control difuso de temperatura para carga resistiva
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El objetivo de este trabajo es mostrar en detalle el proceso de implementación del núcleo
principal de un sistema de control difuso de temperatura sobre un dispositivo de la electrónica
programable moderna, como es un microcontrolador de 8 bits. En este informe se presentan las
bases teóricas generales de los controladores difusos, a continuación se presenta una descripción
completa de los elementos utilizados en el sistema de control y luego se presenta el proceso de
construcción sobre el microcontrolador de los bloques de fuzificación, defuzificación e
inferencia basada en reglas, junto con los resultados obtenidos.
Teniendo en cuenta que, hasta ahora, en el ámbito local se ha producido escasa literatura en
el área de controladores difusos, este trabajo es importante ya que constituye un aporte para la
construcción de una base de conocimiento más amplia en este campo. A través del informe se
entregan guías y referencias puntuales sobre el proceso práctico de construcción de controladores
difusos las cuales pueden resultar de utilidad para personas pertenecientes a diferentes entornos
académicos o productivos que posean conocimientos sobre el tema y deseen iniciarse o
profundizar en el campo de la experimentación asociada con el control difuso.
Este trabajo está enmarcado dentro del área de control, específicamente fue motivado y
además esta sustentado en los conocimientos adquiridos en las asignaturas: Control Automático,
Instrumentación y Control Inteligente, cursadas en la Especialización de Ciencias Electrónicas e
Informática, área de Automatización Industrial, de la Universidad de Antioquia, en Medellín
Colombia.
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0I
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