breakfast provided. For women only • Pray for our sisters who, because of the lack of freedom they have in living under oppressive regimes, are imprisoned emotionally and spiritually. Pray for women unknown to us living through physical imprisonment and abuse. 14 RELEASE Saturday February 18 Valentine’s Conference Yoker Evangelical Church, 2420 Dumbarton Road, Yoker, Glasgow G14 0QL. St Valentine Celebrate Valentine’s Day 2012 Get our new pack and celebrate Valentine’s Day with a difference! See opposite. DON’T MISS OUR VALENTINE’S DAY MEAL 2012 Celebrate Valentine’s Day with a difference! Take part in our ‘Love, St Valentine’ meal and help Christian girls and women facing persecution in Sri Lanka and Afghanistan. Hold a fun Valentine’s Day meal in your church or small group − and help persecuted Christians at the same time. ollowing the success of last year’s ‘Love, St Valentine’ event we are repeating the initiative with updated materials and ideas for you to use in 2012. This includes new stories from Sri Lanka and Afghanistan. Our revised starter pack will help you to put together a stimulating programme in which people share a meal using our suggested recipes, watch a Release DVD and pray for the specific needs of persecuted Christian women. The pack is available for a suggested donation of £5, and can be ordered by calling our Supporter Relations Team on 01689 823491, or by emailing us at valentine@releaseinternational.org. Why not suggest that those who come to F your meal contribute a sum equivalent to the amount that they may have spent going out for Valentine’s Day? All funds raised will be used to develop the work of Release Women both in the UK and internationally. Let us join together to remind our persecuted family how much we love them. If you previously had a small group and want to aim for more, this could be your opportunity! If you weren’t able to hold a meal in 2011, then why not try in 2012. Invite your home group, women’s group or even your whole church! If you have any questions or suggestions, please email us on valentine@releaseinternational.org • ‘Love, St Valentine’ 2012 gives you and your church the opportunity to: Why Valentine’s Day? It is believed that around the year AD269 Valentinus, a church leader, was martyred for defying an order given by Emperor Claudius II that outlawed marriage. Claudius realised that recruitment to the Roman army was in decline, due to the fact that men did not want to leave their loved ones for up to 25 years of armed service! So Claudius simply banned marriage in order to increase the size of his army. Valentinus refused to obey and secretly married couples at night. When his activities were discovered, he was sent to Rome, and it is believed that he shared the gospel with Claudius before his death. One traditional story tells of the way Valentinus was befriended by the jailer’s daughter, and on the eve of his death he wrote a last letter to her, signing it: ‘From your Valentine’. Two centuries later, the martyrdom of Valentinus was commemorated by the dedication of February 14 in honour of his life and sacrifice. We’d like to celebrate the sacrifice of Valentinus and his commitment to godly marriage as part of our ‘Love, St Valentine’ meal − and we’d love you to join in. ‘A lovely evening’ Last year you told us: ‘We had a lovely evening … we stopped intermittently to watch the DVD and to pray ... The evening had a Valentine’s Day flavour with good food, romantic soft music and candles. We all enjoyed it very much.’ ‘We had such a lovely time of fellowship and a powerful time praying for our sisters and taking communion remembering them.’ Order your pack now by calling us on 01689 823491 or emailing valentine@ releaseinternational.org. It may also be downloaded from www.releaseinternational.org/valentine. pray for those whose marriages are under strain, or who are separated. raise the issue of young single Christian women living vulnerable lives who are facing potential abuse. find out about specific Release projects that need your ongoing prayer and support. St Valentine RELEASE 15 INTERNATIONAL NEWS Read news about persecuted Christians on our website www.releaseinternational.org/news Follow us on Twitter @ReleaseInt www.twitter.com/releaseint and Facebook www.facebook.com/releaseinternational VIETNAM Pastor and church members beaten The Living Faith Church was one of nine churches burnt down by the militant group Boko Haram in Damaturu, Yobe state, north east Nigeria, in November. Photo: Compass Direct. NIGERIA Christians and churches under attack As more Christians and churches are attacked in Nigeria, our partners fear that militants want to divide the nation like Sudan, creating an Islamist north. The Islamist militant group Boko Haram attacked eight churches in the township of Geidam in north-east Nigeria on November 26. According to Reuters, four policemen were killed and 20 people wounded. Boko Haram, whose name means ‘Western education is sinful’, wants to establish strict Islamic law in Nigeria and is attempting to destabilise the country. Earlier in November they launched suicide bomb attacks in the State capital Damaturu, killing 150 people, and burnt down nine church buildings. ‘Boko Haram seems to be bent on destabilising the nation to pave the way for an Islamist state – and at the forefront of their attacks are churches,’ said Release CEO Andy Dipper. ‘We are concerned that Christians will continue to be prime targets in the militants’ drive to impose ever stricter Islamic law in Nigeria.’ In a separate attack ethnic Fulani Muslims attacked the township of Barkin Ladi in Plateau state, shooting down on 16 RELEASE Christian villagers from the hills. The series of attacks, which began on November 20, reportedly killed at least 45 ethnic Berom Christians. Our partner Stefanos Foundation also fears that militants are trying to divide the country. ‘Militants have destroyed most of the churches in the north,’ said Mark Lipdo of Stefanos. ‘They are not tolerant of Christians in the north. They are terrorising them and demanding a Sharia state. ‘Where the violence has calmed down it is because there are no more Christians left.’ Many have fled to Plateau State, on the dividing line between north and south, where the attacks are continuing. And in parts of the north where violence continues to erupt, it is because the indigenous Christian minority are refusing to be driven from their homes, believes Mr Lipdo. He described what he saw at the scene of the attacks in Barkin Ladi. ‘Fulani Muslims were shooting at Christians from the hills and then police moved in in armoured cars to defend the village. Villagers and police were being fired on from all sides. We had to withdraw for our own safety. We later saw houses being set on fire.’ • Please pray for all those who have been injured or traumatised in these latest attacks. Pray for wisdom for government officials, including President Jonathan, in knowing how to deal with this extremist threat. More than a dozen Christian men, women and teenagers were brutally beaten and their property destroyed near Hanoi, Vietnam, in what sources say was a religiously-motivated attack. The Christian house church leaders, as well as other assembled believers, were severely injured during a gathering in the home of Pastor Nguyen Danh Chau in Lai Tao village. A gang burst into the home at 9.30am on November 13 and warned Nguyen that they would kill him if he continued gathering Christians together, according to sources in Vietnam. The attackers then beat him until he lost consciousness. The offenders smashed chairs, overturned a pulpit and tore a cross from the wall and threw it into a nearby pond. They also destroyed motorcycles owned by four of the pastors. The believers are members of the Agape Baptist Church, an unregistered house church network of about 2,200 believers who meet regularly in 38 congregations. The head of the Agape Baptist Church, Nguyen Cong Thanh, met with the injured and said all he could do was weep at the violence. ‘Why do they gratuitously beat servants of the Lord like this,’ he said. ‘What crime have they committed, what enemies have they made? All we want to do is gather people to worship and serve God.’ • Please pray that those beaten will make a full recovery and that the Agape Baptist Church will grow stronger despite the violence and oppression. Pastor Nguyen Duy Duong was injured in the attack. Photo: Compass Direct. IN BRIEF This is a unique opportunity to hear our partner and former prisoner of faith ‘Pavel’ who supports a network of church leaders and evangelists throughout Central Asia. He will report on the latest news from nations such as Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan, where, despite growing state restrictions, the gospel continues to bear much fruit. Pavel, an engaging preacher, will be speaking at the following venues in February and March. Don’t miss this rare opportunity to be inspired, and to learn about a region we hear little about. All events start at 7pm and finish by 9pm unless otherwise stated, and are open to all. INDIA: Police arrested three pastors belonging to the Grace Church of God Welfare Society, along with two other Christian workers, and falsely accused them of forcible conversion on November 22 in Pandariya town, Kawardha, Chhattisgarh. They were later released on bail. Sat March 3 Exeter (see website) KAZAKHSTAN: Christians face a growing crackdown after the Agency of Religious Affairs prepared new regulations (not adopted at the time of writing) to censor almost all religious literature. The Government has also recently closed churches and prayer rooms in prisons − despite these having been authorised by the prison authorities. Sat March 24 Scottish Conference (see website) PAKISTAN: The family of an evangelist Sat February 11 Blackley Edge Baptist Chapel, Prospect View, Blackley, Elland, near Huddersfield HX5 0TD www.blackleychurch.org.uk Sat February 18 Lighthouse International Christian Church, St Mary’s Road, Southampton SO14 0BB Sat February 25 Castle Hill Baptist Church, Warwick CV34 4EX Wed February 29 Swansea (see website www.releaseinternational.org/events for details) Sun March 25 11am Tayport Parish Church, Queen Street, Tayport, Fife DD6 9AP Sat March 31 Hebron Church, North Bridge Street, Sunderland SR5 1AB SRI LANKA: WHEN DARKNESS FALLS The long-running civil war in Sri Lanka ended in 2009 but Christians in the country continue to face conflict. Pastors evangelising in rural areas have faced violence and churches have been attacked by villagers opposed to the gospel. To help readers understand the growing pressure that Christians in Sri Lanka are facing we’ve released a short DVD, When Darkness Falls, featuring first-hand interviews with church leaders who are persevering to witness to their communities despite the threats and intimidation. This 11-minute film, which includes points to help you to pray for Sri Lanka’s Christians, is ideal for use in prayer groups, house groups or in church services. To order a copy for a suggested donation of £10, please call our Supporter Relations Team on 01689 823491. You may also purchase the DVD from our website at www.releaseinternational.org/estore. shot dead in Karachi say they believe he was killed for his faith. Jameel Saawan was killed by an unidentified gunman as he opened up his shop. The family is reluctant to pursue the case with police because of fears for their own safety. SRI LANKA: Buddhist nationalists have caused concern among Christians by renewing their calls for anti-conversion laws. The Jathika Hela Urumaya party, which has been pushing for legislation banning ‘forced conversion’ since 2004, renewed its campaign in a press statement in November. SUDAN: The Sudanese military have been accused of bombing a refugee camp in South Sudan where thousands have fled to escape violence and persecution in Sudan. The Yida refugee camp in Unity state is home to 20,000 people from the Nuba Mountains in South Kordofan, where northern troops are said to be targeting groups considered ‘disloyal’ to the Khartoum regime, including Christians. At least 12 people were killed and 20 injured in the bombardment. RELEASE 17 Sources: BBC, Compass Direct, Farsi Christian News Network, Middle East Concern, Release International, Sharing Life Ministry Pakistan, Voice of the Martyrs Canada. The Way of the Cross UK speaking tour How the Gospel is spreading in Central Asia EGYPT: Following violence in Cairo on October 9 which left 23 Christian protesters, three Muslim protesters and one soldier dead, 34 Christians remain in detention. On November 3 a court ordered further investigations into charges of ‘inciting violence, carrying arms and insulting the armed forces’. However, a local human rights group reported that 12 of those killed were run over by army personnel carriers. VOLUNTEERS RELEASE Our ministry involves: Showing God’s compassion providing for the needs of the families of martyrs and prisoners Serving God’s church enabling them to survive persecution and its effects Sharing God’s love helping the persecuted church bring to Christ those who are opposed to the gospel Spreading God’s Word supplying Bibles and literature to meet the need for growth and evangelism Speaking as God’s advocates being the voice of the martyrs and the oppressed RELEASE SPEAKERS Why not invite one of Release’s team of development managers to speak in your church or small group? North and Central England, Wales Tel 01234 271855 South of England Tel 01689 823491 Ireland Tel 028 9334 0014 Scotland Tel 01382 553879 Release Potential (teens/20s) Tel 01689 823491 Chief Executive: Andy Dipper Council of Reference: Rt Rev Michael Nazir-Ali Rt Rev Wallace Benn Lyndon Bowring David Coffey Martin Goldsmith Frog and Amy Orr-Ewing Board of Trustees: Peter C. Ewins ACA (Chairman) Geoffrey L. Alexander (Vice-Chairman) Geoffrey A. Seaton FCCA (Treasurer) David Adeney, Robert Ashurst, Ian R. Frith, William J. Hanna, Susan V. Rand Release International, PO Box 54, Orpington BR5 9RT Telephone 01689 823491 email info@releaseinternational.org website www.releaseinternational.org Have a go! Bill and Carol support our persecuted brothers and sisters in their local fellowship by serving as Release church representatives. Don’t think you cannot do very much, they say, because Jesus will see your efforts as ‘precious jewels’. My name is Bill, and with my wife Carol we have been volunteers for Release International for a few years. During this time we have helped at exhibitions and spoken of the Lord Jesus and our persecuted family at churches in Devon and Cornwall. We have met many people who did not know much, or in fact, anything at all, about persecuted Christians. They are often astounded by the enormity of the persecution. They comment that it seems too large to them to make any significant difference. We use this well-known story about the starfish as an encouragement to make a difference. One night a tropical island suffers a terrific storm. The following morning thousands of starfish are on the beach − having been thrown there by the waves. The sun is bearing down on them and they are dehydrating and dying. A small boy is on the beach picking them up one by one and throwing them back into the sea. An adult comes onto the beach and, seeing what the boy is doing, says: ‘Son there are thousands of starfish, you cannot hope to make a difference!’ The boy picks up another starfish and, as he throws it back into the sea, replies: ‘That one doesn’t think so!’ Do you see? We can make a difference as we help one man, one woman, one child, and one family at a time. ‘ Bill and Carol If the adult from the story, instead of trying to discourage the boy, had joined in and helped, then double the number of starfish would have been saved. With your help we can make a difference for our brothers and sisters in Christ. Have a go! Become a church representative. You might think that you will not be able to do much, that your contribution will be insignificant. But I tell you whatever you do, however little, Jesus will treat your efforts like precious jewels as you show your love for Him by helping His persecuted family − the family that we are going to live with forever. Hallelujah!? ’ Join the team Copyright © 2012 Release International Church representatives play a vital role keeping their fellowships up to date with the latest news, and encouraging prayer and action for persecuted Christians. You can choose how much time you wish to give, depending on your circumstances. We’ll provide you with all the support materials you need. Registered Charity 280577. The ministry of Christian Mission to the Communist World, a company limited by guarantee in England, No. 1506576. Registered office: Times House, Throwley Way, Sutton SM1 4JQ. If you feel that God is calling you to serve your persecuted brothers and sisters in this way, please don’t hesitate to call Release’s Volunteer Co-ordinator Gene on 01689 823491. RELEASE MAGAZINE Design: Mike Thorpe 18 RELEASE EDITORIAL Lift up our eyes ‘I lift up my eyes to the mountains – where does my help come from? My help comes from the Lord, the Maker of heaven and earth’ (Psalm 121:1-2) ust recently I visited the stunning Scottish Highlands, where I was surrounded by rugged snow-capped mountains, pine forests and plenty of wind and rain. In this context, it was crystal clear to me that the Lord God, King of the Universe, truly is the Maker! A few days before this I had visited believers in Afghanistan – home to part of the Himalayas and the Hindu Kush − two of the most majestic mountain ranges in the world. One of the major differences though in Afghanistan is the lack of religious freedom. Believers who have turned from Islam to Christ know that at any time members of their own family may physically beat them for converting. And yet, through the tenacity and total commitment of these Afghan believers, the church is growing and deepening in strength. How incredible it is to be part of this family! Similarly, in recent weeks I was privileged to travel to Iraq to meet Canon Andrew White, colloquially known as the ‘Vicar of Baghdad’, and members of his congregation at St George’s Church. I went to see for myself what the situation is, how we can help practically, directly linking Christians in the UK with Christians in Iraq, so that we can make a J real difference on the ground, and are able to speak about the reality of what is happening from personal and direct experience. In the next edition of Release, I am going to share more about some of the amazing people I met, what life is like for them and how they are reaching out (see Miriam’s story on page 13 as a foretaste). I will also be posting video footage to our website www.releaseinternational.org/ video. In both Afghanistan and Iraq we are involved in providing practical help to Christians, enabling them to reach out with the love of Jesus, despite the intense hostility they sometimes face. We are supporting them pastorally and mobilising prayer support for them. Would you please consider joining with us to support our Christian family in these very challenging situations? King David, who wrote Psalm 121, knew personally the struggles of life – both from inside himself and from external pressures. He also knew that the only anchor point in life is the Lord, the Maker of heaven and earth. Today, please take a moment to look up and around you, and pause to remember who it is that has created all this, and who is going to last for ever! With every blessing for a Godcentred 2012, DO SOMETHING AMAZING and raise funds for persecuted Christians Each year, supporters aged from 8 to 85 organise local fundraising events for Release which raise anything from £40 to £1,500 or more. Would you like to do something similar that could draw in support from people you know? You might be surprised at how much support you get and how fulfilling it is to do something like this! These are just some of the things our supporters have done: • ‘active’ events such as a local walk, a run, a bike ride, marathons, a triathlon, a bungee jump and even a sponsored ‘bed push’ (see photo below). • e vents organised from home such as a coffee morning, a cake sale, a plant sale, a quiz night or auction. • s ome have asked their friends to celebrate their birthdays, anniversaries and even their wedding by sending gifts to Release! If these ideas inspire you to consider putting on your own fundraising event, please contact Paul on 01689 823491. He will be glad to send you sponsorship forms and other materials you may find helpful. Andy Dipper CEO Foundations ‘Some mountains are high, but you do not have to be an Everest to be called a mountain; neither do you have to be a hero of faith in order to be a Christian.’ Pastor Richard Wurmbrand was imprisoned for 14 years in communist Romania in the 1950s and 1960s. He founded Release International in 1968 to serve persecuted Christians and to make the church in the West aware of their suffering. Belinda and friends in Northern Ireland raised £850 from their sponsored ‘bed push’! RELEASE 19 ‘I give thanks to Release International for sponsoring the Underground Technology School in South Korea. I pray that through the school many North Korean women will reach their families with the Gospel and bring them hope.’ Hope Yoo miraculously escaped the brutal regime of North Korea − finding freedom as well as faith in Jesus (see page 7). Now living safely in South Korea, she received training with support from Release, and is a passionate evangelist and intercessor. ‘I have committed my life to making God known among North Korean defectors and to cry out for them in prayer,’ she says. To be able to carry on supporting precious believers like Hope Yoo, we urgently need your prayers and gifts. Through our international network of missions, Release International serves persecuted Christians in 30 countries around the world by supporting pastors and Christian prisoners, and their families; supplying Christian literature and Bibles; and working for justice. YES I want to support persecuted Christians around the world. Please send me regular information. Here is my gift of £______________ (please make cheques payable to Release International) where most needed or to support training programmes for North Korean women (page 7) Please use my gift: cell groups in Iran (page 8) Christian human rights lawyers and church leaders in China (page 10) I am a UK tax payer and would like you to recover tax on my giving Please send me a standing order form so that I can give regularly I want to receive your free monthly Prisoners of Faith email alert (please give email address below) Title Date of birth (if under 18) Name Address Tel no Postcode Email (please write clearly) Please tick if you are already on our mailing list. If not, please indicate how you received this magazine: from a friend a church (please specify) ___________________ a meeting (please specify) _____________________ You may also give by debit or credit card by completing the details below, though our preference is for cheques or standing orders due to higher bank charges for card transactions. Name on card Name of card (please tick) Visa Signature Mastercard Electron CAF charity card Maestro Card No. Start date / Expiry date R65 www.releaseinternational.org / Release International, PO Box 54, Orpington BR5 9RT Tel: 01689 823491 Email: info@releaseinternational.org Registered Charity 280577 Issue No. (Maestro only)