Igor Sukhin Chess Camp Volume 1: Move, Attack, and Capture © 2010 Igor Sukhin All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by an information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. Publisher: Mongoose Press 1005 Boylston Street, Suite 324 Newton Highlands, MA 02461 info@mongoosepress.com www.MongoosePress.com ISBN: 9781936277070 Library of Congress Control Number: 2010932524 Distributed to the trade by National Book Network custserv@nbnbooks.com, 800-462-6420 For all other sales inquiries please contact the publisher. Editor: Jorge Amador Typesetting: Frisco Del Rosario Cover Design: Al Dianov First English edition 0 987654321 Contents Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers .................................................... 5 The Rook .................................................................................................................... 7 The Bishop ............................................................................................................... 11 Rooks and Bishops ................................................................................................... 14 The Queen ............................................................................................................... 26 Queens, Rooks, and Bishops ................................................................................... 27 The Knight ................................................................................................................ 36 Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops ..................................................................... 41 The Pawn .................................................................................................................. 50 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops ......................................................... 60 The King ................................................................................................................... 75 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops .............................................. 76 Check ....................................................................................................................... 88 Checkmate ................................................................................................................ 99 Stalemate ................................................................................................................ 101 Checkmate and Stalemate ...................................................................................... 103 Perpetual Check ..................................................................................................... 105 Castling ................................................................................................................... 107 Capturing en passant ............................................................................................. 109 Solutions ................................................................................................................ 111 Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers This collection of problems opens a series of a new kind of problem books. Some of the problems in it may seem absurdly simple to experienced chessplayers or coaches. But that isn’t the case – the simplicity of our problems is superficial. If the required attention hasn’t been paid in the past to the development of these kinds of simple problems, that highlights the fact that there are still many blank spots in the matter of how to begin teaching the game of chess. This has to do with the fact that, in every country in the world, these problem books are written by strong practical players, for whom certain subjects seem too simple to be worth any attention at all. Such authors don’t take into account the fact that the earliest stage of instruction deserves closer attention. As a result, in previously published problem collections, a large stratum of useful chess exercises has remained unrevealed. The main goal of our series of problem books is to correct this omission. In order for the beginning chessplayer to learn to play chess well later on, the coach should first help him or her to establish a solid foundation. To this end, beginning players should first get the feel of the possibilities of each piece separately, and also familiarize themselves with the comparative strengths of the pieces. Our series of thematic exercises with a small number of pieces on the board serves this purpose. Problem books are written by strong practical players for whom certain subjects seem too simple, leaving many useful chess exercises unrevealed… At the same time problems from the so-called “pre-checkmate” period play a very important role in the initial stage of instruction. Very often there aren’t even kings in these diagrams, such that in order to win you simply have to eliminate or immobilize all your opponent’s pawns or pieces (as in checkers – play for a wipeout). The point of these exercises isn’t to deliver mate, but to acquire various chess skills, to master the simplest methods of attacking and defending. The purpose is to teach the student to see the chess board, to find hidden threats and connections between different pieces, and to understand how to coordinate the pieces to achieve one goal or another. By using our problem book, in the course of initial study beginning chessplayers can: 1) familiarize themselves with the possibilities and comparative strengths of each piece; 2) learn to attack one piece with another piece; 3) learn how to restrict the mobil5 ity of their opponents’ pieces; 4) learn to see guarded and unguarded pieces on the board; 5) learn to deliver double attacks; 6) learn to find defensive moves; 7) learn to use pins for attack and defense; 8) learn to choose the best capture from several possibilities; 9) master the typical methods of fighting with the various pieces against pawns; 10) learn to see opportunities to announce check in any position; and 11) completely master the rules of the game. In general, in order to achieve success in chess three stages of instruction need to be covered thoroughly: 1) the “pre-checkmate” stage – here, students should develop a feel for the “pre-checkmate” harmony of the pieces in both attack and defense; 2) the stage of giving mate in one – here students should get a feel for the harmony of the pieces when checkmating; 3) the checkmate stage – here students should get a feel for the harmony of the pieces when using a mate threat. Having said that, the younger the student, the longer the first two stages should last. This first problem book allows us to work through the first (“pre-checkmate”) stage, while the second and third books focus on working through the second stage (giving mate in one). Subsequent collections will help students and coaches to work through the third (mating) stage. 6 The Rook Capturing White to move: Can White take Black’s rook? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdR4wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 1 2 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdw4w]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °w4wdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 3 4 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdRdw]� ¤wdwdwdrd]� ⁄dwdwdwdR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdRd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw4] ⁄dRdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 5 6 7 The Rook Pieces under attack Black to move: Take one of the white rooks. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdw$wdwd]� fidwdw4wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdw$wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdwdRd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dRdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 7 8 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdw$wd]� fidwdrdwdw]� ›wdwdrdwd]� ‹dwdRdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw4] ‡$wdwdrdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdw$w] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 9 10 w________w� °wdwdwdw4]� ‡$wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdw$wd]� ⁄4wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdRdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fi$wdwdw4w] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹drdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 11 12 8 The Rook To take or not to take? White to move: Should White take (will Black take the white rook in reply)? w________w� °wdwdwdw4]� ‡dwdwdw4w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄4wdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 13 14 w________w� °rdwdwdw4]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdrdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdrdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdRdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 15 16 w________w� °w4wdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤w$wdwdwd]� ⁄drdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fi4wdRdwdr] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 17 18 9 The Rook The best move Black to move: Which rook should Black take, so that after the exchanges Black has more rooks than White? w________w� °wdR4wdw4]� ‡dwdRdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw4] ‡4wdRdwdR] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 19 20 w________w� °wdwdwdw$]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw$wdwdw4]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw4]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidw4wdwdw] ›wdR$rdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 21 22 w________w� °R4wdwdwd]� ‡$wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄4wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw4] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄4RdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 23 24 10 The Bishop Capturing White to move: Can White take the black bishop? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdbdwdw]� ›wdwdBdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwg] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄Gwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 25 26 w________w� °bdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwG]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdBGbdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 27 28 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdBGwdw]� ¤wdwgwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwgwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›BdwdwdwG] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 29 30 11 The Bishop Under attack Black to move: Take the white bishop. w________w� °wdwdwdwg]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dBGwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °bdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwGB] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 31 32 w________w� °wdwdBdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� figwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwGwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wgbdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdBGwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 33 34 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdBGwdw]� ›wdwgwdbd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °bdwdwdwg] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wGwdBdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 35 36 12 The Bishop A choice White to move: Which of the white bishops can capture? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwgwdw]� ›wdBGwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdbdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dBdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwGwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 37 38 w________w� °wdwdwdwg]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄GwdwdwdB]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdbdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›BdwdwdwG] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 39 40 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdBdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� figwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwGwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wgwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdBG] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 41 42 13 Rooks and Bishops Attacks by the rook White to move: Attack the bishop with the rook in two different ways. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdbdwdw]� ›wdwdRdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwgwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dw$wdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 43 44 w________w� °wdwdbdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dRdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdRdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidbdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 45 46 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹gwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw$]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwg] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 47 48 14 Rooks and Bishops Bishop attacks Black to move: Attack the rook with the bishop. w________w� °Rdbdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwg] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw$] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 49 50 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdbdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdR]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dbdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dRdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 51 52 w________w� °wgwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dw$wdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdbdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 53 54 15 Rooks and Bishops Double attack by the rook White to move: Attack both bishops with the rook. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdbdwgw]� ›wdwdRdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwg] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdw$wdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdb] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 55 56 w________w� °wdbdwgwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdw$wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdbdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdRdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwgwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 57 58 w________w� °bdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdRd]� ⁄gwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdRdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤bdwdwdwg] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 59 60 16 Rooks and Bishops Double attack by the bishop Black to move: Attack both rooks with the bishop. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdw$wgwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdw$wd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw$] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwgwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dw$wdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 61 62 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dRdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdRdwdw]� ›bdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwgwd] ‡$wdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdw$wdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 63 64 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdRdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dRdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdbdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °Rdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dbdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 65 66 17 Rooks and Bishops Laser attack by the rook White to move: Win a bishop — put the rook on the same rank or file as the two bishops. w________w� °wdbdwgwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdbdwgwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 67 68 w________w� °wdwdwdbg]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡$wdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwg] fidwdwdwdb] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 69 70 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi$wdwdwdw]� ›wdbdwgwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwgwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdbdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 71 72 18 Rooks and Bishops Laser attack by the bishop Black to move: Deliver a laser attack — put the bishop on the same diagonal as the rooks. w________w� °wdwdwgwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤w$wdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdbd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdRdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 73 74 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� figwdwdw$w]� ›wdwdwdw$]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdRdbd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdRdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 75 76 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flRdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdb]� ¤wdwdRdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wgwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw$wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdw$w] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 77 78 19 Rooks and Bishops Capturing White to move: Take the undefended black piece. w________w� °rdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdb]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdrdwdb] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdBdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 79 80 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw4wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄gwdw$wdr]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwg] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwGwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw4] ⁄4wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 81 82 w________w� °wdwgwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄4wdRdwdr]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwgwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›bdw$wdw4] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdrdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 83 84 20 Rooks and Bishops The pin White to move: After which move by White does Black lose either the bishop or the rook, no matter what? w________w� °wdwdwdb4]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdrdwd] ‡dwdwgwdw] flRdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 85 86 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw$bdr]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Rdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw$] fi4wdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤bdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 87 88 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw4wdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwgwdw]� ¤Rdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdw$wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwgrdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdRdwdwd] ⁄dRdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 89 90 21 Rooks and Bishops Escapes Black to move: How does Black avoid losing material? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡4wdwdwdw]� flbdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw4] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwg] fidwdwdwGw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 91 92 w________w� °rdb$wdwd]� ‡dw$wdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdr] flwdwdwdwg] fidwdwdwdR] ›wdwdwdRd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 93 94 w________w� °rdwdwdwd]� ‡gwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw$]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdrdwdw] ¤wdwgwdwd] ⁄dwdRGwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 95 96 22 Rooks and Bishops Defending White to move: How does White avoid losing a piece? w________w� °rdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤w$wdwdwd]� ⁄Gwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdw$wd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdrG] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 97 98 w________w� °Bdwdwdwd]� ‡4wdwdwdw]� flwdRdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›w4wdBGwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤Rdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 99 100 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiGwdw4wdw]� ›wdwdBdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdRdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwGwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdrdwdw] ›wdwdwdR$] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdBdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 101 102 23 Rooks and Bishops Exchanging Black to move: Force the exchange of a white piece. w________w� °Bdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdw4w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdb]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wgwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤rdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwGw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 103 104 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdB]� flwdwdbdwd]� fidwdwdw4w]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwgwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹drdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwGwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 105 106 w________w� °wdwdr4wd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdbdwd]� ⁄dwdw$wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °r4wdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹gwdwdwdw] ¤Rdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 107 108 24 Rooks and Bishops Combinations White to move: Find the best maneuver. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡4wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidw4wdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹gwdwdwdw]� ¤RdRdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwgrdwdw] ›wdR4Rdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 109 110 w________w� °rdw4wdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� figwdRdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdRdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdbd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdw$w] ›wdrdwdrd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dw$wdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 111 112 w________w� °bdwdwdw4]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdw$r]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdRdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwgrdr] ¤wdwdwdRd] ⁄dwdwdwdB] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 113 114 25 The Queen Capturing White to move: Can White take Black’s queen? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw1wdw]� ›wdwdQdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw1wdw] ›wdw!wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 115 116 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Qdwdwdw1]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡1wdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdQ] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 117 118 w________w� °wdqdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dQdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdqdwdw] ›wdwdw!wd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 119 120 26 Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Attack on the rook Black to move: Attack the rook with the queen (but don’t put the queen under attack). w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdR]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄1wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °qdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdw$w] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 121 122 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdq]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi$wdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdw1wd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdRdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 123 124 w________w� °wdwdwdqd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›w$wdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fi$wdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdqdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 125 126 27 Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Attack on the bishop White to move: Attack the bishop with the queen (but don’t put the queen under attack). Find three different ways. w________w� °wdbdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dQdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwg] ‹!wdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 127 128 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdb]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dw!wdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dbdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdQ] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 129 130 w________w� °wdwdQdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdbdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdbd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›w!wdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 131 132 28 Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Double attack White to move: Attack both bishops with the queen (but don’t put the queen under attack). w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdbdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwgwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄!wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwg] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dbdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdQdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 133 134 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdbdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwg]� ⁄dwdQdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wgwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdQdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdbdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 135 136 w________w� °wdwdwdbd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw!]� ⁄gwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwg] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdw!w] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dbdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 137 138 29 Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Double attack Black to move: Attack two pieces with the queen (but don’t put the queen under attack). w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw1wdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdRdwdwd]� ⁄Gwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdBdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdqdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 139 140 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdBdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdw$wd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄1wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidRdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdqd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwG] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 141 142 w________w� °wdqdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwGwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw1wdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdRd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄Gwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 143 144 30 Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Defending White to move: How can both pieces be saved? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdw$wdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄Gw1wdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwGwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw1wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 145 146 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdRdwd]� ‹dqdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dBdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdqdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 147 148 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidBdqdwdw]� ›wdwdRdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤w$wdwdwd] ⁄Gwdwdwdq] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 149 150 31 Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Capturing Black to move: Take the undefended piece. w________w� °wdwdwdR1]� ‡dwdwdwGB]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °qdwdwdwG] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwdwdB] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 151 152 w________w� °RdwdBdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›qdwdwdwG]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdQ$Bdwd] fidwdqGwdw] ›wdw$wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 153 154 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdRdwd]� fidwdwdQdw]� ›wGwdqdBd]� ‹dwdRdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwG] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›w$w1wdRd] ‹dwdBdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄!wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 155 156 32 Queens, Rooks, and Bishops The pin White to move: Find the best chance. w________w� °wdwdwdw4]� ‡dwdwdwdb]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dQdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rgwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dw!wdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 157 158 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw1wdw]� ›wdwdbdBd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdw!wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw1] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw4wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄!wGwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 159 160 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi!wdwdwdw]� ›wdqdwdb$]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidqdwdwgw] ›wdwdwdwG] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdQdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 161 162 33 Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Restricting mobility Black to move: Force the white queen to go into an exchange. w________w� °w1wdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤bdwdwdwd]� ⁄!wgwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °qdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdw4b] ¤wdwdwdw!] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 163 164 w________w� °wgwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdrdw]� ¤wdw1wdwd]� ⁄dwdbdwdQ]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdqdw] ¤wdw4wgwd] ⁄dwdbdQdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 165 166 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dw1wdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wgwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤w!bdwdwd]� ⁄4wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdbdwd] ‹dwdqdwgw] ¤wdw4w4wd] ⁄dwdw!wdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 167 168 34 Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Escapes White to move: Find the best move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹1wdwdwdw]� ¤Bdwdwdwd]� ⁄!wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdbdq] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdB] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdQ] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 169 170 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidw!wdwGq]� ›wdwdwgwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤rdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdqGQ] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 171 172 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdqdwdw]� ›w4Rdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Qdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidqdwdwdw] ›wdwdbdwd] ‹dwdRdwdw] ¤wdQdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 173 174 35 The Knight Capturing White to move: Can White take the black knight? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdndwdw]� ›wdwHwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwhwdw] ›wdwHwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 175 176 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwHwhwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dndwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄Hwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 177 178 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdNdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwhwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwhwdwd] ⁄dNdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 179 180 36 The Knight The knight under attack Black to move: Which knight can be taken? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwhwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdNHwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwHw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwhwdw] ›wdNdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 181 182 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdndw]� ›wdwdwdNd]� ‹dwdwdwHw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwh] ‡dwdwdNHw] flwdwdwhwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 183 184 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdnhwdw]� ›wdwHwdwd]� ‹dwdwHwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwHndwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwHwd] ‹dwdwhwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 185 186 37 The Knight Running past the guard Black to move: Where should the black knight jump? w________w� °wdwdwdwh]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwHwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °ndwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›Ndwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 187 188 w________w� °whwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwHwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdnd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdNdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 189 190 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdNdwdn]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡hwdwdwdw] flwdwHwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 191 192 38 The Knight To take or not to take? White to move: Is it a good idea to capture the black knight? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdnhwd]� fidwdwdwHw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwHwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdndwdw] ¤wdwdwdnd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 193 194 w________w� °wdwdndwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdndwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwHwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdndwdwd] ⁄Hwdwhwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 195 196 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdndwd]� fidwhwdwdw]� ›wdwdNdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwhwdw] ›wdwHwdwd] ‹dwdwdndw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 197 198 39 The Knight Restricting mobility Black to move: Which move leads to capturing the white knight? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdndwd]� ⁄Hwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwhwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdN] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 199 200 w________w� °wdwdwdwH]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdndw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwHwdwd] ‹dndwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄Hwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 201 202 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiHwdwhwdw]� ›ndwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwhwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwhwdwd] ⁄HwdwdwdN] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 203 204 40 Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops The rook tames the knight White to move: Which maneuver leads to capturing the black knight? w________w� °ndwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›w$wdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwh] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw$wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 205 206 w________w� °whwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw$]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdnd] ‡dwdw$wdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 207 208 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dndwdwdw]� flwdw$wdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwhw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdw$wdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 209 210 41 Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops The bishop tames the knight White to move: Catch the black knight in a trap — in one move, take away all of its retreat squares. w________w� °wdwdwdwh]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdBd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °ndwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwG] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 211 212 w________w� °whwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdBdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdnd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwGwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 213 214 w________w� °wdwdwGwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flndwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdn] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wGwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 215 216 42 Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops The queen tames the knight Black to move: Catch the white knight in a trap — in one move, take away all of its retreat squares. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdq]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄Hwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °qdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwHw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 217 218 w________w� °wdw1wdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwHw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdw1] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdNdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 219 220 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdq]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwHw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdqdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wHwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 221 222 43 Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Attacks by the knight White to move: Attack an enemy piece with the knight. w________w� °rdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidNdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdr] ›wdwdwdNd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 223 224 w________w� °wdbdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdNdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdbd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdNd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 225 226 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw1]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwHwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤w1wHwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 227 228 44 Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Double attack Black to move: Attack two white pieces with the black knight. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdndwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdQdwdR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dRdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdndwd] ‹dwdQdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 229 230 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›whwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdw$wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwhwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdw$wdwd] ⁄dwdwdw$w] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 231 232 w________w� °wdwdwGwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw$whwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwhw] flwdwdwdw$] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwGwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 233 234 45 Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Capturing an undefended piece White to move: Take an undefended piece with the knight. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹drdwdwdw]� ¤wdbdwdwd]� ⁄Hwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdrdr] ¤wdwdndwd] ⁄dwdwdwHw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 235 236 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dw4whwdw]� ¤w1wdwgwd]� ⁄dwdNdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdndrdwd] fidwdwdbdw] ›wdwHwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdrdndwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 237 238 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwgwdwd]� fidwhwdwdw]� ›wdwdNdwd]� ‹dwhwdw4w]� ¤wdw4wdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw4whw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdNdw] ¤wdw1wdwg] ⁄dwdw4whw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 239 240 46 Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Defending Black to move: How to save the piece? w________w� °wdwdwdnd]� ‡dwdw4wdw]� flwdwdwdRd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wgwdwdwd] ‡dwhwdwdw] flwdNdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 241 242 w________w� °wdwdwdnd]� ‡dwdwdw$w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdbd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdrdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdQdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdnd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 243 244 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidn!wdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdbd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °qdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤Bdwdwdwd] ⁄hQdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 245 246 47 Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops The pin White to move: Win a piece. w________w� °rhwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dw$wdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdndw4] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdBdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 247 248 w________w� °wdw4wdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwgwdwH]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdRdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °qdndw!wd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdRdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 249 250 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdw1wd]� fidwGwhwdw]� ›wdwdQdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw1wdw] flwdwdwdwd] fi!wdwdwdw] ›wdwHwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdbdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 251 252 48 Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Escapes Black to move: Find the best chance. w________w� °rdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flbdwdwdwd]� fidwHwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw4whw$] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdNd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 253 254 w________w� °wdwdrdwd]� ‡dwdwhwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dNdw$wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›Rdwdwdb4] ‹dwHwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 255 256 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdB]� ›wdwdwdnd]� ‹dwdwdwdQ]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdqdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdrd] ‡$wdwdwhr] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdNdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdw$w] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 257 258 49 The Pawn Capturing White to move: Can the black pawn be taken? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw0Pdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 259 260 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdw0wdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fi)wdwdwdw] ›w0wdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 261 262 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi0wdwdwdw]� ›w)wdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdw0] ‹dwdwdw)w] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 263 264 50 The Pawn The only move Black to move: There is only one possibility. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw0wdw]� flwdwdPdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw0]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdpdwdw] ›wdw)Pdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 265 266 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdpdw)w]� ›wdw)wdpd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdp] flpdpdwdwd] fi)w)wdwdP] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 267 268 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡0wdwdwdw]� flP0wdwdwd]� fidP0wdwdw]� ›wdP0wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flpdpdpdPd] fi)w)w)w0w] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 269 270 51 The Pawn Captures White to move: Which pawn can be taken? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›w0pdwdwd]� ‹dw)wdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdpdw] ›wdw0Pdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 271 272 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dw0wdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdpdwdw] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dwdpdpdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 273 274 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidw0pdwdw]� ›w0Pdwdwd]� ‹dwdpdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidw0pdwdw] ›wdw)pdwd] ‹dw0w0wdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 275 276 52 The Pawn To take or not to take? Black to move: Should Black take White’s pawn? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw0wdwd]� ‹dw)wdwdw]� ¤w)wdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdw0wd] ‹dwdwdw)w] ¤wdwdwdw)] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 277 278 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdpdw]� ›wdw)Pdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›w0w)wdwd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 279 280 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdpdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdw)w]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdw)wd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdw0wdw] ¤wdwdw)wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 281 282 53 The Pawn The best capture White to move: Which pawn is better to take? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdpdwdw]� flpdpdwdwd]� fidPdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdpdwdw] flwdwdpdpd] fidwdwdPdp] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 283 284 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw0]� fidwdwdw)w]� ›wdwdw0wd]� ‹dwdw)wdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidw0w0wdw] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹dwdwdPdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 285 286 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdpdpdw]� ›wdPdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdpdwdwd] fidwdPdwdw] ›wdwdPdw0] ‹dwdwdw)w] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 287 288 54 The Pawn Restricting mobility Black to move: Find the best opportunity. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡0wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dPdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdpdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdw)wdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 289 290 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw0wdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdPdPdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw0wdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdPdwdwd] ‹dwdPdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 291 292 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdpdwdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdPdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw0wdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw0wdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dPdPdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 293 294 55 The Pawn The blockade White to move: How to prevent Black from making a move in reply? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdPdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw0wdwd] fidwdpdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdw)wdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 295 296 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw0wdw]� flwdwdpdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdPdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdpdwdw] flwdw0wdwd] fidwdpdwdw] ›wdw0wdwd] ‹dwdw)wdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 297 298 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw0wdw]� flwdwdpdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Pdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡0wdwdwdw] flpdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›Pdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤Pdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 299 300 56 The Pawn Pawn promotion Black to move: Which piece should the black pawn be promoted to, so that the white pawn is under attack? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Pdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤pdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdw)w] ¤wdwdpdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 301 302 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdPdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdw0wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flPdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdw0wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 303 304 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdw)w]� ¤wdwdwdw0]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdw0w)wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 305 306 57 The Pawn The breakthrough Black to move: Which maneuver allows one of the black pawns to promote to a queen first? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdpdpdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdP)wdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdp0wdwd] ‹dwdw)wdw] ¤wdP)wdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 307 308 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdw0w]� ›wdwdwdw0]� ‹dwdwdw)P]� ¤wdwdw)wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›w0w0wdwd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤w)Pdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 309 310 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›p0w0wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdp0pd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdP)Pd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 311 312 58 The Pawn The breakthrough White to move: Which maneuver allows one of the white pawns to promote to a queen first? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dw0wdwdw]� flpdwdwdwd]� fi)wdwdwdw]� ›w)wdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤w)wdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdpdwdw] flwdwdp0wd] fidwdwdPdw] ›wdwdwdPd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdPd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 313 314 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dw0pdwdw]� flwdwdpdwd]� fidw)P)wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdp0wdw] flwdw0wdwd] fidwdPdPdw] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 315 316 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dp0wdwdw]� flpdwdwdwd]� fi)P0Pdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw0wdwdw] flpdp0wdwd] fi)wdwdwdw] ›w)w)wdwd] ‹dwdPdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 317 318 59 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Attacking White to move: Attack a black piece with a pawn. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidrdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Pdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw4wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdPdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 319 320 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdnd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw)]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdndwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdPdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 321 322 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdbd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdw)Pd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 323 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidqdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdPdwdw] ¤wdPdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 60 324 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Double attack Black to move: Attack two white pieces with a pawn. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw0wdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw$w$wd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdw0w] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdNdN] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 325 326 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dpdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›NdRdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw0pdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdNdBdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 327 328 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw0wdw]� flwdwdw0wd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw$wGwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 329 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw0wdwdw] flw0wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wHw!wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 61 330 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Capturing an undefended piece White to move: Take an undefended piece. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dbdrdwdw]� flwdPdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdqdn] flwdwdwdPd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 331 332 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdrdndwd]� fidwdPdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdbdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdndndw] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 333 334 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›whwhwdwd]� ‹dw)wdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwgwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 335 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwhwg] fidwdwdw)w] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdr] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 62 336 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops The pin Black to move: Win a piece. w________w� °wdwdwdw4]� ‡dwdwdw0w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwG]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdpdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›rdwHwdRd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 337 338 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdw0wdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›w!B1wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw1wdpdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwHwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdw!w] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 339 340 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw0wdw]� flwGwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwHwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwgw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 341 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwgw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›pdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤PHwdwdwd] ⁄!wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 63 342 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Defending White to move: Defend a pawn or a piece that is under attack. w________w� °rdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdR]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Pdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡)qdwdwdw] flwdwdwdQd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 343 344 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdB1Pd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwHwd] ‹dw)w)wdw] ¤wdwgwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 345 346 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdPdwdw]� ›wdwdbdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdPdwdPd]� ⁄dwdwdNdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 347 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdPdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›Pdwdrdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdw!Pdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 64 348 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Escapes Black to move: Save a pawn or a piece. w________w� °rdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flbdwdwdwd]� fidPdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwg] fidwdwdwhw] ›wdwdwdw)] ‹dwdwGwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 349 350 w________w� °wdwdrdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdwdw)wd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdw$wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdw0w] flwdwdwdwd] fidw$wdndr] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 351 352 w________w� °wdwdwdw4]� ‡dwdwdw0w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwg]� ‹dwdwGw)w]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 353 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdb] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdn0w] ›wdwdwdPd] ‹dwdBdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdNdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 65 354 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Restricting mobility White to move: How to stop the black pawn? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dRdwdwdw]� ¤pdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdRdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdw0wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 355 356 w________w� °wdwdwGwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤pdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwGwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdp] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 357 358 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdN]� ¤wdwdwdw0]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 359 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤N0wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 66 360 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Rook against two pawns White to move: Find the way to defeat the pawns. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdp$]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw0]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw0wdwd] ‹dw$wdwdw] ¤wdw0wdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 361 362 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdR0wd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdw0wdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤pdw$wdw0] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 363 364 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdw0wd]� ‹dwdw0wdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 365 w________w °Rdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›w0wdwdwd] ‹dw0wdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 67 366 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Two pawns against a rook Black to move: Promote at least one of the pawns to a queen. w________w� °w$wdwdwd]� ‡0wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹0wdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdw$wd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dw0wdwdw] ¤wdwdw0wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 367 368 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw0wdwd]� ‹$wdw0wdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw$wdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdw0wdw] ¤wdw0wdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 369 370 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdRdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdpdwd]� ‹dwdpdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 371 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdpdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdR0wdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 68 372 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Bishop against two pawns White to move: Find the path to victory. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdpd]� ‹dwdwdwdp]� ¤wdwdwGwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdw0Bd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw0] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 373 374 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw0wdwd]� ‹dwdw0wdw]� ¤wdwGwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdpdwd] ‹dwdwdpdw] ¤wdwdwdBd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 375 376 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdpdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwGwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤pdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 377 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dBdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdpd] ‹dwdwdwdp] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 69 378 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Two pawns against a bishop Black to move: Promote at least one of the pawns to a queen. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdBdwd]� ‹dwdp0wdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdw0pdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwGwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 379 380 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdBdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw0]� ‹0wdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwGwdwdw] ›wdw0wdwd] ‹0wdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 381 382 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdpd]� ‹dwdwdwdp]� ¤Bdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 383 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdBd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdw0wd] ‹dwdwdwdp] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 70 384 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Knight against two pawns White to move: Find the path to victory. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdw0wdw]� ¤wdpdwdwd]� ⁄dwHwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdpd] ‹dwdwdwdp] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwHw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 385 386 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wHwdwdwd]� ‹dwdpdwdw]� ¤pdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdNdw0] ‹dwdwdw0w] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 387 388 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdpdwd]� ‹dwdwdw0w]� ¤wdwdwHwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 389 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwHw0] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdpd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 71 390 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Two pawns against a knight Black to move: Promote at least one of the pawns to a queen, or trap the knight. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdNd]� ‹dwdw0pdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›w0pdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dNdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 391 392 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdpdwd]� ‹dwdwdpHw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw0wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›pdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wHwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 393 394 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdw0w0]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdNd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 395 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw0wdwd] ‹0wdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwHwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 72 396 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Queen against two pawns White to move: Find the path to victory. w________w� °w!wdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤pdpdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dQdwdwdw] ¤pdwdwdw0] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 397 398 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw!]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdw0w0]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdQ] ¤wdpdwdpd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 399 400 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdQdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdpdwdpd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 401 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡!wdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤pdwdwdw0] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 73 402 Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Queen against three pawns Black to move: Find the path to victory. w________w� °wdw1wdwd]� ‡dwdwdw)w]� flwdwdw)w)]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw)w)wdw] flwdw)wdwd] fidwdwdwdq] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 403 404 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdPdwdw]� flwdPdPdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw1]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dPdPdwdw] flwdPdwdwd] fidqdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 405 406 w________w� °wdwdwdqd]� ‡dwdwdPdw]� flwdwdwdP)]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 407 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw)wdwdw] flP)wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw1] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 74 408 The King Safe squares White to move: Where can the white king go? Find one or two possibilities. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹iwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwiwd] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 409 410 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwiwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dkdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dKdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 411 412 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Kdkdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdKdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 413 414 75 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Attacking Black to move: Attack a white pawn or piece with the black king. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwiwdwdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwiwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwHwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 415 416 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdwdw$wd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdRdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 417 418 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwGwiwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 419 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwiwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdBdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 76 420 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Double attack White to move: Attack two black pieces or pawns with the king. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwgn]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdK]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwhwhwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwIwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 421 422 w________w� °wdwdwdw4]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwIwh]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flpdwdwdwd] fihwIwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 423 424 w________w� °wdwdKdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdpdpdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 425 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdKdwdw] ›wdwdw0wd] ‹dwdpdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 77 426 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Capturing an undefended piece Black to move: Which piece or pawn can be taken? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdNiwd]� ‹dwdwdPdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwHkdwdw] ›wdwGwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 427 428 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwiBdwd]� ‹dwHwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdkGwdw] ›wdwdRdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 429 430 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdRdw]� ›wdwdkdwd]� ‹dwdwdNdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 431 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdRdwdw] flwdkdwdwd] fidwHwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 78 432 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Escaping from a dungeon White to move: Which piece or pawn can be taken? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡hw4wdwdw]� flnIpdwdwd]� fi4b0wdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidw4whwdw] ›wdpIndwd] ‹dw0b0wdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 433 434 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidr0wdwdw]� ›wgKhwdwd]� ‹dphrdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdr0rd] fidwdwhKgw] ›wdwdphpd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 435 436 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidw4p4wdw]� ›wdnIndwd]� ‹dw0b0wdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 437 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw4n4wd] ‹dwdpIndw] ¤wdw0b0wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 79 438 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Defending White to move: How to save a pawn or a piece? w________w� °wdwdrdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdKdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdPdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdqdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdKdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdPdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 439 440 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdKdwdw]� ¤wiwdwdwd]� ⁄dBdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdKdkd] ⁄dwdwdwHw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 441 442 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdw1N]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwIwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 443 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹iwdwdwdw] ¤Pdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdBdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 80 444 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Defending Black to move: How to save a pawn or a piece? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwIpdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdkd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw0wdw] flwdwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwg] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 445 446 w________w� °wdwdwdnd]� ‡dwdwgwIw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwhwd] ‡dwdwdKgw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 447 448 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidw4wdwdw]� ›wdbIndwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 449 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdpdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdr0rdwd] ‹dwdKdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 81 450 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops King against two pawns White to move: Find the best move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdw0wdw]� ¤wdwdK0wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdpdpdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdKdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 451 452 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›pdwdwdwd]� ‹Iw0wdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdp] ›wdwdpdwI] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 453 454 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡Iw0wdwdw]� flw0wdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 455 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw0pdK] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 82 456 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Trapping the rook White to move: Catch the rook. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹)wdwdwdw]� ¤r)Kdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdw0] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdP4] ⁄dwdwdKdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 457 458 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw0]� fidwdwdw0r]� ›wdwdwdw0]� ‹dwdwdw)w]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdKdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwIwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdpdw4] fidwdwdwdp] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdw)Pd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 459 460 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flpdwdwdwd]� fi4wdpdwdw]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dKdwdwdw]� ¤Pdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 461 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdpdwd] fidw0w4w0w] ›wdPdwdKd] ‹dwdw)Pdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 83 462 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Trapping the bishop Black to move: Catch the bishop. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdB]� flwdwdwiPd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdpd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwiwG] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 463 464 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdk0B]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdw0w] flwdwdwdwi] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwG] ‹dwdwdw)w] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 465 466 w________w� °wiwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flB0wdwdwd]� fidPdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 467 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdp0B] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdkdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdPd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 84 468 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Trapping the queen White to move: Catch the queen. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi0wdwdwdw]� ›P0wdwdwd]� ‹1Pdwdwdw]� ¤PdKdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdKd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdp1] fidwdwdwdp] ›wdwdwdP)] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdPd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 469 470 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdp]� flwdwdK0w1]� fidwdwdP0P]� ›wdwdwdPd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdw)wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdpdwdwd] fi0w)wdwdw] ›q0Pdwdwd] ‹0wdwdwdw] ¤K)wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 471 472 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdpdw]� flwdwdw0w0]� fidwdwdPdq]� ›wdwdPdw)]� ‹dwdwdwIw]� ¤wdwdw)wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 473 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dpdwdwdw] flwdw0pdwd] fidPdqdw0w] ›Pdw)wdwd] ‹dpdKdw)w] ¤w)wdPdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 85 474 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops Trapping the knight Black to move: Catch the knight. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹iwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄Hwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwH] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwiw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 475 476 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡Hw0kdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdw0N] flwdwiwdw0] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw)] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 477 478 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw0kdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Ndw0wdwd]� ‹)wdwdwdw]� ¤w)w)wdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 479 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdw0p] flwdwdkdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwH] ‹dwdwdPdw] ¤wdwdwdPd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 86 480 Kings, Pawns, Knights, Queens, Rooks, and Bishops The pawn is desperate to become a queen White to move: Find the best opportunity. w________w� °whwdwdwd]� ‡dpiwdwdw]� flPdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwhw] flwdwdp)wi] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 481 482 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdp0pdw]� flwdwdPdwd]� fidwdwiwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwgwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw0w0wdw] flwdw)wdnd] fidwdndwdw] ›wdwiwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 483 484 w________w� °rhwdwdwd]� ‡0w0wdwdw]� flw)wdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wiwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 485 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dp0pdwdw] flwdPiwdwd] fidndwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 87 486 Check Is it check or not? White to move: Is the white king in check? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdndwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdKdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdnIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 487 488 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdpdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdb] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄Iwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 489 490 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdndwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wIwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °w1wdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwI] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 491 492 88 Check Rook checks White to move: Check with the rook in such a way that the king can’t capture it. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwiwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdRdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdRdwdwd] ‹dwdwiwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 493 494 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdw$w]� ¤wdkdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw$wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdkdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 495 496 w________w� °wiwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwi] ⁄$wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 497 498 89 Check Bishop checks Black to move: Check with the bishop in such a way that the king can’t take it. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdbdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dKdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdbdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdKdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 499 500 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwgwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Iwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] figwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 501 502 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dbdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdKdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdbd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dKdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 503 504 90 Check Knight checks White to move: Give check with the knight. w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flNdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdNd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 505 506 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiiwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wHwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡iwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fiHwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 507 508 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdNdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdNdk] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 509 510 91 Check Pawn checks Black to move: Give check with a pawn move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤wdpdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwI] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdpdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 511 512 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdw0wIwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdpdwdw] ¤wdkdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 513 514 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdpdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdkdKdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw0wdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidKdkdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 515 516 92 Check Queen checks White to move: Check with the queen in such a way that Black can’t take it. w________w� °wiwdwdwd]� ‡dpdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dw!wdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wiwdwdwd] ‡dpdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdQdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 517 518 w________w� °wiwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidrdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄!wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdkd] ‡dwdwdbdw] flwdwdwdw!] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 519 520 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdk]� flwdwdw!wd]� fidwdwdwdq]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdwhwdw] flwdwdw!wd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 521 522 93 Check Defending against check Black to move: Find a defense. w________w� °wdwdw!wi]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdw!wdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 523 524 w________w� °kgwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flQdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdQdwdwd] ‡hwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 525 526 w________w� °Rdwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwdw0w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kgbdwdwd] ‡0wdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdBd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 527 528 94 Check Discovered check White to move: Give a discovered check. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›kdwdPdw$]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wiwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw)wdw] ›wdwdwGwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 529 530 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdk]� flwdwdp0wd]� fidwdwdPdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdBdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdw)] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdPd] ⁄dwdwiwIQ] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 531 532 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdk]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdPd]� ‹dwdwdPdw]� ¤wdwdwdwH]� ⁄dwdwdwdR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›PdPdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wHwdwdwd] ⁄GwdBdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 533 534 95 Check Discovered check winning a piece Black to move: Win a piece. w________w� °rdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flpdwdwdwd]� fidPdwdwdw]� ›wdBdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Kdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwgwd] ‡dwdw0wdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwHwdwd] ‹Iwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 535 536 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw$wdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� figwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwhwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidKdwhwdr] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wHwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 537 538 w________w� °Kdbdwdrd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdBdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdw!w] flwdwdwdPd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdbdw] ¤wdwdrdwd] ⁄dwdKdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 539 540 96 Check Double check White to move: Give double check. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwiw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwGw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdw$w]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wiwHwdw$] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 541 542 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdPdwi]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdw$wdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwGwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidkdwdwdw] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdNdwd] ⁄dwdwdBdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 543 544 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdkd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdRdwHw]� ¤wdQdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fiiwdwHwdQ] ›wdBdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 545 546 97 Check Double check winning a piece Black to move: Win a piece. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw4wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwhwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄HwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flrdbdwdKd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dQdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 547 548 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwgw]� flwdwdw4wd]� fidwdwdwdP]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwIwdwdQ]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdbdwdwd] ‡dwdndwdw] flwdQdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdw)Kd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 549 550 w________w� °wdw1wdwd]� ‡dwdbdBdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdQ]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdKdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdrdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdndwdwd] fidwdw0wdw] ›wdw)w)wd] ‹dwGwIwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 551 552 98 Checkmate Is it checkmate or not? Black to move: Has Black’s king been checkmated? w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwdw!w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdIdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wiwdwdwd] ‡dw!wdwdw] flwdwIwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 553 554 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dBdwdwdw]� flwIwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °k$wdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwIwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 555 556 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwIwi]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwiw!] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 557 558 99 Checkmate Is it checkmate or not? White to move: Has White’s king been checkmated? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dndwdwdw]� ¤wdkdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwiw] ¤wdwdwdw4] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 559 560 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹indwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄IRdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw!] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄4wdKdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 561 562 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdkdwdw]� ¤wdwdqdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwgw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dkdwdwdw] ¤wdpdwdwd] ⁄Iwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 563 564 100 Stalemate Is it stalemate or not? Black to move: Is Black’s king stalemated? w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwI]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Bdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dNdwdwdN] flwdwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 565 566 w________w� °wdwiwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdQdKdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdpdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kgwdRdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flKdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 567 568 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdw!wdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdkdwd]� ‹dwdwdpdw]� ¤wdwdwIwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdQd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdp] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 569 570 101 Stalemate Is it stalemate or not? White to move: Is White’s king stalemated? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdkdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdrd]� ‹dPdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdrd]� ⁄dwdwdwdK]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw0wdwdwd] fidPdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdpdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 571 572 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdbgPdw]� ¤wdkdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdbd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dRdwdwdw] ¤Kdwdwdwd] ⁄dw1wdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 573 574 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdb]� flwdwdkdwd]� fidwdw)Rdw]� ›rdwGKdwd]� ‹dwdwdw1w]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdw4] ‡dbdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdRH] ⁄4wdwdwGK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 575 576 102 Checkmate and Stalemate Is it checkmate or stalemate? Black to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw!wdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwIw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdkd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdw!wI] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 577 578 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdw)wdw]� flwdwdKdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwHKd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 579 580 w________w� °Rdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiiwIwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwIBi] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 581 582 103 Checkmate and Stalemate Is it checkmate or stalemate? White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dkdwdwdw]� ¤wdpdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw1] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwiwd] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 583 584 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwiwdwdw]� ¤w1wdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdrd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤rdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 585 586 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdkdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdKdwd]� ‹dwdrdrdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdndwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwIwdwd] ‹dqdwdkdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 587 588 104 Perpetual Check Perpetual check White to move: Give perpetual check. w________w� °wdKdwdwd]� ‡iwdwdwdw]� flrdwdrdwd]� fidRdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwgk4] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwIB0] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 589 590 w________w� °kdNdwdwd]� ‡dwIwdwdw]� flpdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdqdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwIwiw] flwdwdwdp0] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdqdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 591 592 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwHwdwdw]� ›wdwdpdwd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤pdwdBdqd]� ⁄iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw1w4wi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw0] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dK!wdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 593 594 105 Perpetual Check Perpetual check Black to move: Give perpetual check. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwiwdw]� ¤wdwdw4wd]� ⁄dw$wIRdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdw4w] flwdwdQdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdw)] ‹dwdwdw)K] ¤wdwdwiwd] ⁄dwdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 595 596 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dkdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi!w)wdwdw]� ›K)wdwdwd]� ‹)wdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdbdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwgkdPHw] ¤wdwdwIPd] ⁄dwdBdRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 597 598 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdw)P]� flwdwdwhwI]� fidwdwdkdw]� ›wdwdwdw)]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dpdndwdw] flw)pdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›Kdwdwdwd] ‹Hwiwdwdw] ¤wdwdQdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 599 600 106 Castling The rules for castling White to move: Is castling allowed here? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwg]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdbd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 601 602 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwgwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdbdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 603 604 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwgwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdbdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdKdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 605 606 107 Castling The rules for castling Black to move: Is castling allowed here? w________w� °wdwdkdw4]� ‡dwHwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdw4] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 607 608 w________w� °wdwdkdw4]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdw!w]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdw4] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄!wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 609 610 w________w� °wdwdkdw4]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdNdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdw4] ‡dwdwdwdP] flwdwdwdPd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 611 612 108 Capturing en passant Captures White to move: Black has just moved a pawn forward two squares. Can it be taken en passant? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdP0wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw)wdwd] fidw0wdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 613 614 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw0Pdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 615 616 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdw)wd]� fidwdwdw0w]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidw)w0wdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 617 618 109 Capturing en passant Captures Black to move: White has just moved a pawn forward two squares. Can it be taken en passant? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw0Pdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›P0wdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 619 620 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dw0wdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw0w)wd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 621 622 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwgPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹drdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 623 624 110 Solutions 1. Yes. 2. Yes. 3. Yes. 4. No. 5. No. 6. No. 7. 1...Rxe1. 8. 1...Rxg8. 9. 1...Rxd3. 10. 1...Rxa7. 11. 1...Rxa7. 12. 1...Rxa5. 13. Yes, it’s good. 14. No (Black takes the white rook in reply). 15. No. 16. No. 17. No. 18. No. 19. 1...Rxc8. 20. 1...Rxh7. 21. 1...Rxh8. 22. 1...Rxc4. 23. 1...Rxa8. 24. 1...Rxh1. 25. Yes. 26. Yes. 27. No. 28. No. 29. Yes. 30. Yes. 31. 1...Bxc3. 32. 1...Bxh1 33. 1...Bxe1 34. 1...Bxd6 35. 1...Bxe5 36. 1...Bxb2 37. Bd4. 38. Bb3. 39. Ba1. 40. Ba4. 41. Be1. 42. Bh2. 43. 1. Rd4, 1. Re5. 44. 1. Rc7, 1. Re3. 45. 1. Rb8, 1. Re3. 46. 1. Rb7, 1. Rf5. 47. 1. Ra2, 1. Rh3. 48. 1. Ra8, 1. Rh1. 49. 1...Bb7. 50. 1...Bf4. 51. 1...Be6. 52. 1...Be4. 53. 1...Bf4. 54. 1...Bb7. 55. 1. Re5. 56. 1. Rh2. 57. 1. Re8. 58. 1. Rd5. 59. 1. Ra2. 60. 1. Rc2. 61. 1...Be5. 62. 1...Bd2. 63. 1...Bc6. 64. 1...Bc5. 65. 1...Bc4. 66. 1...Bd5. 67. 1. Ra8. 68. 1. Rh8. 69. 1. Ra8. 70. 1. Rh7. 71. 1. Ra4. 72. 1. Rf1. 73. 1...Bg7. 74. 1...Be4. 75. 1...Bd8. 76. 1...Bf7. 77. 1...Bf1. 78. 1...Ba7. 79. 1. Rxh1. 80. 1. Bxd3. 81. 1. Rxh1. 82. 1. Bxh2. 83. 1. Rxd8. 84. 1. Rxh4. 85. 1. Ra8 (now one of the black pieces is forced to make a move, leaving the other piece under attack; for example: 1... Rh4 2. Rxg8). 86. 1. Re6. 87. 1. Raa5 (but not 1. Rf2 because of 1...Bg4 or 1...Bg6). 88. 1. Rh2. 89. 1. Rae2. 90. 1. Rb5. 91. 1...Ra8, and then, for example: 2. Ra5 Bb7. 92. 1...Bg7. 93. 1...Bb7. 94. 1...Rg7. 95. 1...Bb8 (an attack in reply). 96. 1...Re3 2. Bxd2 Rd3 (winning back the piece). 97. 1. Rb1. 98. 1. Rh4. 99. 1. Rc8. 100. 1. Re2. 101. 1. Bd5. 102. 1. Rd4. 103. 1...Bg2. 104. 1...Ba7. 105. 1...Bf5. 106. 1...Be3. 107. 1...Rf1. 108. 1...Bb2. 109. 1. Rxa3 (but not 1. Rxc5 Bxc5 2. Rxa7 Bxa7). 111 110. 1. Rxc5. 111. 1. Rxa5. 112. 1. Rxg8. 113. 1. Rxa8. 114. 1. Rh2 Rxh2 2. Bxf3. 115. Yes. 116. Yes. 117. Yes. 118. No. 119. No. 120. No. 121. 1...Qf1. 122. 1...Qa7. 123. 1...Qc7. 124. 1...Qf5. 125. 1...Qf8. 126. 1...Qc3. 127. 1. Qb8, 1. Qc1, 1. Qc2. 128. 1. Qa4, 1. Qb4, 1. Qh3. 129. 1. Qc7, 1. Qh1, 1. Qh6. 130. 1. Qb3, 1. Qd7, 1. Qh7. 131. 1. Qe3, 1. Qf7, 1. Qf8. 132. 1. Qb8, 1. Qf8, 1. Qg4. 133. 1. Qf6. 134. 1. Qh3. 135. 1. Qc2. 136. 1. Qb3. 137. 1. Qg1. 138. 1. Qb8. 139. 1...Qb1. 140. 1...Qf3. 141. 1...Qe5. 142. 1...Qe2. 143. 1...Qc3. 144. 1...Qd1. 145. 1. Bd4. 146. 1. Ra8. 147. 1. Re1. 148. 1. Rg1. 149. 1. Rb4. 150. 1. Ra2. 151. 1...Qxh7. 152. 1...Qxh8. 153. 1...Qxh4. 154. 1...Qxe5. 155. 1...Qxb4. 156. 1...Qxd3. 157. 1. Qh1 (and Black loses a piece because of the pin). 158. 1. Qc8. 159. 1. Bf3. 160. 1. Bb2. 161. 1. Qg5. 162. 1. Qh5. 163. 1...Qb2. 164. 1...Qg2. 165. 1...Bh2. 166. 1...Rd3. 167. 1...Qc3. 168. 1...Rf1. 169. 1. Qb1. 170. 1. Bg2. 171. 1. Be7. 172. 1. Qd5. 173. 1. Rc2. 174. 1. Rb3. 175. No. 176. No. 177. No. 178. Yes. 179. Yes. 180. Yes. 181. 1...Nxd3. 182. 1...Nxc4. 183. 1...Nxg3. 184. 1...Nxf7. 185. 1...Nxe3. 186. 1...Nxf4. 187. 1...Ng6. 188. 1...Nc7. 189. 1...Na6. 190. 1...Nf6. 191. 1...Ng5. 192. 1...Nc6. 193. Yes. 194. Yes. 195. Yes. 196. No. 197. No. 198. No. 199. 1...Nd4. 200. 1...Ne4. 201. 1...Ne5. 202. 1...Nxd4. 203. 1...Nc5. 204. 1...Ne4. 205. 1. Rb7. 206. 1. Rf6. 207. 1. Rd6. 208. 1. Re6. 209. 1. Rd5. 210. 1. Re5. 211. 1. Bh5. 212. 1. Bd8. 213. 1. Bb5. 214. 1. Bg5. 215. 1. Bd6. 216. 1. Be5. 217. 1...Qd1. 218. 1...Qg2. 219. 1...Qd3. 220. 1...Qd4. 221. 1...Qf3. 222. 1...Qc4. 223. 1. Nc7. 224. 1. Nf6. 225. 1. Nd6. 226. 1. Ne7. 227. 1. Nf5. 228. 1. Nc4. 229. 1...Nf2. 230. 1...Nc5. 231. 1...Nc2. 232. 1...Nf3. 233. 1...Ne6. 234. 1...Nf5. 235. 1. Nxc2. 236. 1. Nxe2. 237. 1. Nxb2. 238. 1. Nxf5. 239. 1. Nxd2. 240. 1. Nxd2. 241. 1...Re8. 242. 1...Na6. 243. 1...Bd5. 244. 1...Rg8. 245. 1...Bf1. 246. 1...Qh8. 247. 1. Rc8. 248. 1. Ra8. 249. 1. Nf7. 250. 1. Re8. 251. 1. Bd4. 252. 1. Qe1. 253. 1...Bb7. 254. 1...Ne6. 255. 1...Rb8. 256. 1...Rh3. 257. 1...Nf2. 258. 1...Nxf5. 259. No. 260. No. 261. No. 262. No. 263. Yes. 264. Yes. 265. 1...h3. 266. 1...dxe4. 267. 1...g3. 268. 1...h6. 269. 1...d3. 112 270. 1...g4. 271. 1. cxb4. 272. 1. exf5. 273. 1. dxe5. 274. 1. exd5. 275. 1. cxd5. 276. 1. dxc5. 277. No. 278. No. 279. Yes. 280. Yes. 281. Yes. 282. Yes. 283. 1. bxa6. 284. 1. fxg6. 285. 1. exf4. 286. 1. dxc5. 287. 1. exd5. 288. 1. gxh4. 289. 1...a5. 290. 1...f5. 291. 1...e5. 292. 1...c5. 293. 1...c5. 294. 1...c5. 295. 1. e4. 296. 1. d4. 297. 1. e4. 298. 1. exd4. 299. 1. e5. 300. 1. a5. 301. 1...a1Q, 1...a1R. 302. 1...e1Q, 1...e1B. 303. 1...f1Q, 1...f1R. 304. 1...f1Q, 1...f1B. 305. 1...h1N. 306. 1...d1N. 307. 1...c3 2. dxc3 e3, and the black pawn queens first. 308. 1...c3 2. dxc3 dxe3. 309. 1...g4 2. hxg4 h3. 310. 1...b3 2. cxb3 d3. 311. 1...b3 2. axb3 axb3. 312. 1...f3 2. exf3 (2. gxf3 e3 3. fxe3 g3) 2...g3 3. fxg3 e3. 313. 1. b5. 314. 1. g5 fxg5 2. f6. 315. 1. c6 dxc6 3. dxe6. 316. 1. e5 dxe5 2. d6 exd6 3. f6. 317. 1. b6 cxb6 2. d6. 318. 1. d5 cxd5 2. b5. 319. 1. a4. 320. 1. e3. 321. 1. h3. 322. 1. c4. 323. 1. f3. 324. 1. c4. 325. 1...e5. 326. 1...g6. 327. 1...b5. 328. 1...e4. 329. 1...e5. 330. 1...c5. 331. 1. cxd7. 332. 1. gxf7. 333. 1. dxc6. 334. 1. exd5. 335. 1. cxd4. 336. 1. gxf6. 337. 1...g5. 338. 1...e5. 339. 1...d5. 340. 1...f6. 341. 1...e5. 342. 1...a3. 343. 1. Rh2. 344. 1. Qg1. 345. 1. Bf3. 346. 1. Nd5. 347. 1. Ne3. 348. 1. Qa2. 349. 1...Bb7. 350. 1...Nf7. 351. 1...e4. 352. 1...Ng3. 353. 1...Re8. 354. 1...Ne3. 355. 1. Ra3. 356. 1. Rf8. 357. 1. Bg7. 358. 1. Bc7. 359. 1. Nf2. 360. 1. Nc3. 361. 1. Rxh2. 362. 1. Rd3. 363. 1. Rd4. 364. 1. Rd1. 365. 1. Re1. 366. 1. Rc8. 367. 1...a2. 368. 1...c2. 369. 1...e2. 2. Ra1 d3. 370. 1...e2 2. Rxd2 e1Q. 371. 1...d2 2. Rd6 e3. 372. 1...f4. 2. Rd1 e2. 373. 1. Bg3. 374. 1. Bf3. 375. 1. Bc1 e2 2. Bd2. 376. 1. Bh1 f2 2. Bg2. 377. 1. Bf6 (1...f5 was threatened). 378. 1. Bc8 h2 2. Bb7. 379. 1...e2. 380. 1...f2. 381. 1...h3. 382. 1...d3 2. Bb4 a2. 383. 1...g3 2. Be6 g2. 384. 1...f3. 385. 1. Ne2. 386. 1. Ne2. 387. 1. Nxa2. 388. 1. Ng5. 389. 1. Nh3. 390. 1. Nh3 (but not 1. Nxg2 h3). 391. 1...e2. 392. 1...c3. 393. 1...e3. 394. 1...a3. 395. 1...h3. 396. 1...d3. 397. 1. Qb2. 398. 1. Qd1. 399. 1. Qh3. 400. 1. Qe3. 401. 1. Qc5. 402. 1. Qa8. 403. 1...Qg8. 404. 1...Qe8. 405. 1...Qd6. 406. 1...Qb6. 407. 1...Qf8. 408. 1...Qc2 2. a7 Qc6. 409. 1. Kb1. 410. 1. Kh2. 411. 1. Ka2, 1. Kb1. 412. 1. Ka1, 1. Kc1. 413. 1. Ka3, 1. Ka5. 414. 1. Kc1, 1. Ke1. 415. 1...Kd4. 416. 1...Kd4. 417. 1...Ke5. 418. 1...Kd7. 419. 1...Kd5. 420. 1...Ke3. 421. 1. Kg2. 422. 1. Kd4. 423. 1. Kg7. 424. 1. Kb6. 425. 1. Kd7. 426. 1. Ke4. 427. 1...Kxf3. 428. 1...Kxd4. 429. 1...Kxc3. 430. 1...Kxe4. 431. 1...Kxf5. 432. 1...Kxc5. 113 433. 1. Kxa5. 434. 1. Kxe3. 435. 1. Kxd3. 436. 1. Kxe4. 437. 1. Kxd3. 438. 1. Kxf4. 439. 1. Kd3. 440. 1. c4. 441. 1. Bc2. 442. 1. Nf3. 443. 1. Ng3. 444. 1. Bc4. 445. 1...Kf3. 446. 1...Bd6. 447. 1...Nf6. 448. 1...Bh6. 449. 1...Bd5. 450. 1...d5. 451. 1. Kf1. 452. 1. Ke1. 453. 1. Ka2. 454. 1. Kg3. 455. 1. Ka6 c5 2. Kb5. 456. 1. Kh6 e5 2. Kg5 (or 2. Kh5). 457. 1. Kb1. 458. 1. Kg1. 459. 1. g4. 460. 1. Kg7. 461. 1. a4. 462. 1. e4. 463. 1...Kg7. 464. 1...g3. 465. 1...g6. 466. 1...g5. 467. 1...Kc7. 468. 1...g6 2. Bg8 Ke6. 469. 1. Kb1. 470. 1. g5. 471. 1. Kf7. 472. 1. b3. 473. 1. f3. 474. 1. e4. 475. 1...Kb2. 476. 1...Kf6. 477. 1...c6. 478. 1...Ke7. 479. 1...b5. 480. 1...g5. 481. 1. a7. 482. 1. f7. 483. 1. exf7. 484. 1. d7. 485. 1. b7. 486. 1. cxb7. 487. No. 488. No. 489. No. 490. No. 491. Yes. 492. Yes. 493. 1. Rd4+. 494. 1. Rc3+. 495. 1. Rg2+. 496. 1. Rc6+. 497. 1. Rb1+. 498. 1. Ra2+. 499. 1...Bd5+. 500. 1...Bb3+. 501. 1...Bd6+. 502. 1...Bb6+. 503. 1...Ba6+. 504. 1...Bh7+. 505. 1. Nc7+. 506. 1. Nf6+. 507. 1. Nc4+. 508. 1. Nc6+. 509. 1. Nd6+. 510. 1. Ng5+. 511. 1...c1Q+, 1... c1R+. 512. 1...e1Q+, 1... e1B+. 513. 1...d1N+. 514. 1...d2+. 515. 1...d5+. 516. 1...c6+. 517. 1. Qf4+. 518. 1. Qh2+. 519. 1. Qh8+. 520. 1. Qg5+. 521. 1. Qe7+. 522. 1. Qh8+. 523. 1...Kh7. 524. 1...Kxe7. 525. 1...Ba7. 526. 1...Nxc8. 527. 1...Kh7. 528. 1...Bb7. 529. 1. e5+. 530. 1. e6+. 531. 1. fxe6+. 532. 1. Kh2+. 533. 1. Nf1+. 534. 1. Nd3+. 535. 1...axb5+. 536. 1...e5+. 537. 1...Nd5+. 538. 1...Nd3+. 539. 1...Be6+. 540. 1...Re7+. 541. 1. Be5++. 542. 1. Nc6++. 543. 1. Rh3++. 544. 1. Nc3++. 545. 1. Rd6++. 546. 1. Nc6++. 547. 1...Nc2++. 548. 1...Be4++. 549. 1...Rf3++. 550. 1...Ne5++. 551. 1...Bg4++. 552. 1...exd4++. 553. No. 554. No. 555. No. 556. No. 557. Yes. 558. Yes. 559. No. 560. No. 561. No. 562. No. 563. Yes. 564. Yes. 565. Stalemate. 566. Stalemate. 567. Not stalemate. 568. Stalemate. 569. Not stalemate. 570. Not stalemate. 571. Not stalemate. 572. Not stalemate. 573. Not stalemate. 574. Stalemate. 575. Stalemate. 576. Stalemate. 577. Stalemate. 578. Stalemate. 579. Stalemate. 580. Stalemate. 581. Checkmate. 582. Stalemate. 583. Stalemate. 584. Checkmate. 585. Checkmate. 586. Stalemate. 587. Stalemate. 588. Stalemate. 589. 1. Rb7+ Ka8 2. Rb8+ Ka7. 590. 1. Bf7+ Kh7 2. Bg6+ Kg8. 591. 1. Nb6+ Ka7 2. Nc8+ Ka8. 592. 1. Rf7+ Kg8 (or 1...Kh8) 2. Rf8+ Kg7 (or 1...Kh7). 114 593. 1. Nb3+ Kb1 2. Nd2+ Ka1 (or 2... Kc1) 3. Nb3+. 594. 1. Qxh6+ Kg8 2. Qg6+ Kh8. 595. 1...Re2+ 2. Kd1 Rd2+. 596. 1...Rxg3+ 2. Kh2 Rg2+. 597. 1...Bd1+ 2. Kb5 Be2+. 598. 1...Bd4+ 2. Ke1 Bc3+. 599. 1...Ng4+ 2. Kh5 Nf6+. 600. 1...Nc5+ 2. Ka5 Nb3+. 601. No. 602. No. 603. No. 604. Yes. 605. Yes. 606. No. 607. No. 608. No. 609. No. 610. Yes. 611. No. 612. No. 613. Yes. 614. No. 615. No. 616. Yes. 617. No. 618. No. 619. Yes. 620. Yes. 621. No. 622. No. 623. No. 624. No. Igor Sukhin Chess Camp Volume 2: Simple Checkmates © 2010 Igor Sukhin All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by an information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. Publisher: Mongoose Press 1005 Boylston Street, Suite 324 Newton Highlands, MA 02461 info@mongoosepress.com www.MongoosePress.com ISBN: 9781936277087 Library of Congress Control Number: 2010932524 Distributed to the trade by National Book Network custserv@nbnbooks.com, 800-462-6420 For all other sales inquiries please contact the publisher. Editor: Jorge Amador Typesetting: Frisco Del Rosario Cover Design: Al Dianov First English edition 0 987654321 Contents Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers ...................................................... 5 Positions with Three Pieces King + one piece vs. king ............................................................................................ 7 Positions with Four Pieces King + one piece vs. king + one piece ......................................................................12 King + two pieces vs. king ..........................................................................................36 Positions with Five Pieces King + one piece vs. king + two pieces .....................................................................54 King + two pieces vs. king + one piece .....................................................................80 King + three pieces vs. king .......................................................................................87 Exercises ....................................................................................................................97 Fun Puzzles The king fell off the board! ........................................................................................ 106 Stolen piece! .............................................................................................................. 107 Fill in the color of the pieces ..................................................................................... 108 En passant ................................................................................................................. 109 Solutions ....................................................................................................................110 Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers The ability to deliver mate is the foundation of the art of chess. But in the mass of chess literature little attention is usually paid to this extremely important stage of learning – problems where you give checkmate in just one move. Books that do include exercises on this theme have three faults: a) the positions aren’t classified; b) in the descriptions they tell you which piece will deliver mate, a circumstance which doesn’t correspond to the reality of a chess game; and c) there are less than 300 problems, which isn’t enough to acquire the skill of checkmating. Our collection doesn’t have those deficiencies. It contains 540 preciselystructured three-, four-, and five-piece positions that cover the typical mating setups for that particular number of pieces. There is also a practice section in the book (54 five-piece positions) and a section of entertaining puzzles (24 positions). After solving all 618 problems, the beginning chessplayer will master the typical mating patterns and gain a solid basis for further improvement. 5 Positions with Three Pieces King + rook vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdKdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdRdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flKdRdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 1 2 w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwdKdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw$wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdKd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dw$wdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 3 4 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dRdwdwdw]� flwdwdKdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdRd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwIwi] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 5 6 7 King + queen vs. king Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdkdw]� ¤wdwdw1wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdK]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›w1wdwdwd] ‹dkdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄Iwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 7 8ˈ w________w� °qdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwI]� ⁄dwdwdkdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw1] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwIwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 9 10ˈ w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹1wiwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dKdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdwiwd] ⁄dwdwdw1w] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 11 12 8 King + queen vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flKdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄!wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡!wdwdwdw] flwdwdwIwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 13 14 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwIwdQdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdw!Kdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 15 16 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdKdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdQdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwiwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdKdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdQ] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 17 18 9 King + queen vs. king Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdw1w]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdkdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdq] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 19 20ˈ w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Kdkdwdwd]� ⁄dw1wdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤Kdkdwdwd] ⁄dwdw1wdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 21 22 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdw1wdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdK]� ¤wdwdwiwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwd1dwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdwiwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 23 24 10 King + pawn vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdPdw]� flKdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdPdw] flwdwdwdKd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 25 26 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdP]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdKdk]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdkdwdwd] ‡dwdw)wdw] flwIwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 27 28 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡)wdwdwdw]� flkdwdwdwd]� fidwIwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwiwdwd] ‡dPdwdwdw] flwdwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 29 30 11 Positions with Four Pieces King + rook vs. king + rook White to move. w________w� °kdKdwdwd]� ‡4wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dRdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdKd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdRdr] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 31 32 w________w� °wdwdwdri]� ‡dwdwdw$w]� flwdwdwdwI]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw$] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwIwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄irdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 33 34 w________w� °wdwdwIwi]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdw$w]� ¤wdwdwdrd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw$wdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdKdw] ¤wdwdwdwr] ⁄dwdwdwiw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 35 36 12 King + rook vs. king + bishop Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwiw]� ¤wdwdw4wd]� ⁄dwdwdBdK]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwiwdw] ¤Bdrdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 37 38 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwiw]� ¤wdwdBdw4]� ⁄dwdwdKdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdBdwd] ‹dwdwdwiw] ¤wdwdrdwd] ⁄dwdwdwIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 39 40 w________w� °rdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdkdwdw]� ¤wdwdwGwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡Iwiwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄Grdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 41 42 13 King + rook vs. king + queen White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwIwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄1wdwdwdR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °qdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdKdw] flRdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 43 44ˈ w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Iwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw$]� ⁄iwdwdwdq]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wiwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwIwdwdwd] fidwdw1wdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdRdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 45 46 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Rdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdKdw]� ¤wdwdwdwi]� ⁄dwdwdw1w]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwiwd] ‡dwdwdw1w] flwdwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdRdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 47 48 14 King + rook vs. king + knight White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwdKdn]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdw$w]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °ndwdwdw$] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdKdwdwd] ⁄iwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 49 50 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwIwdwdw]� flwdRhwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� ˈ w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwhw] flwdwdwdKd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 51 52ˈ w________w� °wdwiwdwd]� ‡dRhwdwdw]� flwdwIwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwIwi] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdRd] ⁄dwdwdwdn] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 53 54 15 King + rook vs. king + pawn Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹iwdwdwdw]� ¤Pdrdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw)] ⁄4wdwiwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 55 56 w________w� °wdwdwdw4]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwiwdwdw]� ¤Pdwdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤w)wdwdwd] ⁄dwIwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 57 58 w________w� °w4wdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›K)kdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwiwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdwdPd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 59 60 16 King + bishop vs. king + bishop White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡gwIwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Bdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwGbi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwI] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 61 62 w________w� °wdwdwdBd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwIw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwgk]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwGwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤bdwdwdwd] ⁄iwIwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 63 64 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡gwdwdwdw]� flwdKdwdwd]� fidwdBdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdbi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwIwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wGwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 65 66 17 King + bishop vs. king + knight White to move. w________w� °wdwdwGwi]� ‡dwdwdKdn]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °khBdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwIwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 67 68 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Gwdwdwdw]� ¤ndKdwdwd]� ⁄iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwIB] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwhk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 69 70 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡hwIwdwdw]� flBdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dKdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄inGwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 71 72 18 King + bishop vs. king + pawn White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwIw0]� ⁄dwdwdBdk]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdKdp] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹Gwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 73 74 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡0wdwdwdw]� flwdKdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdBdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤pdwdwdwd] ⁄iwIwGwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 75 76 w________w� °kdKdwdBd]� ‡0wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °Bdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdKdw] ¤wdwdwdw0] ⁄dwdwdwdk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 77 78 19 King + queen vs. king + rook White to move. w________w� °k4wdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdKdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdQdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdri] ‡dwdwdwdw] flQdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdKdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 79 80 w________w� °wdkdrdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwIwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdQdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fi!wdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdrdwdwd] ⁄dwdkdKdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 81 82 w________w� °wdKdkdwd]� ‡dwdw4wdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Qdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwIwd] fi!wdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwi] ‹dwdwdwdr] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 83 84 20 King + queen vs. king + rook Black to move. w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄IR1wdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdkdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄1wdwdw$K] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 85 86 w________w� °wdqdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdkdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdK$wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °qdwdwdwd] ‡dw$wdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdKdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 87 88 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw1wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤KdwdwdRd]� ⁄dwiwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw1wdwd] ‹dwdwdw$w] ¤Kdwdwdwd] ⁄dwiwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 89 90 21 King + queen vs. king + bishop White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwIwdwdw]� flbdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dQdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwIwi] ‡dwdwdwdb] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdQ] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 91 92 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw!wdwd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤bdwdwdwd]� ⁄iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwiwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwIwdwd] fidwdwdbdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dQdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 93 94 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw!wdb]� ›wdwdwdwi]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwIwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwiwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdKdwd] fidQdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwg] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 95 96 22 King + queen vs. king + queen White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwIwdwdw]� flqdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dQdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dw1wdwdw] flwdwdwdQI] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 97 98 w________w� °wdwdw!wd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw1wdwdwd]� fiiwdwdwdw]� ›wdKdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdKdw] ›wdwdQdwd] ‹dwdwdwdk] ¤wdwdwdw1] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 99 100 w________w� °wdwdw!wd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Kdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤kdwdwdwd]� ⁄dqdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdQ] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dKdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdk1wdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 101 102 23 King + queen vs. king + queen Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dqdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dkdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄IwdwdwdQ]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dQdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdw1wdwd] ⁄dwdwdkdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 103 104 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw1]� ‹dwdwdwdk]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdw!wIw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwi] fi1wdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwI] ‹dwdwdw!w] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 105 106 w________w� °wdw!Kdwd]� ‡1wdwdwdw]� flwdwdkdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwIwdwd] ‡dw!wdwdw] flwdwdkdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹1wdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 107 108 24 King + queen vs. king + knight White to move. w________w� °kdKdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flndwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dQdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdKdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdndw] ›wdwdwdQd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 109 110 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwIwd]� fidwdwdwhk]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdw!wdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw!] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹Iwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄hkdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 111 112 w________w� °wdwhkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdQ]� flwdwdwIwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidQdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdwhwdwd] ⁄dwdwiwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 113 114 25 King + queen vs. king + pawn White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡0w!wdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdp] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹!wdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 115 116 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹!wdwdwdw]� ¤pdwdwdwd]� ⁄iwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw!] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw0] ⁄dwdwdKdk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 117 118 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw0]� ⁄dwdQIwdk]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidKdw!wdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹iwdwdwdw] ¤pdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 119 120 26 King + queen vs. king + pawn Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwI]� ‡iwdwdwdP]� flwdw1wdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdqdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤Pdwdwdwd] ⁄Iwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 121 122 w________w� °wdwdqdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flK)wdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdkdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw1] fidwdwdwdP] ›wdwdwdwI] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdkd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 123 124 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwiwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Iwdwdwdw]� ¤Pdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdw1wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdqdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw)wdwdwd] fiIwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dkdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 125 126 27 King + knight vs. king + rook King + knight vs. king + bishop White to move. w________w� °k4wdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flKdwdwdwd]� fidwdNdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwIwi] ‡dwdwdwdr] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwH] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 127 128 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤rdwHwdwd]� ⁄iwIwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdNdwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdw4k] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 129 130 w________w� °kgwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flKdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Ndwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwIwi] ‡dwdwdwdb] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwHw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 131 132 28 King + knight vs. king + bishop King + knight vs. king + knight White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Hwdwdwdw]� ¤bdwdwdwd]� ⁄iwIwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdNdwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwgk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 133 134 w________w� °khwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwIwdwdwd]� fidwdNdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdKdn] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwHwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 135 136 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹HKdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄indwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwIw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdNdwhk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 137 138 29 King + knight vs. king + pawn Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwI]� ‡dwdwhkdP]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °Kdkdwdwd] ‡)wdwdwdw] flndwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 139 140 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwhwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Pdwdwdwd]� ⁄Iwiwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdnd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw)] ⁄dwdwdkdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 141 142 w________w� °wdwdwdwI]� ‡dwdwdkdP]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwhwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °Kdkdwdwd] ‡)wdwdwdw] flwdwdndwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 143 144 30 King + pawn vs. king + rook White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwdPdr]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwIwiwd] ‡dwdwdrdP] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 145 146 w________w� °wdKdwdwd]� ‡iPdwdwdw]� flrdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwiwdwd] ‡dPdrdwdw] flwdwdwIwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 147 148 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdP]� flwdwdwdri]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwI]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw4] ‡dwdwdw)w] flwdwdwdwi] fidwdwdKdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 149 150 31 King + pawn vs. king + bishop White to move. w________w� °kgwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flK)wdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwIwi] ‡dwdwdwdb] flwdwdwdPd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 151 152 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdP]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dKdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄ibdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡)wdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwg] ⁄dwdwdKdk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 153 154 w________w� °kgKdwdwd]� ‡dw)wdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdK)k] flwdwdwdwg] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 155 156 32 King + pawn vs. king + queen Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwiwdw]� ¤Qdwdwdw0]� ⁄dwdwdKdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwiwdw] ¤pdwdwdwd] ⁄dQdKdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 157 158 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwiwdw]� ¤wdQdw0wd]� ⁄dwdKdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdQ] ¤wdwdwipI] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 159 160 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdkdw]� ¤w0wdwdwd]� ⁄dw!wIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdQdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwiwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdwdw0] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 161 162 33 King + pawn vs. king + knight White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡hwIwdwdw]� flw)wdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwIni] ‡dwdwdPdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 163 164 w________w� °wiwdwdwd]� ‡dwhPdwdw]� flwIwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °ndwiwdwd] ‡dPdwdwdw] flwdwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 165 166 w________w� °wdkdndwd]� ‡dwdwdPdw]� flwIwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °whwdwdwd] ‡)wdwdwdw] flkdwdwdwd] fidwIwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 167 168 34 King + pawn vs. king + pawn White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡0w)wdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdKdp] flwdwdwdPd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 169 170 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdP]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤pdwdwdwd]� ⁄iwIwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwiwdwd] ‡dPdpdwdw] flwdwdwIwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 171 172 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡)wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dpdwdwdw]� ¤kdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwIwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwIwd] ‡dwdwdw)k] flwdwdwdw0] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 173 174 35 King + two rooks vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤w$wdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdw$K]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw$wdw] flwdw$wdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 175 176 w________w� °wdwiwdwd]� ‡$wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw$]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdKdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdw$w] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdk] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤w$wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 177 178 w________w� °RIwdkdwd]� ‡dRdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdw$wd] ⁄dkdwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 179 180 36 King + two rooks vs. king Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdr]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwi]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdrd]� ⁄dwdwdwdK]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkdKd] ‡4wdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 181 182 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤rdwdwdk4]� ⁄dwdKdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wiwdwdwd] ‹drdwdwdw] ¤Kdwdwdwd] ⁄drdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 183 184 w________w� °wdwdrdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwiwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdKdwdw]� ¤wdwdrdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwiwdw] flwdwdwdrd] fidwdwIwdw] ›rdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 185 186 37 King + two bishops vs. king White to move. w________w� °kGKdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flBdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdKd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹GBdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 187 188 w________w� °wdwiwdwd]� ‡dwdBdwdw]� flwdwdKdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwGwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dKdBdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fiiwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwG] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 189 190 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwG]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdBdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwIwd]� ⁄dwdkdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flBdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdk] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwGwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 191 192 38 King + two queens vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw!]� ⁄dwdwdQdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡!wdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwIw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdQd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 193 194 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›w!wdwdwd]� ‹!wdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwiwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdQd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdQ] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 195 196 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flQdw!wdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdkdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dKdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdQdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdQdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 197 198 39 King + two knights vs. king White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Iwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwHwdwd]� ⁄iwdwHwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdN] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwIwd] ⁄dwdwdNdk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 199 200 w________w� °kdNdwdwd]� ‡dwINdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwHKH] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 201 202 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwHwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Hwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwiwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwIwdwdw] flwdwdwdNd] fidwdwdNdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 203 204 40 King + two pawns vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dw)wdwdw]� flw)wdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdKdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdw)wdw] flwdwdK)wd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 205 206 w________w� °wdkdwdwd]� ‡dw)wdwdw]� flw)Kdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdP] flwdwdwdwi] fidwdwdPdw] ›wdwdwIwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 207 208 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡iPIwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidPdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdPdwdw] flwdwiwdwd] fidwdPdwdw] ›wdwIwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 209 210 41 King + two pawns vs. king Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdpiwdw]� ¤wdwdpdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdpdwdpd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 211 212 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹iwdwdwdw]� ¤wdw0pdwd]� ⁄dKdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwiwdwdw] ›pdwdwdwd] ‹Iwdwdwdw] ¤pdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 213 214 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdkd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdw0pI]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdpiwdw] ¤pdwdwdwd] ⁄dwIwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 215 216 42 King + rook + bishop vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flKdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwGwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dRdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwGRd] ⁄iwIwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 217 218 w________w� °w$wdKdwi]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdBdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdkd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwGwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw$] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 219 220 w________w� °RdBdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwIwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwIwd] ‡dwdwdwdk] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdB] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 221 222 43 King + queen + rook vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdR]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dQdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdk] ›wdwdQdRd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 223 224 w________w� °wdwiwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdQdwd]� fidw$wdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdkdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdR] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤w!wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 225 226 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Qdwdwdwd]� ⁄$wdwIwiw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdw$wd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwIwdwdw] ¤wdw!wdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 227 228 44 King + rook + queen vs. king Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwiwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdr]� ¤wdwdwdqd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤w4wdwdwd] ⁄Iwdkdqdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 229 230 w________w� °wdKdkdw4]� ‡dwdwdqdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdkdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwIwdw] ›rdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤qdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 231 232 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdKdkdwd]� ‹1wdwdwdw]� ¤w4wdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdr] ›wdwIwdwd] ‹dkdwdqdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 233 234 45 King + rook + knight vs. king White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡dRdwdwdw]� flwdwdwHwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡dRdwdwdw] flwIwdwdwd] fidwdNdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 235 236 w________w� °wdRdwIwi]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwHw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwiwdwd] ‡dwdwHwdw] flwdwIwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdRdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 237 238 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdRd]� fidwdwdwdk]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdK]� ¤wdwdNdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dRdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›kdNdwdwd] ‹dwIwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 239 240 46 King + rook + pawn vs. king White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdw)k]� flwdwdwdRd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dR)wdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 241 242 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdP]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw$]� ⁄iwIwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡dw)wdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fiIwdwdwdw] ›Rdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 243 244 w________w� °wdkdwdwd]� ‡dw)wdwdw]� flwdKdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dRdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °w$wdwdwd] ‡dwiPdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidKdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 245 246 47 King + bishop + queen vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw!]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwG]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdQdwdwd] ⁄dBdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 247 248 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidBdwdwdk]� ›wdwdw!wd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdKdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdKdw!wd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdkdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwGwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 249 250 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹GwdwdKdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dQdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdBdwd] fidwdwdw!w] ›wdwdkdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwIwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 251 252 48 King + bishop + knight vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flNIwdwdBd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwIwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwHwdw] ›wdwdBdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 253 254 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹GwHwdwdw]� ¤wdKdwdwd]� ⁄iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡Gwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdN] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 255 256 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwGwdw]� flwdwdKdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdNd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdNdk] ›BdwdwIwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 257 258 49 King + bishop + pawn vs. king Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdkd]� fidwdbdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdpdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdbdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdk0w] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 259 260 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdw0w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwibI]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdbdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwiwdwdw] ¤wdw0wdwd] ⁄dwdKdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 261 262 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdk0Kdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwgw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdbdwd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdwdpdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 263 264 50 King + queen + knight vs. king White to move. w________w� °wdwdwHwi]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdQdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdN] flwdwdwdw!] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 265 266 w________w� °wdwdwHwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwIwiwdw]� ›wdwdwdQd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwHwiwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›QdwIwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 267 268 w________w� °wdwdNdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwiwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwIwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdQ]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdQdwd] ‡dwdwdwdN] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdkdw] ›wdwIwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 269 270 51 King + queen + pawn vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dw)wdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw!wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡!wdwdwdw] flwdw)wdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 271 272 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdPiwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdQdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdQdwdwd] ‡dwdwiPdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 273 274 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdKdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwiwdwd]� ‹dQdwdwdw]� ¤wdw)wdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdKdwdwd] ‡dwdw!wdw] flwdkdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 275 276 52 King + knight + pawn vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dw)wdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidNdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwHPI] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 277 278 w________w� °kdKdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw)wdwdwd]� fidwdNdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdw)wdw] flNdwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 279 280 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdP]� flwdwdwdwi]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdKH]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdKdwdwd] ‡dwdPiwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwHw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 281 282 53 Positions with Five Pieces King + rook vs. king + two rooks Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdRI]� ‡4wdwdwdR]� flwdwdwdwi]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdwdw$] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwiw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 283 284 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdkdwdw]� ¤R$w4wdwd]� ⁄dKdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw4] ⁄dw$K$wdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 285 286 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdrdwd]� ‹dwdwdkdw]� ¤wdRdwdw$]� ⁄dwdwdwIw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °Rdw4wdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdkdwdwd] ‹Iwdwdwdw] ¤w$wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 287 288 54 King + rook vs. king + two knights King + rook vs. king + two pawns White to move. w________w� °wdwdndwi]� ‡dwdwdwhw]� flwdwdwdKd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdRdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdnindwd] ‡$wdwdwdw] flwdwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 289 290 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡0pdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdKdwd]� ⁄dwdwdw$w]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidKdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdw$] ‹ipdwdwdw] ¤w0wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 291 292 w________w� °wdkdwIw$]� ‡dp0wdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdkd] ‡dwdwIw0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 293 294 55 King + rook vs. king + rook + bishop King + rook vs. king + rook + queen White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wgwdwdwd]� ‹iwdwdwdr]� ¤wdKdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdw4bdw] flwdKdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤w$wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 295 296 w________w� °wdwdwdri]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwIwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹$wdwdwdq]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡$wdw4qdw] flwdKdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 297 298 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwI]� ‹$wdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdri]� ⁄dwdwdw1w]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwiwdwd] ‡dw1rdwdw] flwdwdwIwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 299 300 56 King + rook vs. king + rook + knight King + rook vs. king + rook + pawn White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwdwhr]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdRdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdKdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °k4wdwdwd] ‡dndwdwdw] flwdwdwdRd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdKdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 301 302 w________w� °wdrindwd]� ‡dwdwdw$w]� flwdwdKdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdn4] fidwdwdwdk] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwIw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 303 304 w________w� °wdwdwdRd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw4]� ‹dwdwdwdk]� ¤wdwdwIw0]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidpdwdwdw] ›k4wdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdKdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 305 306 57 King + rook vs. king + bishop + queen King + rook vs. king + bishop + knight Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Gwdwdrdw]� ¤wdkdwdwd]� ⁄IwdwdQdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw4wdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdBdwd] ‹dwdwdwiw] ¤Qdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 307 308 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdB4Q]� ¤wdwdwiwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdK]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw4] ‡dwdwdBdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwiwdwdw] ¤Kdwdwdwd] ⁄dQdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 309 310 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwiwdw]� ¤wdBdwdrd]� ⁄dwdKdwHw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw4wdBd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdkdw] ¤wdwdNdwd] ⁄dwdwdKdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 311 312 58 King + rook vs. king + bishop + pawn King + rook vs. king + queen + knight White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡0wIwdwdw]� flwdbdwdwd]� fidwdRdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwIbi] ‡dwdwdw$p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 313 314 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwIw0bdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdRdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdkdKdw$] ‡db0wdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 315 316 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdw1w]� ›wdwdwdwi]� ‹dwdwdKhw]� ¤wdwdRdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw1wdwdwd] fiindwdwdw] ›w$wdwdwd] ‹dKdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 317 318 59 King + rook vs. king + queen + pawn King + rook vs. king + knight + pawn White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwdKdp]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdqdRd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °qdwdwdw$] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdKdwdwd] ‹iwdwdwdw] ¤w0wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 319 320 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdw1w]� ›wdwdwdpi]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwIwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dw0wdKdw] ¤w$wdwdw1] ⁄dwdwdwiw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 321 322 w________w� °wdwdRdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwIw]� ¤wdwdwhw0]� ⁄dwdwdwiw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 323 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fihwdwdwdw] ›kdwdwdwd] ‹0wIwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dRdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 60 324 King + bishop vs. king + two bishops King + bishop vs. king + two knights King + bishop vs. king + two pawns White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dBdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwIbg]� ⁄dwdwdwdk]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡gwdwdwdw] flwdKdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdBdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdbdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 325 326 w________w� °wdwdwdni]� ‡dwdwdwhw]� flwdwdwdKd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwGwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdndwdwd] ‡hwIwdwdw] flBdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 327 328 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiGwdwdKdp]� ›wdwdwdwi]� ‹dwdwdwdp]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 329 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwG] fidwdwdwdw] ›pdwdwdwd] ‹ipdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dKdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 61 330 King + bishop vs. king + rook + bishop King + bishop vs. king + rook + knight King + bishop vs. king + rook + pawn White to move. w________w� °kgwdwdwd]� ‡drdwdwdw]� flKdBdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw4kgwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdBdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 331 332 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Gwdrdwdw]� ¤ndKdwdwd]� ⁄iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwIB] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdrhk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 333 334 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiGwdwdwdp]� ›wdwdwIwi]� ‹dwdwdwdr]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 335 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwG] fidwdwdwdw] ›rdwdwdwd] ‹iwIwdwdw] ¤pdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 62 336 King + bishop vs. king + bishop + queen King + bishop vs. king + bishop + knight King + bishop vs. king + bishop + pawn Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� figwdQdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹iwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄IBdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwgwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwiwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdQIBdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 337 338 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dbdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwiw]� ¤wdwdwdBd]� ⁄dwdwdwHK]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwgwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dNiwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄IBdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 339 340 w________w� °KGwdwiwd]� ‡)wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdbdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 341 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwi] figwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdBI] ‹dwdwdwdP] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 63 342 King + bishop vs. king + queen + knight King + bishop vs. king + queen + pawn King + bishop vs. king + knight + pawn White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Gwdw1wdw]� ¤ndKdwdwd]� ⁄iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdBdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwIw] ¤wdwdwdqd] ⁄dwdwdwhk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 343 344 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw0]� fidwdBdKdk]� ›wdwdwdw1]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwG] fidwdwdwdw] ›qdwdwdwd] ‹iwIwdwdw] ¤pdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 345 346 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤phKdwdwd]� ⁄iwGwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 347 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdBdwd] ‹dwdwdKdw] ¤wdwdndw0] ⁄dwdwdwdk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 64 348 King + queen vs. king + two rooks King + queen vs. king + two bishops King + queen vs. king + two knights White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw4wdw]� ›wdw4kdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdKd]� ⁄dwdQdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdrdwd] fidwIwiwdw] ›wdwdrdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdw!wdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 349 350 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwgw]� flwdwdwdwi]� fi!wdwdwdb]� ›wdwdwdwI]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdkg] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdbdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdQdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 351 352 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi!wdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwIwdw]� ¤whwhwdwd]� ⁄dwdkdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 353 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwhw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwhwdk] ›wdwdwIwd] ‹dwdQdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 65 354 King + queen vs. king + two pawns King + queen vs. king + rook + bishop King + queen vs. king + rook + queen Black to move. w________w� °wIwdkdwd]� ‡)Pdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw1]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdPI] fidwdkdw)w] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄1wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 355 356 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwGwdw]� flwdwdK$wd]� fidwiwdwdw]� ›wdw1wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdq] flwdBdwiwd] fidw$Kdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 357 358 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw!wdwdwd]� fidwIwiwdw]� ›w$wdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdqdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 359 w________w °wdw!Rdwd] ‡dwdwIwdw] flwdwdwdqd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 66 360 King + queen vs. king + rook + knight King + queen vs.king + rook + pawn King + queen vs. king + bishop + queen White to move. w________w� °k4wdwdwd]� ‡dndwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdKdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdQdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdndr] flwdwdwdwd] fidw!wdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdKdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 361 362 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdw!w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidripdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw4pdwd] fidwdkdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdQdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 363 364 w________w� °w!wdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdqdw]� flwdwdkdwd]� fidwIwdbdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 365 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwgwd] fidwdwdk1w] ›w!wdwdwd] ‹dwdKdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 67 366 King + queen vs. king + bishop + knight King + queen vs. king + bishop + pawn King + queen vs. king + queen + knight White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdbi]� ‡dwdw!wdn]� flwdwdwdKd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡gwIwdwdw] flwdwdwhwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdQdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 367 368 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdpi]� fidwdwdwgw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdKdwd]� ⁄!wdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwgw0wd] fidwdwiwdw] ›Qdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdKdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 369 370 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flqdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›khQdwdwd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 371 w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdndqdw] flwdwIwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdQdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 68 372 King + queen vs. king + queen + pawn King + queen vs. king + knight + pawn White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡0wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdqdQdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwIwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdq0wdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdQdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwIwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 373 374 w________w� °w!wdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdw1w]� ›wdwdwdpi]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdpdqdwd] fidwdkdwdw] ›w!wdwdwd] ‹dwIwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 375 376 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwhw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdQ0k]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdKdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 377 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw!] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdKdwdw] ¤wdn0wdwd] ⁄dwdkdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 69 378 King + knight vs. king + two rooks King + knight vs. king + two bishops King + knight vs. king + two knights White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw4]� fidwdwdKdk]� ›wdwdNdw4]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rirdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwIwdwdwd] fidwdwHwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 379 380 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Hwdwdwdw]� ¤bdwdwdwd]� ⁄iwIwgwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdNdwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdbdwd] ⁄dwdwdwgk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 381 382 w________w� °wdwhkdwd]� ‡dwdwhwIw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdNdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 383 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwHwdn] flwdwdwdni] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdKd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 70 384 King + knight vs. king + two pawns King + knight vs. king + rook + bishop King + knight vs. king + rook + queen Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡)wdndwdw]� flKdkdwdwd]� fi)wdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdP] ›wdwdwdPI] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwi] ⁄dwdwhwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 385 386 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdndwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdw$wd]� ⁄dwdwGKdk]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwhB] ›wdwdwdRI] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwi] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 387 388 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdQdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwhwdwd]� ‹iwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄IRdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 389 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwhwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdRdwd] ⁄dwiwIQdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 71 390 King + knight vs. king + rook + knight King + knight vs. king + rook + pawn King + knight vs. king + bishop + queen White to move. w________w� °wdKdkhwd]� ‡dwdw4wdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdNdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwI] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwHwdri] ‹dwdwdwdn] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 391 392 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡0wdwdwdw]� flkdKdwdwd]� fi4wdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdNdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdr] ›wdwdwIwi] ‹dwdwdwdp] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwHwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 393 394 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›w1wdwdwd]� ‹Hwdwdwdw]� ¤bdwdwdwd]� ⁄iwIwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 395 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw1Ndwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwgk] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 72 396 King + knight vs. king + bishop + knight King + knight vs. king + bishop + pawn King + knight vs. king + queen + knight White to move. w________w� °khwdwdwd]� ‡dbdwdwdw]� flwIwdwdwd]� fidwdNdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwIw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwhk] ¤wdwdNdwg] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 397 398 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwHwdwd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤pdwdwdwd]� ⁄ibdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wIwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flk0wdwdwd] figNdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 399 400 w________w� °wdwdk1wd]� ‡dwIwhwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdNdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 401 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwHwdw] flwdwdwdKd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdni] ‹dwdwdwdq] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 73 402 King + knight vs. king + queen + pawn King + knight vs. king + knight + pawn White to move. w________w� °kdKdwdwd]� ‡0wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdNdwdw]� ›wdwdqdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwHwdp] flwdwdwIwi] fidwdwdwdq] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 403 404 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidKdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹ipdwHwdw]� ¤qdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdNdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw0] fidwdwdKdk] ›wdwdwdw1] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 405 406 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›pdwHwdwd]� ‹indwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dKdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 407 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwHwdw] flwdwdwdKd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdni] ‹dwdwdwdp] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 74 408 King + pawn vs. king + two rooks King + pawn vs. king + two bishops King + pawn vs. king + two knights White to move. w________w� °kdrdwdwd]� ‡4wdPdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dw)w4rdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwIwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 409 410 w________w� °wdwdwdbi]� ‡dwdwdwgw]� flwdwdw)Kd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡gwIbdwdw] flw)wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 411 412 w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwhKdn]� flwdwdwdPd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 413 w________w °wdwdwIni] ‡dwdwdPdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwhw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 75 414 King + pawn vs. king + two pawns King + pawn vs. king + rook + bishop King + pawn vs. king + rook + queen Black to move. w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdpdP)wd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw0wdwdwd] fi)wdwdwdw] ›Kdkdwdwd] ‹)wdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 415 416 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdpdk]� ¤wdwdwdRd]� ⁄dwdwdwGK]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wGwdkdwd] ‹IRdwdwdw] ¤pdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 417 418 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdw$wdQ]� ¤wdwdwipI]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 419 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdRdw] ¤wdwdpIQd] ⁄dwdkdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 76 420 King + pawn vs. king + rook + knight King + pawn vs. king + rook + pawn King + pawn vs. king + bishop + queen White to move. w________w� °wdwdwhwi]� ‡dwdw)wdr]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdKdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡)wdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdndwdw] ¤wdKdwdwd] ⁄iwdrdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 421 422 w________w� °kdKdwdwd]� ‡0rdwdwdw]� flPdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdr] flwdwdwIwi] fidwdwdwdp] ›wdwdwdPd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 423 424 w________w� °w1wiwdwd]� ‡)wdwgwdw]� flwdwdKdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 425 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdbiPIw] flwdwdqdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 77 426 King + pawn vs. king + bishop + knight King + pawn vs. king + bishop + pawn King + pawn vs. king + queen + knight White to move. w________w� °wdwdndwi]� ‡dwdwdPdw]� flwdwdwdwI]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›bdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdni] ‡dwdwdwgw] flwdwdwdK)] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 427 428 w________w� °kdKdwdwd]� ‡0wgwdwdw]� flw)wdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw0] fidwdwdKdk] ›wdwdwdwg] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdPd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 429 430 w________w� °wdwdwhwd]� ‡dwdwdK)k]� flwdwdwdw1]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 431 w________w °wdKhkdwd] ‡dw)wdqdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 78 432 King + pawn vs. king + queen + pawn King + pawn vs. king + knight + pawn White to move. w________w� °wdwdw1wi]� ‡dwdw)wdp]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdKdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡)wdwdwdw] flk0wdwdwd] fidqdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdKdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 433 434 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dw)w0qdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdKdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡1wdwdwdw] flkdKdwdwd] fi0wdwdwdw] ›w)wdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 435 436 w________w� °kdndwdwd]� ‡0wdPdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwIwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 437 w________w °wdwdwIni] ‡dwdwdwdp] flwdwdwdPd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 79 438 King + two rooks vs. king + rook King + two rooks vs. king + bishop King + two rooks vs. king + queen White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdR]� ›k4wdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdR]� ¤Kdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °Rdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw4] fidwdwdwdk] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdwdRd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 439 440 w________w� °wgwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdRd]� ‹dwdKdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdRd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wiwdwIwd] ‡dwdR$wdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwgwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 441 442 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡$wdwdwdR]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdqdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwIwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 443 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡iwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidRdwdwdw] ›w$wdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdqdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 80 444 King + two rooks vs. king + knight King + two rooks vs. king + pawn King + two bishops vs. king + rook Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdrdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdkdwdw]� ¤wdrdwdwd]� ⁄dwdNIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdkdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdKdwd] ‹dwdNdwdr] ¤wdrdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 445 446 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdkdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤w4wdP4wd]� ⁄dwdKdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡)wdwdwdw] flKdwiwdrd] fidrdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 447 448 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdbdwd]� ‹iwdwdwdw]� ¤w$wdwdwd]� ⁄Iwgwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 449 w________w °wdwgwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flbdw$wdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdkdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 81 450 King + two bishops vs. king + bishop King + two bishops vs. king + queen King + two bishops vs. king + knight White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwgw]� flwdwdwdwi]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwIwd]� ‹dwdBGwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwgw] flwdwdwdBi] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwIwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwGwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 451 452 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiiBIwdwdw]� ›wdwdqdwG]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw1wdwdwd] fiiBGwdwdw] ›wdKdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 453 454 w________w� °wdwiwdwd]� ‡dwdBdwdw]� flwhKdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwGwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 455 w________w °wdwiwdwd] ‡dwdBdwdw] flwhwdKdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwGwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 82 456 King + two bishops vs. king + pawn King + two knights vs king + rook King + two knights vs. king + bishop White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡0wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwGw]� ¤Kdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdBdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤pdBdwdwG] ⁄iwdwdKdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 457 458 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdw4NIw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdNdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flNdwdwdwd] fi4wdwdwdw] ›kdwdNdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wIwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 459 460 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flbdwdwdwd]� fiiwIwHwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wHwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 461 w________w °wdwiwdwd] ‡dwHwgwdw] flwdKHwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 83 462 King + two knights vs. king + queen King + two knights vs. king + knight King + two knights vs. king + pawn White to move. w________w� °wdwdwIwi]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwHwHw]� ›wdwdqdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °k1wdwdwd] ‡dNdwdwdw] flKdwdwdwd] fidwdNdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 463 464 w________w� °wdniwdwd]� ‡dwdwdKdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwHwdwdw]� ›wdwHwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwHwd] fidwdwdwhw] ›wdwHwdwi] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdKd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 465 466 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdNdw0]� fidwdNdwdk]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwIw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 467 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwH] ‹dwdwHKdw] ¤wdw0wdwd] ⁄dwdwiwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 84 468 King + two pawns vs. king + rook King + two pawns vs. king + bishop King + two pawns vs. king + queen White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡4Pdwdwdw]� flkdKdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›w)wdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw)wdw] flwdw4kdwd] fidwdwdwIw] ›wdPdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 469 470 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdbiP)w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdKdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw)wdw] flwdwdkdwd] fidwdb)wdw] ›wdwdwdKd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 471 472 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡IwiP)wdw]� flwdqdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 473 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdPdwdw] flwdwiwIwd] fidP1wdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 85 474 King + two pawns vs. king + knight King + two pawns vs. king + pawn Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dp0wdwdw]� ¤wHkdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdpiw] ¤wdwdwdN0] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 475 476 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Pdwdwdwd]� ‹Ipiwdwdw]� ¤w0wdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdw0w] ›wdkdwdwd] ‹dwdwIPdw] ¤wdwdpdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 477 478 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw0]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdw0K)]� ⁄dwdwiwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdkdwdw] ›w0wdwdwd] ‹dwdK)wdw] ¤wdw0wdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 479 480 86 King + two rooks + bishop vs. king King + two rooks + queen vs. king King + two rooks + knight vs. king White to move. w________w� °kGwdwdwd]� ‡dRdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwIwd]� ⁄dRdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡$wdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wIwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwGw$w] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 481 482 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flRdwdwdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›Rdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwI]� ⁄dwdw!wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdRdw] ›wdwdkdwd] ‹dwdRdwdw] ¤Qdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 483 484 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdw$w]� flwdwdwHwd]� fidwdwdw$w]� ›wdwdwdwi]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwIwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 485 w________w °wdw$wdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdw$wd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdKHwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 87 486 King + two rooks + pawn vs. king King + two bishops + rook vs. king King + two bishops + queen vs. king White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡$wdwdw$P]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdKdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °w$wdwdwd] ‡iw)wdwdw] flw$wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdKdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 487 488 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdw$wd]� fidwdwiwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwGwIwdB]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡$wdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwi] fidwdwdwdB] ›wdwdwIwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwGwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 489 490 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdBdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw!]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄IwdwdwGw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 491 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwG] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdkdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤BdwdwdwI] ⁄dwdQdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 88 492 King + two bishops + knight vs. king King + two bishops + pawn vs. king King + two knights + rook vs. king White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›kdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdNdwdw]� ¤wIwGBdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdk] ›wdwdwdNd] ‹dwdwdwIw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwGBdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 493 494 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiiwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Iwdwdwdw]� ¤w)wdBGwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdPdk] flwdBdwdwd] fidwdwdwdK] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwGwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 495 496 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flNdwdRdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdKdwdw]� ¤wdwdNdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 497 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdNdNdw] flwdwdwdRd] fidwdkdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdKdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 89 498 King + two knights + bishop vs. king King + two knights + queen vs. king King + two knights + pawn vs. king White to move. w________w� °wdwdwHwi]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwH]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Iwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwGwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flBdNHwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwIw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 499 500 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdNdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdQ]� ›wdwiwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwHwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdNdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdQdwdwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwHwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 501 502 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwHwdwdw]� flwdwHwdwd]� fiiwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹IPdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 503 w________w °wdwdNHwd] ‡dwdwdw)w] flwdwdwdwi] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwI] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 90 504 King + three pawns vs. king King + two pawns + rook vs. king Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdw0w]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdk0K]� ¤wdwdwdpd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdkdw] ¤pdpdwdpd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 505 506 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwiwdw]� ›w0wdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤K0pdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdpdwdpd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdwdpdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 507 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdw0wdwd]� ‹dwdK0wdw]� ¤w4wdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 509 508 91 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw0wdw] flwdwiwdwd] fidwdpdwdw] ›wdwIwdwd] ‹dwdwdw4w] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 510 King + two pawns + bishop vs. king King + two pawns + queen vs. king King + two pawns + knight vs. king White to move. w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw)Pdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdBdw]� ¤wIwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdP] flwGwdwdPd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 511 512 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdQ)w]� flwdwdwdwi]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw)]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Kdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °w!wdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidw)kdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdPdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 513 514 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdNd]� fidwdwdK)k]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdPd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 515 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdk)wdw] flw)wHwdwd] fidwdwIwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 92 516 King + rook + bishop + queen vs. king King + rook + bishop + knight vs. king King + rook + bishop + pawn vs. king White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw$]� fidwdwiwdw]� ›wdQdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdB]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw$wdwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdw!] ‹dwdwdwdB] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwIwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 517 518 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiHwGkdwdw]� ›wdwdwIwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdw$wdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdBdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdkdwdw] ›wdwdwdw$] ‹dwINdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 519 520 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdR]� flkdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Pdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwGwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 521 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdPdk] flwdwdwdRd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wGwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 93 522 King + rook + queen + knight vs. king King + rook + queen + pawn vs. king King + rook + knight + pawn vs. king White to move. w________w� °wdwdw$wd]� ‡dwHwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwiwdw]� ›Qdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °QdwdNdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›w$wdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwI] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 523 524 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡$wdwdw)w]� flwdwdwdwi]� fidwdwdQdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdKdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw$wdwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdPd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdw!wd] ⁄dKdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 525 526 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdK)kdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdNd]� ⁄dwdwdRdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 527 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdNdw] flwdRdwdwd] fidwdwdkdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdKdw] ¤wdwdwdPd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 94 528 King + bishop + queen + knight vs. king King + bishop + queen + pawn vs. king Black to move. w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›bdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wIndwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdq]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdbdwdwd] ‡dwdwdqdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdndwIw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 529 530 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›w1wdwibd]� ‹dwdKdndw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdkdwd] fidwdwdwdb] ›wdwdKdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤whwdwdw1] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 531 532 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flqdkdw0bd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwIwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 533 w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdb] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwipdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdwdwdqd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 95 534 King + bishop + knight + pawn vs. king King + queen + knight + pawn vs. king White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwIwH]� fidwdwdwGk]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdPd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdNdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›kdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wIPdwdwd] ⁄dwdBdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 535 536 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wHwiwdwd]� ‹dQdwdwdw]� ¤wdw)wdwd]� ⁄dwdwdKdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw!wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdkdwd] ‹dwdw)wdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dKdwHwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 537 538 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdQdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwiwdNd]� ‹dPdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwIw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwHw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdw!] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 539 540 96 Exercises White to move. w________w� °wdQdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwgwdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dKdwdNdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw!wdwd] fidwdwdk1w] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdKdw] ¤wdwdPdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 541 542 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dPdwdwdw]� flkdKdwdwd]� fi1Ndwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdKd] ‡dwdPiwdw] flwdwdpdwd] fiGwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 543 544 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw!w1wdwd]� fidwdwiwIw]� ›wdPdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwHwdwd] fidwdrdwdw] ›wdwiwdwd] ‹dQdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwIwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 545 546 97 White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwI]� ‡dwdwdw)w]� flwdwdwdwi]� fidwdwdwhw]� ›wdwdwHwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdbIwd] ‡dwdkdPdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwG] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 547 548 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdk4wdw]� ›Q)wdwdwd]� ‹dwdKdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wGwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdQ] ›wdwdkdwd] ‹dwdqdwdw] ¤wdwdwdKd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 549 550 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dw)rdwdw]� flwdwiwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdQdwIwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdQd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdKdwgwd] ‹dwdPdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 551 552 98 White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdqi]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwI]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤w$wdwdwd]� ⁄Gwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wHwIwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤w$wdwdwd] ⁄irdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 553 554 w________w� °wdniwdwd]� ‡dwdwdKdw]� flw$wdwdwd]� fiGwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw$wdwG] ‹dwdwibdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdKdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 555 556 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdKdwdwd]� fiiwdwdwdw]� ›w1wdwdwd]� ‹dw$wdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwGwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidw$wdwdw] ›wIwiwdwd] ‹dwHw4wdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 557 558 99 Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwgwdwdw]� flwdQdwdwd]� fidwdKdwdw]� ›wdwdrdwd]� ‹dwdkdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wiwdwdwd] ‹dwhwdwdw] ¤wIPdwdwd] ⁄4wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 559 560 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw$wdw]� ›wdwdKdkd]� ‹dwdrdwdw]� ¤wdwdwgwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flndrdwdwd] fidwdKGwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 561 562 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdw!wd]� ‹dwdkdKdw]� ¤wdndwdrd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdBdrdwd] fidwdKdwdw] ›wdndwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 563 564 100 White to move. w________w� °wdwdQdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiIwhwdwdw]� ›wdkdwdwd]� ‹dwdRdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdRdwdwd] fidwdkhwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdNdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 565 566 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidw$wdwdw]� ›wdwibdwG]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwIwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw1wHwd] fidwdwiwIw] ›wdw$wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 567 568 w________w� °wdwdQdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdw1wdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdRdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwIwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw!wdw] ›wdpdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄$wdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 569 570 101 White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdQdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwiwdw]� ›wdwdrdwd]� ‹dKdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdRdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidw$wdwdw] ›wdwiqdwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdw!wdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 571 572 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdRdwdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdwdrdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwIwdw!w]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw!wdw] ›wdwdwdbd] ‹dwdwdkdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 573 574 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdndwdwd]� ‹dwiwdwdw]� ¤w$wdwdwI]� ⁄dwdQdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fi$wdQdwdw] ›whwdwdwd] ‹dwiwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄Iwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 575 576 102 Black to move. w________w� °wdwdw1wd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdPdwd]� fidwdwIwdw]� ›wdwdw4wd]� ‹dwdwdwiw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwIwdwd] ‹dwdw!wdw] ¤qiwdwdbd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 577 578 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹gwiwdwdw]� ¤Bdwhwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwhw] ›wdwdbdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdkdw)] ⁄dwdwdwIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 579 580 w________w� °wdwdwgwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi$wdwdwdw]� ›Kdwdndwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdkdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdbdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdwdnd] ⁄dw!Kdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 581 582 103 White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdBdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi0wdwdwdw]� ›kdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdNdwdw]� ¤Kdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wGwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwIw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdNdwdk] ¤wdwdwdbd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 583 584 w________w� °wdwdwGwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fihwdwdwdw]� ›kdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Kdwdwdwd]� ⁄dRdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fiGwdwdwdw] ›wdNdwdwd] ‹dwdwdKdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwhkdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 585 586 w________w� °wdwiwdwd]� ‡dw1Pdwdw]� flwdwdKdwd]� fidwdwHwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwGwdw] flwdwdwdwg] fidwdwdKdk] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdNdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 587 588 104 White to move. w________w� °wdwiwdwd]� ‡dwdw4wdw]� flwdKdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwG]� ‹dwdwdwdQ]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwHwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwiqdwd] ‹dwdwdw!w] ¤wIwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 589 590 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdqdwdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdwdw)wd]� ‹dw!Kdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °Bdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdqdwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwIw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dw!wdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 591 592 w________w� °wdwdwHwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdkdw]� ›wdw!whwd]� ‹dwdwdKdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdNd] ‡dw!wdwdw] flwdwdbdwd] fidwdkdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwIwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 593 594 105 Fun Puzzles The king fell off the board! Black declared checkmate, but the white king got knocked off the board! Where was White’s king? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdkdwdw]� ¤wdw1wdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] figwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdb] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 595 596 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwhwdndw]� ¤wdwdwdkd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw0wdw] flwdw1wdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdkdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 597 598 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwiqdwdn]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdw4w] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwgwdbd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwiwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 599 600 106 Stolen piece! White declared checkmate, but Black took the mating piece off the board. Where was the white piece that gave checkmate? w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdKdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdk] flwdwdwIwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 601 602 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdKGkdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤p0Kdwdwd] ⁄iwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 603 604 w________w� °kgKdwdwd]� ‡4wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdKdk1wd] ‡dwdw4wdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 605 606 107 Fill in the color of the pieces: Black checkmated White, but the designer forgot to add color to the black pieces. Which pieces should be black? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdKdR]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdw$K]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹Iwdwdwdw] ¤wGwdwdwd] ⁄IBdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 607 608 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdKdw]� ¤wdwdQdwd]� ⁄dw!Kdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwHw] ¤wdwdwIwH] ⁄dwdwdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 609 610 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwIwdw]� ¤wdw)Pdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤N)Kdwdwd] ⁄Iwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 611 612 108 En passant: Black to move and checkmate White in one move. It looks impossible, but there is a solution. To solve the puzzle, figure out what was White’s last move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdr]� ›wdwdwdP0]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdkdK]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›p)kdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤Kdwdwdwd] vdw1wdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 613 614 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi1wdwdwdw]� ›p)wdwdwd]� ‹Iwdwdwdw]� ¤wdkdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw4] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdP0] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwiwI] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 615 616 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›k)pdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Kdwdwdwd]� ⁄dw1wdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw1] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdP0] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwiwI] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 617 618 109 1. 1. Ra6#. 2. 1. Rc8#. 3. 1. Rh4#. 4. 1. Rc8#. 5. 1. Rb8#. 6. 1. Rh8#. 7. 1...Qg2#. 8. 1...Qe1#. 9. 1...Qg2#. 10. 1...Qa1#. 11. 1...Qb2#. 12. 1...Qg3#. 13. 1. Qh8#. 14. 1. Qg7#. 15. 1. Qa2#. 16. 1. 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Qg5#. 85. 1...Qa3#. 86. 1...Qh8#. 87. 1...Qc2#. 88. 1...Qh1#. 89. 1...Qa4#. 90. 1...Qb2#. 91. 1. Qb8#. 92. 1. Qc3#. 93. 1. Kc2#. 94. 1. Qg8#. 95. 1. Qg3#. 96. 1. Qd7#. 97. 1. Qb8#. 98. 1. Qe8#. 99. 1. Qa3#. 100. 1. Qg4#. 101. 1. Qa3#. 102. 1. Qc2#. 103. 1...Qxh1#. 104. 1...Qh6#. 105. 1...Qxe1#. 106. 1...Qh5#. 107. 1...Qf7#. 108. 1...Qf8#. 109. 1. Qb7#. 110. 1. Qg8#. 111. 1. Qxg5#. 112. 1. Qb2#. 113. 1. Qe7#. 114. 1. Qe2#. 115. 1. Qc8#. 116. 1. Qf8#. 117. 1. Qc1#. 118. 1. Qa8#. 119. 1. Kf2#. 120. 1. Qc3#. 110 121. 1...Qf8#. 122. 1...Qc1#. 123. 1...Qa8#. 124. 1...Qf4#. 125. 1...Qb4#. 126. 1...Qa4#. 127. 1. Nc7#. 128. 1. Ng6#. 129. 1. Nb3#. 130. 1. Nf2#. 131. 1. Nb6#. 132. 1. Nf7#. 133. 1. Nc2#. 134. 1. Ng3#. 135. 1. Nc7#. 136. 1. Ng6#. 137. 1. Nc2#. 138. 1. Nf2#. 139. 1...Ng6#. 140. 1...Nc7#. 141. 1...Nc2#. 142. 1...Nf2#. 143. 1...Ng6#. 144. 1...Nc7#. 145. 1. f8Q#. 146. 1. h8Q#. 147. 1. b8Q#. 148. 1. b8Q#. 149. 1. h8Q#. 150. 1. gxh8Q#. 151. 1. b7#. 152. 1. g7#. 153. 1. h8Q(B)#. 154. 1. a8Q(B)#. 155. 1. cxb8Q#. 156. 1. g8Q#. 157. 1...h1Q#. 158. 1...axb1Q#. 159. 1...f1Q#. 160. 1...g1Q#. 161. 1...bxc1Q#. 162. 1...h1Q#. 163. 1. b7#. 164. 1. fxg8Q#. 165. 1. d8Q(R)#. 166. 1. b8Q#. 167. 1. fxe8Q#. 168. 1. a8Q#. 169. 1. c8Q#. 170. 1. g7#. 171. 1. h8Q(B)#. 172. 1. b8Q#. 173. 1. a8Q(R)#. 174. 1. g8Q#. 175. 1. Ra1#. 176. 1. Rd8#. 177. 1. Rh8#. 178. 1. Rh2#. 179. 1. Ka7#. 180. 1. 0-0#. 181. 1...Kg3#. 182. 1...0-0-0#. 183. 1...Rh1#. 184. 1...R3b2#. 185. 1...R8e3#. 186. 1...Rg5#. 187. 1. Bb7#. 188. 1. Bb2#. 189. 1. Ba5#. 190. 1. Be1#. 191. 1. Bb3#. 192. 1. Bc8#. 193. 1. Qa6#. 194. 1. Qga8#. 195. 1. Qe7#. 196. 1. Qa3#. 197. 1. Qad3#. 198. 1. Qcf5#. 199. 1. Nc2#. 200. 1. Nhg3#. 201. 1. Ndb6#. 202. 1. Nf7#. 203. 1. Nd3#. 204. 1. Nd6#. 205. 1. c8Q#. 206. 1. f7#. 207. 1. b7#. 208. 1. h8Q#. 209. 1. b8Q#. 210. 1. d8Q#. 211. 1...d2#. 212. 1...g1Q#. 213. 1...d1Q#. 214. 1...a1Q#. 215. 1...g1Q#. 216. 1...a1Q#. 217. 1. Rb8#. 218. 1. Bd4#. 219. 1. Kf7#. 220. 1. Rh8#. 221. 1. Be6#. 222. 1. Bf5#. 223. 1. Qb7#. 224. 1. Qg6#. 225. 1. Rc8#. 226. 1. Qh8#. 227. 1. 0-0-0#. 228. 1. Qd4#. 229. 1...Rh1#. 230. 1...Kc2#. 231. 1...0-0#. 232. 1...Qe6#. 233. 1...Qb4#. 234. 1...Rd5#. 235. 1. Rh7#. 236. 1. Nc7#. 237. 1. Kf7#. 238. 1. Rc8#. 239. 1. Nf4#. 240. 1. Rb4#. 241. 1. g8Q#. 242. 1. c8Q(R)#. 243. 1. h8Q(B)#. 244. 1. Kb6#. 245. 1.Rb8#. 246. 1. d8Q#. 247. 1. Qa6#. 248. 1. Qh7#. 249. 1. Be8#. 250. 1. Qc3#. 251. 1. Qe4#. 252. 1. Qe3#. 253. 1. Be4#. 254. 1. Nf7#. 255. 1. Bb2#. 256. 1. Ng3#. 257. 1. Nf6#. 258. 1. Be8#. 259. 1...c1Q#. 260. 1...Kf2#. 261. 1...g5#. 262. 1...Bh5#. 263. 1...d1Q#. 264. 1...e1Q#. 265. 1. Qh7#. 266. 1. Nf6#. 267. 1. Nd7#. 268. 1. Qd7#. 269. 1. Qe4#. 270. 1. Qe4#. 271. 1. c8Q#. 272. 1. Qe7#. 273. 1. d8Q#. 274. 1. f8Q#. 275. 1. Qd5#. 276. 1. Qc5#. 277. 1. c8Q#. 278. 1. g7#. 279. 1. Nc7#. 280. 1. Nc7#. 281. 1. h8Q#. 282. 1. d8Q#. 283. 1...Rxh7#. 284. 1...Rxa1#. 285. 1...Rd1#. 286. 1...Rd2#. 111 287. 1...Re1#. 288. 1...Rxa8#. 289. 1. Rf8#. 290. 1. Rd7#. 291. 1. Rg8#. 292. 1. Ra4#. 293. 1. Ke7#. 294. 1. Rf8#. 295. 1. Ra1#. 296. 1. Rb8#. 297. 1. Rxh3#. 298. 1. Ra8#. 299. 1. Rh3#. 300. 1. Rh8#. 301. 1. Rf8#. 302. 1. Ra6#. 303. 1. Rd7#. 304. 1. Rf5#. 305. 1. Rg3#. 306. 1. Ra1#. 307. 1...Rxa3#. 308. 1...Rc1#. 309. 1...Rxh3#. 310. 1...Ra8#. 311. 1...Rxg1#. 312. 1...Re1#. 313. 1. Rd8#. 314. 1. Rxg8#. 315. 1. Rd8#. 316. 1. Ke7#. 317. 1. Rh2#. 318. 1. Ra4#. 319. 1. Rg8#. 320. 1. Rxa8#. 321. 1. Rh1#. 322. 1. Rb1#. 323. 1. Re1#. 324. 1. Rb4#. 325. 1. Bxg2#. 326. 1. Kc7#. 327. 1. Bxg7#. 328. 1. Bb7#. 329. 1. Be1#. 330. 1. Bf8#. 331. 1. Bxb7#. 332. 1. Bh5#. 333. 1. Bb2#. 334. 1. Bg2#. 335. 1. Bd8#. 336. 1. Bc1#. 337. 1...Bc3#. 338. 1...Bh4#. 339. 1...Bxg2#. 340. 1...Kxb3#. 341. 1...Be4#. 342. 1...Be1#. 343. 1. Bb2#. 344. 1. Bxg2#. 345. 1. Bf7#. 346. 1. Bc1#. 347. 1. Bxb2#. 348. 1.Kf2#. 349. 1. Qf3#. 350. 1. Qg5#. 351. 1. Qxh5#. 352. 1. Qf7#. 353. 1. Qxd2#. 354. 1. Qh7#. 355. 1...Qd8#. 356. 1...Qh8#. 357. 1...Qd5#. 358. 1...Qd3#. 359. 1...Qd5#. 360. 1...Qg7#. 361. 1. Qa6#. 362. 1. Qf8#. 363. 1. Qc7#. 364. 1. Qb5#. 365. 1. Qd6#. 366. 1. Qe4#. 367. 1. Qg7#. 368. 1. Qc6#. 369. 1. Qh8#. 370. 1. Qe4#. 371. 1. Qxb4#. 372. 1. Qc8#. 373. 1. Qc8#. 374. 1. Qg8#. 375. 1. Qh2#. 376. 1. Qd4#. 377. 1. Qh7#. 378. 1. Qxd2#. 379. 1. Ng3#. 380. 1. Nd7#. 381. 1. Nc2#. 382. 1. Ng3#. 383. 1. Nf6#. 384. 1. Nf5#. 385. 1...Nc5#. 386. 1...Nf3#. 387. 1...Ng3#. 388. 1...Nf3#. 389. 1...Nc2#. 390. 1...Nd3#. 391. 1. Nd6#. 392. 1. Nf5#. 393. 1. Nb4#. 394. 1. Nf3#. 395. 1. Nc2#. 396. 1. Ng3#. 397. 1. Nc7#. 398. 1. Nf4#. 399. 1. Nb3#. 400. 1. Nc7#. 401. 1. Nd6#. 402. 1. Nf5#. 403. 1. Nc7#. 404. 1. Ng8#. 405. 1. Nc4#. 406. 1. Ng7#. 407. 1. Nc2#. 408. 1. Nf5#. 409. 1. dxc8Q#. 410. 1. c8Q#. 411. 1. fxg7#. 412. 1. b7#. 413. 1. g7#. 414. 1. fxg8Q#. 415. 1...c1Q#. 416. 1...b5#. 417. 1...fxg2#. 418. 1...a1Q#. 419. 1...g1Q#. 420. 1...e1Q#. 421. 1. exf8Q#. 422. 1. a8Q(R)#. 423. 1. axb7#. 424. 1. g5#. 425. 1. axb8Q#. 426. 1. f8Q#. 427. 1. f8Q(R)#. 428. 1. hxg7#. 429. 1. b7#. 430. 1. g4#. 431. 1. g8Q#. 432. 1. cxd8Q#. 433. 1. exf8Q#. 434. 1. a8Q#. 435. 1. c8Q#. 436. 1. b5#. 437. 1. dxc8Q#. 438. 1. g7#. 439. 1. Ra3#. 440. 1. Ra5#. 441. 1. Rh4#. 442. 1. Rd8#. 443. 1. Rh8#. 444. 1. Ra5#. 445. 1...Re2#. 446. 1...Rc4#. 447. 1...Rf1#. 448. 1...Kc5#. 449. 1...Bxb2#. 450. 1...Bh4#. 451. 1. Kg4#. 452. 1. Kf5#. 453. 1. Bd8#. 454. 1. Bb4#. 112 455. 1. Bh4#. 456. 1. Bxb6#. 457. 1. Bg2#. 458. 1. Be5#. 459. 1. Nf6#. 460. 1. Nc3#. 461. 1. Nc6#. 462. 1. Ne6#. 463. 1. Nef7#. 464. 1. Nb6#. 465. 1. Nde6#. 466. 1. Nf5#. 467. 1. Ndf4#. 468. 1. Nhg2#. 469. 1. b8N#. 470. 1. e8Q#. 471. 1. f8Q#. 472. 1. e8Q#. 473. 1. d8Q#. 474. 1. d8Q#. 475. 1...cxb2#. 476. 1...fxg2#. 477. 1...b1N#. 478. 1...e1Q#. 479. 1...f1Q#. 480. 1...d1Q#. 481. 1. Ra7#. 482. 1. Bc3#. 483. 1. Qa5#. 484. 1. Qd5#. 485. 1. Rh5#. 486. 1. Ng4#. 487. 1. Rg8#. 488. 1. c8N#. 489. 1. Bb2#. 490. 1. Kg4#. 491. 1. Qd4#. 492. 1. Qd5#. 493. 1. Nc5#. 494. 1. Ne5#. 495. 1. b4#. 496. 1. Be4#. 497. 1. Nf4#. 498. 1. Rd6#. 499. 1. Bc3#. 500. 1. Bb7#. 501. 1. Qc5#. 502. 1. Qe4#. 503. 1. Nc4#. 504. 1. g8N#. 505. 1...g1N#. 506. 1...c1Q#. 507. 1...b1Q#. 508. 1...e1Q#. 509. 1...Rd2#. 510. 1...e5#. 511. 1. c7#. 512. 1. Bd4#. 513. 1. g8N#. 514. 1. Qd6#. 515. 1. g4#. 516. 1. e8Q#. 517. 1. Re6#. 518. 1. Qd4#. 519. 1. Re5#. 520. 1. Rd4#. 521. 1. Ra7#. 522. 1. f8N#. 523. 1. Qf4#. 524. 1. Qe4#. 525. 1. g8N#. 526. 1. Qd4#. 527. 1. Rf4#. 528. 1. g4#. 529. 1...Qa1#. 530. 1...Qf2#. 531. 1...Ne1#. 532. 1...Qe5#. 533. 1...Qd3#. 534. 1...f4#. 535. 1. g4#. 536. 1. c4#. 537. 1. Qd5#. 538. 1. Qe6#. 539. 1. Qc4#. 540. 1. Qd4#. 541. 1. Qc4#. 542. 1. e4#. 543. 1. b8N#. 544. 1. d8Q#. 545. 1. Qe3#. 546. 1. Qe3#. 547. 1. g8N#. 548. 1. fxe8Q#. 549. 1. Qd7#. 550. 1. Qe5#. 551. 1. c8N#. 552. 1. d4#. 553. 1. Rb8#. 554. 1. Ra2#. 555. 1. Rd6#. 556. 1. Bf2#. 557. 1. Ra3#. 558. 1. Rd5#. 559. 1...Re5#. 560. 1...Rb1#. 561. 1...Rd4#. 562. 1...Nb4#. 563. 1...Ne1#. 564. 1...Re5#. 565. 1. Qb5#. 566. 1. Nb4#. 567. 1. Bf2#. 568. 1. Re4#. 569. 1. Qe4#. 570. 1. 0-0-0#. 571. 1. Rf5#. 572. 1. Qc3#. 573. 1. Qc5#. 574. 1. 0-0#. 575. 1. Rb3#. 576. 1. Rc5#. 577. 1...Qc5#. 578. 1...Qd5#. 579. 1...Bb2#. 580. 1...Nh3#. 581. 1...Nc3#. 582. 1...Bh5#. 583. 1. Be8#. 584. 1. Nf2#. 585. 1. Rb4#. 586. 1. Ne3#. 587. 1. Nf7#. 588. 1. Ng3#. 589. 1. Qd7#. 590. 1. Qc3#. 591. 1. Qe5#. 592. 1. Qf4#. 593. 1. Qxf4#. 594. 1. Nf6#. 595. Kd1. 596. Kc8. 597. Ke1. 598. Kd5. 599. Ke5. 600. Kf6. 601. Qb7. 602. Qg7. 603. Qg4. 604. Nb3. 605. Nb6. 606. Nd6. 607. Kf3, Rh3. 608. Ka3, Bb2. 609. Kf3,Qe2. 610. Kf2,Ng3. 611. Ke3,Pd2,Pe2. 612. Kc2,Pb2. 613. 1...hxg3# (the last move by White was g2-g4, and Black can capture en passant). 614. 1...axb3#. 615. 1...axb3#. 616. 1...hxg3#. 617. 1...cxb3#. 618. 1...hxg3#. 113 Igor Sukhin Chess Camp Volume 3: Checkmates with Many Pieces © 2010 Igor Sukhin All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by an information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. Publisher: Mongoose Press 1005 Boylston Street, Suite 324 Newton Highlands, MA 02461 info@mongoosepress.com www.MongoosePress.com ISBN: 9781936277094 Library of Congress Control Number: 2010932524 Distributed to the trade by National Book Network custserv@nbnbooks.com, 800-462-6420 For all other sales inquiries please contact the publisher. Editor: Jorge Amador Typesetting: Frisco Del Rosario Cover Design: Al Dianov First English edition 0 987654321 Contents Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers ........................................................................ 5 Mate in One in the Opening Approaching the Opening ............................................................................................................... 7 Silly Games ......................................................................................................................................13 Open Games ...................................................................................................................................17 Semi-Open Games...........................................................................................................................40 Closed Games ................................................................................................................................ 49 Mate in One in the Middlegame Pins .................................................................................................................................................55 Silly Pin Positions ............................................................................................................................57 Double Check .................................................................................................................................58 Discovered Check ...........................................................................................................................60 Attacking the Kingside Castled Position..........................................................................................62 Attacking the Queenside Castled Position ......................................................................................63 Attacking an Uncastled King ...........................................................................................................64 Checkmate as a Defense from Check ..............................................................................................65 Checkmate as a Defense from Double Check .................................................................................66 Pairs of Positions ............................................................................................................................67 Mate in One in the Ending Pawn Endings ..................................................................................................................................72 Minor-Piece Endings ......................................................................................................................74 Major-Piece Endings .......................................................................................................................87 Pairs of Positions ............................................................................................................................92 Chess Aesthetics All the Pieces on the Same Diagonal ............................................................................................ 100 All the Pieces on the Same File .................................................................................................... 102 All the Pieces on the Same Rank .................................................................................................. 105 Solutions ................................................................................................................................. 110 Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers By solving the problems in the first volume of this series, students reinforced their basic knowledge of the rules of the game and got a feel for the relative strengths of the pieces. By solving the problems in the second collection, students acquired their first skills at checkmating the king, and learned to quickly give mate in one in simple positional setups. With the problems in the third collection, we aim to: 1) help students to see patterns in multi-piece positions in the opening and the middlegame; 2) teach students to use important tactical tools such as pins, discovered checks, and double checks to deliver mate; 3) familiarize them with the typical mating scenarios that arise no later than the 16th move of the game in various chess openings – primarily in those that beginners play at first (mainly the open and half-open games); 4) teach them to develop a feel for the smallest changes in the position of the pieces (to this end, we offer pairs of middlegame and endgame situations in which a slight difference in the initial position leads to different mechanisms for achieving mate); and 5) provide practice in giving mate in sixand seven-piece pawn, minor-piece and major-piece endings. Mate-in-one problems are still an underestimated theme in the training of novice chessplayers. The inability to quickly find an opportunity to give mate in one in any position has a negative effect on a player’s development. The majority of modern games end with both players short on time (in time trouble), and in those conditions the one whose skill at giving mate in one has become automatic enjoys a serious advantage. But not knowing just one of the typical mating setups, or being unable to see it in a complicated piece arrangement, often leads to defeat even for the experienced player. 5 Mate in One in the Opening Approaching the Opening Two Pieces Against a Whole Army White to move: Black has all of his troops on the board, and aside from the king, White has just one piece. But this piece turns out to be stronger than the whole enemy army. w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0wdp]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdp0w]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdQIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0wdw] flwdwdw0p0] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dBdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 1 2 w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0wdp]� flwdwdw0wd]� fidwdwdw0w]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdBIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgw4] ‡0p0phpdp] flwdwdpdpd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdNdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 3 w________w� °rhb1kgw4]� ‡0pdphp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidw0w0Ndw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� 5 4 7 w________w °rhb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0wdw] flwdwdwdpd] fidwdwdpdp] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIw!w] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 6 Two Pieces Against a Whole Army Black to move. w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›w)w)wdwd]� ‹dw!wdwdw]� ¤P0PdP)P)]� ⁄$NGwIBHR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdrdkdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdQdw] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)w)P)P)] ⁄$NGwIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 7 8 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw1]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdQ)wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)PdP)P)]� ⁄$NGwIBHR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdw4] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdBdwdw] ›wdwdNdPd] ‹dwdwdw)w] ¤P)P)P)wd] ⁄$NGQIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 9 10 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwGwd]� fidwdPdwdw]� ›w!wdwdwd]� ‹dPdPdwdw]� ¤PdpdP)P)]� ⁄$NdwIBHR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdQdwdw] ›wdwhPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)N)P)] ⁄$wGNIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 11 12 8 Three Pieces Against a Whole Army White to move: Besides the king, White only has two pieces, and Black has his whole army frozen in its starting position. White mates him, and there are two ways to do it in each position. w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0p0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdQ]� ›wdBdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0p0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdBdwdwd] ‹dwdwdQdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 13 14 w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0p0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdQdwdB]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0p0p] flwdwdPdPd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 15 16 w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0p0p]� flwdwdwdPd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdQdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0p0p] flwdwdPdwd] fidwdwdwdB] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 17 18 9 Three Pieces Against a Whole Army Black to move. w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwgwdwdw]� ›wdw1wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)P)P)]� ⁄$NGQIBHR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw1wdwdwd] fidwgwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)P)P)] ⁄$NGQIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 19 20 w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdn1]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)P)P)]� ⁄$NGQIBHR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw1wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdndwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)P)P)] ⁄$NGQIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 21 22 w________w� °wdwdk4wd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwg]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)P)P)]� ⁄$NGQIBHR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwgwdwdw] ›wdwdwdnd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)P)P)] ⁄$NGQIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 23 24 10 Strength in Numbers White to move: All of White’s pieces are still on their starting squares. How to win in one move? w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi4bdwdwdw]� ›kdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)P)P)]� ⁄$NGQIBHR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fi4wdwdwdw] ›kgwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)P)P)] ⁄$NGQIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 25 26 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi4wdwdwdw]� ›k4wdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)P)P)]� ⁄$NGQIBHR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdn] ›wdwdwdni] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)P)P)] ⁄$NGQIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 27 28 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdw4q]� ›wdwdwdpi]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)P)P)]� ⁄$NGQIBHR]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdrdw] ›wdwdbird] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)P)P)] ⁄$NGQIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 29 30 11 Strength in Numbers Black to move. w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0p0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdBIQ]� ›wdwdwdRd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0p0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwGKdw] ›wdwdP)Pd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 31 32 w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0p0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdBGw]� ›wdwdw!KH]� ‹dwdwdP)P]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0p0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdB$w] ›wdwdw!KH] ‹dwdwdP)P] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 33 34 w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0p0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiGNdwdwdw]� ›QIBdwdwd]� ‹)P)wdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� w¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0p0p] flwdwdwdwd] fi)Pdw)wdw] ›QIBdwdwd] ‹dRHwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 35 36 12 Silly Games Catastrophe on Move 3 Black to move. w________w� °rhbdkgn4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw0w1w]� ›wdwdwdw)]� ‹dwHwdPdw]� ¤P)P)PdPd]� ⁄$wGQIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kdn4] ‡0p0pdp0p] flwdwgpdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›Pdwdwdw)] ‹dwdwdPdw] ¤w)P)PdPd] ⁄$NGQIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 37 38 w________w� °rhbdkgn4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdwdPdw1]� ‹dwdwdNdw]� ¤P)P)K)P)]� ⁄$NGQdBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0p0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwhwdwdw] ›wdPdwdwd] ‹dwdw)wdw] ¤P)w)N)P)] ⁄$NGQIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 39 40 w________w� °rhbdkgn4]� ‡0pdp0p0p]� flw1pdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)PIP)P)]� ⁄$NGw!BHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkgn4] ‡0p0pdp0p] flwdwdpdwd] fidwdwdw1w] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dw!Pdwdw] ¤P)PdP)P)] ⁄$NGwIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 41 42 13 Catastrophe on Move 3 White to move. w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0w0w]� flwdwdw0w0]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dw)wdwdw]� ¤P)Q)P)P)]� ⁄$NGwIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0w0w] flwdwdw0wd] fidwdwdwdp] ›wdwdPdQd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 43 44 w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0wdp]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdp0w]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdw)wdw]� ¤P)P)B)P)]� ⁄$NGQIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0w0w] flwdwdw0wd] fidwdwdwdp] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdB)wdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGQIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 45 46 w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0wdp]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdP0w]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGQIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgn4] ‡0p0p0wdp] flwdwdw0wd] fidwdwdw0w] ›wdwdwdQd] ‹dwdw)wdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 47 48 14 Catastrophe on Move 3 Black to move: For some reason, White’s king has come out to the third rank. Punish him! w________w� °rhbdkgn4]� ‡0p0p1p0p]� flwdwdpdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwIPdwdw]� ¤P)PdP)P)]� ⁄$NGQdBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkgn4] ‡0p0pdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw0wdw] ›wdw)wdw1] ‹dwdKdwdw] ¤P)PdP)P)] ⁄$NGQdBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 49 50 w________w� °rhbdkgn4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdw1wd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdPIwdw]� ¤P)PdP)P)]� ⁄$NGQdBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkgn4] ‡0p0q0p0p] flwdw0wdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdw)Kdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGQdBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 51 52 w________w� °rhbdkgn4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdwdwdw1]� ‹dwdwIPdw]� ¤P)P)PdP)]� ⁄$NGQdBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkgn4] ‡0p0pdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw0wdw] ›wdwdw)w1] ‹dwdwdKdw] ¤P)P)PdP)] ⁄$NGQdBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 53 54 15 Copycats White to move: Black wants to draw the game by copying White’s moves. Punish him! w________w� °rhbdkgn4]� ‡0p0w0p0p]� flwdwdwdw1]� fidwdpdwdw]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdQ]� ¤P)PdP)P)]� ⁄$NGwIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkgn4] ‡0pdp0p0p] flwdQdwdwd] fidw0wdwdw] ›wdPdwdwd] ‹dw1wdwdw] ¤P)w)P)P)] ⁄$NGwIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 55 56 w________w� °rhb1win4]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidBdw)wdw]� ›wgwdpdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$NGQdKHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1kgw4] ‡0pdphp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidN0w0wdw] ›whPdPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)w)N)P)] ⁄$wGQIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 57 58ˈˈ w________w� °rhb1kgw4]� ‡0p0p0wdp]� flwdwdw)wd]� fidwdwHwdw]� ›wdwdndwd]� ‹dwdwdpdw]� ¤P)P)Pdw)]� ⁄$NGQIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kdw4] ‡0p0p0pdw] flwdwdwdpd] fidwdndw)w] ›wdwHwdpd] ‹dwdwdw)w] ¤P)P)P)wd] ⁄$NGQIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 59 60 16 Open Games The Opening Variation 1. e4 e5 2. Qh5 White to move. w________w� °rhb1wgn4]� ‡0p0pip0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw0wdQ]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGwIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1kgw4] ‡0p0pdp0p] flwdndwhwd] fidwdw0wdQ] ›wdBdPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 61 62 w________w� °rdbiwgn4]� ‡0p0pdQdp]� flwdndwdpd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdBdPdw1]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1wgw4] ‡0p0wiB0p] flwdw0wdwh] fidwdwHwdQ] ›wdwhPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 63 64 w________w� °rdb1wgw4]� ‡0w0pdQ0p]� flwdndwhwi]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wGBdPdP)]� ‹dPdwdwdw]� ¤PdP)w)wd]� ⁄$NdwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1wdn4] ‡0w0pgQ0p] flwdndwdwi] fidwdw0wdw] ›wGBdPdP)] ‹dPdwdwdw] ¤PdP)w)wd] ⁄$NdwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 65 66 17 The Opening Variation 1. e4 e5 2. Qh5 Black to move. w________w� °rhbdkdn4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwgN0wdQ]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w1P)]� ⁄$wGKdBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdw1kgw4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdwdwhwd] fidwdp0wdw] ›whwdPdbd] ‹dwHwdw!N] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$wGwIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 67 68 w________w� °rhbdkdw4]� ‡0p0p1pdp]� flwdwdwgw!]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdndwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGKdBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkdw4] ‡0p0p1pdp] flwdwdwgwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdQd] ‹dwhwdNdw] ¤P)P)B)P)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 69 70 w________w� °rhb1rdkd]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wgw)wdwd]� ‹dwdQdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$NGKdBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdkgw4] ‡0p0pdp0p] flwdwdwdwh] fidwdwdwdQ] ›wdBhwdwd] ‹dwdwdNdw] ¤P)q)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 71 72 18 King’s Gambit 1. e4 e5 2. f4 White to move. w________w� °rhw1kgn4]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdN0wd]� ‹dwdwdbdw]� ¤P)P)QdP)]� ⁄$wGwIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1wgn4] ‡0p0pdQdp] flwdwdw0wd] fidwdwiw0w] ›wdBdw0w)] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)wdPd] ⁄$NGwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 73 74 w________w� °rhb1wgn4]� ‡0p0pdwdp]� flwiwdw0wd]� fidwdQ)w0w]� ›wdBdw0w)]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)wdPd]� ⁄$NGwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1wgn4] ‡0p0wdk)w] flwdwdwdw0] fidwdw!wdw] ›wdwdp)wd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)wdP)] ⁄$NGwIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 75 76 w________w� °rhbindw4]� ‡0p0pgwdp]� flwdwHwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwHwdwdw]� ¤P)P)wdw)]� ⁄$wGwIBdq]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdw1wiw4] ‡0p0wgBdp] flwdn0bdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw)Pdw)] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdwdwd] ⁄$NGwdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 77 78 19 King’s Gambit 1. e4 e5 2. f4 Black to move. w________w� °rhbdkdn4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwgw)wdw]� ›wdwdPdw1]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)KdP)]� ⁄$NGQdBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkdn4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdp)wdw] ›wdwgqdwd] ‹dwdwGwdw] ¤P)PdwIP)] ⁄$NdQdBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 79 80ˈ w________w� °rhwdkdn4]� ‡0wdwdp0p]� flwdpdwdwd]� fidwgwdwdw]� ›Bdwdp)bd]� ‹dw)wdPdw]� ¤P)w)Ndw)]� ⁄$NGQ$Kdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkdwH] ‡0p0w1w0p] flwdwdwhwd] fidwgwdwdw] ›wdwdw)wd] ‹dwHwdwdw] ¤P)P)B0w)] ⁄$wGQdKdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 81 82 w________w� °rhwdkdw4]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwdwdBdwd]� fidwdwHwdw]� ›wdw!w0w1]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)PdNdP)]� ⁄$wGwdwIR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhwdkdnH] ‡0p0wdwdp] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdBdwdw] ›wdwgPdwd] ‹dwdwdp0P] ¤P)P)wdwd] ⁄$NGw!Kdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 83 84 20 Center Game 1. e4 e5 2. d4 White to move. w________w� °rhb1wgn4]� ‡0p0pip0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw!Pdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$NGwIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgw4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw0wGw] ›wdwdndwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P!P)P)] ⁄$NdwIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 85 86 w________w� °rdb1w4kd]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdndwdwG]� figwdwdwdw]� ›wdBdndwd]� ‹dw)wdw!w]� ¤P)wdw)P)]� ⁄$NdwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdkgw4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdndwdwd] fidB1wdwGw] ›wdwdndwd] ‹dwHwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄dwdRIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 87 88 w________w� °rhbdwdri]� ‡0pdpdw0p]� flwdwdwdwH]� fidwgwdwdw]� ›wdBdwdw1]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)PdwhP)]� ⁄$NGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdq4kd] ‡0p0pdpdw] flwdndwGpd] figwdwdwdw] ›wdBdPdwd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤P)wdw)Pd] ⁄$NdwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 89 90 21 Danish Gambit 1. e4 e5 2. d4 exd4 3. c3 White to move. w________w� °rhwdkgn4]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwdwdbdqd]� fidwdw0wGw]� ›wdBdwdwd]� ‹dwHwdNdw]� ¤P)wdw)P)]� ⁄$wdQIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kdw4] ‡0p0pgpdp] flwdwdwdw0] fidwdQdwdw] ›wdBdPdwd] ‹dw0wdwdw] ¤P)wdw)P)] ⁄$NdwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 91 92 w________w� °rdb1w4kd]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwdndwdwd]� fidwdBdwdw]� ›wgw!Pdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤PGwdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwdKHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1w4kd] ‡0p0pdw0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwgNdpdw] ›wdBdwdQd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤PGwdw)P)] ⁄$wdwdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 93 94 w________w� °rhbiwdw4]� ‡0p0pdBdp]� flwdwdw0wd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdNdq]� ¤PGwdw)w)]� ⁄$wdwIw$w]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1w4wd] ‡0p0pgpip] flwdwdw0wd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdw!] ‹dwdBdwdw] ¤PGwdw)P)] ⁄$wdwdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 95 96 22 Bishop’s Opening 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 White to move. w________w� °rdb1kgn4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdBhPdwd]� ‹dwdwdQdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbiwgn4] ‡0p0pdQ0p] flwdndwdwd] fidwdw0w1w] ›wdBdPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 97 98 w________w� °rhb1wgw4]� ‡0pdpiB0p]� flwdpdwdwd]� fidwdw)wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)PdNdP)]� ⁄$NGndRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbiwgn4] ‡0p0pdB0p] flwdwdw1wd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGQ$wIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 99 100 w________w� °rdbdkgn4]� ‡0pdpdw0p]� flwdndw)wd]� fidw0wdwGw]� ›wdB0wdwd]� ‹dwdwdNdw]� ¤P)Pdq)P)]� ⁄$NdwdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdwgw4] ‡0p0kdB0p] flw1w0wdwd] fidwdwdwGw] ›w)wdwdwd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤PdPdw)P)] ⁄$wdQ$wIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 101 102 23 Vienna Game 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 White to move. w________w� °rhb1kgw4]� ‡0p0phpdp]� flwdwdwdpd]� fidwdN0wdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$wGQIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdwgk4] ‡0p0pdw0p] flwdndwdwd] fidwdw0w1w] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdQdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$wGwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 103 104 w________w� °rhbiwdn4]� ‡0w0pdw0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidNdw0w0w]� ›wdBgPdw1]� ‹dwdwdQdN]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdw1win4] ‡0p0wdw0p] flwgw0wdpd] fidBdwdwdw] ›wdw)PHwd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤P)wdwdP)] ⁄$wGbdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 105 106 w________w� °rdb1w4wi]� ‡0p0pHw0w]� flwdndwhp0]� fidwdw0wHw]� ›wdwdwdw)]� ‹dBdPdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)Pd]� ⁄$wGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdwdk4] ‡0p0whpdp] flwgw0w$wG] fidwdw0wdw] ›wdB1Pdwd] ‹dwdPdwdN] ¤P)PdwdP)] ⁄$wdKdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 107 108 24 Vienna Game 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Black to move. w________w� °rdbdkdn4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdndwdwd]� fidwgwdwdw]� ›wdBdPdwd]� ‹dwHwdNdK]� ¤P)P)w1w)]� ⁄$wGQdwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdkdw4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdpdPdw] ›wdwhndwH] ‹dwHKdwdP] ¤P)P)wgPd] ⁄$wGQdBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 109 110 w________w� °rdbdkdw4]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwdw0wdwd]� fidwdwhwdw]� ›wdBdPdw1]� ‹dwHPdw)w]� ¤P)PdQ$wd]� ⁄$wGwdKdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdkdwdw4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdndwdwd] fiGwdw0wdw] ›wgbdNdwd] ‹)wdrdQdw] ¤w)wdw)P)] ⁄$wdwdKHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 111 112 w________w� °rdwdkdw4]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwdw0wdwd]� fidwdB0wdw]� ›wdwdP)w1]� ‹dwdPdPdP]� ¤P)P!bdwd]� ⁄$wGwdwIR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbGrdkd] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›w)wdndwd] ‹)w)PdPdw] ¤wdwdBgw)] ⁄$wdQdKdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 113 114 25 Damiano’s Defense 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 f6 White to move. w________w� °rhb1wgn4]� ‡0pdpiw0p]� flwdpdwdwd]� fidwdw0wdQ]� ›wdBdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdwin!] ‡0p0p1wdw] flwdwdw0pd] fidwgwdwdw] ›wdBdPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 115 116 w________w� °rhw1wgn4]� ‡0b0wdw0w]� flwdwdwdk0]� fidwdw!wdw]� ›wdwdPdw)]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)Pd]� ⁄$NGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1wgw4] ‡0p0pdwdp] flwdwdwhwi] fidwdwdQ0w] ›wdB)Pdw)] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)Pd] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 117 118 w________w� °rhb1wdn4]� ‡0p0pgwip]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdQ)w]� ›wdB)Pdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)Pd]� ⁄$NGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1wgn4] ‡0p0pdQdp] flwdwdwdwi] fidwdwdw0w] ›wdB)Pdw)] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)Pd] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 119 120 26 Latvian Gambit 1. e4 е5 2. Nf3 f5 White to move. w________w� °rhb1wgn4]� ‡0p0wiw0p]� flwdw0wdwd]� fidwdwHpdQ]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGwIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1wgn4] ‡0p0pdQ0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdNipdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$NGwIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 121 122 w________w� °rhw1wgn4]� ‡0p0wdk0w]� flwdwdbdpd]� fidwdB!wdw]� ›wdwdpdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1wdrd] ‡0w0wdQ0p] flwdwiwdwd] fidpdpHwdw] ›wdw)pdwd] ‹dwHwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$wdwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 123 124 w________w� °rhbdqdw4]� ‡0pdkdwdp]� flwdw0w0wd]� fidwdQdwdw]� ›wdwdpdwd]� ‹GPdwdwdw]� ¤PdP)w)P)]� ⁄$NdwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdw1win4] ‡0pHngw0p] flwdwHbdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw)pdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$wGwIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 125 126 27 Latvian Gambit 1. e4 е5 2. Nf3 f5 Black to move. w________w� °rdb1kHwd]� ‡0p0pdwdQ]� flwdndwdwd]� fidwdwdpdw]� ›wdwdrdnd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGKdBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdkdwd] ‡0p0p1wdN] flwdndwhw!] fidwdwdpdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)r)P)] ⁄$NGwdKdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 127 128 w________w� °Qdwdwdwd]� ‡0p0k1wdw]� flwdpdwdpd]� fidwdwdbdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)wgP)]� ⁄$NGKdwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdkHwd] ‡0p0pdwdp] flwdwdwhw!] fidwdwdpdw] ›wdwhqdwd] ‹dwdPdwdw] ¤P)PdB)P)] ⁄$wGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 129 130 w________w� °rdbdkHwd]� ‡0p0pdw!p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdpdw]� ›wdwdwhnd]� ‹dwdwdPdw]� ¤P)P)qdP)]� ⁄$wGwdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdkHwd] ‡0p0pdw!p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdpdw] ›wdwdwhnd] ‹dwdwdPdw] ¤P)P)qdP)] ⁄$wGwdw$K] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 131 132 28 Philidor’s Defense 1. е4 е5 2. Nf3 d6 White to move. w________w� °rdw1wgn4]� ‡0p0wiB0p]� flwdn0wdwd]� fidwdwHwdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwHwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$wGbIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdw1wgw4] ‡0p0niB0p] flwdwdwhwd] fidwdw0wdw] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dQdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 133 134 w________w� °rdwiwgw4]� ‡0w0whp0p]� flw0wHw1wd]� fidwhw0wdw]� ›QdBdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdP]� ¤P)P)w)Pd]� ⁄$wGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1wdn4] ‡0p0ngw0p] flwdw0wiwd] fidwdQdwdw] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 135 136 w________w� °rhb1wdk4]� ‡0p0wdn0p]� flwdwdPdwd]� fidwdpdwHw]� ›wdwdpdwd]� ‹Gw)wdwdw]� ¤PdPdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdw1wgw4] ‡0p0bdB0p] flwdn0wdwd] fidwdNdpdw] ›wdwdkdwd] ‹dwdwdNdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$wGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 137 138 29 Petroff’s Defense 1. e4 е5 2. Nf3 Nf6 White to move. w________w� °rhb1kdw4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwgwHwdQ]� ›wdwdndwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGwIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1w4wi] ‡0p0pdB0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwgwHwdQ] ›wdwdndwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 139 140 w________w� °rhbdwgw4]� ‡0p0wiB0p]� flwdw0wdwd]� fidwdwHwdw]� ›wdw1wdwd]� ‹dw)wdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$wGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdkgw4] ‡0p0ndw0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwGw] ›wdB0qdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)PdwdP)] ⁄$NdwdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 141 142 w________w� °rdbiwgw4]� ‡0p0ndB0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdw1w]� ›wdw0Qdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)PdwdP)]� ⁄$NdwdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbiwgw4] ‡0p0wdB0p] flwdwdw$wd] fidwdwdwGw] ›wdw0qdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)PdwdP)] ⁄$NdwdwIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 143 144 30 Scotch Game 1. е4 е5 2. Nf3 Nс6 3. d4 White to move. w________w� °rdb1kgw4]� ‡0p0phpdp]� flwdndwdpd]� fidwdNdwGw]� ›wdwHPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$wdQIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1kdw4] ‡0p0pdpdp] flwdndwdpd] fidwdndwGw] ›wdw!Pdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$wdwIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 145 146 w________w� °rdb1wiw4]� ‡0p0phpdp]� flwdwdwHpd]� fidwdwdwGw]� ›wdwhPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkdw4] fl0b0pgp0p] fiw0wdwdwd] ›dwdw!wGw] ‹wdBdPdn1] ¤dwHwdwdw] ⁄P)Pdw)P)] °$wdwdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 147 148 w________w� °rdb1riwd]� ‡0p0pgw0p]� flwdndwdwH]� fidwdQdwhw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwHwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1riwd] ‡0p0pdw0p] flwdndwdwH] fidwdQdwgw] ›wdwdndwd] ‹dwHwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$wdwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 149 150 31 Göring Gambit 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 exd4 4. c3 White to move. w________w� °rdb1kdn4]� ‡0p0pgp0p]� flwdndwdwd]� fidwdQdwdw]� ›wdBdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdNdw]� ¤P0wdw)P)]� ⁄$NGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1wdn4] ‡0p0kgQ0p] flwdn0wdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdBdPdwd] ‹dw0wdNdw] ¤P)wdw)P)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 151 152 w________w� °rdb1w4kd]� ‡0p0whp0p]� flwdndwdwd]� fidwdpdwHQ]� ›wdBdPdwd]� ‹dwHwdwdw]� ¤P)wdw)P)]� ⁄$wGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1wdn4] ‡0p0pdw0w] flwdndwdk0] fidwgQdwdw] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dwHwdNdw] ¤P)wdw)P)] ⁄$wGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 153 154 w________w� °rdbdkdw4]� ‡0p0php0p]� flwdwdndwd]� fidw!wdwGw]� ›wdBdPdwd]� ‹dw1wdNdw]� ¤Pdwdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdk4wgw4] ‡!p0qdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdnhwdw] ›wdwdwdbd] ‹dwHwGwdw] ¤P)wdB)P)] ⁄$wdwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 155 156 32 Ponziani’s Opening 1. е4 е5 2. Nf3 Nс6 3. c3 White to move. w________w� °rdb1wgw4]� ‡0p0wiB0p]� flwdw0wdwd]� fidwdPHwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dw)wdwdw]� ¤P)wdwhP)]� ⁄$NGQIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbiwgw4] ‡0p0wdw0p] flwdw0wdwd] fidBdPHp1w] ›wdwdQdwd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤P)wdw)P)] ⁄$NdwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 157 158 w________w� °rhbiwgw4]� ‡0p0w1w0p]� flwdw0wdwd]� fidBdPHwGw]� ›wdwdpdwd]� ‹dw)wdwdw]� ¤P)wdw)P)]� ⁄$NdwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdwgw4] ‡0p0pdB0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwiPdw1w] ›wdNdwdwd] ‹Hw)wdwdw] ¤P)wdwdP)] ⁄$wdnIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 159 160 w________w� °rdb1wgw4]� ‡0p0pdB0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwiPdwGw]� ›wdNdwdwd]� ‹Hw)wdwdw]� ¤PhwdwdP)]� ⁄$wdwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdwgw4] ‡0p0bdk0p] flqdndwdnd] fidwdwdpGw] ›wdN)pdwd] ‹dQ)wdwdw] ¤P)wdw)P)] ⁄$NdwdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 161 162 33 Two Knights’ Defense 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 Black to move. w________w� °rdb1kdw4]� ‡0pdwdp0p]� flwdpdwdwd]� fidBdpdwdw]� ›wdwdndw1]� ‹dwdwdNdw]� ¤P)PdwgP)]� ⁄$NGQdwdK]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw4kgw4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdwdbdwd] fidwdw!wdw] ›wdpdNdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$wGwdwIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 163 164 w________w� °rdbHkdw4]� ‡dw0pdw0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi0phw0wdw]� ›wdwgwdwd]� ‹IBdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)QdP)]� ⁄$NGwdwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdk4wgw4] ‡0b0wdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidBdw0wdw] ›wdw)whwd] ‹dwdwdwHP] ¤P)w)w)w)] ⁄$NGQdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 165 166 w________w� °rdwdkdw4]� ‡0p0wdNdp]� flwdndKdpd]� fidwdB0wdw]� ›wdwdwdw1]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)wdw)]� ⁄$NGw!wdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkgw4] ‡0p0wdw0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw0wHw] ›wdwhwdbd] ‹dBHPhwdw] ¤P)P!w)w)] ⁄$wGwIRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 167 168 34 Giuoco Piano 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 White to move. w________w� °rdb1w4kd]� ‡0p0phpdp]� flwdndwdpd]� fidwgw0wHQ]� ›wdBdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGwdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdq4kd] ‡0p0phN0w] flwdndwdwd] fidwgw0wdQ] ›wdBdPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 169 170ˈ w________w� °rdbdwdkd]� ‡0p0wdrdp]� flwdn0w1N!]� fidwgw0pdw]� ›wdBdPdwd]� ‹dwdPdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdQdw4] ‡0p0whw1p] flwgn0kdwd] fidwdw0wGw] ›wdw)Pdwd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤P)wdw)P)] ⁄$NdwdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 171 172 w________w� °rdwdw4wi]� ‡0p0qHpdp]� flwdw0wdwd]� fidwgw0w!w]� ›wdBhPdwd]� ‹dwdPdbdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1wdw$] ‡0p0pdB0w] flwdniwdPd] fidwgNHwdw] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dwdPdwdw] ¤P)PdwdPd] ⁄$wdnIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 173 174 35 Giuoco Piano 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 Black to move. w________w� °rhbdw4kd]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwgwdwdw]� ›wdBdPdnd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)wdwdP)]� ⁄$NGQ$wHK]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbhw4kd] ‡0p0wGw0p] flwdw0wdwd] fidwdP0wdw] ›wdwdndwH] ‹dw)wdwdP] ¤P)wdBgPd] ⁄$wdQdKdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 175 176 w________w� °Qdwdwdwd]� ‡0p0wdkdp]� flwdw0wdpd]� fidwdwdbdw]� ›wdwdPdnd]� ‹dw)wdwdP]� ¤P)w)wgwd]� ⁄$NGwdRdK]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkdwd] ‡0p0wdpdp] flwdw0wdwd] fidwgw0p4w] ›wdBdPdwd] ‹dwdPdPdw] ¤P)Pdw)b)] ⁄$wdQdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 177 178 w________w� °rdwHkdwd]� ‡dp0wdw0w]� flpdn0wdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdBdndwd]� ‹)wHPdwdw]� ¤w)PdKgPd]� ⁄$wGQdwdr]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwHkdw4] ‡0p0wdwdw] flwdw0whwd] fidwgw0w!w] ›wdBdPdwd] ‹dwHPdb0w] ¤P)Pdw)w)] ⁄$wdwdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 179 180 36 Evans Gambit 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. b4 White to move. w________w� °rdb1kdw4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwgndwdwd]� fidwhQ)wdw]� ›wdBdwdwd]� ‹dw)wdNdw]� ¤Pdwdw)P)]� ⁄$NGwdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbiwdn4] ‡0p0pdQ0p] flwdwdwdwd] fihPdwdwdw] ›wdBdPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P1P)wIP)] ⁄$NdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 181 182 w________w� °rdb1kdw4]� ‡0p0Ndp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi)Bdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹Gwdwdwdw]� ¤wdP)nhP)]� ⁄$NdwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb$niw4] ‡0p0whB0p] flwdwdwdwd] figwdw0wdw] ›wdwdPdqd] ‹GQ)wdNdw] ¤Pdwdw)P)] ⁄$NdwdwIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 183 184 w________w� °rdbdwin4]� ‡0p0wdw0p]� flwdw0w1pd]� figwdwdwdw]� ›QdBdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤Pdpdw)P)]� ⁄$NGw$wIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbiwdn4] ‡0p0wdQ0p] flwgndwdwd] fidwdwHw1w] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤Pdwdw)P)] ⁄$NdwdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 185 186 37 Ruy López 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 White to move. w________w� °rdwdkgn4]� ‡0b0pdp0p]� flw0wdwdwd]� fidBdw1wdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dw)wdwdw]� ¤P)wdw)P)]� ⁄$NGQIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1kdw4] ‡0p0p)p0p] flwgwdwdwd] fidBdwdwGw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdNdw] ¤PdwdQ)P)] ⁄1NdwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 187 188 w________w� °rdw1kgw4]� ‡db0wdp0p]� flpdwdwhwd]� fidwdpdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdpdw]� ¤P)PdB)P)]� ⁄$NGQ$wIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1kgw4] ‡dw0phwdw] flpdndw)w0] fidpdwdwdp] ›wdwHwdwd] ‹dBdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$NGwdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 189 190 w________w� °rdwdQgn4]� ‡dp0wdw0p]� flpdBiwdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdqdpdwd]� ‹dwHwGwdw]� ¤P)wdw)P)]� ⁄dwdbIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbiwdw4] ‡dw0wdp0p] flp0BdPdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw1wdwd] ‹Gw)wdwdw] ¤PdPdw)P)] ⁄$wdwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 191 192 38 Ruy López 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Black to move. w________w� °rdwdkgn4]� ‡dp0wdp0q]� flpdpdwdwd]� fidwdwdwGw]� ›wdwdPdNd]� ‹dwdPdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)Pd]� ⁄$NdQdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdw4kd] ‡dp0wdp0p] flpdpdwdwd] fidwgw)wdw] ›wdwdwdPd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤P)w)w1Pd] ⁄$NGQdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 193 194 w________w� °rdwdkgw4]� ‡dp0wdp0w]� flpdpdwdwd]� fidwdw0w!w]� ›wdwdPhwd]� ‹dwdPGwdw]� ¤P)PHw)Pd]� ⁄$wdwdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkdw4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwgB)w1w] ›wdwdwdPd] ‹dwdpdw)w] ¤P)P)wdPd] ⁄$NGQdRdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 195 196 w________w� °rdwdkdw4]� ‡0p0wdp0w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwgp)R1p]� ›wdwdwdPd]� ‹dBdpdw)w]� ¤P)P)wdPd]� ⁄$NGwdQdK]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkgw4] ‡db0pdp0p] flpdwdwdwd] fidpdw)Ndw] ›wdwdwhwd] ‹dPdwdwdP] ¤w)Pdw)w)] ⁄$NGQdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 197 198 39 Semi-Open Games Scandinavian Defense 1. e4 d5 White to move. w________w� °rdwdkgn4]� ‡0p)q0p0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidBdwHwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwHwdwdw]� ¤P)bdw)P)]� ⁄$wGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkgn4] ‡0Pdq0p0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidBdwHwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwHwdwdw] ¤P)bdw)P)] ⁄$wGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 199 200 w________w� °rhw1kgw4]� ‡0b0w0p0p]� flwhw)wdwd]� fidNdwdwdw]� ›B0wdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdPdw]� ¤P)P)QdP)]� ⁄$wGwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhw1kgw4] ‡0bdn0p0p] flwdw0wdwd] fidNdwdwdw] ›B0wdwdwd] ‹dwdwdPdw] ¤P)P)QdP)] ⁄$wGwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 201 202 w________w� °rdw1wgw4]� ‡0pdndk0w]� flwdpdphpd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dwHwdwdw]� ¤P)PdQ)P)]� ⁄$wGw$wIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1ngw4] ‡dw0k0p0p] flpdpdwdwd] fidNdPdwdw] ›wdwHwdPd] ‹dwdwdPdw] ¤P)P)wdw)] ⁄$wGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 203 204 40 Scandinavian Defense 1. e4 d5 Black to move. w________w� °rhbdkgn4]� ‡0p0w0p0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdqdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)K)P)]� ⁄$NGQdBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbGw4kd] ‡0pdwdp0p] flwdndwdwd] fidwdw0wdw] ›wdPdndwd] ‹dwdPdwdw] ¤P)wdKgP)] ⁄$wdQdBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 205 206 w________w� °rdwdkdw4]� ‡0p0qdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwGbdw]� ›wgPdndwd]� ‹)wHwdQdw]� ¤w)wdN)P)]� ⁄$wdwIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwkwgn4] ‡0pHwdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwGwdw] ›wdwhwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)bdw)P)] ⁄$wdwIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 207 208 w________w� °wdkdwdw4]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwhwdbdwd]� fidwdw)wdw]� ›whPdwGwd]� ‹gPdwdwdw]� ¤PdwdN)P)]� ⁄$KdNdBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkdw4] ‡0pdwdp!p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw0bdw] ›wgPdw)wd] ‹dwdqdwdw] ¤P)n)wIP)] ⁄$NGwdBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 209 210 41 Alekhine’s Defense 1. e4 Nf6 White to move. w________w� °rhb1kgw4]� ‡0p0n0wdw]� flwdwdpdpd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw0wdwd]� ‹dwHBdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$wGwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdwgk4] ‡0p0w0q0w] flwhw0Pdw0] fidwdwdwHw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 211 212 w________w� °rdb1wgw4]� ‡0p0k0B0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwhw0wGw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dQ)wdwdw]� ¤P)wdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhwdkgw4] ‡0Qdw0p0p] flwdpdwhwd] fidwdwHwdw] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)q)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 213 214 w________w� °rhb1wgw4]� ‡0p0piw0w]� flwdwdpdBd]� fidwdw)ndw]� ›wdP)wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)wdw)Pd]� ⁄$NGwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdw$wd] ‡0p0piw0w] flwdwdpdBd] fidwdw)n1w] ›wdP)wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)wdw)Pd] ⁄$NdwIwHw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 215 216 42 Alekhine’s Defense 1. e4 Nf6 Black to move. w________w� °rhb1kgw4]� ‡0p0p0p0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw)wdw]� ›wdPdwhwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)w)N)P)]� ⁄$NGQIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgw4] ‡0p0p0p0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdw)wdw] ›whwdwdwd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤P)w)N)P)] ⁄$NGQIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 217 218 w________w� °rdbGkdw4]� ‡0pdwdp0p]� flwdndwdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›wdwdndwd]� ‹dwdPdwdw]� ¤P)PdKgP)]� ⁄$wdQdBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkgw4] ‡0p0w0p0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdNdwdw] ›wdwdwdbd] ‹dwdwdn)w] ¤P)P)N)w)] ⁄$wGQdKdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 219 220 w________w� °rdwdkgw4]� ‡0p0w0p0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdqdwdw]� ›wdwdwdbd]� ‹dwHwdw)w]� ¤P)P)N)w)]� ⁄$wGQhRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkgw4] ‡0p0w0p0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdNdwhw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdb)w] ¤P)P)N)w)] ⁄$wGQdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 221 222 43 French Defense 1. e4 e6 White to move. w________w� °rdb1kgw4]� ‡0p0nhpdp]� flwdwdpdpd]� fidBdwdwdQ]� ›wdw)Ndwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$wGwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1kgw4] ‡0pdnhp0p] flwdpdpdwd] fidBdwdwdQ] ›wdw)Ndwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$wGwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 223 224 w________w� °rdbdkdn4]� ‡dpdndp!p]� flpdwdp1wG]� fidB)pdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dw)wdwdw]� ¤PdPdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1w4wd] ‡0pdwhp0w] flwdwdpdwi] fidw0p)wHw] ›wgw)wdwd] ‹dwHQdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$wGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 225 226 w________w� °rhb1w4wd]� ‡0pdwhp0w]� flwdwdpdwd]� fidw0p)wHw]� ›wgw)wdkd]� ‹dwHQdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)w)]� ⁄$wGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1w4wd] ‡0pdwhp0w] flwdwdpdkd] fidw0p)wHw] ›wgw)wdwd] ‹dwHwdwdQ] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$wGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 227 228 44 French Defense 1. e4 e6 Black to move. w________w� °rhbdkgn4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdpdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdPdw1]� ‹dwdwdNdw]� ¤P)P)K)P)]� ⁄$NGQdBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkdn4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdwgwdwd] fidwdpdwdw] ›wdw)wdw1] ‹dwdBdwdw] ¤P)PdN)P)] ⁄$NGQdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 229 230 w________w� °rdb1kdn4]� ‡0p0wdp!p]� flwdwdpdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdpdwd]� ‹)wHwdwdw]� ¤w)ndK)P)]� ⁄$wGwdBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdqdk4] ‡0pHngw0p] flwdwdwhwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$wGQIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 231 232 w________w� °rdwdw4kd]� ‡0p1bdw0p]� flwdndpdwd]� fidwdpdwdw]� ›wdp)wdnd]� ‹)w)wdwdP]� ¤w)wHw)PH]� ⁄$wGQ$BIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdw4kd] ‡0p1bdw0p] flwdndpdwd] fidwdpdwdw] ›wdp)wdnd] ‹)w)wdNdP] ¤w)wHw)Pg] ⁄$wGQ$BdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 233 234 45 Caro-Kann Defense 1. e4 c6 White to move. w________w� °rhb1kgw4]� ‡0pdw0pdp]� flwdpdwhpd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw)Ndwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)PdQ)P)]� ⁄$wGwIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhw1kgw4] ‡0pdb0p0p] flwdpdwhwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw)Ndwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)PdQ)P)] ⁄$wGwIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 235 236 w________w� °rdb1kgn4]� ‡0pdn0wdw]� flwdpdpdp0]� fidwdwdwdQ]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$wGwIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdwgw4] ‡0piwdp0p] flwdpdwdwd] fidwdw1wGw] ›wdwdndwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄dwIRdBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 237 238 w________w� °rdb1rdwd]� ‡0pdngkdp]� flwdpdw0pG]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dwdwdQdw]� ¤P)PdN)P)]� ⁄$wdwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdk1wgn4] ‡0wdn0w0p] flwdpdwdwd] fidw0wdwdw] ›wdBdPGwd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄dwdwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 239 240 46 Pirc Defense 1. e4 d6 White to move. w________w� °rdb1wdn4]� ‡0p0n0wgp]� flwdw0wipd]� fidwdwdwHw]� ›wdw)Pdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$NGQIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1wgn4] ‡0p0n0wdp] flwdw0wdpd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw)Pdwi] ‹dwdwdQdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 241 242 w________w� °rdb1wgn4]� ‡0p0n0wdp]� flwdw0wdpd]� fidwdwdwHw]� ›wdwiPdwd]� ‹dwdwdQdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$NGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1wgn4] ‡0p0n0wdp] flwdw0wdpd] fidwdwdwHw] ›wdwdPiwd] ‹dw!wdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 243 244 w________w� °rdb1wdn4]� ‡dw0n0wgp]� flpdw0wipd]� fidpdwdwHw]� ›wdw)P)wd]� ‹dwHwdwdw]� ¤P)PdwdP)]� ⁄$wGQIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhwdkdn4] ‡0pdb0pgp] flwdwdwdpd] fidBdqdwGw] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹dw!wdwdw] ¤w)Pdw)P)] ⁄dwIRdwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 245 246 47 Owen’s Defense 1. e4 b6 White to move. w________w� °rhw1wgn4]� ‡0w0p0w0p]� flb0wdwiwd]� fidwdwdwdQ]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhw1wgn4] ‡0w0p0w0p] flb0wiwdwd] fidwdwdQdw] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)w)P)] ⁄$NGwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 247 248 w________w� °rhw1kgw4]� ‡0w0p0p0p]� flw0wdwhwd]� fidwdwdwHw]� ›wdBdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdbdw]� ¤P)P)w)P)]� ⁄$NGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhw1kgn4] ‡0w0p0wdp] flw0wdwdPd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdB)wdwd] ‹dwHwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)w)] ⁄$wGQIwHb] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 249 250 w________w� °rhw1kgn4]� ‡0w0p0wdw]� flw0wdwdP0]� fidwdwdwdQ]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dwdBdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)b)]� ⁄$NGwIwHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhw1kgw4] ‡0w0p0wdP] flw0wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdn] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹dwdBdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)b)] ⁄$NGwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 251 252 48 Closed Games Bird’s Opening 1. f4 Black to move. w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdpdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdw)Pd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)Pdw)]� ⁄$NGQIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkgn4] ‡0p1p0p0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidw0wdPdw] ›wdwdwdw)] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)P)PdPd] ⁄$NGQIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 253 254 w________w� °rdwdkdw4]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwdwgwdwd]� fidwdNdwdw]� ›wdwdndwd]� ‹dPdw)ndw]� ¤PGP)wdPd]� ⁄$wdQdRdK]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdw4kd] ‡0p0wdpdp] flwdw0wdpd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwgPdw1] ‹dPHwdPdw] ¤PGP)BdKd] ⁄$wdQdRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 255 256 w________w� °rdwdkdw4]� ‡0p1wdp0w]� flwdpdwGwd]� fidwdpdwdp]� ›wdwdwdPd]� ‹dPdP)Bdw]� ¤PdPHwdPd]� ⁄$wdQdRgK]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkdw4] ‡0p0wdwdp] flwdwgwIpd] fidwdNdwhw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dPdw)ndw] ¤PGP)wdPd] ⁄$wdQdRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 257 258 49 From’s Gambit 1. f4 e5 Black to move. w________w� °rhb1kdn4]� ‡0p0wdpdp]� flwdwgwdwd]� fidwdwdw0w]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdNdP]� ¤P)P)PdPd]� ⁄$NGQIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkdn4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdw1] ‹dwHwdw)w] ¤P)P)Pdwd] ⁄$wGQIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 259 260 w________w� °rhb1kdnd]� ‡0p0wdp0w]� flwdwgwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw)]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)P)Pdw)]� ⁄$NGQIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kdw4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹dPdwdwgw] ¤PdPIPdPH] ⁄$NGQdBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 261 262 w________w� °rhb1kdw4]� ‡0p0wdpGp]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdnd]� ‹dPdwdNgw]� ¤PdP)PdPd]� ⁄$NdQdBIR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhbdkdn4] ‡0p0wdpdp] flwdw)wdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw1wdwd] ‹dwdwdw)w] ¤P)P)K0w)] ⁄$NGQdBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 263 264 50 Dutch Defense 1. d4 f5 White to move. w________w� °rhb1kgn4]� ‡0p0p0wdw]� flwdwdwdw0]� fidwdwdw0w]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dwdw)w0w]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄$NdQIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhb1kgnd] ‡0p0p0wdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdw0r] ›wdw)w0wd] ‹dwdB)wGw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄$NdwIwHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 265 266 w________w� °rhbdw4wi]� ‡0wdwdw0p]� flwdp1w0wd]� fidpdwdpdQ]� ›wgB)wHwd]� ‹dwHw)wdw]� ¤P)wdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbiwdnd] ‡0pdn0wgw] flw1pdwdwd] fidwdpdpHQ] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹dwHw)wdw] ¤P)Pdw)Pd] ⁄$wdwIBdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 267 268 w________w� °rdbdkgw4]� ‡0pdndwdp]� flwdp0wdwd]� fidwdwdpGw]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dwdw)wdw]� ¤P1PHw)w)]� ⁄$wdQIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhwdkgw4] ‡0p0w0wdp] flwdwdBdpd] fidwdQdwdw] ›wdw)pdwd] ‹dwdw)wdw] ¤P)wHK)w)] ⁄1wdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 269 270 51 Queen’s Gambit 1. d4 d5 2. c4 White to move. w________w� °rdbdkgn4]� ‡dwdn0p0p]� flp0Ndwdwd]� fiGwdNdwdw]� ›wdpdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)wdP)P)]� ⁄$wdwIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhwdwgw4] ‡0pdwiP0p] flwdwdpdwd] fi1w0wHwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dw0wdwdw] ¤P)wdw)P)] ⁄$wGQIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 271 272 w________w� °wdw4kgw4]� ‡0pdwhp0p]� flwdndpdwd]� fidBdNHbdw]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)w1w)P)]� ⁄$wGwdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rhw1wgw4] ‡0pdwiw0p] flwdwhpdpd] fidBdwdQdw] ›Pdw0wdwd] ‹dwHwdwdw] ¤w)wdw)P)] ⁄$wGwIwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 273 274 w________w� °rhw1wgw4]� ‡0pdwip0w]� flwdwhwdpd]� fidBdpdQdw]� ›Pdw0wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤w)wdw)P)]� ⁄$wGwIwdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdw4wd] ‡0pdndp0w] flwdwdpdkd] fi1wdNdw)w] ›w0w)wdwd] ‹dwdw)Ndw] ¤Pdwdw)Pd] ⁄$wdwIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 275 276 52 Albin Countergambit 1. d4 d5 2. с4 е5 Black to move. w________w� °rdbdkgn4]� ‡0p0w1p0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwhwdw]� ›wdPHwdwd]� ‹dwdwdw)w]� ¤P)wHP)w)]� ⁄$wGQIBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkdw4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdndwGwd] fidwdqdwdw] ›wgw)wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)wdK)P)] ⁄$wdQdBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 277 278 w________w� °rdbdkdw4]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwdndwdwd]� fidwdw)ndw]� ›QdP1wdwd]� ‹dwGwdwdK]� ¤P)wdwdP)]� ⁄$NdwdBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdkdw4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdndwdwd] fidwdw)ndw] ›QdPdwdKd] ‹dwGw1wdw] ¤P)wdwdP)] ⁄$NdwdBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 279 280 w________w� °rdwdkdn4]� ‡0p0wdw0p]� flwdndPdwd]� fidwdw0wdw]� ›w)P0wdwd]� ‹dwdw1Ndw]� ¤w)KdwdP)]� ⁄$NGQdBdR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdkdn4] ‡0p0wdp0p] flwdndwdwd] fidwdw)wdw] ›wdPdw1wd] ‹Gwdwdwdw] ¤P)wdwdP)] ⁄$NdQdBIR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 281 282 53 Budapest Gambit 1. d4 Nf6 2. с4 е5 Black to move. w________w� °rhbGkdw4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwgP0wdw]� ›wdPdndwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)wdP)P)]� ⁄$NdQIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdb1kgw4] ‡0p)wdp0p] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›whPdw!nd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤P)wdP)P)] ⁄$NGwIBHR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 283 284 w________w� °rhbdkdw4]� ‡0p0pdp0p]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw)wdw]� ›wgPdwdw)]� ‹)wdwdwdw]� ¤w)whP)w)]� ⁄$wGQIBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdkdw4] ‡0p0p1p0p] flwdndwdwd] fidwdwhwdw] ›w)PdwGwd] ‹dwdwdNdw] ¤w)wHP)P)] ⁄$wdQIBdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 285 286 w________w� °rhwdkdw4]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwdwgwdwd]� fidwdwdKdw]� ›wdPdwdwd]� ‹dwHwdw1P]� ¤P)wdPdPd]� ⁄$wGQdBHR]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdrdkd] ‡dp0wdp0p] flwdN0wdwd] fi0wgwdw1w] ›wdPdwdwd] ‹dPHw)Pdw] ¤PGw!b)w)] ⁄$wdwdRdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 287 288 54 Mate in One in the Middlegame Pins White to move. w________w� °kdqdwdwd]� ‡0r0wdp0p]� flwdBdbhwd]� fidN!wdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄dwdwdwIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dp0wdwgp] flwdwhwdqd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dPdwdwdw] ¤rGPdwdP)] ⁄dRdwdQIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 289 290 w________w� °k1Qdwdwd]� ‡0wdwdw0p]� flw)pdwdwd]� fidw)pdwdw]� ›wdwdndwd]� ‹dNdwdwdw]� ¤Pdwdw4P)]� ⁄dwdRdwIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdbgwdp] flw0wdwdnG] fi0wdwdwdB] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹dwdwdw)w] ¤P4wdwdr)] ⁄dwIw$Rdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 291 292 w________w� °wdRdbird]� ‡dwdwhw0Q]� flpdwGndwd]� fidpdw)wdw]� ›w)wdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdw1w]� ¤wdwdwdPd]� ⁄dwdwdwIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °Rdwgkdwd] ‡dwdndrdw] flwdB)wdRd] fidw0wdqdQ] ›wdwdpdnd] ‹dpdwGw)w] ¤w)wdw)wd] ⁄dwdwdwIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 293 294 55 Pins Black to move. w________w� °rdwdwdkd]� ‡dwdwdp0b]� flwdwdwdw0]� fidwdwdwdP]� ›wdQdwdPd]� ‹gw0wdPdw]� ¤Rdwdwdwd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwgpiw] flwdw0wdpd] fidP0Pdwdw] ›wdBdwHPd] ‹dwdwdPdw] ¤Rdwdwdwd] ⁄IRdwdwdr] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 295 296 w________w� °wdk4wdwd]� ‡0b0w$wdw]� flw0w0wdQd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdPdwdwd]� ‹dPdPdwdr]� ¤PdwdwdRH]� ⁄dw1ndwGK]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdqdwd] ‡dkdwdpdw] flw0wdwdwd] fi0wdwdwdp] ›Pgw)w$wd] ‹dP0wdwdw] ¤wdwdQ)w)] ⁄dw$wIN4w] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 297 298 w________w� °wdw1wdkd]� ‡dwgndp0p]� flw0wdwdwd]� fidP0wdPdw]� ›wdP0Pdw)]� ‹dwdPdQGw]� ¤rdwdwdNI]� ⁄dwdwdw$w]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdrdkd] ‡dw0wdp0q] flw0wdwdwd] fidbdNGw!p] ›rHwIwdw)] ‹dw$Pdw)w] ¤wgwdw)Bd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 299 300 56 Silly Pin Positions White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwGw$wGw]� flwdB1qhwd]� fidw$qiwIn]� ›wdw1qhwd]� ‹dwGw$wGw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °BdwdwdBd] ‡!wdwdwdw] flwdndndwd] fi$ndkdndR] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dnhKhndw] ¤Bdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdB] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 301 302 w________w� °wGwdRdwG]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdw4r4wd]� fi$wdrirdR]� ›wdw4r4wd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwG]� ⁄dwdw$wGw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw!wdwd] ‡dNdwdNdw] flwdbgbdwd] fiIwgkgwdQ] ›wdbgbdwd] ‹dBdwdBdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdQdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 303 304 w________w� °BdwdwdBd]� ‡dBdwdBdw]� flwdnhndwd]� fi$whkhwdK]� ›wdnhndwd]� ‹dBdwdBdw]� ¤BdwdwdBd]� ⁄dwdRdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw!wdw!w] flwdw1q1wd] fidw!qiq!w] ›wdw1q1wd] ‹dw!w!w!w] ¤wdwdwdw1] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 305 306 57 Double Check White to move. w________w� °wdwgk1wd]� ‡dw0rdwdp]� flw0w0wdwd]� fidwdPdpdw]� ›wdPdNdw)]� ‹dPdwdB)w]� ¤Pdwdw)wd]� ⁄dwdw$wIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdw4wd] ‡dw)wdwgw] flw0wdwdwd] fi0wdRdbdw] ›wdndwdpd] ‹)w1wdw)p] ¤w4wdw)B)] ⁄dwdw$wIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 307 308 w________w� °wdrirdwd]� ‡dpdwdw0w]� flpdndwdNd]� fidwdwdpdp]� ›Pdpdwdwd]� ‹dPdwdwdw]� ¤wdPGw)P)]� ⁄dwIRdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdw4k4] ‡dwdwdw0w] flpdwdw0wd] fidphNdwdw] ›wdBdw)wd] ‹dwdwdw)p] ¤P)Pdwdw)] ⁄dwIRdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 309 310 w________w� °rdbdwdrd]� ‡0kdwdwdw]� flndpgN0wd]� fidPdwdPdp]� ›Pdwdwdpd]� ‹dwdwdBdw]� ¤wdwdwdP)]� ⁄dRdwdwIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flpdwdwdwd] fidwgBdpdw] ›wdPdwdnd] ‹dwdwdw1w] ¤w$wdwdw0] ⁄!w$wdKdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 311 312 58 Double Check Black to move. w________w� °wdkdwdwd]� ‡0pdwgpdp]� flwdwdwdpd]� fidwdwdw)w]� ›wdqdndKd]� ‹)wdwGQHw]� ¤w)wdw)wd]� ⁄dw$wdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwgwdkd] ‡dwdwhw0w] flwdwdndwd] fi0p0pdwdP] ›wdwdwdQI] ‹dPdw)wdR] ¤PdPdw)wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 313 314 w________w� °wdwdrdkd]� ‡dRdqdpdw]� flPdwgwdpd]� fidwGwdwdp]� ›wdQIP)nd]� ‹dwdwdN)w]� ¤wdwdwdw)]� ⁄dRdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdrdkd] ‡dwdwdb0p] flwdpdn0wd] fi0pdwdwdw] ›wdw)wdwd] ‹)KHw)Ndw] ¤wGwdw)P)] ⁄dwdRdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 315 316 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡0p0wdkdw]� flwdwdwHwd]� fidwdbIwhr]� ›wdwdw$wd]� ‹)P)wdw$w]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdw4kd] ‡dw0wdw0p] flwdw0w0wd] fidwdw)wGw] ›w0w)QIRd] ‹4wdwdwdP] ¤wdPdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 317 318 59 Discovered Check White to move. w________w� °wdw4rdwi]� ‡0p0qhwdp]� flwdwdw)bd]� fidwdPdwdw]� ›wdPdwdpd]� ‹dPdwdwdP]� ¤PGwdwdPd]� ⁄dwdw$RIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdri] ‡dwdw1w0w] flwdw0wdwd] fidw0P0w0w] ›wdPdPdwd] ‹dwHwdwdN] ¤w0Kdwdwd] ⁄4wdwdwdR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 319 320 w________w� °wdw4w1wd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flpdw)whwd]� fiiwdw)wdQ]� ›w0wdwdwd]� ‹dP0wdwdw]� ¤KdwhwGw)]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwGw$] ‡0pdwdwdw] flqdwdwdrd] fidwdwdp0w] ›PdNgwdwd] ‹dPdPdPdw] ¤wdPIwdPd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 321 322 w________w� °kdwdwGw$]� ‡dpdwdpdw]� flpdwdwdpd]� fidwdwdndw]� ›wdqdw)wd]� ‹dwdNdwdw]� ¤P)Pdwdrd]� ⁄dwIwdRdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡ipdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidr0Ndp0w] ›Pdwdwdw0] ‹dwdwdwGw] ¤wdwhq)P)] ⁄$wdwdwIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 323 324 60 Discovered Check Black to move. w________w� °wdkdrdwd]� ‡0p0wdwdw]� flwdndwdwd]� fidwdN0p0w]� ›wdPdwdw4]� ‹dP!w$wdw]� ¤PdwdwdPh]� ⁄dwdwdwdK]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwiwdrd] ‡0bdwgwdw] flw0wdwdwd] fidw0pdpdp] ›P)Rdwdnd] ‹dwdwdwdP] ¤wdwdNdwd] ⁄dwdQdwGK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 325 326 w________w� °wdk4wdwd]� ‡0p0wdp0p]� flwdwdwhwd]� fidw)bdwdw]� ›w)rdwdwd]� ‹)wdwdNdw]� ¤KGwdR)P)]� ⁄dwdw$wdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdk4wdwd] ‡0p0wdwdw] flwdndpdwd] fidwdpGwdr] ›Qdwdw)wg] ‹dwHwdwdw] ¤P)PdwdPI] ⁄dwdwdRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 327 328 w________w� °wiwdwdwd]� ‡0w0wgwdw]� flQ0Pdwdpd]� fidwdq0wdw]� ›Pdwdwdwd]� ‹dPdwdrdw]� ¤RdRdw)w0]� ⁄dwdwdNdK]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wiwdwdwd] ‡0w0wgwdp] flQ0Pdwdwd] fidwdw0wdw] ›Pdwdqdwd] ‹dwdwdrdw] ¤w)RdP0wH] ⁄dw$wdwdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 329 330 61 Attacking the Kingside Castled Position Black to move. w________w� °wdw4w4kd]� ‡dbgwdpdw]� flpdw1phw0]� fidp0pdw0w]� ›wdwHPdPd]� ‹)wHPdwdP]� ¤w)PGQ)Bd]� ⁄dwdRdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw4w4kd] ‡dwHwdpgp] flw0w0whpd] fi0whPdwdw] ›wdPdwdwd] ‹dPHw)p)q] ¤PGQdw)w)] ⁄dwdRdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 331 332 w________w� °wdw4w4wi]� ‡dbdwdp0p]� flpdwdpdwd]� fidp0w)wdw]� ›wdw0wdwH]� ‹)wdPdq)w]� ¤w)QGw)w)]� ⁄dwdRdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw4w4wi] ‡db0wdpgw] flw0w0wdp0] fi0whP0wdw] ›wdPdPdn1] ‹dPHBdwdw] ¤PGQdN)P)] ⁄dwdRdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 333 334 w________w� °wdw4wdw4]� ‡dwdwgpiw]� flpdwdpdwd]� fidp0p)w0w]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹)wHPdb)w]� ¤w)QGw)wd]� ⁄dwdRdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw4w4wi] ‡dw0wdp0B] flw0w0wdw0] fi0NhPgwdw] ›wdPdwdn)] ‹dPHw)bdP] ¤PGQdw)wd] ⁄dwdw$RIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 335 336 62 Attacking the Queenside Castled Position White to move. w________w� °wdk4rdwd]� ‡0p0qgp0p]� flwdwdbhwd]� fidwdwhwGw]� ›wdP0wdwd]� ‹dQdwdw)w]� ¤P)wHP)B)]� ⁄dwIR$wdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wirdrdwd] ‡0w0wgp0p] flB0Q0whwd] fidwdP0wdw] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dwHwdPdq] ¤P)Pdw)w)] ⁄dwIR$wdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 337 338 w________w� °wdk4rdwd]� ‡0wdn1p0p]� flwdpdphwd]� fidwdwdbdw]� ›wgw)wGwd]� ‹dwHwdNdw]� ¤P)PdB)P)]� ⁄dwIR$wdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wirdw4wd] ‡0w0wdwgp] flpdB1w0nd] fidwHP0b0w] ›wdwdwhwd] ‹dwdwdNdP] ¤P)PGw)Pd] ⁄dwIR$wdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 339 340 w________w� °wirdw4wd]� ‡dw0b1wgp]� flp0wdphpd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›whwdwGPd]� ‹dwHPdwdP]� ¤P)PdN!Bd]� ⁄dwIR$wdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdkdw4w4] ‡0p0bdpgp] flwdNdphpd] fidwdNdwdw] ›wdBdPdwd] ‹dwGwdP1P] ¤P)PdwdPd] ⁄dwIR$wdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 341 342 63 Attacking an Uncastled King White to move. w________w� °rdwdkgw4]� ‡0b0ndwdw]� flw0Ndphpd]� fidwdwdwdp]� ›wdwdwdw1]� ‹dwHBdwdw]� ¤P)PGw)P)]� ⁄dwdR$wIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdwdkgw4] ‡dpdwdp0w] flwdwdpdw0] fidpdndwdq] ›wdwdwdbG] ‹dwdBdwdw] ¤P)PdN)P)] ⁄dwdR$wIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 343 344 w________w� °rdwdkdw4]� ‡0b0pGwdp]� flw0wdndpg]� fihBdNHpdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤P)Pdw)P)]� ⁄dwdR$wIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °rdbdkdw4] ‡0p0wdw0p] flwdndpdwd] fidBgwHpGq] ›wdwdwdnd] ‹dwHwdwdw] ¤P)Pdw)P)] ⁄dwdRdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 345 346 w________w� °wdw4k4wd]� ‡0wdbdw0p]� flw0wdphwd]� fihBdwdwdw]� ›wdw)w1wd]� ‹dQHwdNdw]� ¤P)wdw)P)]� ⁄$wdwdwIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdrdkdw4] ‡dp0whp0w] flpdndbdq0] fidBdpdwdw] ›wdw)wdw!] ‹GPdwdNdw] ¤PdPdw)P)] ⁄dwdR$wIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 347 348 64 Checkmate as a Defense from Check White to move: Black announced check and thought that it was mate, but White wins. w________w� °Kdkdwdwd]� ‡dbdw0wdw]� flwdwdP0wd]� fiGp1whw0w]� ›wdpdwdwd]� ‹$w)w$w)w]� ¤w)wdw)B)]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdrd] ‡dwdwdpdk] flpdwdp)wG] fidpdwHwdw] ›w)wdwdPd] ‹)wdwdPdR] ¤wdrdwdwd] ⁄Iwdqdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 349 350 w________w� °wdwdwdk4]� ‡dwdwdR0w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi0w0wgwHp]� ›P0Bdwdwd]� ‹dPdw1wdw]� ¤wdwdwhP)]� ⁄dwdwdw$K]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwhpd] fi0w0wdpdw] ›NhP0w)r0] ‹dQdBdwdk] ¤Pdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdw4wdK] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 351 352 w________w� °wdw4wdwd]� ‡dwdw4wdp]� flwdwdwdp!]� fidphwdpdw]� ›wiw1wdw$]� ‹0PdwdP)w]� ¤Pdw0pdBd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw1wdwd] ‡dwdP0whp] flw0wdwdwi] fi0wgwHwdp] ›PdPdwdwd] ‹dPdwdwdw] ¤wdw)wdP)] ⁄$wGwdBIR] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 353 354 65 Checkmate as a Defense from Double Check Black to move: White announced double check and thought he would win easily, but Black mates. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dNdwdbdw]� flwdpdwdpd]� fidp)kdw)w]� ›wGw$w0wd]� ‹)KdwdQ1w]� ¤wdwdwdw4]� ⁄dwdBdRdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdqdwdwd] ‡dN0khwdw] flwdPdwdwd] fidwdwdw0w] ›w0wdwdw0] ‹4wdRdwdK] ¤wdQdw)N)] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 355 356 w________w� °w4wdbdwd]� ‡dwdkdw0w]� flPHwdwdw0]� fi$KGw0wdw]� ›wdwdw4wd]� ‹dQdRdwdP]� ¤wdPdwdPd]� ⁄dwdwdqdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw0wdpdw] flw4kdwIwh] fidwdBdnGw] ›pdwdwdw)] ‹)w$wdwdw] ¤w1w)wdwd] ⁄dw$wdQdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 357 358 w________w� °bIwdk1wd]� ‡)wdPdwdw]� flw0wdwdwd]� fidRdw$w0w]� ›wdNdwgP0]� ‹dwdwdwdP]� ¤wdwdQdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwg] ‡dw4wdwiw] flwdp!ndw)] fidp)wIpdw] ›p)wdbdwd] ‹HwdwGw$w] ¤wdwdw)w1] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 359 360 66 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. White to move. w________w� °wdwdndwd]� ‡0p$wdwdB]� flwdpdkdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdw!wd]� ‹dw)rdwdq]� ¤w)wdw)wd]� ⁄Iwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdndwd] ‡0p$wdwGw] flwdpdkdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdw!wd] ‹dw)rdwdq] ¤w)wdw)wd] ⁄Iwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 361 362 w________w� °wdw4wdri]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw0pdwIpd]� fihwdw!pdw]� ›wdw)bdwd]� ‹dwHwdwdw]� ¤w)PdBdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °w4w4wdbi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw0pdwIpd] fihwdw!pdw] ›wdw)pdwd] ‹dwHwdwdw] ¤w)PdBdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 363 364 w________w� °wdwdwdrd]� ‡0p1wdwdp]� flwdbdRdpd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw!]� ‹dwIwdP)w]� ¤P)wdwHwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdrd] ‡0p1wdwdp] flwdbdrdpd] fidwdkdwdw] ›wdwdwdw!] ‹dwIwdP)w] ¤P)wdwHwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 365 366 67 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. Black to move. w________w� °wiwdwdw4]� ‡0p0wdwdw]� flwdwdwdQd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdw0wd]� ‹dwdw0whw]� ¤P)PdwdRd]� ⁄dwdwdNIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wiwdwdw4] ‡0p0wdwdw] flwdwdwdQd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdw0wd] ‹dwdw0whw] ¤P)PdwdBd] ⁄dwdwdNIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 367 368 w________w� °wdwdwiwI]� ‡0p0w4wdw]� flwdndwHwd]� fidwdwdwdN]� ›wdqgw)pd]� ‹dwdwdw)w]� ¤P)PdwdQd]� ⁄dwdwdRdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwiwI] ‡0p0w4wdw] flwdndwHwd] fidw1wdwdN] ›wdwgw)pd] ‹dwdwdw)w] ¤P)PdwdQd] ⁄dwdwdRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 369 370 w________w� °wdwdwdbd]� ‡4p0wdwiw]� flwdwdw0N0]� fidPdwdw0P]� ›w)wIwdQd]� ‹1wdwdBdw]� ¤wdwdPdwd]� ⁄dwdRdndw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdbd] ‡4p0wdwiw] flwdwdw0N0] fidPdwdw0P] ›w)wIwdQd] ‹dwdwdBdw] ¤qdwdPdwd] ⁄dwdRdndw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 371 372 68 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. White to move. w________w� °kdKdwdwd]� ‡Gwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdnd]� fidwdbdw0w]� ›w0wdwgP0]� ‹dP0NdwdP]� ¤wdPdBdwd]� ⁄$wdwdwdr]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdKdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flNdwdwdnd] fidwdbdw0w] ›w0wdwgP0] ‹dP0NdwdP] ¤wdPdBdwd] ⁄$wdwdwdr] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 373 374 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡gwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw0]� fidw0w)w4w]� ›wdPdwdwd]� ‹0KdwdR0P]� ¤Pdw0QdBd]� ⁄dw1wdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡gwdwdKdw] flwdwdwdw0] fidw0w)w4w] ›wdPdwdwd] ‹0wdwdR0P] ¤Pdw0QdBd] ⁄dw1wdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 375 376 w________w� °wdwdw4wd]� ‡dw0wdwdw]� flw1wgwdw0]� fi0wdkdw0w]� ›wdwdR0wd]� ‹dw!wdPdP]� ¤PdwdPHwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdw4wd] ‡dw0wdwdw] flw1whwdw0] fi0wdkdw0w] ›wdwdR0wd] ‹dw!wdPdP] ¤PdwdPHwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 377 378 69 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. Black to move. w________w� °wdwdw4wi]� ‡dwdndpdp]� flwdpdwdpd]� fidwdwdw)w]� ›w0wHwdw)]� ‹1Pgw)wdw]� ¤wdRdQdwd]� ⁄dKdwdRdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdw4wi] ‡dwdndpdp] flwdpdwdpd] fidwdwdw)w] ›w0wHwdw)] ‹1Pgw)wdw] ¤wdNdQdwd] ⁄dKdwdRdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 379 380 w________w� °Rdwdwdwd]� ‡0wipdw0r]� flP0pdwdw1]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwIwdN0]� ‹!wdRdwdP]� ¤wdPdwdwd]� ⁄dwdndwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °Rdwdwdwd] ‡0wipdw0r] flP0pdwdwd] fidwdwdwdq] ›wdwIwdN0] ‹!wdRdwdP] ¤wdPdwdwd] ⁄dwdndwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 381 382 w________w� °wdwdwiwd]� ‡dpdwdw0w]� flpdw0Qdwd]� fi)wgPdwdN]� ›wdnHw0wI]� ‹dw)wdPdw]� ¤w)wdwdqd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwiwd] ‡dpdwdw0w] flpdw0Qdwd] fi)wgPdwdR] ›wdnHw0wI] ‹dw)wdPdw] ¤w)wdwdqd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 383 384 70 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdb]� flw1N0wdwi]� fidw0Pdw$w]� ›w0PdwdKd]� ‹0Pdwdwdw]� ¤Pdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwGwhwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdb] flw1N0wdwi] fidw0Pdw$w] ›w0PdwdKd] ‹0Pdwdwdw] ¤Pdwdwdwd] ⁄Gwdwhwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 385 386 w________w� °riwdwdwd]� ‡dBdwdp0p]� flw!pdndrd]� fi0wdbdwdw]� ›P0wdwdw1]� ‹dPdPdwdw]� ¤wdPdw)P)]� ⁄dwdRdRIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °riwdwdwd] ‡dNdwdp0p] flw!pdndrd] fi0wdbdwdw] ›P0wdwdw1] ‹dPdPdwdw] ¤wdPdw)P)] ⁄dwdRdRIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 387 388 w________w� °wdwdwdrd]� ‡dq!wdwdw]� flkdwdwdw)]� fi0wdRdNdw]� ›w0wdwdrd]� ‹dP0wdwdw]� ¤wdPgwdwG]� ⁄dwdwdwdK]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdrd] ‡dq!wdwdK] flkdwdwdw)] fi0wdRdNdw] ›w0wdwdrd] ‹dP0wdwdw] ¤wdPgwdwG] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 389 390 71 Mate in One in the Ending Pawn Endings White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdKdp]� flwdwdwdwi]� fidwdwdwdp]� ›wdwdw)Pd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flpdwdwdwd] fiip)wdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹Iwdwdwdw] ¤w)wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 391 392 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdpd]� fidwdwdw)k]� ›wdwdwdw)]� ‹dwdwdwdK]� ¤wdwdpdPd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw0w0wdwd] fidwiPdwdw] ›wdPdwdwd] ‹0wIwdwdw] ¤w)wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 393 394 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdw0p0wd]� fidwdwiwdw]� ›wdpdPdpd]� ‹dwdPIwdw]� ¤wdwdw)wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw0p0wd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdpdPdwd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdw)w)wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 395 396 72 Pawn Endings Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdp]� flwdwdwdP)]� fidwdwdkdK]� ›wdwdwdw)]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flw0pdwdwd] fi)wdwdwdw] ›K)wdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wiwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 397 398 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡)wdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw)]� ‹dwdwdkdK]� ¤wdwdwdp)]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdpdw] flwdw0pdw)] fidpdPdwdw] ›wdwIwiwd] ‹dw)Pdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 399 400 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdw)w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdpdw]� ›wdp)wdwd]� ‹dwdwIwiw]� ¤wdwdP0wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdpipd] fidw0wdPdw] ›wdP0K)wd] ‹dwdPdPdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 401 402 73 Minor-Piece Endings Bishop Endings White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flpdwdwdwd]� fiib)wdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤wdwGwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw0] fidwdBdwgk] ›wdwdw0wd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 403 404 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdpdwd]� fidw)kdwdw]� ›wIwgw)wd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdpdBdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwIwdwdw] flwdwdp0wd] fidwdbiwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdP)wdw] ¤wdBdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 405 406 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdw0wdwd]� fidP0kgPdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdKdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdBdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdPdw] flwdpGkdKd] fidw)bdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdpd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 407 408 74 Bishop Endings Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwgwdwdw]� flw0wdwdwd]� fidwiwdwdw]� ›Kdwdwdwd]� ‹)Bdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdp] flwdwdwiPG] fidwdwdbdK] ›wdwdwdw)] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 409 410 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdP]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwiwd]� ‹dbdwdwdw]� ¤wdw0KGwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdbdw] flwdwiwdwd] fidwdw0wdw] ›wdwdKdwd] ‹dwdwGPdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 411 412 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwgpiw]� flwdwdwdpd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwGK0]� ‹dwdwdPdP]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dpdpiwdw] flwdpdwdwd] fidwdw)wdw] ›p)Kdwdwd] ‹)wGPgwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 413 414 75 Knight Endings White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwh]� fidwdNdwdk]� ›wdwdwdw)]� ‹dwdwdwIw]� ¤wdpdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flphwdwdwd] fiiwdwdwdw] ›wdwHwdwd] ‹Iwdwdwdw] ¤w)wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 415 416 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwIwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdpipdwd]� ‹dwhwdwHw]� ¤wdPdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdp0wd] fidwdniwdw] ›wdwdwdKd] ‹dw)wHPdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 417 418 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdp0ndwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›Ndw)wdwd]� ‹dwdwIwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwhPIw] flwdw0kdwd] fidwdw0wdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwHwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 419 420 76 Knight Endings Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dpdwdwdw]� flwdkdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›K)ndwdwd]� ‹dNdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwhwdw] flwdwiwdwd] fidwdpdwdw] ›wdwIwdwd] ‹dwHPdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 421 422 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwipd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdPIP0]� ‹dwdwdNdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwhwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw0wdwdw] flwdwdpdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdPIpdwd] ‹dwHn)kdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 423 424 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw0wdw]� flwdwdwiwd]� fidpHwdwdw]� ›whwIP0wd]� ‹dw)wdPdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdpdpdw] flwdwdkdwd] fidw)w0w)w] ›wdwdKdwd] ‹dwdN)Pdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdndwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 425 426 77 Four Knights White to move. w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdnhwdw]� flwdwdNdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdNdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwHwdw] flwdwhndwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdwdwHwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 427 428 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdn0wd]� fidwdwdkhw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdNdPdw]� ¤wdwdwdNd]� ⁄dwdKdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw0nhwdw] flwdwiwdwd] fidwdPdwdw] ›wIwdwHwd] ‹dwdwHwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 429 430 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdp)wdw]� ›wdwdkdwd]� ‹dwINhndw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdNdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdndndwd] fidwdkdwdw] ›wdNdwdwd] ‹dNdKdwdw] ¤wdwdPdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 431 432 78 Four Bishops White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwgwdwd]� fidwdbiwdw]� ›wdwdwdBd]� ‹dwdwIwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwGwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flBdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›bgwdwdwd] ‹dkdKdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwGwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 433 434 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw0wdw]� flwdbiBdwd]� fidwgwdwdw]� ›wdwdwIwd]� ‹dwdwdwGw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwgbdwd] fidwdwiwGw] ›wdwdBdwd] ‹dwdKdwdw] ¤wdwdw)wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 435 436 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdbdwd]� fidwdwGkgw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdPdwdK]� ¤wdBdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwgbdwG] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdBdwd] ‹dwdwdPIw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 437 438 79 Bishop vs. Knight White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwhp]� flwdwdwdwi]� fidwdwdwdP]� ›wdwdwdKd]� ‹Gwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flpdwdwdwd] fiinIwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dPdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdBdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 439 440 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw0ndw]� flwdwdkdwd]� fidwdw)wdw]� ›wdwIwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdBdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw0wdwd] fidw0kdKdB] ›wdndwdwd] ‹dw)wdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 441 442 w________w� °wdwdBdwd]� ‡dwhPdwdw]� flw0kdwdwd]� fidw0wIwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw0ndwd] fidPdk0wdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdK)wdw] ¤wdwdwGwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 443 444 80 Knight vs. Bishop White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dKdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiipdwdwdw]� ›bdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤N)wdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdw0] fidwdwdPgk] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdK] ¤wdwdNdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 445 446 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwgpdwd]� fidwdwiwdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwIwdw]� ¤wdwdwHwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdpdwd] fidwIwipdN] ›wdwdbdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdw)wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 447 448 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwHp0w]� ›wdwIwiwd]� ‹dwdwdwgw]� ¤wdwdPdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdpdpdwd] fidwdkgwdw] ›wdwdNdwd] ‹dwdKdwdw] ¤wdPdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 449 450 81 Two Bishops vs. Two Knights White to move. w________w� °wdwiwdwd]� ‡dwhwhKdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹GwdwdwdB]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwhw] ›wdwdwGwi] ‹dwdwdwdn] ¤wdwdBdwI] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 451 452 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwhwdw]� flwdwinGwd]� fidB0wdwdw]� ›wdwdKdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwhwG] fidwIBindw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdw)wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 453 454 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwGwhBdwd]� fidwdPiwdw]� ›wdwdndwd]� ‹dwdwIwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdndwdw] flwdwGk0wd] fidwdwdndw] ›wdPdwdwd] ‹dBdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 455 456 82 Two Knights vs. Two Bishops Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwiwdwd]� fidwhwdwdw]� ›wdBIwdwd]� ‹dwGwdwhw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwIwiwdw] ›wGBhwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤whwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 457 458 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdp]� flwdwdwdkd]� fidwdwdndw]� ›wdwhwGKd]� ‹dwdwdwdB]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdpdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdBdw] ›wdkdKdwd] ‹dwdnGwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwhwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 459 460 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwhwd]� fidwiwhpdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwIwdw]� ¤wdwGB)wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flkdKdwdwd] fidnGPdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdndw] ¤wdwdBdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 461 462 83 Bishop and Knight vs. Bishop and Knight White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwHw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwIwiwdw]� ›wdwdbhwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwGwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwgwdwd] fidwdniBIw] ›wHwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 463 464 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwHwdwdw]� flwdwdwhwd]� fidwdwibGw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwIwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flKdbdwdwd] fidwiwdwGw] ›wdwhwdwd] ‹dwdwHwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 465 466 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdbdw]� flwdwGpind]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwHKd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw0whwdw] flwdwiwdwd] fidwgwdBdw] ›wHwdPIwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 467 468 84 Major Piece vs. Minor Piece Rook vs. Knight White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flphwdwdwd]� fiiwdwdwdw]� ›pdRdwdwd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw0phwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdRd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 469 470 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdpd]� fidwdwdwhk]� ›wdwdRdwd]� ‹dwdwdw)w]� ¤wdKdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flRdwdwdwd] fidwhk)wdw] ›wdpdwIwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 471 472 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdn0wd]� fidwdwiwdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dwdwIwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdRdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdw$wd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw0pdwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdKdndwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdw)wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 473 474 85 Rook vs. Bishop Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwiwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidrdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdw)PG]� ⁄dwdwdwIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwiwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdw0w] ¤wdwGPdw4] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 475 476 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dpdwdkdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiGwdwdwdw]� ›Kdwdwdwd]� ‹)wdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄drdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdpdw] flwdwdkdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwGK)wd] ‹drdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 477 478 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdpiwdwd]� fidwdpdwdw]� ›wdwIwdwd]� ‹drdPGwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw)Pdpdw] flwdwIwdwd] fidwGw4wdw] ›wdwdkdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 479 480 86 Major-Piece Endings Rook Endings White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw0wdwdwd]� fiirdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw$]� ‹dPdwdwdw]� ¤wdKdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwIw0] fidwdwdwdk] ›wdwdwdw4] ‹dwdw$Pdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 481 482 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flw0rdwdwd]� fidwiwdwdw]� ›wdwdPdwd]� ‹dKdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdRdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdRdw] flwdw0rdwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdPdwd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 483 484 w________w� °wdwdwdrd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdw$]� fidwdPiwdw]� ›wdKdP0wd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdpd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdKdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidw0k4wdR] ›wdw0wdwd] ‹dwdP)wdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 485 486 87 Rook Endings Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidw)wdkdw]� ›wdRIpdwd]� ‹dwdwdrdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw0wdw] flwdwiwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdRIPdwd] ‹dwdwdwdr] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 487 488 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdw$wdwd]� fidwdPIwiw]� ›wdw)wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdrdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dw0rdPdw] flwdpdwdkd] fidwdwIwdw] ›wdw)w$wd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 489 490 w________w� °wdw4wdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdkdwdwd]� fidwdwdP0w]� ›wdp)Kdwd]� ‹dwdwdRdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdk0wd] fidwdw0wdw] ›wdwdKdP4] ‹dwdR)Pdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 491 492 88 Queen Endings White to move. w________w� °k1Qdwdwd]� ‡0wdwdwdw]� flw)wdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdw1wdpd] fidwdwiw)w] ›wdwdwdQd] ‹dwdwdKdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 493 494 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flQdw1wdwd]� fidwdk0wdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dPdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdKdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdpdqd] fidwdwdkdw] ›wdw!wdwd] ‹dwdw)wdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdKdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 495 496 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdQ]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdw0qdw]� ›wdwdkdwd]� ‹dwdw)wdw]� ¤wdwIwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdw!wd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdp1wdw] ›wdwiwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdPdwIwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 497 498 89 Queen Endings Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dw1wdwdw]� flwdwdkdwd]� fidw!wdwdw]� ›wdwIwdwd]� ‹dw)Pdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dkdwdwdw] flqdwdQ0wd] fidw)Kdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 499 500 w________w� °qdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwiw]� flwdwdQ0Pd]� fidwdwdKdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdw1] ‡dwdQdwdw] flkdK)pdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 501 502 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdw0w]� flwdwdqdwi]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwIwd]� ‹dwdwdQ)w]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °w1wdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdkdwd] fidwdwdwdp] ›wdw)K!pd] ‹dwdw)wdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 503 504 90 Four Rooks Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdkdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdrdwdr]� ›wdwdK$wd]� ‹dwdwdRdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdkdwdwd] fidwdw$Rdw] ›wdwdKdwd] ‹4wdwdwdw] ¤w4wdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 505 506 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdkdw]� flwdwdwdw4]� fidwdw$K$w]� ›wdwdwdw4]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdkdwdw] flw$wdwdwd] fidwIw$rdw] ›rdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 507 508 w________w� °wdwdwdkd]� ‡dwdwdpdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fi4wdwdwdw]� ›wdw$Kdwd]� ‹dwdP$wdw]� ¤wdwdw4wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwiw] flwdpdRdwd] fidwdwIwdw] ›wdwdP$wd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdw4wdwd] ⁄dwdw4wdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 509 510 91 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwGpd]� fidwdwdw!w]� ›wdkdK)wd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdw1wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwGpd] fidwdwdw!w] ›wdkdK0wd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdw1wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 511 512 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwGw0k]� ¤rdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdw$K]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwGw0k] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄4wdwdw$K] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 513 514 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdw1wdkd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdw$wI]� ‹dwdwdwdR]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdkd] fidwdqdwdw] ›wdwdw$wI] ‹dwdwdwdR] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 515 516 92 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dQdwdwdp]� flwdwdwdqd]� fiiwdwIbdw]� ›Pdwdwdwd]� ‹dPdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dQdwdwdp] flwdwdwdqd] fiiwdwIbdw] ›pdwdwdwd] ‹dPdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 517 518 w________w� °wdNdwdwd]� ‡dpdwdwdw]� flkdBdqdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Kdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdNdwdwd] ‡dPdwdwdw] flkdBdqdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›Kdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 519 520 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡0pdwdwdK]� flwdrdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdk]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdP)w]� ¤wdwdRdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡0pdwdwdK] flwdrdwdwd] fidwdwdwdk] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdP)w] ¤wdwdBdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 521 522 93 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdbdwd]� ‹dwdwiwdw]� ¤wdQ0wdwd]� ⁄dwdKdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdndwd] ‹dwdwiwdw] ¤wdQ0wdwd] ⁄dwdKdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 523 524 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdQdwd]� fidw1wdwdw]� ›wdwdKdwd]� ‹dwdBdwiw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdbdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdQdwd] fidw1wdwdw] ›wdwdKdwd] ‹dwdwGwiw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdbdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 525 526 w________w� °w!wdwdwd]� ‡dwdwiwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwIwdw]� ›wdw$wdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdw1wd]� ⁄dwdwdrdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °w!wdwdwd] ‡dwdwiwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwIwdw] ›wdwdRdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdw1wd] ⁄dwdwdrdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 527 528 94 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. White to move. w________w� °w!Biwdwd]� ‡dwdw1wdw]� flwdwdwgwd]� fidwdwdKdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °w!Niwdwd] ‡dwdw1wdw] flwdwdwgwd] fidwdwdKdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 529 530 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdQdwdw]� flwdw1wgwd]� fidwdwiwdw]� ›wdwdwdPd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdQdwdw] flwdwdqgwd] fidwdwiwdw] ›wdwdwdPd] ‹dwIwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 531 532 w________w� °wdwdwiwd]� ‡dwHwdbdK]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdQdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdqdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwiwd] ‡dwHwdndK] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdQdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdqdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 533 534 95 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dQdwdwdb]� flwdwdwdw1]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwiwdw]� ¤w$wdwdPd]� ⁄dwIwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dQdwdwdb] flwdwdwdw1] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwiwdw] ¤wHwdwdPd] ⁄dwIwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 535 536 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdRdwdw]� flwgwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwGwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwiw]� ¤rdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwIw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdRdwdw] flw4wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwGwdwd] ‹dwdwdwiw] ¤rdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwIw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 537 538 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdw1wdw]� flbdwdkdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwIwdwd]� ‹dwdwGwdw]� ¤wdwdw!wd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw1wdw] flbdwiwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwIwdwd] ‹dwdwGwdw] ¤wdwdw!wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 539 540 96 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidr4wdwdw]� ›kdwdwdwd]� ‹dRdwdwdw]� ¤KdwGwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fi4w4wdwdw] ›kdwdwdwd] ‹dRdwdwdw] ¤KdwGwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 541 542 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡gwdwdwdw]� flw!wdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdq]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwIwdwG]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡4wdwdwdw] flw!wdwdwd] fidwdwdwdq] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwIwdwG] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 543 544 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdNdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdwdwdQd]� ‹dwdKdwdw]� ¤wdwdw1wd]� ⁄dwdndwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdNdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdkdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdKdw!w] ¤wdwdw1wd] ⁄dwdndwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 545 546 97 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwiwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwIwd]� fidwdw4w$w]� ›wdwhwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdN]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwiwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwIRd] fidwdw4wdw] ›wdwhwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdN] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 547 548 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdkdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdw$Kdw$]� ‹dwdwdrdn]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdkdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw$Kdw$] ‹dwdwdrdw] ¤wdwdwdnd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 549 550 w________w� °wdw4wdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdK$w!]� ‹dqdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdkd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdw4wdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdK$w!] ‹dqdwdwdw] ¤wdwiwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 551 552 98 Pairs of Positions The positions are similar but the solutions are different. Black to move. w________w� °bdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹$wdwdwdw]� ¤K0wdwdwd]� ⁄dwiwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °bdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹Gwdwdwdw] ¤K0wdwdwd] ⁄dwiwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 553 554 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flbdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdBdw]� ›wdwdwdQd]� ‹dwiwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw1]� ⁄dwdwIwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flbdwdwdwd] fidwdwdB!w] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwiwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdw1] ⁄dwdwIwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 555 556 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flkdwdwdwd]� fidrdwdwdw]� ›Kdwdwdwd]� ‹)wdwdwdw]� ¤ndw$wdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flkdwdwdwd] fidrdwdwdw] ›Kdwdwdwd] ‹$wdwdwdw] ¤ndw$wdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 557 558 99 Chess Aesthetics All the Pieces on the Same Diagonal White to move. w________w� °wdwdkdwd]� ‡dwdwdRdw]� flwdwdwdQd]� fidwdwdwdK]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwiwdwd] ‡dw$wdwdw] flwIwdwdwd] fi$wdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 559 560 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flkdwdwdwd]� fidRdwdwdw]� ›wdRdwdwd]� ‹dwdBdwdw]� ¤wdwdKdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwG] ‡dwdwdw)w] flwdwdwiwd] fidwdw$wdw] ›wdwIwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 561 562 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dqdwdwdw]� flwdQdwdwd]� fidwdBdwdw]� ›wdwdKdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwi] fidwdwdw$w] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdw$wdw] ¤wdw!wdwd] ⁄dwIwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 563 564 100 All the Pieces on the Long Diagonal White to move — two solutions. w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwdw$w]� flwdwdwIwd]� fidwdwHwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡dRdwdwdw] flwdKdwdwd] fidwdRdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 565 566 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡dbdwdwdw]� flwdNdwdwd]� fidwdNdwdw]� ›wdwdKdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwi] ‡dwdwdw0w] flwdwdwHwd] fidwdwIwdw] ›wdw$wdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 567 568 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dQdwdwdw]� flwdRdwdwd]� fidwdkdwdw]� ›wdwdRdwd]� ‹dwdwdKdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwHwd] fidwdw$wdw] ›wdwiwdwd] ‹dw$wdwdw] ¤wIwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 569 570 101 All the Pieces on the Same File White to move. w________w� °wiwdwdwd]� ‡dPdwdwdw]� flwIwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wGwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdw)wdw] flwdwdkdwd] fidwdwGwdw] ›wdwdKdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 571 572 w________w� °kdwdwdwd]� ‡)wdwdwdw]� flKdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›Ndwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡0wdwdwdw] flQdwdwdwd] fiIwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 573 574 w________w� °wdwdwdw!]� ‡dwdwdwdr]� flwdwdwdwi]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwI]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fi!wdwdwdw] ›pdwdwdwd] ‹iwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄Iwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 575 576 102 All the Pieces on the Same File White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdw!]� ‡dwdwdwdr]� flwdwdwdwi]� fidwdwdwdp]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdK]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdPdwdw] flwdwiwdwd] fidwdBdwdw] ›wdwGwdwd] ‹dwdKdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 577 578 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdPdw]� flwdwdwiwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwHwd]� ‹dwdwdNdw]� ¤wdwdwIwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdkdwdwd] ‡dw0wdwdw] flwdPdwdwd] fidw!wdwdw] ›wdKdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 579 580 w________w� °wdwdwdwi]� ‡dwdwdwdP]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwG]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdw$]� ⁄dwdwdwdK]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdwdwdwd] ‡)wdwdwdw] flQdwdwdwd] fiHwdwdwdw] ›Kdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 581 582 103 All the Pieces on the Same File Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdw1]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdw)]� ‹dwdwdwdK]� ¤wdwdwdwg]� ⁄dwdwdwdk]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °bdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fiGwdwdwdw] ›Kdwdwdwd] ‹gwdwdwdw] ¤kdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 583 584 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdqdwdwd]� fidwgwdwdw]� ›wdPdwdwd]� ‹dwIwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwiwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdrdwdw] flwdw1wdwd] fidwdQdwdw] ›wdwIwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwiwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 585 586 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡gwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fihwdwdwdw]� ›Pdwdwdwd]� ‹Iwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄iwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdkdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdndwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdbdwd] ‹dwdwIwdw] ¤wdwdpdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 587 588 104 All the Pieces on the Same Rank White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdw!Kdk]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kdKdwdw!] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 589 590 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄iN!Kdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdQINi] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 591 592 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flkGKdwdBd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdQHkdKd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 593 594 105 All the Pieces on the Same Rank White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fiIR!wdw4k]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›k4wHQIwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 595 596 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡IPiB$wdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dK!PiwHw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 597 598 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡IwiPHNdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdw!PiBI] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 599 600 106 All the Pieces on the Same Rank Black to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flK$b1kdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwiwIB1n] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 601 602 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄ibIB1wdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤n)K0kdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 603 604 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwipIn1w]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄ibIBdwgw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 605 606 107 All the Pieces on the Same Rank White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwIPiB!]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fiIwiP!Ndw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 607 608 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdQ)kHKd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wINiN$wd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 609 610 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡HqiPIwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdK)kGR] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 611 612 108 All the Pieces on the Same Rank White to move. w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flQdKdk0wH]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °kgNdwdBI] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 613 614 w________w� °BdNgkdKd]� ‡dwdwdwdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdwdwdw] ¤wIPiN!wd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 615 616 w________w� °wdwdwdwd]� ‡dN)kHKdw]� flwdwdwdwd]� fidwdwdwdw]� ›wdwdwdwd]� ‹dwdwdwdw]� ¤wdwdwdwd]� ⁄dwdwdwdw]� W¡™£¢∞§¶•w� w________w °wdwdwdwd] ‡dwdwdwdw] flwdwdwdwd] fidwdwdwdw] ›wdwdwdwd] ‹dwdQINir] ¤wdwdwdwd] ⁄dwdwdwdw] w¡™£¢∞§¶•w 617 618 109 Solutions 1. 1. Qh5#. 2. 1. Bxg6#. 3. 1. Bh5#. 4. 1. Nf6#. 5. 1. Nd6#. 6. 1. Qxg6#. 7. 1...bxc1Q#. 8. 1...Rxc1#. 9. 1...Qxc1#. 10. 1...Rxh1#. 11. 1...c1Q#. 12. 1...Nxc2#. 13. 1. Q(B)xf7#. 14. 1. Q(B)xf7#. 15. 1. Q(B)xf7#. 16. 1. exf7(gxf7)#. 17. 1. Qxf7(gxf7)#. 18. 1. Bxf7(exf7)#. 19. 1...Qxf2#. 20. 1...Bxf2#. 21. 1...Qxf2#. 22. 1...Qxf2#. 23. 1...Bxf2#. 24. 1...Bxf2#. 25. 1. c3#. 26. 1. c4#. 27. 1. Nc3#. 28. 1. Nf3#. 29. 1. g3#. 30. 1. d4#. 31. 1...e5#. 32. 1...e6#. 33. 1...h5#. 34. 1...Nf6#. 35. 1...Na6#. 36. 1...e6#. 37. 1...Qg3#. 38. 1...Bg3#. 39. 1...Qxe4#. 40. 1...Nd3#. 41. 1...Qxd4#. 42. 1...Qxc1#. 43. 1. Qg6#. 44. 1. Qg6#. 45. 1. Bh5#. 46. 1. Bg6#. 47. 1. Qh5#. 48. 1. Qh5#. 49. 1...Qb4#. 50. 1...Qxd4#. 51. 1...Qf4#. 52. 1...Qg4#. 53. 1...Qd4#. 54. 1...Qxf4#. 55. 1. Qxc8#. 56. 1. Qxc8#. 57. 1. Qxd8#. 58. 1. Nd6#. 59. 1. f7#. 60. 1. Rxh8#. 61. 1. Qxe5#. 62. 1. Qxf7#. 63. 1. Qxf8#. 64. 1. Qg5#. 65. 1. g5#. 66. 1. Qh5#. 67. 1...Qxf1#. 68. 1...Nxc2#. 69. 1...Nxf2#. 70. 1...Qxe2#. 71. 1...Re1#. 72. 1...Qxc1#. 73. 1. Nf6#. 74. 1. Qd5#. 75. 1. Qb5#. 76. 1. gxh8N#. 77. 1. Nf7#. 78. 1. Bh6#. 79. 1...Qxe4#. 80. 1...Qxe3#. 81. 1...Bh3#. 82. 1...Bh3#. 83. 1...Qe1#. 84. 1...g2#. 85. 1. Qe5#. 86. 1. Qxd8#. 87. 1. Qxg7#. 88. 1. Rd8#. 89. 1. Nf7#. 90. 1. Rh8#. 91. 1. Qd8#. 92. 1. Qxf7#. 93. 1. Qxg7#. 94. 1. Qxg7#. 95. 1. Bxf6#. 96. 1. Qxh7#. 97. 1. Qxf7#. 98. 1. Qxf8#. 99. 1. Bg5#. 100. 1. Re8#. 101. 1. f7#. 102. 1. Be8#. 103. 1. Nf6#. 104. 1. Qd5#. 105. 1. Qf8#. 106. 1. Nxg6#. 107. 1. Nxg6#. 108. 1. Bxf7#. 109. 1...d5#. 110. 1...Nc5#. 111. 1...Qh1#. 112. 1...Rd1#. 113. 1...Qg3#. 114. 1...Bh3#. 115. 1. Qxe5#. 116. 1. Qxg8#. 117. 1. Qf5#. 110 118. 1. Qxg5#. 119. 1. Qf7#. 120. 1. hxg5#. 121. 1. Qf7#. 122. 1. Be3#. 123. 1. Qxe6#. 124. 1. Nxb5#. 125. 1. Qxd6#. 126. 1. Nxe6#. 127. 1...Nxf2#. 128. 1...Re1#. 129. 1...Bg4#. 130. 1...Qxe2#. 131. 1...Qxg2#. 132. 1...Nf2#. 133. 1. Nd5#. 134. 1. Qe6#. 135. 1. Qe8#. 136. 1. Qf5#. 137. 1. exf7#. 138. 1. Nc3#. 139. 1. Qxf7#. 140. 1. Ng6#. 141. 1. Bg5#. 142. 1. Bf7#. 143. 1. Qe8#. 144. 1. Rd6#. 145. 1. Nf6#. 146. 1. Qxh8#. 147. 1. Bh6#. 148. 1. Qxe7#. 149. 1. Qg8#. 150. 1. Qf7#. 151. 1. Qxf7#. 152. 1. Be6#. 153. 1. Qxh7#. 154. 1. Qf5#. 155. 1. Qxe7#. 156. 1. Qa8#. 157. 1. Bg5#. 158. 1. Nf7#. 159. 1. Nf7#. 160. 1. b4#. 161. 1. Be3#. 162. 1. Nd6#. 163. 1...Ng3#. 164. 1...Rd1#. 165. 1...b4#. 166. 1...Nxh3#. 167. 1...Qe7#. 168. 1...Ng2#. 169. 1. Qxh7#. 170. 1. Qh8#. 171. 1. Qf8#. 172. 1. d5#. 173. 1. Qf6#. 174. 1. Nc4#. 175. 1...Nf2#. 176. 1...Ng3#. 177. 1...Bxe4#. 178. 1...Bxf3#. 179. 1...Nd4#. 180. 1...gxh2#. 181. 1. Qxf7#. 182. 1. Qf8#. 183. 1. Nf6#. 184. 1. Rxe8#. 185. 1. Q(R)e8#. 186. 1. Qf8#. 187. 1. Qxd7#. 188. 1. exd8Q(R)#. 189. 1. Bb5#. 190. 1. f7#. 191. 1. Qd7#. 192. 1. e7#. 193. 1...Qh1#. 194. 1...Qh4#. 195. 1...Ne2#. 196. 1...Qh6#. 197. 1...hxg4#. 198. 1...Nxh3#. 199. 1. Bxd7#. 200. 1. bxa8Q(R)#. 201. 1. Nxc7#. 202. 1. Nxd6#. 203. 1. Qxe6#. 204. 1. dxc6#. 205. 1...Qe4#. 206. 1...Bg4#. 207. 1...Qd2#. 208. 1...Bb4#. 209. 1...Bf5#. 210. 1...Bc5#. 211. 1. Bxg6#. 212. 1. exf7#. 213. 1. Qd5#. 214. 1. Qc8#. 215. 1. Bg5#. 216. 1. Re8#. 217. 1...Nd3#. 218. 1...Nd3#. 219. 1...Nd4#. 220. 1...Bh3#. 221. 1...Qg2#. 222. 1...Nh3#. 223. 1. Nf6#. 224. 1. Nd6#. 225. 1. Qf8#. 226. 1. Qh7#. 227. 1. Qh3#. 228. 1. Qh7#. 229. 1...Qxe4#. 230. 1...Qxh2#. 231. 1...Qd3#. 232. 1...Bb4#. 233. 1...Qxh2#. 234. 1...Nxf2#. 235. 1. Nxf6#. 236. 1. Nd6#. 237. 1. Qxg6#. 238. 1. Bd8#. 239. 1. Qb3#. 240. 1. Ba6#. 241. 1. Qf3#. 242. 1. Qh3#. 243. 1. Qc3#. 244. 1. Qg3#. 245. 1. Nd5#. 246. 1. Qc8#. 247. 1. Qf5#. 248. 1. Qd5#. 249. 1. Bxf7#. 250. 1. Bf7#. 251. 1. g7#. 252. 1. Bg6#. 253. 1...Qh4#. 254. 1...Qg3#. 255. 1...Ng3#. 256. 1...Qh3#. 257. 1...Qh2#. 258. 1...0-0#. 259. 1...Bg3#. 260. 1...Qxg3#. 261. 1...Qxh4#. 262. 1...Qxd4#. 263. 1...Bf2#. 264. 1...Bg4#. 265. 1. Qh5#. 266. 1. Bg6#. 267. 1. Ng6#. 268. 1. Ne6#. 269. 1. Qh5#. 270. 1. Bf7#. 271. 1. Nc7#. 272. 1. Bg5#. 273. 1. Nc7#. 274. 1. Bg5#. 275. 1. Qe5#. 276. 1. Ne7#. 277. 1...Nd3#. 278. 1...Qe4#. 279. 1...Qh4#. 111 280. 1...h5#. 281. 1...Nxb4#. 282. 1...Qe3#. 283. 1...Bxf2#. 284. 1...Nc2#. 285. 1...Nf3#. 286. 1...Nd3#. 287. 1...Qg6#. 288. 1...Bxf3#. 289. 1. Qxa7#. 290. 1. Qf8#. 291. 1. b7#. 292. 1. Rf8#. 293. 1. Qf5#. 294. 1. Rg8#. 295. 1...Bb2#. 296. 1...Bf6#. 297. 1...Nf2#. 298. 1...c2#. 299. 1...Qxh4#. 300. 1...Qxd3#. 301. 1. Rxd5#. 302. 1. Qd4#. 303. 1. Bxd4#. 304. 1. Qxe5#. 305. 1. Bxe6#. 306. 1. Qc3xd4#. 307. 1. Nxd6#. 308. 1. Rxa5#. 309. 1. Ba5#. 310. 1. Nxf6#. 311. 1. bxc6#. 312. 1. Rxh2#. 313. 1...Nxf2#. 314. 1...Nf5#. 315. 1...Be5#. 316. 1...Nxd4#. 317. 1...Nf3#. 318. 1...fxe5#. 319. 1. f7#. 320. 1. Ng1#. 321. 1. exf6#. 322. 1. Bg7#. 323. 1. Bc5#. 324. 1. axb5#. 325. 1...Nf3#. 326. 1...d4#. 327. 1...Rc1#. 328. 1...Bf2#. 329. 1...Rxf2#. 330. 1...Rh3#. 331. 1...Qh2#. 332. 1...Qg2#. 333. 1...Qh1#. 334. 1...Qxh2#. 335. 1...Rh1#. 336. 1...Bh2#. 337. 1. Qxb7#. 338. 1. Qb7#. 339. 1. Ba6#. 340. 1. Nxa6#. 341. 1. Qxb6#. 342. 1. Nde7#. 343. 1. Bxg6#. 344. 1. Bxb5#. 345. 1. Bxd7#. 346. 1. Rd8#. 347. 1. Qxe6#. 348. 1. Qxe7#. 349. 1. Bxb7#. 350. 1. Bc1#. 351. 1. Rxf2#. 352. 1. Bf1#. 353. 1. Qxd2#. 354. 1. d4#. 355. 1...Kxd4#. 356. 1...Ke8#. 357. 1...Kc7#. 358. 1...Kxd5#. 359. 1...Kxd7#. 360. 1...Kf7#. 361. 1. Bg8#. 362. 1. Qe5#. 363. 1. Qh2#. 364. 1. Kxg6#. 365. 1. Qc4#. 366. 1. Qd4#. 367. 1...Rh1#. 368. 1...Ne2#. 369. 1...Qg8#. 370. 1...Qxh5#. 371. 1...Qe3#. 372. 1...Qc4#. 373. 1. Bg1#. 374. 1. Nc7#. 375. 1. Rf8#. 376. 1. Rb3#. 377. 1. Qc4#. 378. 1. Re5#. 379. 1...Qa1#. 380. 1...Qb2#. 381. 1...Qf4#. 382. 1...Qd5#. 383. 1...g5#. 384. 1...Qg3#. 385. 1. Rg8#. 386. 1. Bg7#. 387. 1. Ba6#. 388. 1. Nd6#. 389. 1. Qxa5#. 390. 1. Rxa5#. 391. 1. g5#. 392. 1. b4#. 393. 1. g4#. 394. 1. b4#. 395. 1. d4#. 396. 1. f4#. 397. 1...hxg6#. 398. 1...b5#. 399. 1...g1N#. 400. 1...e5#. 401. 1...f1N#. 402. 1...gxf5#. 403. 1. Kb3#. 404. 1. Bf7#. 405. 1. Bf3#. 406. 1. d4#. 407. 1. Bf3#. 408. 1. f8N#. 409. 1...b5#. 410. 1...hxg6#. 411. 1...d1Q#. 412. 1...Bg6#. 413. 1...f5#. 414. 1...b5#. 415. 1. Nf4#. 416. 1. b4#. 417. 1. Nf5#. 418. 1. Nc4#. 419. 1. Nb6#. 420. 1. f8N#. 421. 1...b5#. 422. 1...Nf5#. 423. 1...Ng2#. 424. 1...c5#. 425. 1...e5#. 426. 1...Nc3#. 427. 1. Nd6#. 428. 1. Ng4#. 429. 1. Nh4#. 430. 1. Nc4#. 431. 1. Ng3#. 432. 1. e4#. 433. 1. Bc3#. 434. 1. Bc4#. 435. 1. Kf5#. 436. 1. f4#. 437. 1. d4#. 438. 1. Bg7#. 439. 1. Bc1#. 440. 1. b4#. 441. 1. Bg4#. 442. 1. Bf3#. 443. 1. d8N#. 112 444. 1. e4#. 445. 1. b4#. 446. 1. Ng3#. 447. 1. Ng4#. 448. 1. f4#. 449. 1. e3#. 450. 1. c4#. 451. 1. Bxe7#. 452. 1. Bg3#. 453. 1. Be5#. 454. 1. f4#. 455. 1. Bd4#. 456. 1. c5#. 457. 1...Nf5#. 458. 1...Na4#. 459. 1...h5#. 460. 1...d5#. 461. 1...Nd5#. 462. 1...Ne5#. 463. 1. Bc3#. 464. 1. Nc6#. 465. 1. Bf4#. 466. 1. Be7#. 467. 1. Nh5#. 468. 1. e5#. 469. 1. Rc5#. 470. 1. Rg5#. 471. 1. Rh4#. 472. 1. Rd6#. 473. 1. Rd5#. 474. 1. f4#. 475. 1...Rb1#. 476. 1...Rh1#. 477. 1...b5#. 478. 1...f5#. 479. 1...c5#. 480. 1...Re6#. 481. 1. Ra4#. 482. 1. Re5#. 483. 1. Rd5#. 484. 1. Rf5#. 485. 1. Re6#. 486. 1. e4#. 487. 1...Rd3#. 488. 1...e5#. 489. 1...Re1#. 490. 1...Re7#. 491. 1...Re8#. 492. 1...f5#. 493. 1. b7#. 494. 1. Qe4#. 495. 1. Qc4#. 496. 1. Qf4#. 497. 1. Qb7#. 498. 1. Qb4#. 499. 1...Qf4#. 500. 1...Qd3#. 501. 1...Qf3#. 502. 1...Qc3#. 503. 1...g5#. 504. 1...Qb1#. 505. 1...Rhe5#. 506. 1...Rb4#. 507. 1...Rf6#. 508. 1...Rxe5#. 509. 1...f5#. 510. 1...Rd5#. 511. 1...Qe2#. 512. 1...Qe3#. 513. 1...Rh2#. 514. 1...g2#. 515. 1...Qxf4#. 516. 1...Qg5#. 517. 1. Qb5#. 518. 1. b4#. 519. 1. Bb5#. 520. 1. b8N#. 521. 1. Re5#. 522. 1. f4#. 523. 1...Bf3#. 524. 1...Nf2#. 525. 1...Bf3#. 526. 1...Bc2#. 527. 1...Qf5#. 528. 1...Qc5#. 529. 1. Be6#. 530. 1. Nb6#. 531. 1. Qf5#. 532. 1. Qd4#. 533. 1. Qb4#. 534. 1. Qe8#. 535. 1...Qh1#. 536. 1...Ke2#. 537. 1...Ra1#. 538. 1...Rb1#. 539. 1...Qb4#. 540. 1...Qe5#. 541. 1. Ra3#. 542. 1. Rb4#. 543. 1. Qc6#. 544. 1. Qb8#. 545. 1. Qc4#. 546. 1. Qd6#. 547. 1...Re6#. 548. 1...Rf5#. 549. 1...Ng5#. 550. 1...Re3#. 551. 1...Qe6#. 552. 1...Qd5#. 553. 1...b1Q#. 554. 1...Bd5#. 555. 1...Qd2#. 556. 1...Qe2#. 557. 1...Nc3#. 558. 1...Rb4#. 559. 1. Qg8#. 560. 1. Ra8#. 561. 1. Ra4#. 562. 1. g8Q#. 563. 1. Qxb7#. 564. 1. Rh3#. 565. 1. Nf7(g6)#. 566. 1. Ra5(d8)#. 567. 1. Nb6(c7)#. 568. 1. Rd8(h4)#. 569. 1. Qb5(d7)#. 570. 1. Rd5(e4)#. 571. 1. Bd6#. 572. 1. e8Q#. 573. 1. Nb6#. 574. 1. Qc8#. 575. 1. Qf6#. 576. 1. Qc3#. 577. 1. Qf6#. 578. 1. d8Q#. 579. 1. f8Q#. 580. 1. Qf8#. 581. 1. Bf6#. 582. 1. Qb7#. 583. 1...Qc8#. 584. 1...Bc6#. 585. 1...Qf3#. 586. 1...Qxd5#. 587. 1...Bc5#. 588. 1...e1Q#. 589. 1. Qh6#. 590. 1. Qa1#. 591. 1. Nc3#. 592. 1. Qh5#. 593. 1. Bd3#. 594. 1. Nc6#. 595. 1. Qxg5#. 596. 1. Qa8#. 597. 1. b8Q#. 598. 1. d8Q#. 599. 1. d8Q#. 600. 1. e5#. 601. 1...Qa3#. 602. 1...Qf2#. 603. 1...Qe3#. 604. 1...d1Q#. 605. 1...Nd6#. 606. 1...Be3#. 607. 1. Bh3#. 113 608. 1. Qd4#. 609. 1. Qd1#. 610. 1. Nf6#. 611. 1. d8Q#. 612. 1. e8Q#. 613. 1. Qe2#. 614. 1. Bd5#. 615. 1. Bc6#. 616. 1. Nc3#. 617. 1. c8Q#. 618. 1. Qg6#. Igor Sukhin Chess Camp Volume 4: Elementary Endgames © 2011 Igor Sukhin All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by an information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. Publisher: Mongoose Press 1005 Boylston Street, Suite 324 Newton Highlands, MA 02461 info@mongoosepress.com ww.MongoosePress.com ISBN: 978-1-936277-27-8 Ubrary of Congress Control Number: 2010932524 Distributed to the trade by National Book Network custserv@nbnbooks.com, 800-462-6420 For al other sales inquiries please contact the publisher. Editor: Jorge Amador Typesetting: Frisco Del Rosario Cover Design: AI Dianov First English edition 0 987654321 Contents Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers . .... 5 ................................................................... Endgames with Three Pieces King+ rook vs. king King+ queen vs. king King+ pawn vs. king 7 11 15 ............. ................ ............... ............... . . .......... .......... ...................................... . ............ ........................................................................... . . .......................... ...................... . . .. . .. . . ............................ .......................................................... Endgames with Four Pieces King + piece vs. king + piece King+ rook vs. king+ rook King+ rook vs. king+ bishop . .............. . ... . ........... ................................................................. ........ 34 38 King+ rook vs. king+ knight ...................................................................................................... 42 King+ rook vs. king+ queen 46 ................................ ............... . . . . . . . .... . .. . . . . . ... . .. . . . .. . ...... . . ..... ........... .................................... ...................... ............................................. King+ rook vs. king+ pawn King+ queen vs. king+ queen King+ queen vs. king+ bishop King+ queen vs. king+ knight King+ queen vs. king+ pawn King+ bishop vs. king+ pawn ................................................................................................... . . ... .................................................................................................... ........................................... . ...... ............................................... . . . ........................................... ........................................................ ................. . ......... . ........ ........................... . .. . . ................................. King+ knight vs. king + pawn King+ pawn vs. king + pawn . ...... . ......... .................. .................................................. . . . . .......... .................................................................................................... ................................ .............. . . ......... ............... .............................. King + 53 61 67 72 77 84 90 94 two pieces vs. king King+ two pawns vs. king King+ bishop+ pawn vs. king ................... . . .. . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . ........ . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . ............... . . .. . ... . . ................... ............................................................................... .................. King+ knight+ pawn vs. king King+ bishop+ knight vs. king King+ two knights vs. king .................................................................................................. .......................................................................... . . . ............. . . .... ........................................................................................................ Solutions ................... . . ..................................................................................................... 101 104 106 108 109 110-114 Note for Coaches , Parents , Teachers , and Trainers It is impossible to become a competent chessplayer without the ability to play elementary endgames. Even though there are many books on endgames, those books often disregard the simplest endings. This book has been written to cure this deficiency. The present volume is dedicated to the most important three- and four-piece endgames. In the majority of the problems the first move is relatively easy to find. Positions where the white pieces fight against the black ones comprise the biggest part of this book. Such positions teach the student to keep an eye out for checkmate, stalemate, and a variety of other tactics. Other goals for this book include the following: • enabling the student to learn the skills needed to play elementary endgames; • revisiting the skills of attack and defense learned from previous Chess Camp volumes; • gaining an understanding of the coordination between pieces; and • discovering the hidden potential of the pieces in attack and defense. Many authors underestimate the importance of solving elementary problems for the development of young chessplayers. That is why most of the problems the student will encounter are original and were created specifically for this book. 5 Endgames with Three Pieces King + rook vs. king Black to move. Should Black move the king? Watch out for king moves that lose a rook or deliver stalemate. a b c d e 2 a b c d e f g h 3 6 5 7 f g h King White to move. + rook vs. king Force the black king to retreat to the last rank or the last file. 7 8 9 10 11 12 8 King + rook vs. king Black to move. Stop the white king from leaving the last rank or the last file. 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 King + rook vs. king White to move. Checkmate in two moves. 19 20 21 22 23 24 10 King + White to move. queen vs. king Is it best for White to move the king? 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 a b c d e f g h a h c d e f g h e f g h e f g h 26 25 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c d 27 28 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a 29 b c d 30 11 King + queen vs. king Black to move. Force White's king to retreat to the last rank or the last file. 31 32 33 34 35 36 12 King + queen vs. king White to move. Stop the black king from leaving the last rank or the last rue. Watch out for stalemate. 37 38 39 40 42 41 13 King + queen vs. king Black to move. Checkmate in two moves. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e f g h a b c 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 c d g h e f g h e f g h 46 8 b f d 45 a e 44 43 a d e f g h a b c d 48 47 14 King + pawn vs. king Black to move. Can the black king catch the white pawn? 49 50 51 52 54 53 15 King + pawn vs. king Black to move and win. Black pawn on the second rank or white pawn on the seventh rank 55 56 57 58 59 60 16 . King + pawn vs. king White to move. Make a draw. 61 62 63 64 65 66 17 King + pawn vs. king White to move. Checkmate in two moves. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h a b c d 67 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e f g h a b c 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 c d h e f g h e f g h 70 8 b g d 69 a f 68 8 a e e f g h a 71 b c d 72 18 King + pawn vs. king Black to move and win. Black pawn on the third rank or white pawn on the sixth rank. 73 74 75 76 78 77 19 King + pawn vs. king White to move. Make a draw. 80 79 83 20 King + pawn vs. king Black to move. Checkmate in two moves. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 a b c d e f g h a b c 85 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 b c d e f g h a b c 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 b c d f g h e f g h e f g h d 88 87 a e 86 8 a d e f g h a 89 b c d 90 21 King + pawn vs. king White to move and win. Black pawn on the fourth rank or white pawn on the fifth rank. 91 92 93 94 95 96 22 King + pawn vs. king Black to move and win. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 97 d e f g h e f g h f g h 98 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c d 100 99 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a 101 b c d e 102 23 King + pawn vs. king White to move. Make a draw. 103 104 105 106 107 108 24 King + pawn vs. king Black to move. Black pawn on the fifth rank or white pawn on the fourth rank. Find the best move. 109 110 111 112 114 113 25 King+ pawn king vs. White to move and win. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 115 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e f g h a b c 117 8 8 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d f g h d e f g h f g h 118 7 a e 116 8 a d e f g h a 119 b c d e 120 26 King + pawn vs. king Black to move. Make a draw. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c d e f g h f g h f g h 122 121 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c d e 124 123 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c d e 126 125 27 King + pawn vs. king White to move and win. Black pawn on the sixth rank or white pawn on the third rank. 127 128 129 130 131 132 28 King + pawn vs. king Black to move and win. 133 134 1 35 1 36 137 138 29 King + pawn White to move. vs. king Make a draw. 139 140 141 142 143 144 30 King + pawn king vs. Black to move and win. Black pawn on the seventh rank or white pawn on the second rank 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 . 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 145 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 b c d e f g h f g h f g h 146 8 a d e f g h a b c d e 148 147 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c d e 150 149 31 King + pawn vs. king White to move and win. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e f g h a b c 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d f g h d e f g h f g h 154 153 a e 152 151 a d e f g h a b c d e 156 155 32 King + pawn vs. king Black to move. Find the best move. 157 158 159 33 Endgames with Four Pieces King + one piece vs. king + one piece King + rook vs. king + rook Black to move. Black wins White's rook. 167 34 168 King + rook vs. king + rook White to move. White wins 35 Black's rook. King+ rook vs. king+ rook Black to move. Black wins White's rook. 36 King + rook vs. king + rook White to move. 37 Make a draw. King + rook vs. king + bishop Black to move. Black wins the bishop. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h a b c d e f g h f g h f g h 188 187 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a h c d e f g h a b c d e 190 189 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a 191 b c d e 192 38 King + rook vs. king + bishop White to move. White wins the bishop. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 a b c d e f g h a b c 193 d e f g h f g h f g h 194 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 195 d e 1 96 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a 197 b c d e 198 39 King + rook vs. king + bishop Black to move. Make a draw. 40 King + rook vs. king + bishop White to move. Checkmate in two moves. 209 41 King + rook vs. king + knight Black to move. Black wins the knight. 42 King + rook vs. king + knight White to move. White wins the 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 a b c d e f g h knight. a b c 217 d e f g h f g h f g h 218 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c d e 220 219 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c d e 222 221 43 King + rook vs. king + knight Black to move. Make a draw. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e f g h a b c 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 b c d f g h d e f g h f g h 226 225 a e 224 223 a d e f g h a b c d e 228 227 44 King + rook vs. king + knight White to move. Checkmate in two moves. 229 23 1 233 45 King + rook vs. king + queen Black to move. Black wins the queen. 235 237 238 239 46 King + rook vs. king + queen White to move. 47 Make a draw. King + rook vs. king + queen Black to move. Make a draw. 48 King + rook vs. king + queen White to move. White wins 253 255 257 49 the rook. King + rook vs. king + queen Black to move. Black wins the rook in two moves. 259 50 King + rook vs. king + queen White to move. Win a b c d e f g Black's rook in the fewest possible moves. h 267 51 King + rook vs. king + queen Black to move. Checkmate in two moves. 273 52 King + rook vs. king + pawn White to move. White wins the pawn. 279 53 King + rook vs. king + pawn Black to move. Win the pawn for Black in the fewest possible moves. 283 54 King + rook vs. king + pawn White to move. White wins the rook. 289 292 55 King + rook vs. king + pawn Black to move. Black promotes his pawn to a queen. 56 King + rook vs. king + pawn White to move. 303 305 57 Make a draw. King + rook vs. king + pawn Black to move. Make a draw. 307 310 58 King + rook vs. king + pawn White to move. Checkmate in two moves. 313 315 59 King + rook vs. king + pawn Black to move. Checkmate in two moves. 319 323 60 King + queen vs. king + queen White to move. White wins Black's queen. 325 327 329 330 61 King + queen vs. king + queen Black to move. Black wins White's queen. 331 333 335 62 King + queen vs. king + queen Black to move. Make a draw. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 a b c d e f g h a b c 337 d e f g h f g h f g h 338 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e 340 339 a d e f g h a b c d e 342 341 63 King + queen vs. king + queen White to move. 64 Make a draw. King + queen vs. king + queen Black to move. Checkmate in two moves. 351 353 65 King + queen vs. king + queen White to move. Checkmate in two moves. 355 358 357 359 66 King + queen vs. king + bishop Black to move. Black wins the bishop in two moves. a h c d e 362 363 67 f g h King + queen vs. king + bishop White to move. White wins the bishop in two moves. 68 King + queen vs. king + bishop Black to move. Make a draw. 373 377 69 King + queen vs. king + bishop White to move. Make a draw. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e f g h a b c 381 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 b c d f g h d e f g h f g h 382 8 a e 380 379 a d e f g h a 383 b c d e 384 70 King + queen vs. king + bishop Black to move. Checkmate in two moves. a 387 h c d c d e 386 385 a h e f g h 389 71 f g h King + queen vs. king + knight White to move. White wins the knight in two moves. 393 395 72 King + queen vs. king + knight Black to move. Black wins the knight in two moves. 399 73 King + queen vs. king + knight White to move. 74 Make a draw. King + queen vs. king + knight White to move. Find the best move. 75 King + queen vs. king + knight Black to move. Checkmate in two moves. 76 King + queen vs. king + pawn Black to move. Black wins the pawn in two moves. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 421 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e f g h a b c 423 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 b c d f g h d e f g h f g h 424 8 a e 422 8 a d e f g h a b c d e 426 425 77 King + queen vs. king + pawn White to move. White wins the pawn in two moves. 78 King + queen vs. king + pawn Black to move. Find the best move. 79 King + queen vs. king + pawn White to move and win. a b c d e 444 80 f g h King + queen vs. king + pawn Black to move. Find the best move. 81 King + queen vs. king + pawn White to move. Checkmate in two moves. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e f g h a b c 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d f g h d e f g h f g h 454 453 a e 452 451 a d e f g h a b c d e 456 455 82 King + queen vs. king + pawn Black to move. Checkmate in two moves. a b c d e f g h 459 83 King + bishop vs. king + pawn White to move and win. 84 King + bishop vs. king + pawn Black to move and win. 85 King + bishop vs. king + pawn White to move. Is advancing the pawn the best move? 86 King + bishop vs. king + pawn Black to move. Make a draw. 87 King + bishop vs. king + pawn White to move. Make a draw. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 487 d e f g h f g h f g h 488 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 489 8 8 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e 490 7 a d e f g h a b c d e 492 491 88 King + bishop vs. king + pawn Black to move. Checkmate in two moves. 89 King + knight vs. king + pawn White to move and win. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h a b c 499 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e f g h f g h f g h 500 8 a d e f g h a b c 501 d e 502 8 8 7 7 6 6 . 5 4 5 4 3 3 2 2 1 a b c d e f g h a 503 b c d e 504 90 King + knight vs. king + pawn Black to move. Make a draw. 505 a h c d e 510 91 f g h King + knight vs. king + pawn White to move. Checkmate in two moves. 92 King + knight vs. king + pawn Black to move. Checkmate in two moves. a b c d e f g h 521 93 King + pawn vs. king + pawn White to move and win. 525 94 King + pawn vs. king + pawn Black to move and win. 529 531 533 95 King + pawn vs. king + pawn White to move and win. 539 96 King + pawn vs. king + pawn Black to move. Make a draw. 97 King + pawn vs. king + pawn White to move. Make a draw. 552 551 98 King + pawn vs. king + pawn Black to move. Checkmate in two moves. 553 555 558 99 King + pawn vs. king + pawn White to move. Checkmate in two moves. 100 King + two pieces vs. king King + two pawns vs. king Black to move and win. 101 King + two pawns vs. king White to move and win. 572 575 102 King + two pawns vs. king White to move. Make 577 103 a draw. King + bishop + pawn vs. king Black to move. Find the best move. 585 a b c d e f g h 587 104 King + bishop + pawn vs. king White to move. Make a draw. 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 a b c d e f g h a b c 589 8 7 7 6 6 s 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 b c d e f g h a b c 591 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 b c d f g h d e f g h f g h 592 8 a e 590 8 a d e f g h a 593 h c d e 594 105 King + knight + pawn vs. king Black to move and win. 595 597 599 106 King + knight + pawn vs. king White to move. Make a b c d e f g h 605 107 a draw. King + bishop + knight vs. king Black to move. Make a draw. 108 King + two knights vs. king White to move. Make 109 a draw. Solutions 1. No (because it loses a rook). 2. No. 75. l. . . �d3. 105. 1. �d2. 76. l...�bl. 106. 1. �d2. 77. l.. .�f4 2. �fl �f3 3. �e1 �e3. 107. 1. �d4. 40. 1. ii:'fd6 + 3. No. 0 4 1 . 1 . ii:'fh7. 4. Yes. 5. No (due to stalemate or loss of the rook). 6. No. 42. 1. 'l:tf7 + 0 43. l...ii:'fe2. 80. 1. li:tel. 81. 1. li:tb3 a2 2. <it'c2, stalemate. 46. l...<it'd3. 8 . 1. §g8 + . 47. l...ii:'fg2. 9 . 1 . �d5. 82. 1. <it'e3 <i!ic4 2. <i!id2 <it'd4 3. <it'd I. 48. 1...ii:'fl8. 10. 1 . § d3. 49. Yes. 0 50. Yes. 12. 1. §f6. 51. Yes. 13. l... § g8. 52. Yes. 14. l...§a2. 53. No. 15. l...§a2. 54. Yes, after 1 . .. <it'c3(d3). 16. l...§g8. 17. 1.. .�c3. 78. 1 . . . <it'c4 2. <it'c2 <i!id4 3. li:td1 �d3. 79. 1. <it'al. 44. 1...<i!if3. 45. l.. .<it'c4. 7. 1. §g7 + . 1 1 . 1. <i!id7 38. 1. ii:'fg2. 39. 1 . ii:'fb2. 108. 1. <i!id4. 109. l...li:td4. 1 10. 1...<i!if4. 1 1 1. 1.. . <it'b3. 1 12. l...�a4. 1 13. l...<it'b5. 1 14. l...�e5. 1 15. l.f5. 83. 1. �fl <it'e3 (1... �g3 2. <it'g1) 2. <it'el. 1 16. 1. <it'c5. 84. 1. �h1 g2 + (1... li:tf2, stalemate) 2. li:tg1 li:tg3, stalemate. 1 18. 1. �a5. 1 17. 1. �f4. 1 19. 1. �c5. 86. l...d2. 120. 1. li:tc2 li:te6 2. li:tb3 li:td5 3. �a4 �c6 4. �a5. 121. l...<it'IB. 85. l...e2. 55. l...<it'f3 2. <it'h2 <i!if2. 87. 1 ... h2. 18. l...<it'd3. 88. l. ..e2. 122. l...�e4. 19. 1. §f7. 56. l...�b3. 89. l...d2. 20. 1. <i!ib6. 90. l...a2. 2 1 . 1. <i!if6. 57. l...�f3 (not 1 . .. <it'e3, stalemate). 123. l...li:tc8 2. �c4 �d8 3. �d41i:te8 4. �e51i:te7. 22. 1. §e5 . 58. 1.. . <i!id2. 92. 1. �f5. 23. 1. §c4. 59. l...g1§. 93. 1. <it'e7. 24. 1. �f3. 60. 1...cl § . 94. 1. �c6. 25. No (due to stalemate). 61. l. li:txd2. 95. l. li:tb7. 62. l. li:tgl. 26. No. 63. 1. <i!idl. 96. 1. <i!ib6 <it'c8 2. <i!ic6. 27. No. 64. 1. �e2. 28. No. 65. 1. <it'f2, stalemate. 97. l.. . �h3 2.1i:tg1 �g3. 29. Yes. 66. 1. <it'c2, stalemate. 98. l...li:tg2. 30. Yes. 67. 1. d8ii:'f. 99. l...f3. 31. 1 ...ii:'fd3. 68. 1. �f2. 100. l...a3. 32. l. . .ii:'fe4. 69. 1. h8ii:'f + 33. 1 ... ii:'fh2 + 0 70. 1. b8ii:'f 0 0 9 1 . 1. b6. 101. l. . .li:tc2 2. �a1 �b3 3. �b1 <it'a3 4. li:ta1 b3 5. �b1 b2. 124. 1.. . <it'f7 2. <it'e5 <it'e7. 3. �d5 �d7. 125. 1...<it'b8 2. <i!ib5 <i!ib7. 126. l...li:tg8. 127. 1. b4. 128. 1. <i!if4. 129. l.�i:tb4. 130. 1. �d2 <i!ib4 2. �e3 �c5 3. �e4. 1 3 1 . 1. <it'e5. 132. 1. �h4. 133. l...a5. 134. l. . .g5. 34. 1 . . . �e2. 71. 1. d8ii:'f 35. 1.. . ii:'fe3. 72. 1. <i!ig6. 102. l...<it'h3 2. <it'h1 g3 3. �g1 g2. 36. 1...�g4. 73. l...d2. 103. 1. <it'cl. 136. 1...<i!if5 2. <it'e3 <it'g4. 37. 1. ii:'fa7. 74. 1...�e2. 104. 1. �f3. 137. L<i!ib4. 0 110 135. l...�b4. 138. 1... <it'c7 2. <it'b5 <it'd6 3. <it'c4 <it'e5. 169. 1 . .§ e4 + . 197. 1 . .§ ffi. 234. 1. <it'g6. 170. 1 . .§ h6 + . 139. 1 . <it'c6. 171. 1. .§ h6 + . 198. 1. <it' f7 <it'g5 2. .§ h7 <it'h5 3 . �f6. 236. l... .§ d8 + . 140. 1. <it'e3 <it'c4 2. <it'd2 <it'b3 3. <it'cl. 172. 1. .§ e2 + �d5 2. .§ d2 + . 199. l . . .,ile4. 237. l... .§ e4 + . 200. l.. .,ilg3 + . 141. 1. <it'd2. 238. l . . .<it'b7(b8) + . 173. 1 . .§ g1 + and 2. .§ h l + . 201. l...,ilb7 + . 239. l... .§ h6 + . 202. l...,ila4. 174. 1. .§ a7 + any move by Alack 2 . .§ a8 + . 240. l... .§ e8 + . 203. l...,ild6. 204. l...<it'g3. 241. 1. .§ aS + and 2. .§ a7 + . 205. 1. .§ a8 + . 242. 1 . .§ h3 + . 206. 1. .§ d8 + . 243. 1 . .§ b8 + . 207. 1. .§ h3 + . 244. 1 . .§ f7 + . 208. 1. <it'xh6. 245. 1. .§ f3 + liftxf3, stalemate. 142. 1. <it'c4 <it'a3 2. <it'c3. 143. 1. <it'd2 <it'd6 2. <it'e2 <it'e6 3 . <it'f2. 144. 1 . <it'g2 <it'f6 2. <it'f2 <it'e6 3 . <it'e2. 145. l...a5. 146. l...h5. 147. l...<it'd5. 148. l...�f6 2. <it'e4 <it'e6. 149. l...<it'd5. 150. l...<it'b5 2. <it'c3 <it'c5 3. <it'd3 �d5. 151. 1. e4. 1 52. 1. <it'e3. 153. 1. <it'g2 <it'e5 2. <it'g3 <it'f5 3. <it'f3. 154. 1. <it'g5 <it'f3 2. �fS <it'e3 3. <it'e5 <it'd3 4. �d5 <it'c2 5. b4. 1 55. 1. <it'g5 <it'd4 2. <it'f4. 175. 1... .§ a2 (threatening 2 ... .§ a1 #) 2. <it'cl .§ a1 + . 176. 1... <it'b3 (threatening 2 . . . .§ e 1 #) 2. <it'cl .§ e 1 + . 177. l...<it'c4 (threatening 2 ... .§ a6# and 2...<it'xd3) . 178. 1...<it'c6. 179. l...<it'c2. 180. l...�g3 (threatening 2 ... .§ d 1 + ) 2 . .§ e 1 <it'f2. 181. 1. <it'c2. 182. 1. .§ b4. 183. 1. �f3. 184. 1. <it'bl . 185. 1. <it'f3. 209. 1 . .§ h5. 210. 1. <it'c7. 2 1 1. l... .§ hl + . 212. l... .§ c2 + . 213. 1... .§ at. 2 14. l... .§ d4 + . 2 1 5. 1...0-0 + . 2 16. l... .§ g2 (threatening 2... .§ g1 + ). 2 17. 1. .§ g2. 2 18. 1 . <it'e5 + . 2 19. 1 . .§ b5. 220. 1. .§ c4 + . 1 56. 1. <it'b7 <it'd6 2. a4 <it'c5 3. aS. 186. 1. <it'e1 .§ al + (l...<it'e3 2 . .§ g3 + ) 2. <it'f2. 221. 1. .§ h8 + and 2. .§ h7 + . 157. l . . .<it'g3. 187. l... .§ g 1 + . 222. 1 . 0-0-0 + . 1 58. l...�f3. 188. l . . . .§ d 1 + . 223. 1 . . .4:c8 + . 159. l...<it'e4. 189. l.. .<it'd5 + (discovered check). 224. 1...4:fS + . 160. l. . . �e5. 161. l. ..<it'b6. 162. 1...<it'b6. 163. 1... .§ b8 + . 164. l... .§ f4 + . 165. 1 . . . .§ e 1 + . 166. l...<it'fS + (discovered check). 167. l...<it'd5 + . 168. 1...0-0-0 + . 225. 1...4:c4. 235. l... .§ fl + . 246. 1. .§ b3 + stalemate. 248. 1... .§ g7. 249. l... .§ b6 2. �xb6, stalemate. 250. 1... .§ h 1 + (but not 1... .§ c2 + because of 2. �xc2) 2. <it'g2 .§ g 1 + 3. <it'xg 1, stalemate. 251. 1... .§ b7 + , and it is a draw by perpetual check, as the white king can't cross the c-file because the queen is lost after 2 ... .§ c7( + ). 252. 1... .§ h7 + 2 . <it'g5 (2. <it'g6 .§ h6 + ) 2 . . . .§ g7 + , and draw by perpetual check, since (for instance) 3. <it'f6 .§ g6 + leads to stalemate. 190. l... .§ e5 (pin). 226. 1...4:e3. 191. l . .. .§ d4 + . 227. 1...4je6. 253. 1. �e3 + . 192. l . . .�f7 (Zugzwang) . 193. 1 . .§ e2 + . 228. l ...�d6 (but not 1... <it'e6 because of 2. <it'f4). 254. 1. �h5 + . 194. 1. .§ a8 (pin). 229. 1. .§ a8 + . 195. 1. .§ g8 + <it' moves 2 . .§ g7 (pin). 230. 1. .§ h3 + . 196. 1 . .§ a8 <it'e8 2. <it'd6 (Zugzwang) . 231. 1. .§ h l. 232. 1. .§ gS. 233. 1. <it'c7. 111 255. 1. �bS + . 256. 1. �c6 + . 257. 1. �a4 + . 258. 1. �e2 + . 259. l . ..�a8 + . 260. l...�g2 + . 261. l...�a8. 262. l...�h7 + . 295. l...e2 + . 3 1 5. 1. �g3. 352. l...�c3 + . 263. l...�d4 + . 296. l...f2. 3 16. 1. § bl . 353. 1... �aS + . 264. l...�f6 + . 297. l...�e3 (it's bad to move the king to the d-file, because o f 2 . § a8 and 3 . § d8) 2 . § a3 + �e2. 317. 1. § d3. 354. 1... �xd3. 3 18. 1. § g3. 355. 1. �eS + . 3 19. l...b2 + . 356. 1. �dS + . 265. 1. �gS + . 266. 1. �e3 + . 267. 1 . �e4. 268. 1. �d3 + . 269. 1. �d4 + . 270. 1 . �eS + (White can't take the rook yet because of stalemate) l . . .�h7 (1... § g7 2. �h6) 2. �e4(f5) �h8 3. �xg6. 271. l...�c3 + . 272. l...�a8. 273. 1... �h3 + . 274. l.. . �g4 + . 275. 1... �fS + . 276. l...�h2 + . 277. 1 . §aS + . 278. 1. § g2 + . 279. 1 . §h8. 280. 1 . § a2. 281. 1 . �f3. 282. 1 . §c2. 283. 1... § a7 2 . h8� § a8 + . 298. l...�eS 2 . §cS + �e6 (or 2...�d6 3. § c8 �d7) 3. § c6 + �d7. 299. l...�e4 (but not 1...�e2 2. § c2 with a draw) 2. § c4 + �eS 3. § cS + �e6 (or 3... �d6 4. § c8 �d7) 4. § c6 + �d7. 300. l...�f4 (l...�f2, for instance, is bad on account o f 2 . § h8 e 1 � 3 . § 18 + �e2 4 . § e8 + ) 2 . § h4 + � fS 3 . § hS + �f6 (or 3 ... �e6) 4. § h6 + �e7 5. §h7 + �d6 6. §h6 + �dS 7. §hS + �d4 8. §h4 + �d3 9. §h3 + �d2. 320. 1...g1� + . 357. 1 . �xc6. 321. l...c1� + . 358. 1 . �xb3. 322. l...b1� + . 359. 1. �a6 + . 323. l . ..d1� + . 360. 1 . �c7 + . 324. l...gxf1 § . 361. l...�h8 + . 325. 1. �c3 + . 362. l...�e7 + . 326. 1. �a6 + . 363. l...�d4 + . 327. 1. �a1 + . 364. l...�el. 328. 1. �b1 (b2) + . 365. l...�f3 + . 329. 1. �f3 + . 366. 1... �c4 + . 330. 1. �h2 + . 367. 1. �bS + . 331. l...�b1 + . 368. 1. �a2 + . 332. l...�fl + . 369. 1. �gS + . 333. l...�a1 + . 370. 1 . �e4 + . 334. l...�h6 + . 371. 1 . �fS. 335. 1...�a5 + 2. �d1 (2. �fl �a1#) 2 ... �a1 + . 372. 1. �f3 + . 336. l.. .�f2. 337. l...�xa6 + . 301 . 1. g7 § xg7, stalemate. 338. l...�xf7 + . 302. 1. a7. 339. 1...�£7. 373. l....Q.g6 + . 374. l....Q.c6 + . 375. l....Q.g7 + . 376. 1....Q.a7. 377. l....Q.b1 + 2. �xb1 , stalemate. 303. 1. �h6. 340. 1...�d8. 304. 1. �f7. 341. l...�xa3 + . 378. l....lg6 2. �g6, stalemate. 285. 1... § e6. 305. 1. h7 § h8 2. �g6. 342. l...�h8 + . 379. 1. .lf6 + . 286. l... § eS. 306. 1. h8� + (1. h8 § , or even 1. h8.Q. + , also draws). 343. 1 . �b4. 380. 1 . .Q.e6 + . 381. 1. .leS + . 307. 1 ...§f3. 344. 1. �c3 (but not 1. �e3 because of 1... �b3 + ). 308. 1... § g7. 345. 1. �f6. 309. l... § d6. 346. 1 . �cs. 3 10. l... § e6 + . 347. 1. �fS. 3 1 1. l... § d8. 348. 1. �h2 + . 3 1 2. 1 . . .§g4 2. 18� §f4 + 3. �xf4, stalemate. 349. l...�h2 + . 284. 1... § h1 2. �d8 § h7 3. a8� § h8 + . 287. l...�d6 2 . c7 § bS + 3 . �a6 § cS. 288. 1 ...�c7. 289. 1 . h8� + . 290. 1 . e8� + . 291 . 1. d8�(§) + . 292. 1. b7 + �a7. 2. b8� + . 293. 1. 18�(§) + . 294. 1. a8� + �b6 2. �b8 + . 3 13. 1. § a2. 314. 1 . �c4. 350. l...�d4 + (but not l...�g7 + 2. �f6). 35 1 . l...�c2 + . 382. 1. .Q.b3. 383. 1. .Q.c2 + . 384. 1. ,ilh4 + . 385. 1...�c3. 386. l...�f2 + . 387. l...�fl. 388. l...�f3. 389. l...�e3. 390. 1 . . . �b8. 391. 1. �hS + . 392. 1 . �el + . 112 393. 1. �c3 + 432. 1. �e3 + . · 472. l . . . �g6 2 . .Q.b7 �f5. 5 10. 1 . . . �b8. 473. l...�c3 2 . .Q.h2 �d4. 512. 1. �b4. 394. 1. �c3 + . 433. 1 . . . �f8. 395. 1. �a8 + . 434. 1. ..�hl. 396. 1 . �a2 + . 435. l . . . �c5. 397. 1 . . . �a8. 436. 1 . . .�a7. 398. l . . . �bl + . 437. l . . .�a2 + . 399. 1 . . .�g6 + (discovered check). 438. 1 . . . �a4. 475. Yes (White promotes the pawn to a queen with check) . 439. 1. a8� + . 476. No. 5 17. l . . .g1�. 400. 1 . .. �h3. 440. 1 . h8�( .§ ) + . 477. Yes. 5 18. l . . .gl�. 401 . l.. .�f2. 441. 1. a8� + . 478. No. 5 19. 1 . . .a1�. 402. l . . .�d4 + . 442. 1 . d8�( .§ ) + . 403. 1 . �f3 + . 479. No. 520. l . . .g1�. 480. No. 52l. l . . .d1�. 404. 1. �c3 + . 443. 1 . h8� + �h2 2. �a8 + . 444. 1 . g8�. 481 . l . . . �g5. 522. l...�c7. 405. 1 . �e5 + 482. 1 . . ..Q.h7. 523. 1. �d7 �f7 ( 1 . . . �f5 2. �d6) 2. �d6 �f8 3. �xe6. · 406. 1. �g6 + . 445. l . . .�al. 407. 1. �a6 + �a8 2. �c7 + with perpetual check. 446. l . . .�al. 408. 1. �c2 + . 409. 1. �gl . 410. 1. �b6. 4 1 1 . 1. �bl. 412. 1. �a2. 413. 1. �a5. 414. 1. �hl . 415. l . . .�f3. 416. l . . . �a7 + . 417. l.. .fJ]a3. 4 18. l . . .�f3. 4 19. l . . .�g4. 420. l . . .�cl. 42 l . l . . . �e5. 422. l.. . �b4. 423. l...�bl. 424. l . . . �c2. 425. l . . . �d2 + . 426. 1 . . . �e3 + · 474. l . . .h5 2. �c2 h4. 483. l . . .�b4. 484. l...,ilb6 + . 5 1 1 . 1. �cl. 513. 1. �f2. 514. 1. �g4. 5 15. 1. �fl . 5 16. 1. �c2. 485. 1 . . .-'l,d8. 524. 1 . �d5 � f3 2. �d4. 449. l . . . �e2. 486. I. ..-'l_h6 2. �e4 -'l_f8. 450. l . . . �d2. 525. 1. �e5 fJ]f7 2 / �d6. 487. 1. Jlb2. 45 1 . 1. b8�( .§ ) + . 526. 1. �g6. 488. 1 . ,ilh3. 452. 1 . h8�( .§ ) + . 489. 1 . -'l_f4 + . 527. 1. �e5 �d3 2. � f6 �e4 3 . �g7 �f5 4. �xh7. 447. l . . .e2. 448. l . . . �gl. 453. 1 . a8� + . 490. 1 . �dl . 454. 1. a8� ( .§ ) + . 491 . 1 . �f4. 455. 1 . b8� + . 492. 1 . .Q.bl. 456. 1 . d8� + . 493. 1 . . .b1�. 457. l . . .�e3. 494. l.. .b1�. 458. 1 . . .�b3. 495. l . . .gl�. 459. l . . .�d3. 496. 1 . . .c1�. 460. l . . . �d4. 531. l . . .g3 2. h8� g2 + 3. fJ]h2 gl � + 4. �h3 �hi + . 497. l . . .b1� + . 461 . l . . . �c7. 532. l . . .a3. 498. l . . .fl � + . 462. l . . . �e5. 533. l . . . �f4. 499. 1. a7. 463. 1 . �b7. 500. 1. h6. 534. l . . .g4 2. h4 g3 3. h5 g2 + . 464. 1 . �f2. 501 . 1 . �b6. 535. 1. fJ]f4. 465. 1 . �e5. 502. 1. rJ;g7. 536. 1. h4 c5 + 2. �e3 �b3 3. h5 c4 4. h6 c3 5. h7 c2 6. �d2 �b2 7. h8� + . 466. 1 . �f6 .Q.g1 2. �e5. 427. 1 . �g2. 467. 1. bxc7. 428. 1 . �e8. 468. 1 . �f6. 429. 1. �c4. 469. 1 . . .�£4. 430. 1 . �g4. 470. l . . . �f2. 431 . 1. �c1 + . 471 . l . ..�f3 2 . .Q.e8 �g4. 503. 1 . �e7. 504. 1 . �e8. 505. l . . . �b5. 506. l . . . �a5. 507. l . . . �g5. 508. l . . . �d6. 509. l . . .�e6. 113 528. 1. d5 �c5 2. �e6. 529. l . . .h3. 530. l . . .d2. 537. (Grigoriev) 1 . �e4 �b3 (l...c5 2. 2. �d5) 2. �d4 �b4 3. h4 c5 + 4. �e3 �b3 5. h5 c4 6. h6 c3 7. h7 c2 8. �d2 �b2 9. h8� + . 53S. (Rinck) 1. a4 �b3 2. aS �c4 3. a6 �d3 4. a7 f2 5 . aS�. 539. (Hebers) 1 . �g4 �b4 2. �fS �c4 3. �e 4. 540. (Dedrle) 1 . � b 1 a3 2. b3 �e5 3. �a2 �d5 4. �xa3 �c6 5. �a4. 54 1 . l . . .�f7 2. �dS �e6. 542. l . . .d5 2. �e5 �c7 3. �xd5 �d7. 543. l . . .e3 2. �e3 (2. fxe3 �f6) 2 . . . �e5. 544. l . . .h5 2. �xh5 �h7. 545. l . . .f2 2. 18� f1 � 3. �xf1 , stalemate. 546. l . . .h3. 547. 1. e4 �e3 2. �e1 �e4 3. �e2. 54S. 1. a4 �xa4 2. �a2. 549. 1. f4 �e4 2. �fl (e 1) �xf4 3. �f2. 550. 1 . e5 dxe5 2. �cl �d5 3. �dl. 551. (Grigoriev) 1 . �d7 �c5 2. �e6 �d4 3. �fS �c3 4. �e4 �b2 5. �d3 � 2 6 . �c2. 552. (Reti) 1. �g7 h4 (l . . .�b6 2. �f6 h4 3. �e5) 2. �f6 h3 (2 . . . �b6 3. �e5 h3 4. �d6) 3. �e7 h2 4. c7 h1� 5. cS�. 553. l . . .h1�( § ) . 561 . 1. hS� + . 5S7. l . . . �g4(h4) . 562. 1. g8� . 5SS. l . . .g1 4j + . 563. 1. bS § . 5S9. 1. �b2. 564. 1 . dS�. 590. 1. �fl. 565. l . . .a2. 59 1. 1 . �bl . 566. 1 . . . �a2 2. �cl �b3. 592. 1 . �c3 Ac4 2. �c2. 567. 1 . . .g1� + (promoting the pawn into other pieces also wins) 2. �g1 �g3 3. �fl �h2. 593. 1 . �a3. 568. l . . .g1� + (or 1 . . . g1 § ) 2. �xg1 �f3 3. �h2 �f2 4. �h1 �g3 5. �g1 �h3 6. �h1 g3 7. �g1 g2. 569. l . . . �e6 2. �f3 �e5 3. �e3 f4 + 4. �f3 �fS. 594. 1 . �e2. 595. l . . .b5. 596. 1 . . . 4je7. 597. l . . .�e6. 59S. 1 . . . 4jc6 2. �g5 4:)e7. 599. l . . . �c3 2. �a1 �b3. 600. 1 . . . 4je2. 601 . 1 . �g5. 570. l . . .f2 2. �g2 �e2. 571. 1. �b5. 602. 1. �hl . 603. 1. �b2. 604. 1. �f4. 572. 1. f4 �e7 2. fS. 605. 1. �g3 h2 2. �f2. 573. 1 . g6. 606. 1 . �c2 . 574. 1 . aS� + (1. aS § or 1 . aS4j also win) 1 . . . �xaS 607. l . . .�d5. 2. �c6 �bS 3. b7. 609. 1 . . .�e5. 575. 1 . �d5 �xd7 2. f6. 610. l...�c2, and there is no defense against 2 . . . �b2. 576. 1. �g6 �18 2. �f5 �xf7 3. d6. 60S. l . . . �g2. 6 1 1 . l . . . �gS, and the bishop cannot move because o f stalemate. 577. 1 . �b2 �d3 2. �cl . 612. l...�bS, and the knight cannot be saved because of stalemate. 57S. 1. �cl �a2 2. �c2. 579. 1 . �e4. 6 1 3 . 1 . �h3. 554. l . . .g1�( § ) . 5SO. 1 . � e l �d3 2 . �d1 e2 + 3 . �e1 . 6 1 4 . 1 . �cl. 555. 1 . . .g1�. 5Sl . 1 . �gl. 615. 1 . �18. 556. 1 . . .h1�. 5S2. 1. �e5. 616. 1 . �g2(h 1). 557. 1 . . .g2 + . 5S3. LAdL 617. 1 . �a3(b4). 55S. l . ..cl � + . 5S4. LAf3. 61S. 1. �e2(f3). 559. 1 . cxd7. 5S5. l . . . �f3. 560. 1 . e7. 5S6. LAd3. 1 14 I ISBN 978-1-936277-27-8 9 781936277278 $11.95 51195 111 11 111 11111111 Igor Sukhin Chess Camp Volume 5: Two-Move Checkmates © 2011 Igor Sukhin All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by an information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. Publisher: Mongoose Press 1005 Boylston Street, Suite 324 Newton Highlands, MA 02461 info@mongoosepress.com www.MongoosePress.com ISBN: 978-1-936277-28-5 Library of Congress Control Number: 2010932524 Distributed to the trade by National Book Network custserv@nbnbooks.com, 800-462-6420 For all other sales inquiries please contact the publisher. Editor: Jorge Amador Typesetting: Frisco Del Rosario Cover Design: Al Dianov First English edition 0 9876543 21 Contents Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers ........................................................................ 5 Checkmate in Two without a Sacrifice King + piece vs. king ...................................................................................................................... King + piece vs. various pieces ...................................................................................................... 11 ............................................................................................. 16 .................................................................................................................... 32 King + two pieces vs. various pieces Victory in the opening 7 Checkmate in Two with a Sacrifice King + two pieces vs. various pieces ............................................................................................ King + three pieces vs. various pieces King + four pieces vs. various pieces Win quickly in the opening Practice ........................................................................................... 59 ...... ....................................................................................... 76 ............................................................. .............................................. ............................................................................................................................. Solutions 38 .......................................................................................................................... 102 103-111 112-115 Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers After working through the first books in this series, the student has learned about the relative strength of the pieces, mastered typical methods in attack and defense, and learned how to checkmate in one move. This book presents the student with more difficult problems. Delivering checkmate in two moves is essentially a three-stage process. The winning side has to find an attacking plan which would allow "capturing" the enemy king in no less than three moves. Moreover, the player must account for the best defense and find a way to overcome it. When a chessplayer is carrying out a two-move checkmate, the opponent often has several ways to defend. However, checkmate follows each time. This is where the student will make use of his or her one-move checkmating skills. In order to solve such problems, the student needs to see the final mating structure; barring that, the puzzle might pose some difficulties. This fifth volume sets several goals: a) to review checkmating skills; b) to teach the student to feel the harmony of the pieces; c) to teach how to overcome the best defense; d) to get the student into the habit of thinking in terms of calculation. The book is divided into two distinct parts. In the frrst part, the student checkmates without sacrificing material, while in the second part the student needs to find a combination. Usually, authors of tactical manuals classify their material by combinational theme (i.e., combinations with the theme of distraction, or blocking). Unfortunately, players don't get such "hints" during an actual game. That is why, in this book, the problems are structured by what pieces the attacking side has (for instance, the attacker checkmates with two rooks, two bishops, etc.). Problems where the attacking side has not more than five pieces and pawns comprise the largest part of this book. These problems teach key ideas applicable also to problems with more chessmen. Solving problems with a limited number of attackers should allow the student to find checkmate in a variety of situations. Very often the first move is a check. This cuts down on the number of variations the student has to consider. There are a few problems which do not begin with check. In this case the first move creates a strong threat, which the defender is unable to parry, and puts the defending side in a state of Zugzwang, when all moves only make the position worse. The later problems are more difficult, yet more beautiful. Learning to solve such problems will advance the student's appreciation of the harmony of the pieces, and will aid in mastering the deeper secrets of the game. 5 Checkmate In Two without a Sacrifice King+ piece vs. king King+ rook White to move. 3 5 7 King+ rook Black to move. 7 8 9 8 King+ queen White to move. 13 9 King+ pawn Black to move. 19 23 10 King+ piece vs. various pieces King+ rook White to move. 25 11 King+ bishop Black to move. 32 31 33 12 King+ queen White to move. 37 38 39 13 King+ knight Black to move. 14 King+ pawn White to move. 50 53 15 King+ two pieces vs. various pieces King+ two rooks White to move. 55 57 59 16 King+ two rooks Black to move. 17 King+ two bishops White to move. 18 King+ two bishops Black to move. 73 19 King+ two knights White to move. 79 20 King+ two pawns Black to move. 85 89 21 King+ two different pieces King+ rook+ bishop White to move. 91 92 93 22 King+ rook+ queen Black to move. 97 98 99 23 King+ rook+ knight White to move. 103 a b c d e 106 24 f g h King+ rook+ pawn Black to move. 109 25 King+ bishop+ queen White to move. 26 King+ bishop+ knight Black to move. 27 King+ bishop + pawn White to move. 129 28 King+ queen+ knight Black to move. 133 135 137 29 King+ queen+ pawn White to move. 139 30 King+ knight+ pawn Black to move. 31 Victory in the Opening Open Games White to move. a b c d e f g h 151 32 Open Games Black to move. a b c d e f g h 157 a b c d e 162 33 f g h Open Games White to move. a b c d e f g h a 163 b c d e 164 34 f g h Semi-Open Games White to move. a b c d e f g h 169 35 Semi-Open Games Black to move. 175 179 36 Closed Games White to move. a b c d e f g h 181 37 Checkmate in Two with a Sacrifice King+ two pieces vs. various pieces King+ two rooks White to move. a b c d 191 e f g h a .�H I> (' d l' 192 r g h King+ two rooks White to move. 195 a h c tl 197 e f g ll a h c d e 19H f g h King+ two rooks White to move. 1 99 a h c J e 204 rj() f g h King+ two bishops White to move. a b c d e f g h e f g h 205 a h c d 209 41 King+ two knights White to move. a b c d 215 e f g h a b c d e 216 f g h King+ two pawns White to move. 219 a h c d e f g h 221 4.� King+ two pawns White to move. a b c d e f g h a 227 h c d e 228 44 f g h King+ rook+ bishop White to move. 4S King+ rook+ bishop White to move. a 239 b c d e 240 46 f g h King+ rook+ queen White to move. a b c d e 244 a b c d e f g h 245 17 f g h King+ rook+ queen White to move. 250 4H King+ rook+ knight White to move. a b c d e f g h a 257 b c d e 258 49 f g h King+ rook+ pawn White to move. 259 a h c d e 264 so f g h King+ bishop + queen White to move. a h c d e f g h 269 il King+ bishop + knight White to move. a h c d e 276 f g h King+ bishop+ pawn White to move. a h c d 281 e f g h a h c d e 282 f g h King+ queen+ knight White to move. a b c d e f g h 287 S4 King+ queen+ knight White to move. 289 a h c d 293 290 e f g h King+ queen+ pawn White to move. 295 298 297 a 299 h c d e 300 f g h King+ knight+ pawn White to move. 302 301 a b c d e f g h 305 i7 King+ bishop + queen vs. many black pieces White to move. a h c d e 312 f g h King+ three pieces vs. various pieces King+ three pawns Black to move. 313 a h c d 3 17 e f g h a h c d e 3 18 f g h King+ two rooks+ piece White to move. 3 19 320 3 21 a h c d e 324 323 60 f g h King+ two rooks+ piece White to move. a h c d 329 e f g h 330 King+ two rooks+ piece White to move. 333 335 62 King+ two bishops + piece White to move. 339 a b c d 341 e f g h King+ two knights+ piece White to move. King+ two knights+ piece White to move. 350 351 a 353 h c d e 354 6S f g h King + three different pieces White to move. 355 359 66 King+ three different pieces White to move. a b c d e f g h 365 67 King+ three different pieces White to move. 367 371 6H King+ three different pieces White to move. 373 a b c d e f g h 377 69 King+ three different pieces White to move. 382 a 383 b c d e 384 70 f g h King+ three different pieces White to move. 387 a h c d e f g h a 389 h c d e 390 71 f g h King+ three different pieces White to move. 391 392 393 a b c d e f g h 395 72 King+ three different pieces White to move. 397 398 399 a b c d 401 e f g h King+ three different pieces White to move. a b c d e 408 74 f g h King+ three different pieces White to move. a h c d e f g h a 413 h c d e 414 7'; f g h King+ four pieces vs. various pieces King+ four pawns White to move. King+ three pawns+ piece White to move. 77 King+ three pawns+ piece White to move. 7H King+ two rooks+ two pieces White to move. a b c d e 438 79 f g h King+ two rooks+ two pieces White to move. HO King+ two rooks+ two pieces White to move. a b c d e 448 HI f g h King+ two rooks+ two pieces White to move. a b c d e f g h e f g h 453 a b c d 455 H2 King+ two rooks+ two pieces White to move. a b c J 461 e f g h King+ two rooks+ two pieces White to move. a b c d e f g h 463 H4 King+ two bishops+ two pieces White to move. a b c d e 474 f g h King+ two bishops + two pieces White to move. a b c d e 480 H6 f g h King+ two bishops+ two pieces White to move. a b c d e f g h a 485 h c d e 486 H7 f g h King+ two bishops+ two pieces White to move. HH King+ two bishops+ two pieces White to move. a b c d e f g h 497 Hl) King+ two knights+ two pieces White to move. 500 503 90 King+ two knights+ two pieces White to move. 505 507 a b c d e f g h a h c d e 510 509 91 f g h King+ two knights+ two pieces White to move. 513 515 92 King+ two knights+ two pieces White to move. 518 519 a b c d e f g h 521 9.� King+ two pawns+ two pieces White to move. 52 3 a h c d e 528 94 f g h King+ two pawns+ two pieces White to move. 529 532 a b c d e f g h 533 91 King+ two pawns+ two pieces White to move. 535 539 96 King+ two pawns+ two pieces White to move. 97 King+ four different pieces White to move. a b c d e f g h a h c d e 552 551 9H f g h King+ four different pieces White to move. 555 a h c d e f g h a h c d e SS8 557 99 f g h King+ four different pieces White to move. 559 100 Win Quickly in the Opening White to move. a b c d e f g h 565 570 10 1 Win Quickly in the Opening Black to move. 573 575 102 Practice Combination White to move. 577 a b c d 578 e f g h a h c d e 582 581 10.� f g h Combination White to move. 583 104 Combination White to move. 589 590 591 a b c d e f g h S94 593 lOS Combination White to move. 595 598 a h c J e 600 106 f g h Combination White to move. a b c d e f g h a 605 h c d e 606 107 f g h Combination White to move. a b c d e f g h f g h 608 a b c d e f g h a h c d e 612 611 IOH Combination White to move. a b c d e f g h a 617 h c d e 618 109 f g h Combination White to move. a b c d e f g h a h c d e 624 623 1 10 f g h Combination White to move. a b c d e f � h a 629 b c d e 630 I ll f g h Solutions Only the first move of the solution is given, although in some cases a small explanation follows. 1. 1. \t>b6. 39. 1. �g2+. 73. l....Q.e3+. 112. l...b6+. 2. 1. \t>c7. 40. 1. �a1+. 74. l....Q.b2+. 113. 1...).::!hl+. 3. 1. \t>b6. 41. 1. �g6+. 75. l....Q.xg2+. 114. l...§f3. 4. 1. §g6. 42. 1. �e7+. 76. L...Q.t7+. 115. 1. �c8+. 5. 1. §gl. 43. 1...�d8. 77. l....Q.e5+. 116. 1. �h6. 6. 1. \t>c7. 44. 1...�g5. 78. l...\t>f8+. 117. 1. �h7+. 7. l...\t>g3. 45. 1...�d3. 79. 1. �f6+. 118. 1. �xb6. 119. 1. �xf8+ (but not 1. �xh6+, since the queen is pinned by the f8-rook). 8. l...\t>b3. 46. l...\t>c7. 80. 1. �c7+. 9. l...\t>d3. 47. 1...�a6. 81. 1. �f6+. 10. l...§d3. 48. 1...�b5. 82. 1. �d7+. 11. l...\t>b3. 49. 1. g7+. 83. 1. �g7+. 12. l...§d8. 50. 1. a3. 84. 1. �b4+. 13. 1. \t>c6. 51. 1. b8�+. 85. 1...b3. 14. 1. \t>c6. 52. 1. g8�+. 86. 1...b6. 15. 1. �b2. 53. 1. b7. 87. l...g2. 16. 1. �a6. 54. 1. d8�+. 88. 1...h1�+. 17. 1. \t>e6. 55. 1. §h7+. 89. 1...c2. 18. 1. �e3. 56. 1. ).::!g2+. 90. 1...c1�+. 19. l...d2. 57. 1. §a7+. 91. 1. §hi+. 20. 1...h1�+. 58. 1. §g2+. 92. 1. .Q.d5+. 21. l...\t>b3. 59. 1. §g7+. 93. 1. .Q.f6++. 22. 1...g1�. 60. 1. §h6+. 94. 1. §h4. 23. 1...fl�+. 61. 1...§a2+. 95. 1. §c8++. 24. l...fl).::! (but not 1... f1�, stalemate). 62. 1...§7g4+. 96. 1. .Q.t7+. 97. 1...§b6+. 25. 1. §d8+. 63. 1...§2f4+. 64. l...\t>g3+. 98. 1...�h2+. 65. l...\t>e1+ (but not l...\t>e3+, because of 2. \t>a(b)1 and now 99. 1...§b6+. 26. 1. §hl+. 27. 1. §hl. 28. 1. §bl. 29. 1. §hl. 30. 1. §e7. 31. l...Bc3+. 32. l...\t>f2+. 33. l...Jl_d4+. 34. l....Q.e8+. 35. l....Q.a3. 36. 1... \t>c8. 37. 1. �a6+. 38. 1. �e5+. 2... ).::!d1 is impossible as the black rook is pinned by the white rook on a3). 100. 1...�d3+. 101. 1...§a3+. 102. 1...�hl+. 103. 1. �e7+. 104. 1. �f6+. 66. l...§ha8. 105. 1. §e8+. 67. 1. .Q.e5+. 106. 1. §h5+. 68. 1. .Q.g7+. 107. 1. �c6++. 69. 1. \t>b6+. 108. 1. �c6. 70. 1. .Q.h5+. 109. l...§b2. 71. 1. Ah6+. 110. l...§g4. 72. 1. �f3+. 111. 1... !1 h4+. 120. 1. �a6+. 121. l...�b3+. 122. l....Q.b2+. 123. l...�fl+. 124. l...�d3+. 125. l....Q.g3+. 126. 1...�g2. 127. 1. h7+. 128. 1. f8�+. 129. 1. e7+. 130. 1. c8�+. 131. 1. .Q.g5. 132. 1. c7+. 133. l...�f3+. 134. 1...�h3+. 135. 1...�b4. 136. l...�g4. 137. 1...�a4. 138. l...�c4. 139. 1. �b7+. 140. 1. b6. 141. 1. f6. 142. 1. h6. 143. 1. �hl+. 144. 1. �h6. 145. 1...cxb2+. 146. l...�f3+. 147. l...�f5+. l·iH. l .. )t;g2. . 1 12 149. l...g4. 190. 1. §xd7+. 231. 1. <;tlg6. 272. 1. <;ticS. 150. 1....£)a6. 191. 1. §t7+. 232. 1. §xe4. 273. 1. .£)h6. 151. 1. �xt7+. 192. 1. §gg6. 233. 1. §h6. 274. 1. <t\h3. 152. 1. _ilxt7+. 193. 1. §hS+. 234. 1. _ilg3+. 275. 1. <t\b3+. 153. 1. .£)f6+. 194. 1. §h3+. 235. 1. _ilxg6. 276. 1. .Q.a6. 154. 1. �xt7+. 195. 1. §eS+. 236. 1. <;tlt7+. 277. 1. b4+. 155. 1. _ilxt7+. 196. 1. §b4+. 237. 1. §a4. 27S. 1. .Q.c6+. 156. 1. _ilxt7+. 197. 1. §a4+. 23S. 1. §c5. 279. 1. h6. 157. l....Q.b4++. 19S. 1. §1g4+. 239. 1. .Q.a6. 2SO. 1. .Q.g3+. 15S. 1...�xc2+. 199. 1. §xg4+. 240. 1. §h3. 2Sl. 1. c6. 159. l..._ilg2+. 200. 1. §xbS+. 241. 1. §xa6+. 2S2. 1. t7+. 160. l...i;txf2+. 201. 1. §xh5+. 242. 1. §xa6+. 2S3. 1. �bS+. 161. l...�f2+. 202. 1. §xbS+. 243. 1. �h6+. 2S4. 1. �gS+. 162. 1....£)d4+. 203. 1. §xeS+. 244. 1. �f8+. 2S5. 1. �b7+. 163. 1. �d5+. 204. 1. §xa4+. 245. 1. �xb4+. 2S6. 1. �f8+. 164. 1. �d5+. 205. 1. _ilh2. 246. 1. §xb6+. 2S7. 1. .£)g6+. 165. 1. hxg5++. 206. 1. <;tlc7. 247. 1. §eS+. 2SS. 1. �b8+. 166. 1. �t7+. 207. 1. <;tlf2. 24S. 1. §xa6+. 2S9. 1. .£)b6+. 167. 1. �g5+. 20S. 1. <;tlf8. 249. 1. §.eS+. 290. 1. .£)h6+. 16S. 1. <t\d5+. 209. 1. <;tlc6. 250. 1. §.xa7+. 291. 1. .£)b6+. 169. 1. _ilxg6+. 210. 1. _ild5. 251. 1. §.xe7+. 292. 1. �xg5+. 170. 1. §xf8+. 211. 1. .£)e6. 252. 1. §.f8+. 293. 1. .£)c6. 171. 1. _ilg5++. 212. 1. <;tlf2. 253. 1. §.bS+. 294. 1. �xh7+. 172. 1. �h5. 213. 1. .£\g2+. 254. 1. §h4+. 295. 1. g4+. 173. 1. c7+. 214. 1. <;ticS. 255. 1. .£)b6+. 296. 1. b5+. 174. 1. �t7+. 215. 1. <;tlf8. 256. 1. §.xg7+. 297. 1. �b3+. 175. l..._ilxf2+. 216. 1. .£\h3. 257. 1. §.e7+. 29S. 1. g6. 176. l....£\f3+. 217. 1. t7. 25S. 1. <t\b7+. 299. 1. t7+. 177. 1...l;th2+. 21S. l. g7+. 259. 1. §.h7+. 300. 1. c7+. 17S. l..._ilf3+. 219. 1. hS�(§.)+. 260. 1. fxg6. 30l. l. b7+. 179. 1....£)xc2+. 220. 1. eS�(§.)+. 261. 1. §hS+. 302. 1. .£)b4. 1SO. l...�d3+. 221. c7. 262. 1. g4+. 303. 1. g6. 1S1. 1. �h5+. 222. 1. eS�. 263. 1. gS�(.il)+. 304. 1. <t\b3. 1S2. 1. �h5+. 223. 1. hS�(§.)+. 264. 1. aS�(§)+. 305. 1. <t\f5+. 1S3. 1. .£)c6+. 224. 1. e7. 265. 1. �h6+. 306. 1. .£)c6+. 1S4. 1. t7+. 225. 1. e7. 266. 1. i;ta6+. 307. 1. �g6+. 1S5. 1. _ilxg6+. 226. 1. <;tld6. 267. 1. �xa6+. 30S. 1. �g6. 1S6. 1. hxg5+. 227. 1. c7. 26S. 1. �xd6+. 309. 1. i;txg6. 1S7. 1. §.xh7+. 22S. 1. hS.£). 269. 1. �f3+. 310. 1. .fth5+. 1SS. 1. §.xa3+. 229. 1. .(.tc7+. 270. 1. i;1'd3+. 311. 1. i;1'(.(.t)xg6+. lS9. 1. §.hS+. 230. 1. .(.td4+. 271. IH 1. .£)g6+. 312. 1. 'ffi'g6+. 313. l...\t>f4. 354. 1. �xc7+. 394. 1. �xa5+. 435. 1. .§.eS+. 314. l...\t>h6. 355. 1. �xb6+. 395. 1. .§.bS+. 436. 1. .§.xa6+. 315. l...e5+. 356. 1. �xa5+. 396. 1. f8�(.§.)+. 437. 1. .§.f6+. 316. 1...b2. 357. 1. �a7+. 397. 1. �bS+. 43S. 1. .§.g7+. 317. 1... g1�(.§.)+. 35S. 1. .§.xa7+. 39S. 1. �xb5+. 439. 1. .§.xb6+. 31S. 1... fl�+. 359. 1. �xa7+. 399. 1. Axb7. 440. 1. .§.xh7+. 319. 1. .§.eS+. 360. 1. �aS+. 400. 1. �xa6. 441. 1. .§.f4+. 320. 1. .§.gS+. 361. 1. �hS+. 401. 1. �xf8+. 442. 1. .§.xd4+. 321. 1. .§.xa6+. 362. 1. �xf8+. 402. 1. �xe7+. 443. 1. .§. 4xd5+. 322. 1. .§.xb7+. 363. 1. �xf7+. 403. 1. �h5+. 444. 1. .§.e6+. 323. 1. �xa7+. 364. 1. �hS+. 404. 1. Ags. 445. 1. �xa6+. 324. 1. �f8+. 365. 1. �xe7+. 405. 1. �dS+. 446. 1. �xg7+. 325. 1. �a5+. 366. 1. �xh7+. 406. 1. �b5+. 447. 1. �xe7+. 326. 1. �hS+. 367. 1. �xb7+. 407. 1. �xh6+. 44S. 1. �eS+. 327. 1. .§.aS+. 36S. 1. .§.dS+. 40S. 1. �eS+. 449 1. �xe7+. 32S. 1. .§.f8+. 369. 1. �e6+ (but not 1. .§.dS+ �xdS+). 409. 1. Axa6+. 450. 1. .§.xe7+. 410. 1. �xb5+. 451. 1. �f6+. 411. 1. �e7+. 452. 1. Ad7+. 412. 1. �e6+. 453. 1. �xf7+. 413. 1. �xf3+. 454. 1. .§.eS+. 414. 1. �g7+. 455. 1. .§.xdS+. 415. 1. g4. 456. 1. §.xeS+. 329. 1. .§.a7+. 330. 1. .§.xh7+. 331. 1. �xa6+. 332. 1. .§.xg7. 333. 1. §.xeS+. 334. 1. .§.xa6+. 335. 1. .§.h5+. 336. 1. .§.a3+. 337. 1. Ad6+. 33S. 1. .§.a6+. 339. 1. �e6+. 340. 1. ,ile5+. 341. 1. �xe6+. 342. 1. AbS. 343. 1. .§.xe7+. 344. 1. �b6+. 345. 1. .§.gS+. 346. 1. .§.b7+. 347. 1. �f6+. 34S. 1. �e6+. 349. 1. �a7+. 350. 1. �f6+. 351. 1. �g7+. 352. 1. �xa7+. 353. 1. '\:i:i'b8+. 370. 1. .§.dS+ (not l. �e6+ �xe6+). 371. 1. �b6+. 372. 1. Ae6+. 373. 1. �f6+. 374. 1. .§.b7+. 375. 1. �xh7+. 376. 1. �gS+. 377. 1. �bS+. 37S. 1. �a8+. 379. 1. �xa6+. 3SO. 1. .§.xa6+. 3Sl. 1. �bS+. 3S2. 1. �eS+. 3S3. 1. �xh6+. 3S4. 1. �f7+. 3S5. 1. �xeS+. 3S6. 1. �a1+. 3S7. 1. �c6. 3SS. 1. �b6+. 3S9. 1. �a5+. 390. 1. �d1+. 391. 1. .§.f8. 392. 1. .§.h5+. 393. I. '{;YdH+. 416. 1. f4+. 457. 1. .§a6+. 417. 1. g7. 45S. 1. .§.xh7+. 41S. 1. \t>a3. 459. 1. .§.xa7+. 419. 1. \t>a3. 460. 1. .§.hS+. 420. 1. c3. 461. 1. .§.eS+. 421. 1. e4+. 462. 1. �xe6+. 422. 1. .§.e5+. 463. 1. �f8+. 423. 1. .§.xa4+. 464. 1. �xe7+. 424. 1. .§.d7. 465. 1. .§.xg7+. 425. 1. e4+. 466. 1. �f8+. 426. 1. e4. 467. 1. �g5+. 427. 1. Ae3+. 46S. 1. .§.xh7+. 42S. 1. f5. 469. 1. �xh6+. 429. 1. �d1+. 470. 1. Ah3. 430. 1. �d4+. 471. 1. �xe7+. 431. 1. d4+. 472. 1. �a6. 432. l. e7+. 473. 1. f4+. 433. 1. .§.g8+. 474. 434. 1. §d8+. 47S. 1. .Q.e4+. 47(), 1. b4+. I. f4 +. 477. 1. �xc6+. 516. 1. �xd6+. 554. 1. .§e8+. 593. 1. �b5+. 478. 1. .§xa7+. 517. l.l£jb6+. 555. 1. ilg8+ (but not 1. l£)g5+ hxg5 2. .§h1+ �h4). 594. 1. 4je8. 479. 1. .§xa4+. 518. l.l£je7+. 480. 1. �xb6+. 519. 1. �xf7+. 481. 1.l£jf2+. 520. 1. �d8+. 482. 1. .§e8+. 521. 1. �g8+. 483. 1. .§xh5. 522. 1. �c8+. 484. 1. l£)f6+. 523. 1. c3+ (1. .§b6 is not possible yet, since Black's bishop pins the rook). 485. 1. .§xh5+. 486. 1. ilxb6+. 487. 1. .§b8+. 556. 1. l£)g5+. 557. 1. l£)f6+. 558. l.l£jb6+. 559. 1. .§e8+. 560. 1. �xh6+. 561. 1. .§aS+. 562. 1. .§d7. 595. 1. �xf8+. 596. 1. �xd8+. 597. 1. .§d8+. 598. 1. �xg7+. 599. 1. �e8+. 600. 1. l£)f6+. 601. 1. �g8+. 602. 1. �xg7+. 603. 1. �e8+. 524. 1. .§xc4+. 563. 1. �xh7+. 525. 1. .§d5+. 564. 1. g6+. 526. 1. ild5+. 565. 1. �(il)xg6+. 527. 1. .§a4+. 566. 1. �xh5+. 528. 1. �xb4+. 567. 1. l£)b(e)d6+. 529. 1. �d5+. 568. 1. ilg6+. 530. 1. .§xf6+. 569. 1. �xf7+. 531. 1. 4Jf5+. 570. 1. �xh5+. 494. 1. ilxb5+. 532. 1. l£)d6+. 571. l...�(.Q.)xg3+. 495. 1. �xc6+. 533. 1. .§xf3+. 572. l....Q.g3+. 496. 1. �xb7+. 534. 1.l£jxc7+. 573. l...�xg3+. 497. 1.1£)f6+. 535. 1. �f4+. 574. l...l£jd(e)f3+. 498. 1.l£jd4. 536. 1. �h6. 575. l...�f2+. 499. 1. e4+. 537. 1. d4+. 576. l...�xg4+. 500. 1. l£)xc6+. 538. 1. �a6+. 577. 1. l£)c6+. 539. 1. a3. 617. 1. �d8+. 501. 1. I[Jc5+. 578. 1. �g8+. 502. 1. �f8. 540. 1. l£)xf5+. 618. 1. �d7+. 579. 1. .§b6+. 541. 1. .Q.h4+. 619. 1. .§e8. 503. 1. 4Jg6+. 580. 1. �xe7+. 620. 1. l£)b6+. 488. 1. .§a7+. 489. 1. �xe6+. 490. 1. �c6+. 491. 1. �xg6+. 492. 1. �xe6+. 493. 1. ilc6 (but not 1. �xa6+ bxa6 2. ilc6+ �a7). 604. 1. �xa7+. 605. 1. �g7+. 606. 1. �xg7+. 607. 1. �xf6+. 608. 1. �xh7+. 609. 1. .§xa7+. 610. 1. �f8+. 611. 1. �xf7+. 612. 1. �xg7+. 613. 1. l£)f5+. 614. 1. I[Jh6+. 615. 1. .§b8++. 616. 1. .§f8+ (but not l.l£jc7+ �xc7+). 504. 1. l£)xf6+. 542. 1. c4+. 581. 1. �c8+. 621. 1. ilb7+. 505. 1. .§xg7+. 543. 1. �e8+. 582. 1. �xd8+. 544. 1. �d8+. 622. 1. ilg5+. 506. 1. 4Jg6+. 583. 1. �xd6+. 545. 1. �f6+. 623. 1. �xb8+. 507. 1. .§xf8+. 584. 1. .§xb7+. 546. 1. �xd5+. 624. 1. .§b8++. 508. 1. �d8+. 585. 1. .§g8+. 547. 1. �xf8+. 625. 1. ilxd5+. 509. 1. I[Jcb6+. 586. 1. �d8+. 548. 1. �xg7+. 626. 1. hxg7. 510. 1. �xeS+. 587. 1. f8�+. 549. 1. �xa7+. 627. 1. �xb6+. 511. 1. l£)xf7+. 588. 1. �xc6+. 550. 1. .§e8+. 628. 1. d8�+. 512 1. .§xa7+. 589. 1. �xf8+. 551. 1. .§xd6+. 629. 1. ltf6+. 513. 1. �xc7+. 590. 1. l;tg7+. 552. 1. e7+. 630. 1. �c6+. 514. 1. �xh7+. 591. 1. ..llxc7+. 515. 1. '{!Yg8+. 553. 1. '{;Jxh7+. 592. 1. ..llf7 +. Igor Sukhin Chess Camp Volume 6: Tactics in Attack and Defense © 2012 Igor Sukhin All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by an information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. Publisher: Mongoose Press 1005 Boylston Street, Suite 324 Newton Highlands, MA 02461 info@mongoosepress.com www.MongoosePress.com ISBN: 978-1-936277-29-2 1-936277-29-8 Library of Congress Control Number: 2010932524 Distributed t o the trade b y National Book Network custserv@nbnbooks.com, 800-462-6420 For all other sales inquiries please contact the publisher. Editor: Jorge Amador Typesetting: Frisco Del Rosario Cover Design: AI Dianov First English edition Contents N11ll' f(>r Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers .............. 5 ............................... 7 ........................................... . ............. . Tactics in the Attack Winning the Queen t,tving check to win the queen ....................................................................... . Whming the queen without giving check on the first move ........................................................... 23 Winning a Rook 1 tlving check to win a rook ......... .. ..... . .............................................................................. Winning a rook without giving check on the first move . ...... ........................................................ . ..... . ........ 30 41 Winning a Bishop l.tvtng check to win a bishop ......................................................................................................... 52 Winning a bishop without giving check on the first move ..... . ................. . ..................................... 62 Winning a Knight t .tving check to win a knight ............. 70 .............................................................. 77 ......................... ................................................................ 83 ........................................................................................... Wtnning a knight without giving check on the first move . Defensive Tactics ,,1vtng the king ................ ,,1vtng the queen ,,1vtng a rook .................... . ................ 87 .................................................................................................................................. 95 ........................................................................................................... ,,1vtng a minor piece Practice . . .................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................... Solutions ................................................................................................................ 100 106-109 110-114 Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers This book of chess problems challenges the student to practice typical tactical ideas. There is a great number of such motifs in both attack and defense. Some of these ideas -including the "cross" (a type of double pin), the unstop­ pable attack, closing the trap, the skewer, the x-ray attack, removing the guard, reinforcing the attack, and many others - are not always given the kind of attention they deserve. Many books cover typical attacking methods, but very few provide adequate coverage of defensive techniques. Thi� can be explained from a psychological standpoint: it is more exciting to look for winning moves than it is to try to defend a bad position. However, in order to become a great player, the student needs to know how to both attack and defend. That is why learning typical defensive methods is no less important than knowing attacking methods. Learning the typical ways to defend is not easy. There­ f(lre, in this book most problems are arranged by topic, which will serve as a hint for the student. The next volume in this series, however, will offer problems with no hints, so as to reinforce the skills acquired while reading this book. To become a great player, the student needs to learn both skills: how to attack and how to defend. Winning the Queen Giving check to win the queen Skewer check Black to move. 3 :1 h (' d t' f g h a 7 h t' d t' 6 f g h Remove the guard White to move. 7 8 9 a b c d 11 e f g h Double attack White to move. 13 a h c d e f g h 17 9 Double check White to move. a h c d l· f g h 23 If\ Discovered check White to move. 29 30 11 Discovered attack White to move. 32 31 33 a h c d e f g h 35 12 Give a check that forces Black to sacrifice the queen White to move. 37 41 13 Deflect the white king from defending the queen Black to move. a h c d e f g h 47 14 Deflect the black king from defending the queen White to move. 50 49 53 15 Sacrifice to set up a skewer White to move. 55 59 16 Sacrifice to set up a double attack White to move. 65 17 X -ray attack Black to move. 18 Exploit a pinned chessman White to move. a b c d e 78 77 19 f g h Sacrifice to create a pin Black to move. 80 79 83 20 Force Black into a pin White to move. 89 90 21 Two checks in a row White to move. 93 a b c d 95 e f g h 22 Winning the queen without giving check on the first move Trap the queen White to move. 98 99 .1 h c d 101 e f 1-: h 23 102 Double attack on the queen Black to move. 24 Zugzwang White to move. • 1 h c d e f g h 113 25 Pin the white queen to the white king Black to move. 119 26 Pin followed by double attack White to move. a b c d e f g h 125 27 Pawn promotion White to move. 28 Threaten checkmate White to move. 1 33 a b c d e f g h 1 37 29 Winning a Rook Skewer check to win a rook Black to move. a b c d e f g h 139 30 Remove the guard White to move. a b c d e f g h 1 49 31 Double attack White to move. 1 53 32 Double check Black to move. 33 Discovered check Black to move. 34 Discovered attack White to move. 173 35 Give a check that forces Black to sacrifice the rook White to move. a b c d e f g h 1 77 36 Deflect the king White to move. :1 b c d e f g h 185 37 Exploit a pinned chessman White to move. a h c d e f g h 191 38 Reinforce the attack Black to move. 193 a b c d e f g h 197 39 Two checks in a row White to move. 199 a h (' d 20.� (' r g h a 40 h c d e 204 f g h Winning a rook without giving check on the first move Trap the rook White to move. a b c d e f g h f g h 206 a h l' d 209 l' r g h a 41 h c d e 210 Skewer Black to move. 42 Remove the guard Black to move. a b c d e f g h 217 43 Double attack White to move. 44 Discovered attack Black to move. 229 231 233 45 Attack the defender Black to move. 235 237 238 239 46 Zugzwang White to move. 47 Close the trap Black to move. 250 48 Pin Black to move. 2 53 2 55 49 The cross-pin Win a rook or get a queen for a rook White to move. 50 Mate threat Black to move. a b c d e f g h 265 Sl Winning a Bishop Giving check to win a bishop Skewer check Black to move. a h c d 27'; e l' g h a 52 h c d e 276 l' g h Remove the guard White to move. 2 79 a b c d 281 e f g h a 53 b c d e 282 f g h Double attack White to move. 54 Double check Black to move. 290 291 293 55 Discovered check White to move. 297 299 300 56 Discovered attack Black to move. 301 305 57 Give a check that forces White to sacrifice the bishop Black to move. 308 307 309 58 Pin White to move. 315 318 317 59 Reinforce the attack White to move. 319 323 60 Give two checks in a row to win the bishop White to move. 330 329 61 Winning a bishop without giving check on the first move Trap the bishop Black to move. 331 333 a h c d e f g h a 33S h c d e 336 62 f g h Skewer White to move. 339 a h c d 341 e f g h a 63 b c d e 342 f g h Double attack White to move. 64 Attack the defender White to move. 350 351 352 353 65 Zugzwang Black to move. 355 359 66 Close the trap White to move. 67 Pin White to move. 68 The cross-pin White to move. 377 69 Winning a Knight Giving check to win a knight Skewer check White to move. 379 a h c d 3R3 e f g h a 70 b c d e 3R4 f g h Remove the guard Black to move. 387 a b c d 389 e f g h a 71 b c d e 390 f g h Double attack White to move. a b c 393 d e f g h f g h 394 a b c d e 396 72 Discovered check Black to move. 398 73 Discovered attack White to move. 74 Give a check that forces Black to sacrifice the knight White to move. 75 Pin Black to move. 76 Winning a knight without giving check on the first move Trap the knight White to move. a h c d 425 e f g h a 77 h c d e 426 f g h Skewer Black to move. 78 Double attack Black to move. 79 Attack the defender Black to move. 80 Close the trap Black to move. 81 Pin Black to move. a h c d 455 e f g h a 82 h c d e 456 f g h Albin Countergambit 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e 462 83 f g h Budapest Gambit 1 . d4 4)f6 2. c4 e5 White to move. Find the best continuation. 84 Budapest Gambit 1 . d4 4Jf6 2. c4 e5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 85 Grunfeld Defense 1. d4 4Jf6 2. c4 g6 3. 4Jc3 d5 White to move. Find the best continuation. 86 GnJnfeld Defense 1 . d4 4Jf6 2. c4 g6 3. 4Jc3 d5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e 486 H7 f g h King's Indian Defense 1. d4 4Jf6 2. c4 g6 3. 4Jc3 itg7 White to move. Find the best continuation. 88 King's Indian Defense 1 . d4 4Jf6 2. c4 g6 3. 4Jc3 itg7 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 89 Queen's Indian Defense 1 . d4 4Jf6 2. c4 e6 3. 4Jf3 b6 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e 500 a b c d e f g h 503 90 f g h Nimzo-lndian Defense 1 . d4 4Jf6 2. c4 e6 3. 4Jc3 itb4 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 505 509 510 91 Defending in the Opening Defending in the Closed Games Positions 2-3 moves into the game White to move. Find the best move. a b c d e f g h f g h 514 a h l' d SIS l' r g h a 92 h c d l· SI6 Positions 2-3 moves into the game Black to move. Find the best move. a b c d e f g h a b c 517 a h c d S21 d e f g h r � h 518 e l' � h a 93 I> (' d l' S22 Positions 4 moves into the game White to move. Find the best move. a b c d e f g h 528 527 94 Positions 4 moves into the game Black to move. Find the best move. a 533 b c d e 534 95 f g h Positions 4-5 moves into the game White to move. Find the best move. 535 538 537 539 96 Positions 5-6 moves into the game Black to move. Find the best move. a b c d e f g h e f g h 541 a b c d 543 a h c d e 546 97 f g h Defending in the Semi-Open Games Positions 3 moves into the game White to move. Find the best move. a b c d e f g h a b c 547 a b c d d e f g h f g h 548 e f g h e f g h 549 a h c d a 551 h c d e 552 98 Pin White to move. 553 557 558 99 Saving a minor piece Eliminate the attacker Black to move. 100 Get away from the attacked square Black to move. a h c d e 570 lot f g h Block the attack Black to move. 572 573 102 Counterattack White to move. 577 579 a b c d e 582 103 f g h Defend with another piece or pawn White to move. 104 Pin White to move. 589 590 591 592 a b c d e 594 593 105 f g h Practice Attack o r defense Find the best move White to move. 597 a h c d 199 598 e f g h a 106 b c d e 600 f g h Find the best move Black to move. a h c d c 60S f M h a 107 h c d L· 606 f M h Find the best move White to move. 108 Find the best move Black to move. a b c d e 618 109 f g h Solutions 1. l....§e8+. 40.1. .§d8+. 68.1....§e2+. 2. l....§a4+. 41.1. .§f8+. 69.1....§h4+. 3.1...Jlg7+. 42.1. �t7+. 70.1...Jld5+. 4.1...Jld4+. 43. l...Jlb6+. 71. l...Jlxe6+. 5.1...�a5+. 44. l...Jlxg2+. 72. l...Jlxf5+. 6.1...�hl+. 45.1...�a2+. 73.1. .§a6+. 7.1. Jlxc6+. 46.1...h2+. 74.1. Jlxc6+. 8.1. �xe6+. 47. l....§e6+. 75.1. .§xd7+. 9.1. Jlxg7+. 48.1...b3+. 76.1. �xf6+. 10.1. .§xg7+. 49.1. d7+. 77.1. �d6+. 11.1. fxe6+. 50.1. .§aS+. 12.1. Jlxf6+. 51.1. Jlh7+. 78.1. �xa5+ and 2. �xc3. 13.1. Jlxd3+. 52.1. .§xg6+. 14.1. .§h5+. 53.1. Jla6+. 15.1. �g7+. 54.1. �xe6+. 16.1. .§d7+. 55.1. .§xe4+ <it>xe4 2. .§el+. 17.1. �c7+. 18.1. d7+. 19.1. Jlc6++. 20.1. �xd6++. 21.1. bxc5++. 22.1. �c4++. 23.1. .§e6++. 24.1. �d5++. 25.1. c5+. 26.1. d6+. 27.1. �b7+. 28.1. .§xb4+. 29.1. Jle5+. 30.1. �c3+. 31.1. e6+. 32.1. f4+. 33.1. Jle3+. 34.1. Jld6+. 35.1. �f6+. 36.1. .§xc5+. 37.1. d7+. 38.1. .§h8+. 39. 1. Jlf6+. 79. l....§hl+ 2. <it>xhl �xh3+. 56.1. .§xf7+ <it>xt7 2. �h7+. 57.1. .§e5+ <it>xe5 2. �e3+. 58.1. Jlxe5+ <it>xe5 2. �al+. 59.1. .§xe5+ <it>xe5 2. �g5+. 60.1. Jlxe3+ <it>xe3 2. �f2+. 61.1. .§xe6+ �xe6 2. d5+. 62.1. .§xe4+ �xe4 2. Jlxc6+. 63.1. Jlb5+ <it>xb5 2. �xc7+. 64.1. .§xe4+ �xe4 2. �d6+. 65.1. Jlxt7+ <it>xt7 (l...�xt7 2. �d6+) 2. �e5+. 66.1. Jld7+ <it>xd7 (l...�xd7 2. �f6+) 2. �e5+. 67. l...l:]a6+. 93.1. g6+ <it>h8 2. Jlg7+. 94.1. b6+ <it>a8 2. b7+. 95.1. .§xe4+ fxe4 2. .§xe4+. 96.1. �xg6+ <it>g8 2. �xe7+. 97.1. e7. 98.1. Jlg6. 99.1. Jlxc7. 100.1. �e6. 101.1. .§aS. 102.1. .§g8. 80. l...Jlg2+ 2. <it>xg2 103.1...Jlb3. 104. l....§f5. �xf4. 81. l...gl�+ 2. <it>xgl 105. l...exd3. �xa2. 106. l...Jlc5. 82. l...Jlxb2+ 2. <it>xb2 �xa5. 107. l...�c3. 108.1...�c4. 83.1....§al+ 2. <it>xal 109.1. Jlh6. �xa3+. 110.1. Jlg8. 84.1....§c3+ 2. <it>xc3 111.1. <it>d7. �xe3+. 85.1. .§hl+ <it>g8 2. 112.1. .§a5. �xg6. 113.1. <it>b7. 86.1. d7+ <it>f8 2. �xf6+. 115. l....Q.b4. 114.1. �c6. 87.1. Jlh7+ �xh7 (l...<it>h8 2. �xh6) 2. �xh7. 117.1...Jlh4. 88.1. �b5+ <it>a8 2. �xa6+. 119. l....§al. 89.1. �e5+ <it>h7 2. �xg5. 90.1. .§h7+ <it>c8 2. �xd6. 91.1. �h7+, and after1...<it>f8 there follows 2. �h8+. 92.1. c4+, and Black can't avoid 2. Jlg3+. 110 116. l....§e8. 118. l....Q.b4. 120. l...Jld4. 121.1. .§e8 �xeS 2. �c7+. 122.1. �g5 �xg5 2. .§xd5+. 123.1. �b5 �xb5 2. �xc7+. 124.1. l,txh5 �xh5 2. �f6+. 125. 1. Axb5 �xb5 2. �c7+. 126. 1. §xe4 �xe4 2. Axg6+. 127. 1. c7. 12S. 1. b7. 129. 1. ltg2. 130. 1. ltc7. 131. 1. §xb6 �xb6 (l...�e7 2. §xc6+) 2. cS�. 132. 1. ltg5 �xg5 (l...�e7 2. ltxf6) 2. gxhS�. 133. 1. f6 �xf6 (otherwise 2. �g7#) 2. §xf6. 134. 1. ltf6 �g7 (White was threatening 2. §hS#) 2. ltxg7. 135. 1. �c6 �xc6 (White was threatening 2. §xa7#) 2. bxc6. 136. 1. Ac6 �xc6 (White was threatening 2. �xa6#) 2. dxc6. 137. 1. �g6 �f5 (White was threatening 2. �h7#, and if 1... gxf6, then 2. �xh6#) 2. �xf5. 13S. 1. �g6 �xg6 (White was threatening 2. §hS#) 2. fxg6. 139. 1... §c1+. 140. 1... §b2+. 141. l...ite4+. 142. 1...ltb2+. 143. 1...�g1+. 144. l...�h4+. 145. 1. Axe7+. 146. 1. cxd6+. 147. 1. �xb7+. 14S. 1. �xf5+. 149. 1. .Q..xg6+. 150. 1. �xg7+. 190. 1. §xe6+. 224. 1. �d4. 151. 1. d6+. 191. 1. �b6+. 225. 1. �t7. 152. 1. Axd6+. 192. 1. �e5+. 226. 1. �t7. 153. 1. �xc7+. 227. 1. �xc7. 154. 1. �e7+. 193. 1...�e5+ followed by2... §xe2. 155. 1. �g6+. 194. l...�b5+. 229. 1...c4. 156. 1. �h5+. 195. 1...�d7+. 230. 1...d5. 157. 1...�xc2++. 196. 1...�d6+. 231. 1...b4. 15S. l...ltb4++. 197. 1... §exe4+ and 2... §xb4. 232. 1...d3. 159. 1... §c4++. 160. 1...�b3++. 161. 1... §h6++. 162. l...�e6++. 163. 1... §xe2+. 164. 1... §xf4+. 165. l....itb7+. 166. l...�g3+. 167. l...�e4+. 16S. 1...e5+. 169. 1. e6+. 170. 1. d5+. 171. 1. e5+. 172. 1. f4+. 173. 1. axb5+. 174. 1. b4+. 175. 1. d7+. 176. 1. ltf6+. 177. 1. §eS+. 19S. l...�d5+. 199. 1. d6+ <;,t>eS 2. d7+. 200. 1. §a7+ and 2. §aS+. 203. 1. �b5+ <;t>a7 2. �b6+. 242. 1. <;t>b5. 204. 1. �h5+ <;t>e7 2. �e5+. 244. 1. g7. 205. 1. <;,t>g1. 206. 1. g7. 207. 1. <;t>b3. 20S. 1. ltbS. 209. 1. <;,t>f6. 210. 1. �cS. 211. 1...itg7. 1SO. 1. §gS+. 215. 1...�e4. 1S1. 1. e6+. 216. l...�a1 (but not l...�hS 2. h6). 1S6. 1. ltc5+. 1S7. 1. §xa6+. 1SS. 1. �xg6+. 1S9. 1. �d5+. 237. 1... §xh4. 240. 1... §f6. 179. 1. §f5+. 1S5. 1. �g5+. 235. 1...b3. 236. 1... §d4. 202. 1. �c7+ <;t>a7 2. �b5+. 213. 1...itb2. 1S4. 1. Aa6+. 234. 1...b4. 23S. 1...c4. 214. 1...�gS. 1S2. 1. e3+. 233. 1...g5. 201. 1. ltf7+ <;t>h7 2. itg6+. 17S. 1. §bS+ §dS (but not l...�eS 2. §xeS#) 2. §xdS+. 1S3. 1. ltf7+. 22S. 1. �c6. 212. 1...ltc6. 217. 1...fxg3. 21S. 1...cxb6. 219. l...�xf3. 220. l...itxc3. 221. l....itxf4. 222. 1...dxc4. 223. 1. d7. 111 239. 1...e4. 241. 1. h7. 243. 1. d4. 245. 1. g4. 246. 1. �c4. 247. 1...g5 followed by 2... <;,t>g6. 24S. 1...d6 followed by 2... <;t>b6. 249. 1... §hS with the idea of 2... <;t>b6. 250. 1... <;t>b5 followed by2...lte7. 251. l...�f6, and th en 2... <;t>d2 and 3... <;t>e3. 252. l...itc1 with th e idea of 2... <;t>d3 and 3... <;t>c2. 253. 1... §xc2. 254.t...Ab4. 255. 1...ltf8. 256. 1...�h4. 257. l...§a2. 25S. l.....Q.a4. 259.1. .§.xh7 .§.xh7 (White was threatening to take on ti) 2. �xf8. 260.1. �d6. 261.1. �c5. 262.1. �el. 263.1. �xf5. 264.1. �d1. 265. l...�e3 2. �fl (or 2. .§.d3+ �xd3) 2....§.h1+. 266. l...�b3 2. .§.xd3 (Black threatened 2... �c2#) 2...�(.§.)xd3. 267.1...�g3 2. .§.cl+ (Black threatened 2... �h2#) 2...Jlxc1. 26S.1...4)b4 2. .§.d2 (Black threatened 2... �xa2#) 2...�xd2. 269.1...4)c3 2. .§.a4 (Black threatened 2... .§.xa2#) 2...4)xa4. 2S9.1...Jlxc3++. 290.1...4)xd3++. 291. l...Jle5++. 292.1....§.b5++. 293.1...dxc4++. 294.1...4::\b5++. 295.1. Jlxb6+. 296.1. 4)xb6+. 297.1. b6+. 29S.1. e4+. 299.1. 4)d4+. 300.1. Jld4+. 301. l...Jlb6+. 302.1...(3+. 303.1...4::\e5+. 304. l...f5+. 305.1....§.a7+. 306. 1...4)c5+. 307.1....§.e1+. 30S. l...�aS+. 309.1....§.a1+. 270. l....§.ee1 2. .§.g1 (defending against 2... .§.h1#) 2....§.xg1. 31l. l....§.a1+. 271.1....§.a1+. 312.1...c2+ 272. l...Jlb2+. 313.1. 4Jxe6+. 273. l....§.g6+. 314.1. .§.xh6+. 274. l...Jlc6+. 315.1. �xb6+. 275. l...�a3+. 316.1. 4)f6+. 276.1...�g1+. 317.1. 4)c6+. 310. l....§.gS+. 277.1. dxe5+. 31S.1. .Q.xb7+. 27S.1. .§.xbS+. 319.1. �e4+. 279.1. �xeS+. 320.1. �h6+. 2SO. 1. .§.xh7+. 321.1. �b2+. 2S1.1. .Q.xd7+. 322.1. �h1+. 2S2.1. .§.xh6+. 323.1. �hS+. 2S3.1. f5+. 324.1. �h1+. 2S4. 1. .§.cS+. 325.1. .§.g1+ followed by2. .§.h1+. 2S5. 1. 4)f6+. 2S6. 1. �d5+. 2S7.1. �h 5+. 2SS. 1. �a4+. 326.1. b4+ �a6 2. b5+. 327. 1. 4)g6+ �h 7 2. 4::\fB+. 32S.1. .§.hS+ followed by 2. 4Je5+. 364.1. 4)e3 followed by 2. �h2. 329.1. c4+ followed by2. Jla3+. 365.1. c4 followed by 2. b5. 330.1. Jlb5+ �dS 2. 4)e6+. 366.1. d3 followed by 2. .§.b2. 331. l...c4. 367.1. .§.xb6. 332. l...g5. 36S.1. �xg6. 333.1...4::\c3. 369.1. f4. 334.1...�g2. 370.1. h6. 335.1....§.b3. 371. 1. �a1. 336.1...�c3. 337.1. .§.e1. 372.1. Jlc7 (but not 1. Jlc5 .§.bS). 33S.1. Jlg2. 373.1. �h1. 339.1. .§.d7. 374.1. �d3. 340.1. f4. 375.1. Jlc2. 341.1. .§.a6. 376.1. JlcS. 342.1. �h5. 377. 1. �xc3. 343.1. e5. 37S.1. �d1. 344.1. .§.d5. 379.1. .§.f7+. 345.1. .§.g4. 3SO.1. Jlf3+. 346.1. 4Jc5. 3S1.1. .§.eS+. 347.1. 4Je5. 3S2.1. �a2+. 34S.1. �as. 3S3.1. �h7+. 349.1. d5. 3S4.1. �d7+. 350.1. Jlb3. 3S5.1....§.xg2+. 351.1. 4)c5. 3S6. l...Jlxf3+. 352.1. a5. 3S7.1...�xd4+. 353.1. 4::\d6. 3SS. l...dxe4+. 354.1. .§.e4. 3S9. l....§.xd3+. 355.1...�h3. 390. l....Q.xb2+. 356. l....Q.e5. 391.1. .Q.b5+. 357.1...4)(3. 392.1. .§.xe4+. 35S.1...4)d6. 393.1. .Q.xf6+. 359.1....§.fl. 394.1. �a4+. 360.1...�c2. 395.1. �h5+ (but not1. �a4+ c6). 361.1. 4)c5 followed by2. �c7. 396. 1. �hS+. 362.1. g3 followed by 2. \t'g2. 397. l....§.xd7+. 363. 1. 4)d2 followed by2. �b2. 399.1....§.d5+. 11? 39S.1....§.xe3+. 400.1...4::\cS+. 401. l.....Q.eS+. 402. l...J;ta4+. 443. l...i;te6. 479.1...4Jf5. 403.1. d4+. 444.1...4:)e6. 4SO.1...§.gS. 404.1. 4Je5+. 433. l...e5. 445. l...b4 followed by 4Sl.1. J;txf8. 2...<;!tc2. 4S2.1. Axc6. 446. l...i;te5 followed 4S3.1. �xeS. by2...<;!tg6. 4S4.1. �xeS+. 447. l...h4 followed by 4S5. l. �xdS, and 2...f5. White's d-pawn 44S.1...4:)c5 followed queens. by2... <;!(g7. 4S6.1. �xeS+ �xeS 449.1...§.d4 followed 2. §.f8, winning back by2...c3. the queen. 450. l...f6 followed by 4S7.1. �d6. 2... <;!tt7 and 3...<;!tg7. 4SS. l. �g4. 451. l...e5. 4S9.1. �h6. 452. l...c5. 490.1. �xa7. 453. l...i;tb7. 491.1. �a6. 454.1...e4. 492.1. �dS. 455.1...�a5. 493. l...§.h5. 456.1...�e7. 494.1...4:)e7. 457. l...<;!txe7. 495.1...4Jd5. 45S.1...4:)xf6. 496. l...i;tb5. 459.1...4:)xc7. 497.1...b5. 460. l...§.xg6. 49S. l...e5. 461. l...i;txa6. 499. l...i;txbl+. 462. l...i;txhS. 500. l...J;th4+. 463.1. <;!te3. 501. l...§.a6. 464.1. <;!(f3. 502. l...J;te4. 465.1. <;!tf4. 503.1...itd7. 466.1. <;!(fl. 504.1...4Jd5. 467.1. <;!td4. 505.1. �xb2+ 46S.1. <;!tg3. §.xb2, stalemate. 469.1. f6. 506.1. �xh5+ 434.1...§.d6. 470.1. 4Jf5+. �xh5, stalemate. 435. l...i;td5. 471.1. 4Jb4. 436.1...§.f4. 472.1. 4Jd3. 507.1. <;!ta3 §.xc2, stalemate. 437. l...J;tc5. 473.1. J;tb6. 43S. l...�d4. 474.1. �g7. 439.1...c4. 475. l...exf4. 440. l...g4. 476. l...i;txel. 441. l....lle3. 477. l...<;!tb7. 442. l...c5. 47S. l...)t>d6. 405.1. §.e4+. 406.1. d5+. 407.1. i;td5+. 40S.1. §.b3+. 409.1. hS�+. 410.1. §.el+. 411.1. §.d4+. 412.1. J;ta6+. 413.1. c7+. 414.1. �dS+. 415.1...4Jxf3+. 416.1...§.xh3+. 417.1...4Jxe4+. 41S. l...i;txc4+. 419. l...�xc3+. 420.1...4Jd4+. 421.1. §.d7. 422.1. <;!(t7. 423.1. <;!tt7. 424.1. J;tfl. 425.1. e5. 426.1. �e5. 427. l...§.d3. 42S. l...J;tg6. 429.1...�eS. 430. l...J;tc6. 431. l...§.f5. 432.1...�aS. 50S.1. <;!(hl i;txf2, stalemate. 509.1. <;!tc2 §.xd4, stalemate. 510.1. �h2+ ltxh2, stalemate. IH 511.1...4:)g3+ (but not1...�xaS, because of the in-between check 2. 4Jf3+) 2. <;!(h2 4::\fl+, perpetual check. 512. l...i;tc2+ 2. <;!(a2 i;tb3+, perpetual check. 513. l...§.g2+ 2. <;!thl §.gl+' perpetual check. 514.1...4::\c3+ 2. <;!tel (but not 2. <;!tal §.a2#) 2...4:)a2+, perpetual check. 515. l...J;txe5+ 2. <;!tgl i;td4+, perpetual check. 516.1...4::\g2+ and then 2...4:)e3+, with perpetual check. 517.1. �xb5. 51S.1. �xb6. 519.1. �xh6. 520.1. J;txc4. 521.1. §.dl. 522.1. §.d2. 523.1. §.dl, and Black can't play1... §.xal because of 2. §.d8#. 524.1. §.al, and Black can't play1... i;txh3 because of 2. §.aS#. 525.1. 4Jf6, and because of the threat of 2. §.h7#, Black has to playl...i;te4. 526. l. i;th6, and Black can't play1... exdl� because of 2. itg7#. 527.1. 4:)e5, and Black can't play1... 4:)xh4 because of 2. t;:Jfi#. 528. 1. lte2, and Black can't play 1... ltxh6 because of 2. lta6#. 529. 1....§.f7. 530. l....§.d7. 531. l....§.b7. 532. 1....§.d6 (but not l....§.d7 2. �e6+). 533. l....§.a4 (but not 1....§.d5 or 1....§.e4, because of 2. ltf3). 561. 1....§.xe7. 598. 1. ltc5, saving the bishops. 562. l...ltxc4+. 599. 1. 4Jxf5+, winning the queen. 563. 1....§.xb7. 564. 1...�xd6. 600. 1. ltxg6+, winning the exchange. 565. 1...4Jg6. 566. 1...4Jg5. 601. 1...4Jf3+, winning White's queen for the knight. 567. 1...4Jb3. 568. l...ita7. 569. l...lte5. 602. l...e5, getting rid of the pin. 570. 1...4je8. 603. l...ith2+, winning the exchange. 571. 1...4)e4. 534. 1....§.c7 (the only move, since Black has to watch out for 2. 4Je7+, which could follow after the careless 1....§.xf5). 572. l...b4. 535. 1. .§.f3. 577. 1. 'it'f7. 536. 1. d4. 578. 1. ltf6. 537. 1. .§.e3. 579. 1. 4Je5. 538. 1.4Jf3. 580. 1. 4Je6. 539. 1. d5. 581. 1. g4. 540. 1. ltb2. 582. 1. .§.a3. 604. l...ita6, and White has to give up either a bishop, or the queen for two minor pieces. 573. l...ltf7. 574. L.ltd7. 575. 1...4Jd7. 576. l...lta7. 541. 1...4Jd4+. 583. 1. b4. 542. 1...b5+. 584. 1. g3. 543. 1...e5+. 585. 1. 4Jd2. 544. l...lta2. 586. 1. 'it'g4. 545. 1...4Jd7. 587. 1. 4Jb3. 546. 1...4Jgf6. 588. 1. �b2. 547. l...lte5. 589. 1. 4Jc5+. 548. 1... 'it'f6. 590. 1. ltc4. 549. 1...�d4. 591. 1. 4Jc6. 550. 1...4Jf5. 592. 1. lte6. 551. l....§.c7. 593. 1. .§.f5. 605. l...�h8, and White loses the rook due to the pin. 606. l...ltb2+, winning the exchange. 607. 1. 4Jd6+, winning the rook. 608. 1. .§.d5, defending both minor pieces. 609. 1. .§.xf6+, winning the queen (but not 1. �xf4+ .§.xf4 2. .§.xf4 cl�#). 610. 1. ltb5+, winning the queen for a bishop. 552. l...f6. 594. 1. .§.a3. 553. 1. lte3. 595. 1. .§.e4+, and White wins the queen for a rook. 554. 1. ltb4. 555. 1. .§.b4. 556. 1. .§.xd4. 557. 1. �g4. 558. 1. �h7. 559. l...exf4+. 596. 1. ltfl, saving the bishop. 597. 1. .§.flH, winning the queen for a rook. 560. 1...4Jxel. 114 611. 1. 4Jxf8, winning an exchange, because after l...cxd5 White plays 2. 4Jg6+ and 3. 4Jxe7. 612. 1. �xc8, and Black loses a rook. 613. l...ltb6, winning the rook. 614. 1....§.d4+, and discovered check wins the bishop. 615. 1...4Jg3, winning a rook. 616. l....§.c2, and the pin allows Black to save both pieces. 617. 1...4Jf3+, winning the queen because 2. gxf3leads to checkmate after, for example, 2....§.g6+ 3. 'it'h2 �xh3#. 618. l...ltd6 allows Black to keep the extra piece, since White can't play2. 4Jxc4 ltxf4+, while 2. .§.xc4 is answered stronglyby2...ltxe5. Igor Sukhin Chess Camp Volume 7: Opening Tactics © 2012 Igor Sukhin All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by an information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. Publisher: Mongoose Press 1005 Boylston Street, Suite 324 Newton Highlands, MA 02461 info@mongoosepress.com www. MongoosePress.com ISBN: 978-1-936277·30-8 1·936277·30-1 Library of Congress Control Number: 2010932524 Distributed to the trade by National Book Network custserv@nbnbooks.com, 800-462-6420 For all other sales inquiries please contact the publisher. Editor: Jorge Amador Typesetting: Frisco Del Rosario Cover Design: AI Dianov First English edition Contents Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers 5 ................................. Silly Games (mirror-image) games Winning a piece on moves 2-4 of the game < :opycat 7 ................................................................. ........................................... Winning Material in the Open Games ........................ Winning Material in the Semi-Open Games Winning Material in the Closed Games Defending in the Opening Solutions .............. ..................... ........................................... ............................................................. 11 19 50 68 92 11 0-115 Note for Coaches, Parents, Teachers, and Trainers By this point in the Chess Camp series, the student has acquired experi­ ence in solving problems to master both typical tactical techniques for gain­ ing a material advantage (the double attack, discovered check, and so on) and defensive methods (escaping from attack, counterattacking, etc.). In previous volumes, the material was grouped by theme. Now the student must use his or her acquired skills in conditions where the theme of the attacking or defensive maneuver is unknown. This corresponds more closely to the reality of a chess game, in which you don't immediately know which specific aspect of the position will be the defining one (a pin; the poor position of a piece; something else). Students themselves must carefully an alyze the positions that have been created, get a feel for their peculiarities, and work out which specific method of play needs to be used to win material '1r defend the position. The contents of this book are classified by opening type. This will help the beginning player to familiarize himself with the fundamental tactical ideas that are characteristic of a particular opening, as well as with some patterns to he found in the treasure trove of the chess arts. The tactical blows most com­ l n o n ly encountered in the games of beginners are presented with a greater number of examples (in different openings) than are other, rarely encountered tactical ideas. The examples include both very simple, one-move problems and positions 111 which a beautiful maneuver will not be found right away. Some attention has been given to rare opening systems, such as openings where the queen romes into the game early. These kinds of positions occur frequently in the games of inexperienced players, but they are not always given the amount of ullention they deserve in the vast chess literature. When solving the problems in which a defensive maneuver needs to be II nmd, above all the student must see the threat itself (check, double attack, l'll'. ), and- based on that- start to look for the best defensive move (or 111ane u ver) . This defensive idea may be: 1) a counterattack in which you man­ llge to defend and to acquire a material advantage; 11mterial equality; 3) 2) a defense that preserves a defense in a difficult position, when even after the dd'cnsive maneuver your opponent's position remains preferable (but a quick loss is likely if you fail to find the best move). Silly Games Copycat (mirror-image) games Wanting to take the game to a draw, Black is copying White's moves. Punish him! White to move. Win the queen. a b c d e f g h e f g h 1 a b c d a b c d h l' d f g h e f g h 4 3 a e e f g h a h c d 6 7 White to move. Win a rook. 7 8 9 a h c d 11 e f g h White to move. Win a knight. 13 :1 h c d e f g h a b c d e 18 17 9 f g h White to move. Win a bishop. a b c d e 20 a h c d e f g h 23 10 f g h Silly Games Winning a piece on moves 2-4of the game Black to move. Win the queen on the second move of the game. a b c d e f g h a b c d 25 a b c d h c d f g h e f g h e f g h 26 e f g h a b c 27 a e d 28 e f g h a 29 b c d 30 11 Black to move. Win a bishop on the second move of the game. a b c d e f g h 31 a b c d 32 e f g h e f g h 33 a h c d 35 12 Black to move. Win a knight on the second move of the game. 37 39 a b c d e f g h 41 13 White to move. Win a pawn on the second move of the game. a b c d e f g h a b c 43 a b c d d e f g h e f g h 44 e f g h a b c d 48 47 14 Black to move. Win the exchange or a pawn on the second move of the game. a b c d e f g h e f g h e f g h 50 a b c d 52 a b c d 54 53 15 White to move. Win a rook on the third move of the game. a b c d e f g h a 57 b c d c d e 56 55 a b e f g h 59 16 f g h Black to move. Win the queen on the third move of the game. 17 Black to move. Win the queen on the fourth move of the game. a b c d e 68 a b c d e f g h 71 18 f g h Winning Material in the Open Games The opening variation 1. e4e5 2. �h5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h e f g h e f g h 73 a b c d 75 a b c d 77 19 The opening variation 1 e4e5 2. �h5 . White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h a b c d e 80 79 83 20 f g h King's Gambit 1. e4e5 2. f4 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 90 89 21 King's Gambit 1. e4e5 2. f4 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 91 92 93 22 Center Game 1. e4e5 2. d4 White to move. Find the best continuation. 97 99 Center Game 1. e4e5 2. d4 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e 108 24 f g h 1. e4e5 2. d4cxd4 3. c3 White to move. Find the best continuation. 109 a b c d e f g h a 113 b c d e 114 25 f g h Bishop's Opening 1. e4e5 2. �c4 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h a 117 b c d e 118 26 f g h Bishop's Opening 1. e4e5 2. ilc4 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 12 5 27 Vienna Game 1. e4e5 2. �c3 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 127 28 Damiano's Defense 1. e4e5 2. {) f3 f6 White to move. Find the best continuation. 133 135 a b c d e f g h a 137 b c d e 138 29 f g h The opening variation 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 �f6 White to move. Find the best continuation. 139 a b c d e 142 30 f g h Latvian Gambit 1 . e4e5 2. 4Jf3 f5 White to move. Find the best continuation. 31 Latvian Gambit 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 f5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 153 32 Philidor's Defense 1. e4e5 2. 4Jt3 d6 White to move. Find the best continuation. 1 59 33 Philidor's Defense 1. e4e5 2. �f3 d6 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 167 34 The opening variation 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 ild6 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 173 35 Petroff's Defense 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4:Jf6 White to move. Find the best continuation. 175 179 36 Petroff's Defense 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4Jf6 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 37 Scotch Game 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4Jc6 3. d4 White to move. Find the best continuation. 8 7 .... ./ � �%'"/" �%;--�<�S %;liBAB�B "� �%;-�:X ;. � �:X �:X t t rr • rr rr r.:;; , �, %41 ·--''l %....- %:;;h----/'l. • � � � L.!i,:r�··���"0<� � � 4J�t� - /;, �----.: � �t � �--�� � � �Jk�� � � �--�i� ----� "·; %i<'f'��%�--� ft �� � it�� , ft �� ·--' � 1�f��r .... � � <��45�'11 z _____ 6 5 4 3 2 1 a . . � c d 7 ' � b 8 e f 6 5 4 3 2 1 Y g h �%"4 .. . / %;"�BAil �%;--�'· !i,: -��S � i� i� � r.:; '"'"''l. �'·----''l. % t i� ,·----''l. t � � � � � � � � � -ft - � � � � � �. � --�� --� �· t -� ��i�ft i�%'�'l.' ft�� 'l. % / �§i . . � Wlt� �§ � <.. a 191 . ·· · :% ' · � � L!i,: b c d e 192 38 f g h Goring Gambit 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4Jc6 3. d4cxd44. c3 White to move. Find the best continuation. 1 93 39 Two Knights' Defense 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4Jc6 3. �c4 4Jf6 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 201 203 40 Two Knights' Defense 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4Jc6 3. Ac4 4Jf6 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 207 41 Four Knights' Game 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4Jc6 3. 4Jc3 4Jf6 White to move. Find the best continuation. 42 Four Knights' Game 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4Jc6 3. 4Jc3 4Jf6 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h f g h 218 a b c d e 220 a b c d e f g h 221 43 Giuoco Piano 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4Jc6 3. �c4�c5 White to move. Find the best continuation. 22 3 a b c d e 228 44 f g h Giuoco Piano 1. e4e5 2. 4Jt3 4:Jc6 3. itc4itc5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 22 9 a b c d 230 e f g h 231 a b c d e 234 233 45 f g h Evans Gambit 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4.Jc6 3. �c4�c5 4. b4 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c 235 d e f g h f g h 2 36 a 2 39 b c d e 240 46 Ruy Lopez 1 e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4Jc6 3. Ab5 . White to move. Find the best continuation. 47 Ruy Lopez 1. e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4Jc6 3. itb5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 48 Ruy Lopez 1 e4e5 2. 4Jf3 4Jc6 3. ltb5 . White to move. Find the best continuation. 253 a b c d e f g h a 255 b c d e 2 56 49 f g h Winning Material in the Semi-Open Games Scandinavian Defense 1. e4d5 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 2 59 a b c d e 264 50 f g h Scandinavian Defense 1. e4d5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h a 269 b c d e 270 51 f g h Sicilian Defense 1. e4c5 White to move. Find the best continuation. 52 Sicilian Defense 1. e4c5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h e f g h 277 a b c d 281 Sicilian Defense 1. e4c5 White to move. Find the best continuation. 283 a b c d e f g h 287 54 Sicilian Defense 1. e4c5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 290 2 93 ss Sicilian Defense 1. e4c5 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e 296 2 99 300 56 f g h French Defense 1. e4e6 White to move. Find the best continuation. 301 302 303 a b c d e f g h 306 305 57 French Defense 1. e4e6 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 307 309 58 French Defense 1. e4e6 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e 314 31 5 317 318 59 f g h Caro-Kann Defense 1. e4c6 White to move. Find the best continuation. 319 a b c d e f g h a b c d e 324 323 60 f g h Caro-Kann Defense 1. e4c6 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h e f g h 32 5 a b c d 32 9 330 61 Pirc Defense 1. e4d6 White to move. Find the best continuation. 331 333 335 62 Pirc Defense 1. e4d6 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 337 63 Owen's Defense 1. e4b6 White to move. Find the best continuation. 64 Owen's Defense 1. e4b6 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h a b c d e 354 353 65 f g h Alekhine's Defense 1. e4 4Jf6 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 355 357 358 359 66 Alekhine's Defense 1. e4 4:Jf6 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 67 Winning Material in the Closed Games Bird's Opening 1 . f4 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e 372 68 f g h From's Gambit 1. f4e5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 377 378 69 Orangutan Opening 1. b4 White to move. Find the best continuation. 380 379 383 70 Orangutan Opening 1. b4 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e 390 389 71 f g h English Opening 1. c4 White to move. Find the best continuation. 392 391 a b c d e 394 393 395 72 f g h English Opening 1. c4 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 397 399 a b c d e f g h 401 73 Reti's Opening 1. 4Jf3 White to move. Find the best continuation. 74 Reti's Opening 1. 4Jf3 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a h c d e 414 75 f g h Queen's Pawn Opening 1. d4 White to move. Find the best continuation. 76 Queen's Pawn Opening 1. d4 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e 426 77 f g h Dutch Defense 1. d4f5 White to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e f g h 42 9 78 Dutch Defense 1. d4f5 Black to move. Find the best continuation. 79 Queen's Gambit 1. d4d5 2. c4 White to move. Find the best continuation. 439 a b c d e f g h 443 80 Queen's Gambit 1. d4d5 2. c4 Black to move. Find the best continuation. a b c d e 450 81 f g h Albin Countergambit 1. d4d5 2. c4e5 White to move. Find the best continuation. 82 Defensive Tactics Saving the king Eliminate the attacker Black to move. a h c d 461 e f g h a 83 h c d e 462 f g h Get away from the attacked square White to move. a b c d e 466 84 f g h Block the check by interposing a piece or pawn White to move. 85 Find the best defense Black to move. a b c d e 480 86 f g h Saving the queen Eliminate the attacker White to move. a h c d e 486 87 f g h Get away from the attacked square White to move. 88 Block the attack on the queen Black to move. 493 89 Counterattack Black to move. 500 503 90 Stalemate White to move. a b c d e 510 509 91 f g h Perpetual check Black to move. 51 5 92 Pin White to move. 517 518 519 93 Mate threat White to move. 523 94 Saving a rook Evacuate the attacked square Black to move. a h c d e 534 533 95 f g h Interpose White to move. 537 539 96 Counterattack Black to move. 97 Defend with another piece Black to move. 552 551 98 Positions 2-3 moves into the game Black to move. Find the best move. a b c d e f g h a b c 553 d e b c d e 556 b c d g h f g h 554 a a f e f g h 558 557 99 Positions 3-4moves into the game White to move. Find the best move. a b c d e f g h a b c d e f g h f g h f g h 560 559 a b c d e 562 a b c d e 564 100 Positions 4moves into the game Black to move. Find the best move. a b c d e 570 101 f g h Positions 4moves into the game White to move. Find the best move. 572 a b c d e f g h 573 a h c d e 576 102 f g h Positions 5-6 moves into the game Black to move. Find the best move. a b c d e f g h a b c d e 578 577 579 582 103 f g h Defending in the Open Games Positions 3 moves into the game White to move. Find the best move. a b c d e f g h f g h 584 a b c d e 586 S88 587 104 Positions 3-4moves into the game Black to move. Find the best move. a b c d e f g h 589 a b c 591 e f g h f g h 592 a 593 d b c d c 594 Positions 3-4moves into the game White to move. Find the best move. 595 598 599 106 Positions 5-6 moves into the game Black to move. Find the best move. a h c d e 606 107 f g h Positions 5-6 moves into the game White to move. Find the best move. 108 Positions 7-8 moves into the game Black to move. Find the best move. 617 618 109 Solutions 1.1. �xh4. 35. l...d.xc4. 71. l...e5. 97. 1. �xe5+. 2.1. �xg5. 36.1...hxg5. 98.1. �d5. 3.1. �xa5. 37.1...�xd5. 72. l....\lb4 2. �xb4 <£)c2+. 4.1. �xb6. 38.1...cxd4. 73. 1...<£\xh5. 5. 1. <£)xc7+. 39.1...cxb5. 74.1...g6. 6.1. �xd8. 40. 1...<£\xe5. 75.1...d5. 7.1. §xa8. 41. l...d.xe4. 76.1...g6. 8.1. §xh8. 42.1...�xg5. 77.1....\lg4. 9. 1. .§.xg6. 43.1. .\lxb5. 103.1....\lb4. 10.1. §xf5. 44. 1. exf5. 78. 1...<£)d4 and 2... <£)xc2+. 11. 1. .§.xe5. 45.1. .\lxg5. 79. 1. �xe5+ and 2. �xh8. 105. 1...<£\f3+. 12. 1. .§.xa7. 46. 1. <£)xe5. 80. 1. e5. 13. 1. �xa4+. 47.1. cxb5. 14. 1. Axb5+. 48. 1. <£\xb5. 81. 1. .\lxh6,and if1... gxh6 then 2. �xf7#. 15. 1. <£)xf6+ and 2. cxd4. 49.1....\lxa3. 82. 1. �xe5+. 50.1....\lxh3. 83. 1. <£)xc7+. 51. l....\lxb4+. 52. 1...<£)xe4. 84. 1. <£)d5 �d8 2. <£)b6 g6 3. �f3. 53.1....\lxg4. 85. 1. <£)e2. 16. 1. �xc6+. 17. 1. exf6+. 18.1. Axc6+. 19. 1. �xc6+. 20. 1. �xeS+. 21. 1. Axc6+. 22. 1. Axb5+. 23. 1. �a4+ and 2. �xg4. 24.1. �h5+ and 2. �xc5. 54. 1...<£\xb4. 55. 1. ltxa8. 56.1. �xa8. 57.1. .\lxh8. 58.1. �xh7. 59. 1. <£)xa7. 60. 1. ltxh7. 25.1...bxa4. 6l. l....\lg4+. 26.1...gxh5. 62. 1...<£)d4+. 27. 1... .§.xh5. 63.1....\lb4. 28.1....\lxg4. 64. 1...<£)xc2+. 29. 1...<£)xh5. 65.1...itg4+. 30. 1...<£)xg4. 66.1...itb4+. 31. l...bxa6. 67.1...b6. 32. l...it(<£\)xh6. 68.1...ltd6. 33. l...cxb5. 69. 1...<£)f6. 34.1...exf4. 70. l...b5. 99. 1. f4. 100. 1. �e5+. 101. 1. .\lb5 �xb5 2. <£)xc7+. 102. 1. §d8+ �xd8 2. �xe4. 104. 1...<£)xe4. 106.1...�f6. 107. 1...<£)d4 2. �xb4 <£)xc2+. 108. l....\lxf2+ 2. �xf2 ( 2. �xf2 <£)xe4+) 2...<£\d3+. 109. 1. .\lg5,and if l...�f5( g6) then 2. �d8#. 110. 1. <£)e5,when 1... d.xe5 2. �d8# and 1... 87. l. ltf4 �e7 2. �h7 2. .\lxf7# win Axb8,when 2...�xe2 for White. 3. .§.el is good for 111.1. �d4. White. 112. 1. exf6. 88.1. Ac4. 113. 1. <£)d5 <£\xd5 2. 89.1. �c4. exd5. 90.1. .\lfl. 114. 1. .§.g3. 91.1...�h4+ 2. g3 115. 1. d.xe5+ �xe5 ( 2. �e2 �xe4#) 2... 2. .\lf4. �xe4+. 116. 1. Axc5. 92. l...g2+ 2. <£)xh4 117. 1. <£)e6. gxhl�. 118. l. �xd6,and 93. l...ite6,and 2. if l...cxd6 then 2. <£lh4 Axh4+. Axf7#. 94.1....\la4. 119.1. �xf7+ �xf7 95. 1...�e7 2. d4 ( 2. 2. d.xc6+,with the <£\f3 �xe4#) 2...d6. idea of 3. cxb7 and 4. 96. l.....Q.f6 2. �g3 bxa8�. ..Q.h4. 86.1. Ael. 110 150.1. g7+. 173. 1. �d5,and 1... <tlc6 2. �xf7#. 202. 1. <tlh4 with the idea of 2. <tlf6+. 151. 1...<tlxc2+. 174.1. �e2. 152. 1...<tlxf2+. 175. 1. <tlc6+. 153. l...<tle3+. 176. 1. c3 dxc3 2. bxc3. 203. 1. iixf7+ '\t'xf7 (1...'\t'e7 2. exf6+) 2. �xe4. 120. 1. §.d1. 149. 1. <tlg6+. 121. l...�a5+. 122.1...�xe4+,and if 2. .fie2 then 2... <tlf3#. 123. 1....fib4+ 2. c3 �xd4. 124. 1....fixc3. 125. 1...a6. 154. 1... §.g4 2. �h3 §.xe4+. 177.1. g4. 178. 1. �e2 �e7 (1... d5 2. d3) 2. <tld5. 155. 1....fid7 2. �xb4 <tlxc2+. 179. 1. .fixc6. 126. l...Jlg4 2. �d2 156. t...<tlf4,and e3,and if 3. �c3 e2#. White has to give up 180. 1. <tle6+. his queen,as 2. f3 127. 1. c3. 181. l...�a5+. �e2 doesn't save him. 128. 1. exd6+. 182. 1....fixf2+ 2. 157.1. <tld5. '\t'e2 .fig4+. 129.1. �8. 158. 1. <tle6+. 183. 1....fic5. 130. 1. a3 .fia5 2. 204. 1. <tlf6+ iixf6 2. �xd5. 205. 1....fig4. 206. l...�h4+. 207. 1....fia6+. 208. 1....fig4. 209. 1...<tle3+. 210. 1...<tle7 ( but not t...<tlb4 2. Jlg5 �xd5 3. §.d4). 184.1...Jlf6. 160.1. Jlb5. 131. 1. �e2+,when both 1...<tle7 2. <tlf6# 161. 1. a5 �xb2 2. and 1...Jle7 2. <tlf6+ Jlc3. '\t'f8 3. Jlh6# are 162. 1. <tle5 �h7 2. good for White. <tlxf7+. 132. 1. <tlg5,and if1... �xg5 then 2. �d5#. 163. 1...d5 with the idea of 2...Jlc5. 133. 1. �xe5+. 164. 1...a6. 134. 1. �h5+. 165.1...�e5. 135.1. �d5. 166. 1...<tlb6 2. �xd8 136. 1. .fih5. §.xd8. 137. 1. d4,threatening 167. 1...<tlc5 2. 2. .fic4+. Axf7+ ( 2. �a3 211. 1. .fih6 g6 2. .fixf8. 185. 1....fib7 2. �xa7 .fic5. 212.1. �e4. 193.1. �d5. 218. 1...�c4,and if 2. Jlb3 then 2...<tle2+ 3. '\t'h1 <tlg3+. 138.1. g3. <tld3) 2...�xf7. 194. 1. Jlxc6+. 219. 1....fixc3+. 139. 1. <tlxc7+. 140. 1. <tlg5+. 168. 1...c5 with the idea of 2...c4. 195. 1. �h5 h6 2. <tlxf7. 141. 1. <tlxf6+. 169. 1. e5. 142. 1. §.xe5+. 170. 1. exf6. 196. 1. <tlxd5 <tlxf3++ 2. '\t'fl. 220. 1...<tlg4,and because of the threat of 2...�h4 White has to give up his queen. 143. 1. Af4 with the idea of 2. <tlxc7+. 171. 1. �h5 h6 2. <tlxf7,and Alack must give up the exchange,as 2...�e8 3. <tlxh6+ leads to a quick mate. Jld2. 144. 1. Jlb5 �xb5 2. <tlxc7+. 145. 1. <tlf7+. 146. 1. <tlxg6. 147. 1. �d4+. 148. 1. <tle6+. 159.1. Jlg5. 186. 1...<tlg3. 187. 1. <tlxc6 bxc6 2. .fixc5. 214. 1. <tlxd4. 215. 1. .fib2. 188. 1. a5. 216. 1. .fia3. 189. 1. <tlh4. 217. l....fig4,when 2. �g3 doesn't save White because of 2... �xg3. 190. 1. <tlxc6. 191. 1. .fixc5 �xc5 2. �d4 �xd4 3. cxd4. 192. 1. 0-0-0+. 197. 1. �xd8+ '\t'xd8 2. <tlxf7+. 198. 1. <tlxe6,and if1...�xe6 then 2. <tlc7#. 221.1...<tlc7. 222. 1....fig4,and it's impossible to play either 2. �xg4 �g1# or 2. hxg4 �h4#. 200. 1. §.xe4+. 223. 1. <tlxb6 axb6 2. d5 <tla5 3. Jld3 Ag4 4. b4. 201. 1. <tlxe6 fxe6 2. f,J'h5+. 224. 1. �a4+ <tlc6 2. d5. 199. 1. c7+. 172. 1. �d5 Ab4+ (1...d6 2. �xf7+ �d7 3. �xg7) 2. c3. 213.1. Jla3. 111 225. 1. b4 l,tb6 2. a5. 226. 1. 4Jxb6. 251. l...l,tb4+ 2. c3 �xb5. 278. l...a6 2. 4Ja3 b5 3. 4Jb2 b4. 227. 1. 4jd5. 252. 1...4Jh5. 228. 1. 4Jc3. 253. 1. 4Jxd4 exd4 2. .§.e1 f5 3. f3. 279. l...l,tb4+ 2. �d1 l,tg4. 229. l...l,tg4. 254.1. �e2. 230. l...l,txf3 2. l,txd8 l,txd1. 255. 1. d5. 231. l...l,th3. 256. 1. 4Jxe6 with the idea of 2. .§.xe4. 232. l...l,txh3,and White can't play 2. �xa8 because of 2... �g3 followed by mate. 257. 1. l,tc7,and 1... �xc7 2. �f7+ with mate. 233.1...l,tg4. 258. 1. �d4,and if1... l,txd4 then 2. 4Jd6#. 234.1...h4. 259. 1. l,tb5. 235.1. l,ta3. 260.1. d4 �h4+ 2. g3. 236. 1. �e2 �xe2+ 2. �xe2. 237. 1. �a4+. 238. 1. ltxf6 �c8 2. 4Jxb6 cxb6 3. f3. 239. 1. e5. 261. 1. ltb5 �xb5 2. 4Jxc7+. 262. 1. <£)c4 �a6 (1... �b4 2. a3) 2. <£)d6+ �d8 3. 4Jxf7+. 240.1. �d5. 263. 1. b4 �xb5 2. 4Jxc7+. 241. 1. �c4. 264. 1. cxb7+. 242. 1. 4Je6. 265.1...�e5+. 243. 1. 4Jxe5,when l...l,txd1 2. l,txf7# is good for White. 266. 1...4jf6. 244. 1. .§.e7+ l,txe7 2. 4Je5+. 245. 1. 4Jd5. 267. l...l,td7+. 268. l...l,txc3+. 269.1...l,tg6. 270. 1...4je5,and if 2. Axe5 then 2...�d2#. 280. 1...�xc3. 281. 1...4Jb3+ 2. �b1 ( 2. axb3 .§.a1#) 2... 4Jxd2+. 282. 1...4jd4 2. hxg4 ( 2. 4Jxd4 �h2#) 2... 4Jxe2+. 283. 1. l,txf7+. 284. 1. f5 4Jxe5 2. d4. 285. 1. �xd7+ l,txd7 (l...�xd7 2. 0-0-0+) 2. 4Jc7+. 286. 1. l,tb6. 287. 1. ltd5,when 1... exd5 2. exd5+ wins the black queen. 301. 1. e5. 302. 1. e5. 303. 1. e5. 304.1. l,td3. 305. 1. ltxa6 4Jxa6 2. �a4+. 306.1. �a4. 291. 1...4Jc3. 311.1...�b6,and, for example,2. 4Jb3 l,txf2+ 3. �d2 �e3#. 292. l...f5 2. �xc6+ ( 2. �e3 4jg2+) 2... bxc6. 293. l...e3 2. l,t( �)xe3 cxd4. 249. l...e4 2. 4Jxe4 l,txc6 3. 4jxf6+ �xf6. 274. 1. 4Je6+. 295. 1. 4Jh4. 275. 1. 4Je5,and if1... l,txa4 then 2. l,txf7#. 296. 1. c4. 250. 1...4jxd4 2. �xd4 c5 3. �d5 l,te6 4. �c6+ ltd7 5. �d5 c4. 276. 1. axb4 �xa1 2. 4Jb3. 277. l...b5 2. iib3 c4. 300. 1. 4Jd5 l,te7 (1... �a5+ 2. ltd2) 2. 4Jbc7+. �xd4 l,tc5. 273. 1. �xg4. 272.1. Axc6+. 2. 4Jxc6 l,txd1 3. 4Jxd8. 290. l...l,txh6,and if 2. �xh6 then 2...g5 and 3...4jg8. 248. 1...�a5+. 247. l...c6 2. 4Jc4 ( 2. l,tc4 �a5+) 2...d5. 271.1. �a4+. 299. 1. l,txg4 l,txg4 (1...4jxd4 2. l,txc8; l...l,txd4 2. l,txc8 l,txc3 3. l,txb7) 307. l...b5 2. ltb3 c4. 288. 1. 4Jd5,and if1... 308. l...g5 2. �xg5 �xd2 then 2. 4Jc7#. lth6. 289.1...�e5+. 309. 1...4jxd4,and 2. 294. l...l,txe4 (1... 4Jxe4 2. l,tg2 .§.b8 isn't bad either),and if 2. 4Jxe4 then 2... �xc2#. 246. 1. e5. 298. 1. 4jb6 �c6 (l...�xb3 2. axb3) 2. 4Jxa8. 297. 1. h3 4Jxe5 2. 4Jxe5,and 2...dxe5 3. ltxf7+ wins the black queen. 310. l...axb5 2. �xa8 4jb6 traps the queen. 312.1...�e5. 313. 1. l,tg5. 314. 1. ltb5+. 315. 1. 4Jc6. 316. 1. g4 with the idea of 2. g5. 317. 1. <£)g5,and the threat of mate forces Black to give up his queen. 318. 1. lig5 iixf3 2. �c1 ( but not 2. 'i:jld2 Ab4) 2...itb4+ 3. \ftfl,and the threat of mate forces Black to give up his <tuccn. 319. 1. g41,te4 (1... Jlg6 2. h5 Jle4 3. f3) 2. f31,tg6 3. h5. 34S. 1.1,txgS, threatening 2. Jlg5+. 320. 1. «£1e6,and 1... fxe6 2. �h5+. 350. 1... .:£\8+. 321. 1. «£1a4. 322. 1. §.c3. 323. 1. fxe7+ �xe7 2. Jlg5+. 324.1. �fl. 325. 1...b5. 326.1...b6. 327. 1...f5 and 2...£4. 32S. l...Axb1,and if 2. §.xb1 then 2... 1,tb4. 349. 1...1,txg2. 351. 1...Jlxc3+ (1... «£\xc3 2. bxc31,txc3+ 3. Ad2 is weaker) 2. bxc3 «£\xc3. 373.1...�xe4+. 399. 1...«£\e3+. 374.1...h6. 400. 1...�xc3+. 375. 1... §.xh4,and if 2. gxh4 then 2... �xh4#. 401. 1... §.xa4 2. bxa4 1,tb4. 376. 1...1,txh2 (1... «£\xh2 2. e4 is weaker) 2. §.xh2 «t\xh2. 352. l...«t\f6 and 2... 1,txg2. 377. 1...«£\e3. 353. 1...«£\Sc6 2. «t\a3 ( 2. a3 «t\c2+ 3. �d1 «£lxa1) 2... §.bS. 379. 1. axb4. 37S. l...�xh2. 3SO. 1.1,te5. 3S1. 1. Jlxg7. 354. 1...a6 2. e6 ( 2. d5 «£\a5; 2. Axa6 §.bS) 2... §.a7. 3S2. 1. �xg6+. 3S3. 1.1,tf!+,and 1... �xf7 then 2. e6+. 355. 1. e5. 329. 1...gxf2+. 356. 1. a. 330. l...�xe5+ 2. dxe5 gxh2. 357. 1. g3. 3S4. 1. §.xeS �xeS 2. «t\d6+. 35S. 1.1,tg6+. 3S5.1...�e5+. 332. 1. «£1e6. 359. 1. �xd5 �xd5 2. «£\xc7+. 3S6. 1...«£\xf2,and if 2. �xf2 then 2...ltg3. 333. 1. «t\e6,when 1... fxe6 2. �h5+ leads to checkmate. 360. 1. §.dS+ �xdS 2. «t\xf7+. 3S7.1...�xc1+. 361. 1...«£\xh5. 3S9. l...�xa3 2. �xa3 «t\c2+. 331. 1. �a4+. 334. 1. axb61,txd1 2. §.xa7. 335. 1. �xg4. 362. l...�h4+ 2. �e2 ( 2. g3 «£\xg3) 2... «£\g3+ 3. hxg3 �xh1. 336. 1. d5 a6 2. dxc6 axb5 3. cxb7 Jlxb7 4. �xg4. 363. 1...�xd4. 337. 1...b5. 33S. 1...1,tc6. 365. 1...«£\xe4,and if 2. JlxdS Jlxf2 + 3. �e2 «t\d4#. 339. l...�h4+. 366. 1...«£\d3+. 340. 1...«£\b3+. 367. 1...Jle6 2. �xb4 «t\c2+. 341. 1...Jlh6. 3SS. 1... §.xa1. 364.1...b5. 402. 1...«£\xd7 2. Jlxg2 ( 2. AxdS gxh1�) 2...�xg5 403. 1. e41,txe4 2. �a4+. 404. 1. �xh5,and if 1...«£\xh5 then 2. Jlxf7#. 405. 1. «t\e5. 406.1. �a4+. 407. 1. «t\f6+. 40S. 1. Jlxe7 �xe7 2. «t\f6+ �xf6 ( 2...�hS 3. «£\xd5+) 3. �xf6. 409.1...d3. 410. l...�a5+. 411. 1...«£\xd3+. 412. 1...Jlxa3 2. «t\xa3 �a5+. 413.1...�d4. 414. 1...c3 2. �xd6 cxd6. 390. 1...«£\xd2 2. �xd2 dxc4. 415. 1. «£1c4. 391. 1.1,txgS §.xgS 2. �c4. 416. 1.1,tg5 f6 2. exf6 «t\f! 3. fxg7. 392. 1. �b3 �e7 2. a3. 417. 1. «£\xd6+ exd6 2.1,tb5+. 393. 1. «t\c7+ �dS 2. 41S. 1. §.a1 �b2 2. 1,tc3. 1,tg5+. 419.1. �d5. 394. 1. e3 «t\f5 (1... «t\b5 2. �a4) 2. �g4. 420. 1. �xc6+. 421. 1...«£\e3,and 2. fxe3 �h4+. 342. 1...�a5,and if 2. �xa5 then 2...«£\c2#. 36S. 1...Jld7. 395. 1.1,th3. 369. 1...«t\xd3+. 343. 1. b4. 344. 1. f4. 370.1...�xd3 threatening 2...�dl#. 396. 1. «t\g51,txg5 (l...itxg2 2. �h7#) 2.1,txb7. 422. 1...e5,and if 2. 1,txe5 then 2...�a5+. 345. 1. e5. 371. 1...dxe3. 397. 1...«£\a3 2. �xb3 «t\xb1+. 423. 1...«£\xd2 ( 2. «£\xd2 �xd2+). 346. 1. «£1xf6+. 372. l... §.gS 2. i1¥h6 Jlf8. 39S. 1...«£lg4,and if 2. f,rxg4 then 2... f,rd4#. 424. l...�a5+. 347.1. �e5. IJ:i 425. l...«t\d3+. 451. 1. 'lfya4+. 426. l...'lfyh6 2. 'lfye3 ( 2...'lfycl# was threatened) 2...'lfyxh4. 452. 1. ,ilxc4 4jxc4 2. 'lfye4+. 427. 1. b4 ,ilb6 2. c5. 453. 1. 4Jg5. 428. 1. 'lfyh5+. 454. 1. 4)e5,and if 1...4jxe5 then 2. 'lfyxb7#. 429. 1. b4. 430. 1. 'lfyh5 with the idea of 2. 4)g6#. 431. 1. 'lfyd2( e1). 432. 1. ,ilh3. 433. 1...'lfye8 threatening 1...'lfyxa4 and 1...4)f3++. 434. l...exf3 2. ,ilxd8 ,ilb4+. 435. l...e5 2. dxe5 ,ilf5. 436. l...§xf3,when 2. gxf3 'lfyg5+ 3. �h1 'lfyg4(h5) is good for Black. 437. l...,ilg4. 438. l...c4 2. 'lfyb4 ( 2. 'lfyb5 a6) 2...,ilf8. 439. 1. 'lfyf3. 440. 1. 4)e5, threatening 2. 'lfyh5+. 441. 1. ,ilc7. 442. 1. 'lfyxb4. 455. 1. 4)xd4 'lfyxd4 (l...,ilxe2 2. 'lfya4+) 2. 'lfyxd4 ,ilxd4 3. ,ilxg4. 456. 1. e6 fxe6 2. 'lfyg6+ �d8 ( 2... �e7 3. 'lfyf7+ is even worse) 3. 4)f7+. 457. l...'lfyxd4. 458. l...,ilb4. 459. l...g5 2. a3 ,ile7. 460. l...,ilb4+,and if 2. �e2 then 2... 'lfye4#. 461. l...'lfyxg5 2. 4)xc6 ( 2. 4Jxg5 ,ilb4+) 2...,ilxf3. 462. l...exf2 + 2. �e2 fxg14)+ 3. �e1 'lfyh4+. 463. 1. b4 ,ilb6 2. c5. 464. 1. 4)d5 'lfyd6 2. c5. 443. 1. 4)d6+ ,ilxd6 2. 4)xe4. 465. 1. bxc5. 444. 1. §xa7,and if 1... §xa7 then 2. c7. 467.1. e4. 445. l...,ilb4+ with the idea of 2...'lfyxc4. 469. l...,ilb4+. 446. 1...4jxd5 2. ,ilxd8 ,ilb4+. 447. l...'lfyxf6 2. ,ilxf6 ,ilb4+. 448. l...,ila4. 449. l...d4 with the idea of 2...Ab4. 450. l.....Q.g4,and if 2. hxg4 '{:'yd3#. 466. 1. §a(t)e1. 468. 1. 'lfyd5 f5 2. exf6. 476. 1. ,ilh6 4)c6 (1...§e8 2. ,ilb5; 1... 4)xc3 2. §d3) 2. ,ilxf8. 477. 1. §a5. 496. l...h6 2. 4Jgxe4 ( 2. 4jcxe4 hxg5) 2... 4Jxe4 3. 4)xe4 ,ilxb2. 478. 1. §b3 'lfya4 2. ,ilb5. 497. l...g5 2. ,ilxg5 ( 2. 'lfyh5 ,ilg4) 2...fxg5. 479. 1. 4)b6 axb6 (l...'lfyxb6 2. ,ila5) 2. 'lfyxa8. 498. 1...'lfyxe4,and if 2. 4Jxe4 then 2... 4Jf3+ 3. �fl ,ilh3#. 480.1. ,ilh6 (1. 'lfyxd5 ,ilxc3+ is bad for White). 499. 1. 'lfyd1. 481. l...,ilc3. 482. l...,ilxe4. 483. 1...4je5,and if 2. dxe5 then 2...'lfyxd1#. 484. l...'lfyg4 2. ,ilxe7 ,ilxe2. 475. 1. ..Q.e5. 500. 1. 'lfya4. 501. 1. d6 ,ilxg2 2. dxe7 'lfyxe7 3. �xg2. 502. 1. 'lfyd5 'lfyxd5 ( 1...4jc6 2. 'lfyxc6) 2. 4Jxe7+. 503. 1. 4)xf7,and if 1...�xf7 then 2. 'lfyxe6#. 485. l...a5 2. 'lfyxe7 ( 2. 'lfya3 b4) 2...§e8 3. 'lfya3 b4 or 3...,ilf8. 504. 1. 'lfye4+ �d8 2. 4)c3 4)xc3 3. 'lfyxb7. 486. l...'lfyxa2 2. §xa2 4)xa2. 505. l...'lfyxd2+ 2. �xd2 4)e4+. 487. 1. 'lfyxd8 'lfyxd8 2. 4)e4 ( 2. 4)d5 §d6 3. 4)xc7 §b8) 2...4jxe4 3. ,ilxd8. 506. 1...'lfyxd4. 488. 1. ,ilxf6 4)xc4 (l...,ilxf6 2. 4)d5 'lfyxd2 3. 4)xf6+) 2. 'lfyf4. 507.1...§c8. 508. 1...4)d4 2. 'lfya4 ,ilxc3. 509. 1...4jxe4,and if 2. 'lfyxe4 then 2...,ilf5 traps the queen. 489.1. ,ilh5 §f7 2. 4Jxf5. 510. l...'lfyxe2+ 2. �xe2 4)xc3+. 490. 1. ,ile7,and if 1... §xe7 then 2. 4)xf6+. 511. 1. g3. 491. 1. §xh5,when 470. l...,ile5 2. 'lfyg5 l...gxh5 2. 'lfyg5+ 'lfyxg5 3. ,ilxg5 ,ilxb2. leads to checkmate. 471. 1...,ilb4. 492. 1. 4)d5,and 472. l...'lfya5+ 2. if 1...'lfyxd2 then 2. 'lfyd2 ,ilb4. 4)xe7#. 473. l...,ila4. 493. l...f4. 474. 1...4jc5. 495. l...e5 2. dxe5 dxe5 3. ,ilg3 e4. 494. l.....Q.xd4+,and if 2. 't':Yxd4 then 2... '{:'yxel#. 512. 1. 'lfr( .il)d2. 513. 1. 4Jf3. 514. 1. 4)c3. 515. 1. ,ild2. 516. 1. .(;tc3. 517. 1...g6. 518. 1...4)c6. 519. 1...4)c4. 520. 1...4)a6. Ul. 1...4�d5. 522. l...�(.�)d7. 549. 1. .\la4. 523.1. �g3. 550. 1. 4Jc3. 524. 1. .\lb5+. 551. 1. .\lxb5+. 525.1. �c3. 552. 1. 4Jc3. 526.1. �h4. 553.1...g6. 527. 1. 4Jc3 (1. �xb4 4Jc2+ is bad). 554. 1...4Jg8. 528.1. �a3. 556. 1...4jc6. 529. 1...4Ja5. 557. l...e6 (l...g6 2. �xc5 is worse). 530. 1...4ja6. 531. l...b5. 555. 1...4Jc5. 580. 1...�d8 (1... �xb5 2. 4Jc7+ is bad). 581. l....\lb4 2. .\lxb4 ( 2. �d2 �xa1) 2... �xa1. 582. l....\lg7 2. gxh7+ ( 2. �f5 4Jf6 also leads to sharp play) l...'it'f8. 583.1. �d1. 584.1. �f3. 558. 1...4Jf6 (l...f6 2. �h5# is bad) 2. e5 4Jd5. 585.1. �d3. 559.1. �e2. 587. 1. 4Jc3. 560. 1. .\lb5+. 588. 1. 4Jd2. 561. 1. 4Jc3. 589. l...�e7( f6). 536. 1. .\ld2 ( otherwise White loses a piece,for example, 1. .\lb2 �a5 2. �d2 4Jd5). 562. 1. d4. 590.1...g6. 563.1. �f3. 591.1...�g6. 564.1. �g4. 592.1...�h3. 565. l....\lg4. 593.1...�f6. 537. 1. .\lb2 (1. d4 cxd4 and 1. f4 d6 are unfavorable). 566. 1...4Jxe5 (1... .\lxd1 2. .\lxrT# is bad). 538. 1. e3 (1. �d3 .\lg7 is weaker),and if l...h5 then 2. .\le2 or 2. .\ld3. 567. l...h6 2. .\lh4 g5. 594. l...�e7 (l...h6 2. exf6 hxg5 3. �e2+ is bad) 2. �e2 h6 3. .\lh4 g5. 532. 1...4Jh5. 533. 1...4Jxe5. 534. l...d5. 535. 1. �d2 �f6 2. d4. 568. l...c6 (1...4Jc6 2. d5 is bad). 586. 1. .\lb3. 595. 1. �f3 ( after 1. �h5 4Jf6 White still has to move his queen to f3). 540. 1. .\lxc6+. 569. l....\ld7 ( the correct defense against 2. d5). 541. 1...4jxc6. 570.1...d5. 542. 1...4Jf3+ and 2... .\lxb2. 571. 1. �d3. 572.1. �d1. 598. 1. .§g1 (1. .§fl is passive). 543. 1...4Jc3. 573. 1. �e2+. 599.1. �g3. 544. l...axb5 2. �xa8 4Jc2+. 574. 1. 'it'd1. 600.1. �h4. 575.1. �b3. 545. 1...4Je6 (1...4Jf5 2. g4 .\lxb2 3. �xb2 is bad). 601. l...c6. 576. 1. .\lxb5. 6o2. t...Ab4+. 577. 1...4jfd7. 603. 1... 4Jf6. 546. 1...4Jf5, 578. 1...4jxf6. 547. 1. 4Jf4. 579. l.. ...Q..xe5 2. 4Jxe5 '#(a5+. 604. 1... 'i;Ye7 ( if,for example,l...d5,then 2. d3). 539.1. �e2. 548. 1. '#fd3. 596. 1. 4Jg1 (1. g4 4Jf6 is worse). 597. 1. .\lf3. 605. l...c6 (1...4Jc6 2. d5 is bad). 606. 1...�g6 (1... hxg5 2. hxg5 �xg5 3. .§xh8 is worse). 607. 1. 4Jf3, 608. 1. 4Jxg5. 609.1. c3. 610. 1. �c3 (1. �d5 4Jge7 is bad). 611. 1. 4Jxd5 .\lxh3 2. 4Jxf6+. 612. 1. �xeS+. 613. l....\le7. 614. 1...4Jxf3+. 615. 1...4Jc6. 616.1...�d7. 617. l....\lxc3+. 618.1...�xe2+ 2. 'it'xe2 .\ld7.