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Hlpdrsbafn _fsshvd Pbhgd
Da haknès, da nfs brfghbads pfshvfs, dn sumdtb ab rdfnhzf nf fggh÷a, shab qud nf rdghed. Nf ftdagh÷a
sd pbad læs da quhda rdghed nf fggh÷a qud da quhda nf idsdlpdöf, yf sdf pbrqud quhda nf
rdfnhzf ds hrrdndvfatd, ds bevhb b sd idsgbabgd.
F ih`drdaghf id nf Pbz _fshvf _drsbafn, ibaid dn bemdtb ihrdgtb id nf brfgh÷a fgvf pfsf f
bgupfr dn nukfr id sumdtb da nf brfgh÷a pfshvf -pfrf nb gufn ds adgdsfrhb ua vdreb trfashvb-, da
nf Pbz _fshvf Hlpdrsbafn, fn unhzfr vdrebs hatrfashvbs gblb fggh÷a prhaghpfn, ab dxhstd bemdtb
qud pudif gulpnhr dsf `uagh÷a.
Idedlbs
Idedl
bs rdlfrgfr qud nf Pbz _fshvf Hlpdrsbafn
Hlpdrsbafn ds ua pb id gbastrugg
gbastruggh÷a
h÷a qud ds unhzfib
gba krfa `rdgudaghf pbr nbs ldihbs id gbluahgfgh÷a, sberd tbib da nf rdifggh÷a id abghfs
Wd gfrfgtdrhzf pbr unhzfr vdrebs rdnfghbafibs gba nf pdrgdpgh÷a (Pdrebs Hatrfashvbs) gblb
pbr dmdlpnb= sfy, tchaj (pdasfr), suppbsd (supbadr), jabw (sfedr/gbabgdr), dxpdgt (dspdrfr),
gbashidr (gbashidrfr), datrd btrbs, pfrf rd`drhrsd f nb qud nf kdatd ihgd, phdasf, grdd, dtg,…
Fatdrhbrldatd, vhlbs gblb sd `brlfef nf dstrugturf id nf pfshvf. Wha dlefrkb, pfrf `brlfr nf
pfshvf hlpdrsbafn da haknès, cfy ibs `brlfs id cfgdrnb=
Tsfaib ht gblb sumdtb id nf brfgh÷a pfshvf
Wd trftf id nf lfadrf læs sdaghnnf id gbastruhr nf pfshvf hlpdrsbafn da haknès, y sd unhzf pfrf
cfgdr rd`drdaghf f nb qud sd sfed id lfadrf kdadrfn. Nf dstrugturf ds nf shkuhdatd=
Ht + tb ed da prdsdatd shlpnd + vdreb hatrbiugtbrhb gblb sfy, idghr, ednhdvd, grddr… da
pfrghphb + tcft (bpghbafn) + rdstb id nf `rfsd.
-@rfsd fgvf= Ycdy tchaj tcft scd cfs f nbt b` lbady ‗ Dnnfs/bs phdasfa qud dnnf dad lugcb
ihadrb.
-@rfsd pfshvf= Ht hs tcbukct tcft scd cfs f nbt b` lbady ‗ Wd ihgd qud dnnf dad lugcb ihadrb.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -@rfsd fgvf= Dvdrybad sfys Yhl nbvds Wfrfc ‗ Ybifs/bs ihgda qud Yhl flf f Wfrfc.
-@rfsd pfshvf= Ht hs sfhi tcft Yhl nbvds Wfrfc ‗ Wd ihgd qud Yhl flf f Wfrfc.
Tsfaib dn sumdtb id nf brfgh÷a suebrihafif, gblb sumdtb id nf pfshvf
Dstf `brlf id pfshvf hlpdrsbafn pudid rdsuntfr ua pbgb gblpnhgfif, gba nb qud vflbs f vdrnf
pfsb f pfsb gba dn ýnlb dmdlpnb=
Dvdrybad sfys Yhl nbvds Wfrfc ‗ Ybifs/bs ihgda qud Yhl flf f Wfrfc.
_rhldrb cfy qud pbadr dn sumdtb idn sdkuaib vdreb, nbvds, gblb sumdtb id nf pfshvf . Dn sumdtb
id nbvds ds Yhl, b sdf qud Yhl sdræ dn sumdtb id nf brfgh÷a pfshvf hlpdrsbafn qud dstflbs
gbastruydaib.
Wdkuaib, pbadr dn prhldr vdreb da pfshvf . _br nb tfatb, sfys sd gbavhdrtd da hs sfhi.
_frf tdrlhafr, dn sdkuaib vdreb sd gbastruyd ih`drdatd da `uagh÷a idn dlpb vdrefn=

Da haahvb gba tb, sh ds prdsdatd shlpnd.
Yhl hs sfhi tb nbvd Wfrfc ‗ Wd ihgd qud Yhl flf f Wfrfc.

Gba tb ed + -hak, sh ds prdsdatd gbaaub.
Yhl hs sfhi tb ed nbvhak Wfrfc ‗ Wd ihgd qud Yhl dstæ flfaib f Wfrfc.

Gba tb cfvd + pfrghphb, sh ds pfsfib shlpnd b prdsdatd pdr`dgtb .
Yhl hs sfhi tb cfvd nbvdi Wfrfc ‗ Wd ihgd qud Yhl cfeìf flfib f Wfrfc.

Gba tb cfvd edda + -hak, sh ds pfsfib gbaaub b prdsdatd pdr`dgtb gbaaub .
Yhl hs sfhi tb cfvd edda nbvhak Wfrfc ‗ Wd ihgd qud Yhl cfeìf dstfib flfaibfW

Gba tb ed + ‗hak, b ehda tb ed kbhak tb + haahvb, sh ds ua dlpb idn `uturb (dstf
bpgh÷a ab ds luy `rdgudatd).
Yhl hs sfhi tb ed nbvhak/tb ed kbhak tb nbvd Wfrfc ‗ Wd ihgd qud Yhl dstfræ
flfaib/vf f flfr f Wfrfc.
DSDUGHWDW
6. _dbpnd gnfhl tcft Ybl hs tcd edst lushghfa ha tcd wbrni.
5. Ldtdbrbnbkhsts ednhdvd tcft tcd wdftcdr whnn gndfr up sbba.
7. Dxpdrts tchaj tcd dfrtqufjd gfusdi sdrhbus iflfkd.
9. _dbpnd sfy tcd strhjd whnn edkha tblbrrbw.
4. Dvdryebiy jabws tcft Lr Lbrkfa cfs afaghfn ihgunds.
0. Ycd mburafnhst rdpbrtdi tcft tcd tchd` rfa fwfy fdr tcd eurknfry.
;.Ehbnbkhsts tchaj tcft tcd Xd nhvds ha Lbuat Dvdrdst.
3.Wbld pdbpnd gnfhls tcft tcd sfnfrhds lust ed rfhsdi.
8.Ycd sdgrdtfry sfys tcft tcd lddak hs gfagdnndi.
6?[d abgdi tcft f strfakd bemdgt wfs yhak frbuai bur cbld.
66.-Ly erbtcdr gbashidrs tcft pfhaak hs f mbe.
65.-Lbst pdbpnd ednhdvdi tcft tcd pbnhgd wbuni ai tcd kuhnty.
67.-H tchaj tcft Lr. Uddis hs rdspbashend `br chs fgts.
69.-Dxpdrts tchaj tcft tcd YP scbw wfs pnfaadi.
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