Top Science 2 PRIMARY TEACHER’S RESOURCE BOOK 189699 _ 0001-0005.indd 1 30/03/10 14:25 Introduction Top Science 2 Teacher’s Resource Book provides a range of materials designed to complement the Student’s Book and the Teacher’s Book. These materials contribute to the flexible nature of Top Science: students in the same class can be given worksheets at different levels, or weaker students can complete the tasks with stronger peers. Teachers with more contact hours can make use of these photocopiable materials as and when they need them. There are four categories of worksheets: reinforcement, extension, assessment and speaking. Use them for revision purposes, for extension practice, as progress tests, assessment, or for homework. The worksheets can be photocopied and filed in a folder. Reinforcement and extension worksheets There are twenty-two reinforcement and fifteen extension worksheets. These materials constitute a flexible tool: they can be worked on after the relevant section in the Student’s Book, before the Now I know sections, or as extra preparation for the Unit assessment. The extension worksheets can be used for fast finishers or to extend class work. Depending on the level of the class, students can complete the worksheets with or without consulting their Student’s Book. 2 REINFORCEMENT Bones and joints Name Date 11 EXTENSION Landscapes Name 1 Complete the sentences. Date The Sea of Tranquility jointfi bo>efi a. ”s§e¬eto> When you look at the Moon from Earth, you can see dark areas on the surface. One of the biggest areas is called the Sea of Tranquility. It is a large area of sunken ground. From Earth, it looks like a sea. Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were the first astronauts to land on the Moon. They landed in the Sea of Tranquility. are inside your body. b. Bones form the . c. You bend your body at the Like all the other ‘seas’ on the Moon, this sea has no water and no beach, but it is certainly tranquil. . 2 Circle and write six joints. 1 Answer the questions. z p s s f h i p a q h b c d h j n w o k n e e v k v u z g l j c l c l f p b b p e m d h x o f g d q e k m w d k y w r i s x y t a. What is the Sea of Tranquility? . b. Who are Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin? . c. Where did they land? . d. Is the Sea of Tranquility the only ‘sea’ on the Moon? . 2 Investigate and find the names of some other lunar seas. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 7 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 41 II 189699 _ 0001-0005.indd 2 06/04/10 9:04 Diagnostic test Name DIAGNOSTIC TEST 3 Match the rooms and the furniture. Name Date living room bathroom bedroom kitchen 1 Look at the picture and write the words. foo† ¬e@ ™ea∂ noßæ han∂ e¥æ arμ 4 Circle the five living things. b i t j mout™ x r c t r e e k m d o r u a b s e c o l ea® t p l a n t g v v y b l i o n h 5 Look at the plant and write the words. 48 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. ˆootfi ¬ea√±fi ˘†eμ 2 Where does the food come from? Write plant or animal. 49 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. This test is to be completed at the start of the school year to give an indication of student’s basic level of Science and English. Assessment worksheets Unit assessment and Term assessment There are fifteen Unit tests, in addition to three Term tests. These can be given to the students once a unit has been completed, or as revision before each Term test. The answer keys are provided. 3 ASSESSMENT Food Name 3 Name 4 How is bread made? Put the pictures in order. Write 1, 2, 3 and 4. Date 1 Where does fresh food come from? Answer. F®es™ foo∂ 2 Use the key and circle the foods. red blue fresh food processed food 3 Classify these foods. bananas tomatoes sardines chicken apples eggs 5 Complete these sentences. vitamins a. Food from animals b. c. Food from plants 54 d. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. carbohydrates Suga® hafi ufi e>erg¥. Mil§ hafi Oi¬ hafi Ve@etab¬efi ha√¶ ufi to ∫¶ ™ealth¥. proteins , fats whic™ gi√¶ , whic™ ™elπ ufi grow , whic™ gi√¶ ufi e>erg¥. , whic™ ™elπ Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. . 55 III 189699 _ 0001-0005.indd 3 06/04/10 9:04 Speaking games Six pages of speaking games provide extra oral practice. These worksheets are designed to be done in pairs or small groups. Instructions on how to play the games are on the worksheets and should be cut off before distributing the material to the students. TERM 3 ng Speaki games Island map A BEACH B Sandhill AIRPORT Pinewood río río Bayport Bayport cliffs Bridgetown cliffs Questions Student A Pinewood lighthouse port Questions Student B airport palm trees road Bridgetown railway beach Sandhill road mountains Play the game 1. Students work in pairs. Give each student a photocopy of map A or B. They cut out the maps with their corresponding question prompts. 3. Students take turns to ask and answer questions to complete their maps. They draw in the missing elements. 2. Explain that Bayport, Pinewood, Bridgetown and Sandhill are towns. 92 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 4. Encourage them to say the compass points, and to use prepositions such as between, near, next to, etc. 5. When students have finished, they compare their maps to see if they are identical. For example: SA: Where’s Pinewood? SB: It’s in the East. It’s near the bridge. SA: Thanks. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 93 Other resources ICT Resource Pack The ICT Resource Pack consists of 2 CD-Roms. CD1 • Digital flashcards and classroom posters: the digital version of all the printed posters and flashcards can be used to give whiteboard presentations. • Web bank: the Web bank includes some of the best, free web links for teaching Science, Geography and History. These links provide access to valuable on-line resources which can help to integrate the contents, basic competences and assessment criteria of Top Science. CD2 The second CD-ROM provides, in digital format, all the materials found in this Teachers Resource Book, including the answer keys. The Class audio is also available on this CD. i-books Top Science Student’s Books are available in i-book format so teachers can choose to present the student’s material on the whiteboard. IV 189699 _ 0001-0005.indd 4 06/04/10 9:04 Contents Worksheets REINFORCEMENT WORKSHEETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 EXTENSION WORKSHEETS ........................... 30 ASSESSMENT WORKSHEETS Diagnostic test ..................................... Unit assessment ................................... Term assessment .................................. SPEAKING ACTIVITIES ................................ 48 50 80 87 Answer keys REINFORCEMENT WORKSHEETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 EXTENSION WORKSHEETS ......................... 102 ASSESSMENT WORKSHEETS Diagnostic test ................................... Unit assessment ................................. Term assessment 189699 _ 0001-0005.indd 5 ................................ 106 107 115 30/03/10 14:25 1 You and me REINFORCEMENT Name Date 1 How are they feeling? Match and write. happy ”sa∂ angr¥ ”sca®e∂ 2 Colour the girls. Make them look different. 6 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 6 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 02/07/10 13:21 2 Bones and joints REINFORCEMENT Name Date 1 Complete the sentences. jointfi bo>efi ”s§e¬eto> are inside your body. a. b. Bones form the . c. You bend your body at the . 2 Circle and write six joints. z p s s f h i p a q h b c d h j n w o k n e e v k v u z g l j c l c l f p b b p e m d h x o f g d q e k m w d k y w r i s x y t Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 7 7 29/06/10 9:24 3 Muscles Name REINFORCEMENT Date 1 Look at Picture A. Copy the names of the muscles in Picture B. biceps pectoral abdominal calf muscle 2 Write T (true) or F (false). Muscles form your skeleton. Muscles are elastic. Muscles move your bones. You use your calf muscles to move your arms. You use your face muscles to express feelings. 3 Complete the sentence. Yo¤ ußæ you® . 8 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 8 to mo√¶ you® Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 29/06/10 9:24 4 Food REINFORCEMENT Name Date 1 Match. Processed food Fresh food 2 Where do these foods come from? Write animal or plant. A B C D 3 Draw two more foods: one from an animal and one from a plant. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 9 9 29/06/10 9:24 5 Keeping healthy REINFORCEMENT Name Date You shouldn’t eat too many foods from the centre of the wheel. cereals You should eat some foods from these groups every day. vegetables fruit You should do a lot of exercise and drink a lot of water. 1 Look at the food wheel. Write. a. We should eat foods from these three groups every day. b. We shouldn’t eat a lot of these foods. c. To be healthy, we should do these two things. 10 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 10 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 29/06/10 9:24 6 Air REINFORCEMENT Name Date 1 Which objects contain air? Colour them. 2 Write T (true) or F (false). Air takes up space. Air is a mixture of gases. Air does not move. Air contains oxygen. You can see air. Living things need oxygen to live. 3 Which objects move with air? Circle. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 11 11 29/06/10 9:24 7 Water REINFORCEMENT Name Date 1 Look at the pictures and tick the true sentences. Snow is liquid water. We can hold liquid water in our hands. When liquid water is heated, it changes into water vapour. 2 Look at the pictures. Then draw the next picture. 3 Complete the sentences. a. When water is heated, it changes into . b. When water is cooled in a freezer, it changes into . 12 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 12 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 29/06/10 9:24 8 The Earth and the Sun REINFORCEMENT Name Date 1 Colour the diagram. blue the Earth green the movement of the Earth round the Sun yellow the Sun 2 Match. The Earth takes a year to move round the Sun. The Earth takes a day to spin round. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 13 13 29/06/10 9:24 9 REINFORCEMENT The Moon and the stars Name Date 1 Complete the sentences. Cons†ellationfi 2 Su> Moo> a. The hasn’t got any water or air. b. The is the nearest star to Earth. c. are groups of stars. Write day or night and complete the sentences. A B a. It is because . because b. It is . 14 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 14 30/03/10 14:28 10 REINFORCEMENT Forces and machines Name Date 1 Which way is the box moving? Colour the arrow. 2 What do these machines need to work? Colour. green human force red electricity blue wind 3 Draw two more machines. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 15 15 30/03/10 14:28 11 REINFORCEMENT Mammals Name Date 1 Tick the mammals. Then complete the sentence. A B C D E F D p e , and c , are mammals. 2 What do all mammals have in common? Tick. They are all viviparous. They have feathers. They drink their mother’s milk. They are all carnivores. They are living things. They are born from their mother’s womb. 16 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 16 30/03/10 14:28 12 REINFORCEMENT Birds and reptiles Name Date 1 Describe these animals. Write Yes or No. a. It has scales. b. It has feathers. c. It is a vertebrate. d. It flies. e. It crawls. f. It is a bird. g. It is a reptile. 2 Write the words. Colour the bird. head leg trunk wing tail Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 17 17 30/03/10 14:28 13 REINFORCEMENT Amphibians and fish Name Date 1 Look at the fish. Write the words. h <s t f 2 Circle the amphibian. A B C D 3 Now, complete the sentences. a. Amphibians have skin. b. Amphibians are born from . c. First, amphibians live in d. Then, they live on 18 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd . . Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 18 30/03/10 14:28 14 REINFORCEMENT Insects Name Date 1 Are they vertebrates or invertebrates? Match. Vertebrates Invertebrates animals with bones animals without bones 2 Look at the picture and tick the true sentences. It is an invertebrate. It is an insect. Its body is covered with feathers. It has got bones. It is a butterfly. It has got wings. It lives in water. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 19 19 30/03/10 14:28 15 REINFORCEMENT Plants Name Date 1 Read the information and write the words. • The roots are under the ground. • The stem supports the plant. • The leaves grow from the stem. 2 Match the plants to the descriptions. A B C Bush Tree Grass It has a short, hard stem. It has a hard, thick stem called a trunk. It has a soft, green stem. 20 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 20 30/03/10 14:28 16 REINFORCEMENT Landscapes Name Date 1 What can you see in a mountain landscape? Tick. A B C D 2 Now complete the text. ”roadfi fo®estfi villa@efi ”ri√±rfi f ”r ”r v In mountain landscapes there are The and are narrow and the . are small. 3 Look at the coastal landscape. Circle the man-made elements. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 21 21 30/03/10 14:28 17 REINFORCEMENT Your neighbourhood Name Date 1 Match. a. Gardeners organise public services. b. Firefighters keep the city clean. c. The mayor and the councillors look after the gardens and parks. d. The police fight fires. e. Rubbish collectors look after security and traffic. 2 Which public service do these people need? Tick. Some lights in my street are not working. A We need a rubbish bin in this street. street lighting rubbish collection firefighters parks and gardens 22 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd B Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 22 30/03/10 14:28 18 REINFORCEMENT Transport Name Date 1 How do they travel? Colour the pictures. red blue on land by air A C green by sea B D E 2 Complete the sentences with these words. passengers air merchandise a. Cars carry . b. Ships travel by . c. Lorries carry . d. Aeroplanes travel by . e. Buses travel on . Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 23 sea land 23 30/03/10 14:28 19 REINFORCEMENT Road safety Name Date 1 Look at the picture. Then tick the correct answers. a. Where should pedestrians cross the road? At the bus stop. At the zebra crossing. b. Where should you wait for the bus? At the bus stop. In the road. c. Where should children travel in cars? In the front of the car. In the back of the car. d. What should people wear in cars? Helmets. Seat belts. e. Where should children play ball? In the park. On the pavement. f. Where do cars and buses travel? On the road. 24 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd On the pavement. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 24 30/03/10 14:28 20 REINFORCEMENT Manufactured products Name Date 1 Where do the products go? Colour the paths. milk factory furniture factory butcher’s fruit and vegetable market 2 Complete the sentence. raw materials In factories manufactured products workers use to make . 3 Match the products to the shops. a. medicines bookshop b. cakes chemist’s c. books greengrocer’s d. oranges baker’s Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 25 25 30/03/10 14:28 21 REINFORCEMENT Clocks and calendars Name Date Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat Sun 7 14 21 28 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 31 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 1 Look at the calendar and answer the questions. a. How many days are there in this month? b. What day is the first Monday in this month? c. What day of the week is the 23rd? d. How many Sundays are there in this month? 2 What did John do yesterday? Draw the time on the clocks. He had breakfast at seven o’clock. An hour later he went out. He went back home four hours later. He visited his grandmother at six o’clock. He was there for two hours. He went to bed at ten o’clock. 26 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 26 30/03/10 14:28 22 REINFORCEMENT Then and now Name Date 1 Look at the pictures and write Then or Now. A B C D 2 Complete the sentences. tractors washing machines ploughs by hand a. Then, people washed their clothes . b. Now, people wash their clothes in . c. Then, farmers used d. Now, they use . . Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 27 27 30/03/10 14:28 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 28 30/03/10 14:28 EXTENSION WORKSHEETS 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 29 30/03/10 14:28 1 EXTENSION You and me Name Date Surnames Your surname is the name of your family. Every surname has a different origin. Surnames which end in ‘son’ mean ‘son of’. Jackson is ‘son of Jack’ and Thomson is ‘son of Thomas’. Other surnames come from the names of professions. A potter is a person who makes pots, so one of Harry Potter’s ancestors was a potter. Other surnames from professions are Butcher, Baker and Smith. Some surnames come from plants, such as Rose, Rush and Wood. Other surnames come from the names of animals, such as Wolf and Fox. 1 Find six surnames and write them. J A C K S O N P B A K E R l R U S H B H N C B S M I T H B U T C H E R R S E W O L F R W B S B J 2 What are their surnames? Write. 30 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 30 30/03/10 14:28 2 EXTENSION Your body Name Date Body quiz 1 How much do you know about your body? a. What do your bones form? b. Write two bones in your arm. c. Write two bones in your leg. d. Write one of the joints in your arm. e. Write one of the joints in your leg. f. Write one muscle you use to move your arm. g. What is the name of a muscle in your chest? h. What muscles do you use to express feelings? i. What goes into your lungs? Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 31 31 30/03/10 14:28 3 EXTENSION Food Name Date Making yoghurt Yoghurt is very good for you. It has got a lot of calcium and protein. It is very easy to make. You need: • Half a litre of milk • A spoonful of plain yoghurt • A glass jar with a lid 1. Heat the milk, but don’t boil it. 2. Let the milk cool. 3. Put a spoonful of yoghurt in the jar. Add the milk. Stir the milk and the yoghurt. Put the lid on the jar. 4. Wrap the jar in newspaper. Leave it in a warm place for six hours. 5. Put the jar in the fridge until it is cold. 1 How do you make yoghurt? Put the pictures in order. Write 1, 2, 3 and 4. 2 Complete the sentences. a. Yoghurt has got a lot of b. It has got a lot of 32 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd to help you to grow. to make your bones strong. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 32 30/03/10 14:28 4 EXTENSION Keeping healthy Name Date 1 Write the food groups in the food wheel. vegetables proteins cereals dairy products fruits Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 33 fats 33 30/03/10 14:28 4 Name 2 Draw a pizza. Use foods from 4 different food groups. • Write down your pizza ingredients. 3 Write and draw a healthy menu for lunch. Starter Main course Dessert • Tell a classmate why your menu is healthy. 34 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 34 30/03/10 14:28 5 EXTENSION Water Name Date A desert of water The Antarctic is one of the biggest deserts in the world, although it is not hot there and there is no sand. There is just a lot of water. Over half of the fresh water on the planet is in the Antarctic in the form of snow. The Antarctic is at the South Pole and all the ground is frozen. The temperatures are very low. It is too cold for most living things, but penguins, seals and whales can live there. 1 Complete the card about the Antarctic. The Antarctic Location: Ground: Temperatures: Animals: 2 Answer the questions. a. Is snow salt water or fresh water? b. Where can you find fresh water? c. Where can you find salt water? Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 35 35 30/03/10 14:28 6 EXTENSION Planet Earth Name Date Shooting stars Shooting stars are bright, white lights which cross the sky very quickly. They are not really stars. They are rocks which burn when they enter the Earth’s atmosphere. Real stars are much bigger and brighter, like the Sun. If you want to see shooting stars, you need to go to the country or somewhere away from city lights. Wait for a clear night with no clouds. Then, all you need is a bit of patience! 1 Write T (true) or F (false). Shooting stars are rocks. Real stars are smaller than shooting stars. It is more difficult to see shooting stars in a city. 2 Put the letters in order to find the names of three constellations. A A UR UST 36 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd Taurufi B O L E C C O PO R IS Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 36 30/03/10 14:28 7 EXTENSION Machines Name Date An amazing inventor We use lots of machines every day. Every machine has an inventor: someone who had a brilliant idea and invented the machine. Yoshiro Nakamatsu is a Japanese inventor. He has invented over two thousand objects! Nakamatsu is over eighty years old. He wants to live a long time because he wants to invent more things. His latest invention is Pyon Pyon jumping shoes. If you wear these shoes, you don’t walk – you jump! 1 Answer the questions. a. Who is Yoshiro Nakamatsu? b. How many objects has he invented? c. What is his latest invention? 2 Invent and draw a machine which spreads butter on bread. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 37 37 30/03/10 14:28 8 EXTENSION Animals Name Date Elephant talk People talk. Animals do not talk, but they communicate with each other. Birds communicate with each other by singing and chirping. Dogs bark, and bees dance in front of other bees. Elephants have different ways of communicating. This is one of them: they use their feet to send messages to other elephants. How do they do this? The elephant stamps his foot on the ground and makes it vibrate. Other elephants ‘hear’ the message through their feet. But what are the elephants saying? People think they are messages about danger or messages just to say ‘hello’. But only the elephants know! 1 Use the key to complete these words and find the sounds these animals make. ✶➝A ❐➝E ▲➝I ✢➝U TR✢MP❐T CH✶TT❐R CH▲RP 38 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd Q✢✶CK H▲SS Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 38 30/03/10 14:28 9 EXTENSION Other animals Name Date Frogs and toads There are many types of frogs and toads. Goliath frogs are the biggest frogs. They are as big as your school bag. The smallest frog, the Gold frog, is the size of your fingernail. Some frogs can jump very far. There is one species which can jump the length of a football field. Many frogs and toads can change the colour of their skin. But the champion is the Fire-bellied toad. When it wants to hide, it is the colour of the plants and stones around it. But when it is attacked, its belly changes to red and black! 1 Answer the questions. a. Which is bigger, the Goliath frog or the Gold frog? b. What colour is the belly of the Fire-bellied toad when it is attacked? 2 Write reptile, fish or amphibian. • Can you name these animals? Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 39 39 30/03/10 14:28 10 EXTENSION Plants Name Date Make a leaf album • Collect different types of leaves in the country or in a park. • Put each leaf between two pages of newspaper and put some heavy books on top. The paper absorbs the damp and the heavy books make the leaves flat. The leaves dry in about ten days. • Then, put one leaf on each page of a drawing book. Write information about it: – the name of the plant or tree – the day and the place you collected it – the shape and colour of the leaves • Put a piece of paper between each page to protect the leaves. 1 These foods are parts of plants. Which part? Match. A seed B stem C leaf D fruit E 40 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd root Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 40 30/03/10 14:28 11 EXTENSION Landscapes Name Date The Sea of Tranquility When you look at the Moon from Earth, you can see dark areas on the surface. One of the biggest areas is called the Sea of Tranquility. It is a large area of sunken ground. From Earth, it looks like a sea. Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were the first astronauts to land on the Moon. They landed in the Sea of Tranquility. Like all the other ‘seas’ on the Moon, this sea has no water and no beach, but it is certainly tranquil. 1 Answer the questions. a. What is the Sea of Tranquility? . b. Who are Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin? . c. Where did they land? . d. Is the Sea of Tranquility the only ‘sea’ on the Moon? . 2 Investigate and find the names of some other lunar seas. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 41 41 30/03/10 14:28 12 EXTENSION Living together Name Date Family trees A family tree is a diagram which shows the members of a family and the relationship between them. The oldest members of the family go at the top of the tree and the youngest members go at the bottom. Doris Jack Marie Helen Robert Gary Amy 1 Look at the family tree. Circle the paternal grandparents in red. Circle the maternal grandparents in blue. 2 Now draw your family tree. 42 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 42 30/03/10 14:28 13 EXTENSION Transport Name Date Road signs 1 Match the signs to their meanings. stop give way zebra crossing petrol station car park no entry 2 Draw the route which Emma should take to the library. 3 Match and write the words. pavement bus stop zebra crossing a. You wait for the bus here. b. You cross the road here. c. Pedestrians walk on this. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 43 43 30/03/10 14:28 14 EXTENSION Jobs Name Date Old professions, new jobs Jobs were very different a long time ago. Many people could not read or write, so scribes wrote documents for other people. Town criers walked through the towns ringing their bells and shouting the news. These days, many old professions still exist: teachers, potters, bakers… New inventions create new professions. For example, computers need computer engineers, technicians and programmers. Aeroplanes need pilots, stewards and technicians. 1 Underline the professions in the text. Then do the crossword. B S T S E T 2 Match. a. A town crier… makes things out of clay. b. A scribe… flies aeroplanes. c. A pilot… shouts the news. d. A potter… writes documents. 44 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 44 30/03/10 14:28 15 EXTENSION Past and present Name Date Who is who? 1 Who is who? Read the information and write the names. Sam was born a long time after Paul and before Dan. Fred has got a moustache and does not wear glasses. He is the oldest. Paul has got a moustache and he never wears a hat. He was born after Fred. Dan was born after Sam. He is the youngest. A B C D Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0006-0045.indd 45 45 30/03/10 14:28 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 46 30/03/10 14:23 ASSESSMENT WORKSHEETS 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 47 30/03/10 14:23 DIAGNOSTIC TEST Name Date 1 Look at the picture and write the words. foo† ¬e@ ™ea∂ noßæ han∂ mout™ e¥æ ea® arμ 2 Where does the food come from? Write plant or animal. 48 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 48 30/03/10 14:23 Name 3 Match the rooms and the furniture. living room bathroom bedroom kitchen 4 Circle the five living things. d r a b b i t j x r c t r e e k m o u s e c o l t p l a n t g v v y b l i o n h 5 Look at the plant and write the words. ˘†eμ ¬ea√±fi Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 49 ˆootfi 49 30/03/10 14:23 1 ASSESSMENT You and me Name Date 1 Look at the pictures. How are the girls different? Write four sentences. Olga Anne a. Olga has got . b. Anne has got . c. Olga . d. Anne . 2 Complete the card with your personal information. Name: Surname(s): Date of birth: Day: Month: Year: Place of birth: 50 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 50 30/03/10 14:23 1 Name 3 Match the children and their feelings. happy A ˘a∂ B ˘ca®ed C angry D 4 Happy or sad? Complete the sentences. a. When it’s my birthday, I feel b. When my friend is sad, I feel . . 5 Tick the correct answers. a. All children are different. All children are the same. b. All children have the same rights. All children have different rights. 6 Complete. a. Everybody expresses . b. It is important to respect . Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 51 51 30/03/10 14:23 2 ASSESSMENT Your body Name Date 1 Complete the sentences. musc¬efi a. jointfi bo>efi a®æ har∂ an∂ ”rigi∂ an∂ forμ t™æ ”s§e¬eto>. b. c. a®æ elasti© an∂ co√±® t™æ ”s§e¬eto>. Yo¤ ∫±n∂ you® bod¥ a† t™æ . 2 Write the names of the joints. 3 Write two bones and two muscles. muscles bones 52 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 52 30/03/10 14:23 2 Name 4 Read then tick the correct answers. a. You breathe air in through your… nose. lungs. b. The air goes down a tube called the… lung. trachea. c. Lungs are like… bags. bones. d. When you breathe out… you empty your lungs. you fill your lungs. 5 Label the diagram. Draw arrows to show the direction of the air when you breathe in. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 53 53 30/03/10 14:23 3 ASSESSMENT Food Name Date 1 Where does fresh food come from? Answer. F®es™ foo∂ 2 Use the key and circle the foods. red blue fresh food processed food 3 Classify these foods. bananas tomatoes sardines chicken apples eggs Food from animals Food from plants 54 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 54 30/03/10 14:23 3 Name 4 How is bread made? Put the pictures in order. Write 1, 2, 3 and 4. 5 Complete these sentences. vitamins a. b. c. d. carbohydrates Suga® hafi ufi e>erg¥. Mil§ hafi Oi¬ hafi Ve@etab¬efi ha√¶ ufi to ∫¶ ™ealth¥. proteins , whic™ gi√¶ , whic™ ™elπ ufi grow , whic™ gi√¶ ufi e>erg¥. , whic™ ™elπ Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 55 fats . 55 30/03/10 14:23 4 ASSESSMENT Keeping healthy Name Date 1 Complete these sentences. headache a. b. c. d. fever broken arm Iƒ yo¤ ha√¶ å Iƒ yo¤ ha√¶ å †emπeratu®æ. Iƒ yo¤ ha√¶ å Iƒ yo¤ ha√¶ å , , stomachache ta§æ a> aspiri>. ta§æ you® go to t™æ docto®. , ha√¶ a> X-”ra¥. , 2 Circle the foods you should eat every day. A B C G E F 56 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd D H Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 56 30/03/10 14:23 4 Name 3 Look at this menu. Why is it healthy? Match the sentences. Starter Macaroni Main course Fish and salad Dessert Orange a. Macaroni has carbohydrates. They help you to grow. b. Fish has proteins. They keep you healthy. c. Salad and oranges have vitamins. They give you energy. 4 Which children have healthy habits? Tick. A B C D E F Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 57 57 30/03/10 14:23 5 ASSESSMENT Air and water Name Date 1 Complete the sentences. gaßefi a. b. c. oxy@en ai® ifi å mixtu®æ oƒ difƒe®en† gaßefi Peop¬æ, animalfi an∂ plantfi >æe∂ to li√¶. Oxy@e> ifi o>æ øƒ t™æ i> ai® . . 2 Use the key and circle the objects. red A It contains air. B blue C It moves with air. D 3 Match. a. Water is a… solid. b. Water vapour is a… liquid. c. Ice is a… 58 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd gas. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 58 30/03/10 14:23 5 Name 4 Look at the pictures and complete the sentences. A B solid a. fridge C water ice liquid Tiμ an∂ Sall¥ pu† ˘oμæ i> t™æ tra¥ Wa†e® ifi å T™e>, t™e¥ pu† t™æ tra¥ i> t™æ La†e®, t™e®æ ifi i> t™æ tra¥. I©æ ifi å . . b. c. . . 5 Who is saving water? Colour the good habit. A B Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 59 59 30/03/10 14:23 6 ASSESSMENT Planet Earth Name 1 Date Write the names. Then, colour the picture. brown 2 land blue air water green Complete the sentences. a. b. c. d. ai® wa†e® S<u> E”art™ T™æ mo√±fi ˆoun∂ t™æ S<u> T™æ E”art™ @etfi ligh† froμ t™æ Mos† øƒ t™æ E”art™ ifi cove®e∂ b¥ T™e®æ ifi al¬ aroun∂ t™æ E”art™ . . . . 3 Match. The Earth moves round the Sun. A day The Earth spins round. A year 60 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 60 30/03/10 14:23 6 Name 4 Look at the diagram. Write the words. da¥ E”art™ nigh† S<u> 5 Tick the true sentences. Then, correct the false sentences. The Earth moves round the Moon. We see the Moon and stars during the day. The Earth takes one month to move round the Sun. The Moon hasn’t got any air or water. The Sun is the nearest star to the Earth. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 61 61 30/03/10 14:23 7 ASSESSMENT Forces Name Date 1 What can forces do? Use the code and colour the pictures. move yellow red stop blue change shape green break 2 What are these machines used for? Match. carrying objects keeping food fresh 62 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd squeezing oranges lifting cutting listening to music Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 62 30/03/10 14:23 7 Name 3 Write the machines. lorry television stapler It works with human force. A . It works with petrol. A . It works with electricity. A . 4 Write the parts of the computer. speakers mouse keyboard CPU printer monitor 5 What are computers used for? a. To . b. To . c. To . Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 63 63 30/03/10 14:23 8 ASSESSMENT Animals Name Date 1 Use the code and circle the animals. brown blue mammals birds green A B C D E F reptiles 2 Match. a. Viviparous animals… are born from eggs. b. Oviparous animals… are born from their mother’s womb. 3 Which animals are oviparous? Tick. A B C D E F 64 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 64 30/03/10 14:23 8 Name 4 Write the parts of the bird. head trunk tail leg wing beak 5 Complete the sentences. a. Birds are born from Their bodies are covered with b. Mammals are born from their mother’s Their bodies are covered with c. Reptiles are born from Their bodies are covered with Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 65 . . . . . . 65 30/03/10 14:23 9 ASSESSMENT Other animals Name Date 1 Classify the animals. trout beetle fly frog salamander shark Fish Amphibians Insects 2 Write the parts of the fish. 66 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 66 30/03/10 14:23 9 Name 3 Classify the animals. Then, answer the question. spider cow Vertebrates sardine octopus Invertebrates • What are invertebrates? 4 Name these invertebrates. A B C D E F Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 67 67 30/03/10 14:23 10 ASSESSMENT Plants Name Date 1 How do plants grow? Number the pictures 1, 2 and 3. A B C 2 Write the parts of the tree. 3 Match and write. tree A B 68 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd bush grass C Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 68 30/03/10 14:23 10 Name 4 Write the words. grasses water a. Plants provide b. Plants need c. Plants grow from oxygen stem seeds and food for other living things. , air, sunlight and soil. . d. Plants have roots, a and leaves. e. Plants can be trees, bushes or . 5 What do plants need? Write. 6 What do plants give us? Draw three things. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 69 69 30/03/10 14:23 11 ASSESSMENT Landscapes Name Date 1 Look at the picture and write the words. river mountain forest field bridge village 2 Classify the words from Activity 1. Natural elements 70 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Man-made elements Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 70 30/03/10 14:23 11 Name 3 Look at this coastal landscape and complete the sentences. a. A beach is the part of the land near the sea. b. A cliff is the part of the land near the sea. 4 Tick the correct answers. a. In mountain landscapes, there are mountains, forests and beaches. narrow rivers. b. The coast is the area of land which is near the sea. the mountains. c. There are lighthouses on the mountains. coast. 5 Circle the points of the compass. Then, write them. x h e a s t d n o r t h l q w v z g s w e s t t p k r c f w s o u t h j Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 71 71 30/03/10 14:23 12 ASSESSMENT Living together Name Date 1 Match the definitions. a. My mother’s mother is… my uncle b. My uncle’s child is… my aunt c. My father’s sister is… my grandmother d. My mother’s brother is… my cousin 2 Who does these things in your house? Write. A B C 3 Which children are good students? Tick. 72 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 72 30/03/10 14:23 12 Name 4 Match the pictures to the jobs. Then match the sentences. rubbish collector gardener A B firefighter C policeman D She looks after the parks. He looks after security and traffic. He keeps the city clean. She fights fires. 5 Tick the correct answer. a. In your village or city, the place where you live is your… neighbourhood. school. b. The … is the head of the local council. gardener. mayor. c. The local council organises… the schools. the public services. d. Street lighting is… a public service. a service for families. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 73 73 30/03/10 14:23 13 ASSESSMENT Transport Name Date 1 Match. A B land transport sea transport C air transport D 2 What do these means of transport carry? Write passengers or merchandise. A B C D 74 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 74 30/03/10 14:23 13 Name 3 Write three examples of public transport. 4 Look and write. bus stop pavement road zebra crossing road sign 5 Match each symbol to its meaning. A Seat reserved for pregnant women. B Seat reserved for disabled people. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 75 75 30/03/10 14:23 14 ASSESSMENT Jobs Name Date 1 Use the key and circle. red raw materials A blue C B manufactured products D E MILK F G H 2 What raw materials do you need to manufacture these products? Write. milk wool leather wood A table A sweater Butter Shoes 3 Complete the sentences. shops raw materials Workers use to make manufactured We buy manufactured products in 76 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd products . . Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 76 30/03/10 14:23 Name 14 4 Where can you buy these products? Write. books meat cakes medicines 5 Look at these means of communication. Write personal or media. 6 Which means of communication? Write the words. a. I can talk to a friend, but I can’t see her. b. I can find information from texts, photographs and videos. c. I can read about the news in other countries. d. I can watch a football match at my house. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 77 77 30/03/10 14:23 15 ASSESSMENT Past and present Name Date 1 Write T (true) or F (false). Clocks and calendars measure time. Clocks measure weeks and months. December Clocks measure minutes and seconds. There are seven days in a month. 2 Look at the calendar and answer the questions. a. How many days are there in this month? b. What day of the week is 7th December? c. What day is the last day of the month? 3 Match the old and modern objects. A B C D 78 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 78 30/03/10 14:23 15 Name 4 Circle the oldest object in each pair. A A A B B B 5 Compare the pictures. Circle three objects which have changed with time. A B Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 79 79 30/03/10 14:23 1-5 FIRST TERM ASSESSMENT Name Date 1 Match. tibia arm femur radius leg ribs humerus trunk pelvis 2 Write the names of the muscles. 3 Classify the foods. lentils sardines oranges Foods from animals 80 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd meat eggs tomatoes Foods from plants Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 80 30/03/10 14:23 1-5 Name 4 Circle the foods you should eat every day. A B C D F E G I J H K 5 Tick the true sentences about water. Then correct the false sentences. If you heat water, it changes into ice. If you freeze water, it changes into water vapour. Water vapour is a solid. Ice is a solid. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 81 81 30/03/10 14:23 6 - 10 SECOND TERM ASSESSMENT Name Date 1 Complete the sentences. a. The Earth takes to spin round. b. The Earth takes to move round the Sun. c. The Moon moves round . 2 Use the key to colour the machines. red blue It uses electricity. green It uses human energy. It uses petrol. 3 Vertebrate or invertebrate? Write V or I. A B C D E F 82 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 82 30/03/10 14:23 6-10 Name 4 Complete the sentences. Amphibians Mammals Reptiles Fish a. are vertebrates and have fins and scales. b. have bare skin and are oviparous. c. are born from their mother’s womb. d. have scales and crawl. e. have wings, feathers and a beak. Birds 5 Classify the plants. holm oak poppy wheat Trees cypress Bushes lavender thyme Grasses 6 Write the five main parts of a plant. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 83 83 30/03/10 14:23 11 - 15 THIRD TERM ASSESSMENT Name Date 1 What type of landscape is it? Read, then write. There are beaches, cliffs and the sea. A lot of people live there. a. I† ifi å landscaπæ. There are forests, fields and rivers. The villages are very small. b. . 2 Who does these jobs in the neighbourhood? a. They are responsible for the local council. The m and the b. They look after the parks. The c. They keep the town clean. The d. They fight fires. The f c . g ˆ . c . . 3 Write two means of transport in each case. a. They carry passengers. b. They carry merchandise. 84 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 84 30/03/10 14:23 11-15 Name 4 Use the key and circle. blue red raw materials A C B manufactured products D E G F H 5 Look at the calendar and answer the questions. Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat Sun a. How many days are there in this month? b. What day of the week is the 14th? c. How many Thursdays are there? d. What day is the last day of the month? Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0046-0085.indd 85 85 30/03/10 14:23 189699 _ 0086-0093.indd 86 09/06/10 17:50 Pairwork activities for oral practice. g n i k a e Sp games These pages offer fun, communicative activities to stimulate oral production. There is one speaking game per term, related to topics in the Student’s Book. Teaching notes at the foot of the pages can be cut off. Food crossword and Island map. Divide the students into pairs. Each student has version A or B of the game. Make sure students do not show their version to their partner. Demonstrate the game with a volunteer and teach any new vocabulary. Write the questions on the board. Guess the animal. This is a card game to guess the different animals. Beforehand, revise animals and their characteristics. Then, practise the questions and write them on the board. Students shouldn’t show their cards until their partner has guessed the animal. 87 189699 _ 0086-0093.indd 87 09/06/10 17:51 TERM 1 Food crossword A P 1 O 3 T 4 A T O M E 2 A 6 5 P P L 7 8 E P 9 C E 10 E B R R E O E A I A L L D 11 13 T G R 12 A 14 G G S Play the game 1. Students work in pairs. Give each student version A or B of the crossword. The aim of the game is for students to help each other complete their crosswords without showing their version. Teach the words ‘across’ and ‘down’. 2. Students ask each other for clues. They are not allowed to say the answer directly. 88 189699 _ 0086-0093.indd 88 Oral practice SA: What is 2 down? SB: It’s a drink. It’s white. It gives you calcium. SA: Is it milk? SB: That’s right. 3. Once the crosswords are completed, students can work together to classify the foods into food groups. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 09/06/10 17:51 ng Speaki s game B P M 1 2 A S 3 I U G A 4 R L K T I 5 6 A S I L Y 8 7 11 12 W A 13 R E 9 O N 10 G T D I H N E U L R T F 14 I S H Solution Alternative questions SA: What is 2 down? SB: It’s a drink. It begins with “M”. SA: Give me another clue. SB: It’s white. SA: Give me another clue. SB: It gives you calcium. SA: Is it milk? SB: Yes, that’s right. P 1 O T A T O M 2 A S 3 U T G 4 A R A 6 K 5 P P P E B T I W I S A R O E I A L D E D Y 8 C E 9 N 10 E T 11 12 L I N L O G F 14 I G G R H E U A R L Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0086-0093.indd 89 A L R A 13 E I S T H 89 09/06/10 17:51 TERM 2 Guess the animal wolf monkey goldfinch chicken eagle lizard Play the game 1. Students work in pairs. Give each pair a copy of the animal cards. They cut them out and place the pack face down on the table. 2. They take turns to pick a card, without showing it to their partner. Their partner asks ‘Yes / No’ questions to guess the animal. 3. Establish the rule that they cannot say the name of an animal until their partner has asked a minimum of four questions. 90 189699 _ 0086-0093.indd 90 For example: Is it a carnivore / herbivore? Is it viviparous / oviparous? Is it a fish? / Has it got scales? Is it orange and white? Is it grey? Is it big / small? Is it a trout? Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 09/06/10 17:51 ng Speaki s game crocodile trout clown fish frog butterfly fly worm wasp octopus Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0086-0093.indd 91 91 09/06/10 17:51 TERM 3 Island map A BEACH Sandhill río Bayport cliffs Bridgetown Questions Student A Pinewood lighthouse port airport palm trees road Play the game 1. Students work in pairs. Give each student a photocopy of map A or B. They cut out the maps with their corresponding question prompts. 3. Students take turns to ask and answer questions to complete their maps. They draw in the missing elements. 2. Explain that Bayport, Pinewood, Bridgetown and Sandhill are towns. 92 189699 _ 0086-0093.indd 92 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 09/06/10 17:51 ng Speaki s game B AIRPORT Pinewood río Bayport cliffs Questions Student B Bridgetown railway beach 4. Encourage them to say the compass points, and to use prepositions such as between, near, next to, etc. Sandhill road mountains 5. When students have finished, they compare their maps to see if they are identical. For example: SA: Where’s Pinewood? SB: It’s in the East. It’s near the bridge. SA: Thanks. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 189699 _ 0086-0093.indd 93 93 09/06/10 17:51 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 94 30/03/10 14:30 ANSWER KEYS 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 95 30/03/10 14:30 Reinforcement 1 2 REINFORCEMENT You and me Name Name Date ”sa∂ Date 1 Complete the sentences. 1 How are they feeling? Match and write. happy REINFORCEMENT Bones and joints angr¥ jointfi ”sca®e∂ Bo>efi a. bo>efi ”s§e¬eto> are inside your body. b. Bones form the ”s§e¬eto> jointfi . c. You bend your body at the . 2 Circle and write six joints. ”sca®e∂ happy ”sa∂ angr¥ 2 Colour the girls. Make them look different. Open answer z p s s f h i a q h b c d h p j n w o k n e e v k v u z g l j c l c l f p b b p e m d h x o f g d q e k m w d k y w r i s x y t shoulder wrist elbow hip knee ankle 6 6 23/03/10 3 3:41 Name 7 23/03/10 4 1 Look at Picture A. Copy the names of the muscles in Picture B. Date 1 Match. Processed food biceps biceps 3:41 REINFORCEMENT Food Name Date pectoral 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd REINFORCEMENT Muscles 7 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Fresh food pectoral calf muscle calf muscle abdominal abdominal 2 Where do these foods come from? Write animal or plant. A animal 2 Write T (true) or F (false). B F Muscles form your skeleton. T Muscles are elastic. C plant animal T Muscles move your bones. D F You use your calf muscles to move your arms. plant T You use your face muscles to express feelings. 3 Draw two more foods: one from an animal and one from a plant. Open answer 3 Complete the sentence. Yo¤ ußæ you® armfi . 8 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd bi©epfi to mo√¶ you® Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 8 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 9 9 23/03/10 3:41 96 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 96 30/03/10 14:30 Reinforcement 5 6 REINFORCEMENT Keeping healthy Name REINFORCEMENT Air Name Date Date 1 Which objects contain air? Colour them. You shouldn’t eat too many foods from the centre of the wheel. cereals You should eat some foods from these groups every day. vegetables fruit You should do a lot of exercise and drink a lot of water. 2 Write T (true) or F (false). 1 Look at the food wheel. Write. a. We should eat foods from these three groups every day. T Air takes up space. T Air is a mixture of gases. F Air does not move. T Air contains oxygen. F You can see air. T Living things need oxygen to live. cereal, fruit, vegetables 3 Which objects move with air? Circle. b. We shouldn’t eat a lot of these foods. Model answer: sweets, fats, meat, cheese c. To be healthy, we should do these two things. Do a lot of exercise and drink a lot of water 10 10 7 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 11 Name 23/03/10 8 REINFORCEMENT Water 11 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Date REINFORCEMENT The Earth and the Sun Name 1 Look at the pictures and tick the true sentences. 3:41 Date 1 Colour the diagram. Snow is liquid water. We can hold liquid water in our hands. blue the Earth green the movement of the Earth round the Sun yellow the Sun ✓ When liquid water is heated, it changes into water vapour. 2 Look at the pictures. Then draw the next picture. 2 Match. The Earth takes a year to move round the Sun. The Earth takes a day to spin round. 3 Complete the sentences. a. When water is heated, it changes into water vapour . b. When water is cooled in a freezer, it changes into . 12 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd ice Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 12 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 13 13 23/03/10 3:41 97 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 97 30/03/10 14:30 Reinforcement 9 10 REINFORCEMENT The Moon and the stars Name Name Date Cons†ellationfi a. The c. 2 Date 1 Which way is the box moving? Colour the arrow. 1 Complete the sentences. b. The REINFORCEMENT Forces and machines Moo> Su> Cons†ellationfi Su> Moo> hasn’t got any water or air. is the nearest star to Earth. are groups of stars. Write day or night and complete the sentences. 2 What do these machines need to work? Colour. A B green day a. It is because day b. It is night because 3 Draw two more machines. Open answer I can see the Moon and stars. . 14 23/03/10 3:41 Name B C ✓ ✓ ✓ D E F ✓ and , are mammals. 2 What do all mammals have in common? Tick. ✓ They are all viviparous. REINFORCEMENT Birds and reptiles Date a. It has scales. No Yes b. It has feathers. Yes No c. It is a vertebrate. Yes Yes d. It flies. Yes No e. It crawls. No Yes f. It is a bird. Yes No g. It is a reptile. No Yes 2 Write the words. Colour the bird. They have feathers. ✓ They drink their mother’s milk. head leg trunk wing head wing They are all carnivores. ✓ They are living things. ✓ They are born from their mother’s womb. tail tail trunk 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 16 3:41 1 Describe these animals. Write Yes or No. A e e¬ephantfi ccowfi 23/03/10 Name 1 Tick the mammals. Then complete the sentence. , 15 12 Date DDogfi p pigfi 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd REINFORCEMENT Mammals 15 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 14 16 wind the Sun is high in . 11 blue electricity night the sky. 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd red human force Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 17 leg 17 23/03/10 3:41 98 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 98 30/03/10 14:30 Reinforcement 13 14 REINFORCEMENT Amphibians and fish Name REINFORCEMENT Insects Name Date Date 1 Are they vertebrates or invertebrates? Match. 1 Look at the fish. Write the words. h™ea∂ <s ”sca¬efi Vertebrates Invertebrates animals with bones animals without bones t tai¬ ffi> 2 Circle the amphibian. A B C D 2 Look at the picture and tick the true sentences. ✓ It is an invertebrate. ✓ It is an insect. 3 Now, complete the sentences. Its body is covered with feathers. a. Amphibians have bare It has got bones. skin. b. Amphibians are born from eggs . c. First, amphibians live in water It lives in water. . . d. Then, they live on land 18 ✓ It is a butterfly. ✓ It has got wings. 18 23/03/10 15 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Name 19 23/03/10 16 REINFORCEMENT Plants 19 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Date REINFORCEMENT Landscapes Name 1 Read the information and write the words. 3:41 Date 1 What can you see in a mountain landscape? Tick. • The roots are under the ground. A • The stem supports the plant. B C D • The leaves grow from the stem. ✓ leaves ✓ ✓ 2 Now complete the text. roots stem ”roadfi fo®estfi villa@efi ”ri√±rfi fo®estfi f ”r”ri√±rfi ”r v ”roadfi villa@efi In mountain landscapes there are The 2 Match the plants to the descriptions. A B Bush Tree Grass It has a hard, thick stem called a trunk. It has a soft, green stem. 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 20 are narrow and the . are small. 3 Look at the coastal landscape. Circle the man-made elements. C It has a short, hard stem. 20 and Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 21 21 23/03/10 3:41 99 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 99 30/03/10 14:30 Reinforcement 17 18 REINFORCEMENT Your neighbourhood Name REINFORCEMENT Transport Name Date Date 1 How do they travel? Colour the pictures. 1 Match. a. Gardeners organise public services. b. Firefighters keep the city clean. c. The mayor and the councillors look after the gardens and parks. d. The police fight fires. e. Rubbish collectors look after security and traffic. red blue on land by air A green by sea B C D E 2 Which public service do these people need? Tick. Some lights in my street are not working. A We need a rubbish bin in this street. B 2 Complete the sentences with these words. passengers ✓ street lighting ✓ rubbish collection firefighters 22 parks and gardens 22 23/03/10 19 a. Cars carry passengers . b. Ships travel by sea . c. Lorries carry merchandise . d. Aeroplanes travel by air . e. Buses travel on land . 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Name sea land 23 23 23/03/10 20 REINFORCEMENT Road safety merchandise Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd air Date REINFORCEMENT Manufactured products Name 1 Look at the picture. Then tick the correct answers. 3:41 Date 1 Where do the products go? Colour the paths. 3 1 milk factory 1 2 furniture factory 3 2 butcher’s 4 4 fruit and vegetable market 2 Complete the sentence. a. Where should pedestrians cross the road? raw materials ✓ At the zebra crossing. At the bus stop. In factories b. Where should you wait for the bus? ✓ At the bus stop. factories manufactured products workers use raw materials In the road. to make manufactured products . c. Where should children travel in cars? In the front of the car. ✓ In the back of the car. 3 Match the products to the shops. d. What should people wear in cars? Helmets. ✓ Seat belts. a. medicines e. Where should children play ball? ✓ In the park. bookshop b. cakes chemist’s c. books greengrocer’s On the pavement. f. Where do cars and buses travel? ✓ On the road. 24 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd d. oranges On the pavement. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 24 baker’s Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 25 25 23/03/10 3:41 100 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 100 30/03/10 14:30 Reinforcement 21 22 REINFORCEMENT Clocks and calendars Name Name Date Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat Sun 7 14 21 28 1 8 15 22 29 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 31 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 REINFORCEMENT Then and now Date 1 Look at the pictures and write Then or Now. A B 1 Look at the calendar and answer the questions. Then Now a. How many days are there in this month? 31 C b. What day is the first Monday in this month? D 7th c. What day of the week is the 23rd? Wednesday d. How many Sundays are there in this month? 4 Now Then 2 What did John do yesterday? Draw the time on the clocks. He had breakfast at seven o’clock. An hour later he went out. 2 Complete the sentences. He went back home four hours later. tractors washing machines ploughs a. Then, people washed their clothes by hand He visited his grandmother at six o’clock. He was there for two hours. c. Then, farmers used d. Now, they use 26 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd ploughs tractors 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 27 . . . Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 26 . b. Now, people wash their clothes in washing machines He went to bed at ten o’clock. by hand 27 23/03/10 3:41 101 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 101 30/03/10 14:30 Extension 1 2 EXTENSION You and me Name EXTENSION Your body Name Date Date Surnames Body quiz 1 How much do you know about your body? Your surname is the name of your family. Every surname has a different origin. Surnames which end in ‘son’ mean ‘son of’. Jackson is ‘son of Jack’ and Thomson is ‘son of Thomas’. Other surnames come from the names of professions. A potter is a person who makes pots, so one of Harry Potter’s ancestors was a potter. Other surnames from professions are Butcher, Baker and Smith. Some surnames come from plants, such as Rose, Rush and Wood. Other surnames come from the names of animals, such as Wolf and Fox. a. What do your bones form? The skeleton b. Write two bones in your arm. Model answer radius, ulna c. Write two bones in your leg. Model answer femur, tibia R W B S B J 1 Find six surnames and write them. J A C K S O N P B A K E R l R U S H B H N C B S M I T H B U T C H E R R S E W O L F U O A M U A S L K I T C H F E T C K d. Write one of the joints in your arm. Model answer elbow R H H E R S O N e. Write one of the joints in your leg. Model answer knee f. Write one muscle you use to move your arm. Model answer biceps g. What is the name of a muscle in your chest? 2 What are their surnames? Write. Model answer pectoral h. What muscles do you use to express feelings? Model answer face muscles i. What goes into your lungs? Model answer Rose Potter 30 air Wolf 30 3 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 31 Name 23/03/10 4 EXTENSION Food 31 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Date 3:41 EXTENSION Keeping healthy Name Date 1 Write the food groups in the food wheel. Making yoghurt Yoghurt is very good for you. It has got a lot of calcium and protein. It is very easy to make. vegetables proteins dairy products fats You need: • Half a litre of milk • A spoonful of plain yoghurt • A glass jar with a lid cereals fruits 1. Heat the milk, but don’t boil it. 2. Let the milk cool. 3. Put a spoonful of yoghurt in the jar. Add the milk. Stir the milk and the yoghurt. Put the lid on the jar. fats cereals proteins 4. Wrap the jar in newspaper. Leave it in a warm place for six hours. 5. Put the jar in the fridge until it is cold. 1 How do you make yoghurt? Put the pictures in order. Write 1, 2, 3 and 4. 3 1 4 dairy products 2 vegetables fruits 2 Complete the sentences. a. Yoghurt has got a lot of b. It has got a lot of 32 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd protein calcium to help you to grow. to make your bones strong. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 32 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 33 33 23/03/10 3:41 102 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 102 30/03/10 14:30 Extension 4 5 Name 2 Draw a pizza. Use foods from 4 different food groups. EXTENSION Water Name Date A desert of water • Write down your pizza ingredients. The Antarctic is one of the biggest deserts in the world, although it is not hot there and there is no sand. There is just a lot of water. Over half of the fresh water on the planet is in the Antarctic in the form of snow. Model answer: cheese, tomatoes, flour, bacon Open answer The Antarctic is at the South Pole and all the ground is frozen. The temperatures are very low. It is too cold for most living things, but penguins, seals and whales can live there. 1 Complete the card about the Antarctic. The Antarctic 3 Write and draw a healthy menu for lunch. Open answer Location: South Pole Ground: frozen Starter Temperatures: very low Animals: penguins, seals and whales Main course 2 Answer the questions. Dessert a. Is snow salt water or fresh water? Fresh water b. Where can you find fresh water? In rivers and lakes c. Where can you find salt water? In the sea • Tell a classmate why your menu is healthy. 34 34 6 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Name 35 7 EXTENSION Planet Earth 35 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Date 23/03/10 EXTENSION Machines Name Shooting stars 3:41 Date An amazing inventor We use lots of machines every day. Every machine has an inventor: someone who had a brilliant idea and invented the machine. Shooting stars are bright, white lights which cross the sky very quickly. They are not really stars. They are rocks which burn when they enter the Earth’s atmosphere. Real stars are much bigger and brighter, like the Sun. Yoshiro Nakamatsu is a Japanese inventor. He has invented over two thousand objects! Nakamatsu is over eighty years old. He wants to live a long time because he wants to invent more things. His latest invention is Pyon Pyon jumping shoes. If you wear these shoes, you don’t walk – you jump! If you want to see shooting stars, you need to go to the country or somewhere away from city lights. Wait for a clear night with no clouds. Then, all you need is a bit of patience! 1 Answer the questions. 1 Write T (true) or F (false). a. Who is Yoshiro Nakamatsu? T Shooting stars are rocks. A Japanese inventor F Real stars are smaller than shooting stars. b. How many objects has he invented? T It is more difficult to see shooting stars in a city. c. What is his latest invention? 2 Put the letters in order to find the names of three constellations. A A UR UST 36 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Taurufi C B O L E 2 Invent and draw a machine which spreads butter on bread. Open answer C O PO R IS Scorpiø Leø Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 36 Over two thousand Pyon Pyon jumping shoes Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 37 37 23/03/10 3:41 103 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 103 30/03/10 14:30 Extension 8 9 EXTENSION Animals Name EXTENSION Other animals Name Date Date Frogs and toads Elephant talk People talk. Animals do not talk, but they communicate with each other. Birds communicate with each other by singing and chirping. Dogs bark, and bees dance in front of other bees. There are many types of frogs and toads. Goliath frogs are the biggest frogs. They are as big as your school bag. The smallest frog, the Gold frog, is the size of your fingernail. Elephants have different ways of communicating. This is one of them: they use their feet to send messages to other elephants. How do they do this? Some frogs can jump very far. There is one species which can jump the length of a football field. Many frogs and toads can change the colour of their skin. But the champion is the Fire-bellied toad. When it wants to hide, it is the colour of the plants and stones around it. But when it is attacked, its belly changes to red and black! The elephant stamps his foot on the ground and makes it vibrate. Other elephants ‘hear’ the message through their feet. But what are the elephants saying? People think they are messages about danger or messages just to say ‘hello’. But only the elephants know! 1 Answer the questions. a. Which is bigger, the Goliath frog or the Gold frog? 1 Use the key to complete these words and find the sounds these animals make. ✶➝A ❐➝E ▲➝I ✢➝U The Goliath frog. b. What colour is the belly of the Fire-bellied toad when it is attacked? TR✢MP❐T CH✶TT❐R Q✢✶CK trumpet chatter quack CH▲RP Red and black. 2 Write reptile, fish or amphibian. H▲SS chirp fish hiss reptile amphibian • Can you name these animals? fish, tortoise, salamander 38 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 10 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Name 39 23/03/10 11 EXTENSION Plants 39 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 38 Date EXTENSION Landscapes Name Make a leaf album 3:41 Date The Sea of Tranquility • Collect different types of leaves in the country or in When you look at the Moon from Earth, you can see dark areas on the surface. One of the biggest areas is called the Sea of Tranquility. It is a large area of sunken ground. From Earth, it looks like a sea. a park. • Put each leaf between two pages of newspaper and put some heavy books on top. The paper absorbs the damp and the heavy books make the leaves flat. The leaves dry in about ten days. Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were the first astronauts to land on the Moon. They landed in the Sea of Tranquility. • Then, put one leaf on each page of a drawing book. Like all the other ‘seas’ on the Moon, this sea has no water and no beach, but it is certainly tranquil. Write information about it: – the name of the plant or tree – the day and the place you collected it – the shape and colour of the leaves • Put a piece of paper between each page to protect the leaves. 1 Answer the questions. a. What is the Sea of Tranquility? A large area of sunken ground 1 These foods are parts of plants. Which part? Match. b. Who are Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin? A . The first astronauts to land seed . on the Moon B stem c. Where did they land? In the Sea of tranquility d. Is the Sea of Tranquility the only ‘sea’ on the Moon? No, it isn't C . . leaf 2 Investigate and find the names of some other lunar seas. Open answer D fruit E root 40 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 40 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 41 41 23/03/10 3:41 104 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 104 30/03/10 14:30 Extension 12 13 EXTENSION Living together Name Name Date Date Road signs Family trees A family tree is a diagram which shows the members of a family and the relationship between them. 1 Match the signs to their meanings. stop give way zebra crossing petrol station car park no entry The oldest members of the family go at the top of the tree and the youngest members go at the bottom. Doris EXTENSION Transport Jack Marie Robert Helen Gary 2 Draw the route which Emma should take to the library. Model answer Amy 1 Look at the family tree. Circle the paternal grandparents in red. Circle the maternal grandparents in blue. 2 Now draw your family tree. Open answer 3 Match and write the words. pavement 42 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 14 a. You wait for the bus here. Bus stop b. You cross the road here. Zebra crossing c. Pedestrians walk on this. Pavement 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Name 43 43 23/03/10 15 EXTENSION Jobs zebra crossing Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 42 bus stop Date 3:41 EXTENSION Past and present Name Date Old professions, new jobs Who is who? Jobs were very different a long time ago. Many people could not read or write, so scribes wrote documents for other people. Town criers walked through the towns ringing their bells and shouting the news. These days, many old professions still exist: teachers, potters, bakers… 1 Who is who? Read the information and write the names. Sam was born a long time after Paul and before Dan. Fred has got a moustache and does not wear glasses. He is the oldest. New inventions create new professions. For example, computers need computer engineers, technicians and programmers. Aeroplanes need pilots, stewards and technicians. Paul has got a moustache and he never wears a hat. He was born after Fred. Dan was born after Sam. He is the youngest. 1 Underline the professions in the text. Then do the crossword. A B B S T E W A E K A E C R R D S C N G I N E E I H T E R B C H N I C I A N E Dan Fred R C D 2 Match. a. A town crier… makes things out of clay. b. A scribe… flies aeroplanes. c. A pilot… shouts the news. d. A potter… writes documents. Paul 44 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 44 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:41 271146 _ 0006-0045.indd 45 Sam 45 23/03/10 3:41 105 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 105 30/03/10 14:30 Diagnostic test DIAGNOSTIC TEST Name 3 Match the rooms and the furniture. Name Date living room bathroom bedroom kitchen 1 Look at the picture and write the words. foo† e¥æ ea® noßæ mout™ ™ea∂ ™ea∂ han∂ han∂ arμ ¬e@ e¥æ noßæ 4 Circle the five living things. mout™ ea® foo† arμ ¬e@ d r a b b i t j x r c t r e e k m o u s e c o l t p l a n t g v v y b l i o n h 5 Look at the plant and write the words. ˘†eμ 2 Where does the food come from? Write plant or animal. ˆootfi ¬ea√±fi ¬ea√±fi Animal Plant Plant 48 ˘†eμ ˆootfi Animal Animal Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 48 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 49 49 23/03/10 3:47 106 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 106 30/03/10 14:30 Unit assessment 1 Name 1 Name ASSESSMENT You and me 3 Match the children and their feelings. Date happy 1 Look at the pictures. How are the girls different? Write four sentences. A Olga Model answer B C angry D . 4 Happy or sad? Complete the sentences. dark skin . has got blond hair . a. When it’s my birthday, I feel . b. When my friend is sad, I feel b. Anne has got ˘ca®ed Anne a. Olga has got light skin c. Olga ˘a∂ d. Anne has got black hair 2 Complete the card with your personal information. Open answer happy sad . . 5 Tick the correct answers. a. ✓ All children are different. All children are the same. Name: b. Surname(s): ✓ All children have the same rights. All children have different rights. Date of birth: 6 Complete. Day: Month: Year: Place of birth: 50 2 23/03/10 3:47 Name b. It is important to respect other people's feelings . 51 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 51 23/03/10 3:47 2 Name ASSESSMENT Your body . Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 50 a. Everybody expresses feelings 4 Read then tick the correct answers. Date a. You breathe air in through your… ✓ nose. 1 Complete the sentences. a. b. c. musc¬efi jointfi bo>efi Bo>efi a®æ har∂ an∂ ”rigi∂ an∂ forμ t™æ ”s§e¬eto>. Musc¬efi a®æ elasti© an∂ co√±® t™æ ”s§e¬eto>. Yo¤ ∫±n∂ you® bod¥ a† t™æ jointfi . lungs. b. The air goes down a tube called the… lung. ✓ trachea. c. Lungs are like… ✓ bags. bones. d. When you breathe out… ✓ you empty your lungs. you fill your lungs. 5 Label the diagram. Draw arrows to show the direction of the air when you breathe in. 2 Write the names of the joints. shoulder elbow nose wrist knee lungs ankle trachea 3 Write two bones and two muscles. Model answer muscles bones 52 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 52 abdominal gluteus humerus ribs Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 53 53 23/03/10 3:47 107 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 107 30/03/10 14:30 Unit assessment 3 Name 3 Name ASSESSMENT Food 4 How is bread made? Put the pictures in order. Write 1, 2, 3 and 4. Date 1 Where does fresh food come from? Answer. 2 3 1 4 F®es™ foo∂ coμes froμ animalfi o® plantfi. 2 Use the key and circle the foods. red blue fresh food processed food 3 Classify these foods. bananas tomatoes sardines chicken apples 5 Complete these sentences. eggs vitamins sardines a. chicken Food from animals eggs b. Food from plants bananas c. tomatoes d. apples 54 4 23/03/10 3:47 Name fats Suga® hafi carbohydra†efi whic™ gi√¶ ufi e>erg¥. Mil§ hafi pro†einfi , whic™ ™elπ ufi grow Oi¬ hafi , whic™ gi√¶ ufi e>erg¥. fatfi Ve@etab¬efi ha√¶ vitaminfi , whic™ ™elπ ufi to ∫¶ ™ealth¥. , . 55 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 55 23/03/10 3:47 4 Name ASSESSMENT Keeping healthy proteins Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 54 carbohydrates 3 Look at this menu. Why is it healthy? Match the sentences. Date Starter 1 Complete these sentences. Macaroni headache a. b. c. d. fever broken arm stomachache Main course Iƒ yo¤ ha√¶ å ™eadac™æ ta§æ a> aspiri>. Iƒ yo¤ ha√¶ å ta§æ you® ƒeve® †emπeratu®æ. Iƒ yo¤ ha√¶ å ”stomachac™æ go to t™æ docto®. Iƒ yo¤ ha√¶ å bro§e> arμ , ha√¶ a> X-”ra¥. Fish and salad , Dessert Orange , , a. Macaroni has carbohydrates. They help you to grow. b. Fish has proteins. They keep you healthy. c. Salad and oranges have vitamins. They give you energy. 4 Which children have healthy habits? Tick. 2 Circle the foods you should eat every day. A A B E F C B ✓ D D G E H 56 F ✓ Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 56 C ✓ Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 57 57 23/03/10 3:47 108 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 108 30/03/10 14:30 Unit assessment 5 Name 5 Name ASSESSMENT Air and water 4 Look at the pictures and complete the sentences. Date A B C 1 Complete the sentences. gaßefi oxy@en ai® ifi å mixtu®æ oƒ difƒe®en† gaßefi A”i® Peop¬æ, animalfi an∂ plantfi >æe∂ oxy@e> to li√¶. Oxy@e> ifi o>æ øƒ t™æ i> ai® gaßefi a. . b. c. solid a. . fridge water ice liquid Tiμ an∂ Sall¥ pu† ˘oμæ wa†er i> t™æ tra¥ Wa†e® ifi å liqui∂ T™e>, t™e¥ pu† t™æ tra¥ i> t™æ frid@æ La†e®, t™e®æ ifi i©æ i> t™æ tra¥. I©æ ifi å ”soli∂ . 2 Use the key and circle the objects. red It contains air. A B . blue It moves with air. C b. c. D . . 5 Who is saving water? Colour the good habit. A B 3 Match. a. Water is a… solid. b. Water vapour is a… liquid. c. Ice is a… 58 gas. 6 23/03/10 3:47 Name 1 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 59 da¥ Write the names. Then, colour the picture. land blue air 6 4 Look at the diagram. Write the words. Date brown 23/03/10 3:47 Name ASSESSMENT Planet Earth 59 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 58 E”art™ nigh† S<u> water green air da¥ S<u> nigh† E”art™ land water 2 Complete the sentences. a. b. c. d. ai® wa†e® S<u> E”art™ T™æ mo√±fi ˆoun∂ t™æ S<u> E”art™ T™æ E”art™ @etfi ligh† froμ t™æ S<u> Mos† øƒ t™æ E”art™ ifi cove®e∂ b¥ wa†e® T™e®æ ifi al¬ aroun∂ t™æ E”art™ ai® 5 Tick the true sentences. Then, correct the false sentences. The Earth moves round the Moon. We see the Moon and stars during the day. . The Earth takes one month to move round the Sun. . ✓ The Moon hasn’t got any air or water. ✓ The Sun is the nearest star to the Earth. . . The Earth moves round the Sun. 3 Match. We see the Moon and stars during the night. The Earth moves round the Sun. A day The Earth spins round. A year 60 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 60 The Earth takes one year to move round the Sun. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 61 61 23/03/10 3:47 109 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 109 30/03/10 14:30 Unit assessment 7 Name 7 Name ASSESSMENT Forces 3 Write the machines. Date 1 What can forces do? Use the code and colour the pictures. yellow move stop red blue change shape green break lorry television stapler It works with human force. A stapler . It works with petrol. A lorry . It works with electricity. A television . 4 Write the parts of the computer. CPU monitor printer 2 What are these machines used for? Match. carrying objects squeezing oranges cutting speakers keyboard speakers mouse mouse keyboard CPU printer monitor 5 What are computers used for? Model answer keeping food fresh 62 lifting listening to music 8 23/03/10 3:47 Name blue mammals . listen to music . birds B green 63 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 63 23/03/10 3:47 8 head 1 Use the code and circle the animals. brown write 4 Write the parts of the bird. Date A b. To c. To Name ASSESSMENT Animals find information Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 62 . a. To trunk tail leg reptiles wing beak wing head C beak tail trunk D E F leg 5 Complete the sentences. 2 Match. a. Birds are born from eggs a. Viviparous animals… are born from eggs. b. Oviparous animals… are born from their mother’s womb. Their bodies are covered with feathers 3 Which animals are oviparous? Tick. A . b. Mammals are born from their mother’s womb B C ✓ ✓ Their bodies are covered with hair c. Reptiles are born from eggs D E ✓ Their bodies are covered with F . . . . scales . ✓ 64 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 64 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 65 65 23/03/10 3:47 110 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 110 30/03/10 14:30 Unit assessment 9 Name 9 Name ASSESSMENT Other animals 3 Classify the animals. Then, answer the question. Date spider cow sardine octopus 1 Classify the animals. trout beetle Vertebrates Invertebrates cow spider sardine octopus fly • What are invertebrates? Model answer frog salamander shark Animals without bones Fish Amphibians Insects trout frog beetle shark salamander fly 4 Name these invertebrates. A B C 2 Write the parts of the fish. head scales snail starfish D fin 66 wasp 23/03/10 3:47 10 Name B C 1 23/03/10 3:47 10 water a. Plants provide oxygen 3 b. Plants need water oxygen flower seeds , air, sunlight and soil. . d. Plants have roots, a stem 2 Write the parts of the tree. stem and food for other living things. c. Plants grow from seeds leaves 67 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 67 grasses 1 How do plants grow? Number the pictures 1, 2 and 3. 2 ant 4 Write the words. Date A crab Name ASSESSMENT Plants F Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 66 butterfly E and leaves. e. Plants can be trees, bushes or grasses . 5 What do plants need? Write. Model answer fruit trunk They need water, air, sunlight and nutrients from the soil. root 6 What do plants give us? Draw three things. Open answer 3 Match and write. tree A B tree 68 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 68 bush grass C grass bush Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 69 69 23/03/10 3:47 111 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 111 30/03/10 14:30 Unit assessment 11 Name 11 Name ASSESSMENT Landscapes 3 Look at this coastal landscape and complete the sentences. Date 1 Look at the picture and write the words. river mountain mountain forest forest low a. A beach is the field bridge village part of the land near the sea. village b. A cliff is the high part of the land near the sea. 4 Tick the correct answers. a. In mountain landscapes, there are mountains, forests and bridge ✓ narrow rivers. beaches. b. The coast is the area of land which is near field ✓ the sea. river the mountains. c. There are lighthouses on the Natural elements Man-made elements river bridge mountain village forest road field house 70 5 Circle the points of the compass. Then, write them. 23/03/10 3:47 Name h e a s t n o r t h l q w v z g s w e s t t p k r c f w s o u t h j East North West South 71 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 71 23/03/10 3:47 12 Name ASSESSMENT Living together x d Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 70 12 ✓ coast. mountains. 2 Classify the words from Activity 1. 4 Match the pictures to the jobs. Then match the sentences. Date gardener rubbish collector firefighter policeman 1 Match the definitions. a. My mother’s mother is… my uncle b. My uncle’s child is… my aunt c. My father’s sister is… my grandmother d. My mother’s brother is… A B C D my cousin 2 Who does these things in your house? Write. Open answer A B C D She looks after the parks. C He keeps the city clean. B He looks after security and traffic. A She fights fires. 5 Tick the correct answer. a. In your village or city, the place where you live is your… ✓ neighbourhood. ✓ school. b. The … is the head of the local council. 3 Which children are good students? Tick. gardener. ✓ ✓ mayor. c. The local council organises… the schools. ✓ the public services. d. Street lighting is… ✓ a public service. 72 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 72 a service for families. 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 73 73 23/03/10 3:47 112 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 112 30/03/10 14:30 Unit assessment 13 Name 13 Name ASSESSMENT Transport 3 Write three examples of public transport. Date taxis 1 Match. A buses B land transport trains sea transport 4 Look and write. C D air transport bus stop pavement road bus stop zebra crossing pavement road sign road sign 2 What do these means of transport carry? Write passengers or merchandise. A B road zebra crossing merchandise passengers 5 Match each symbol to its meaning. C D A Seat reserved for pregnant women. B Seat reserved for disabled people. passengers 74 merchandise 23/03/10 3:47 14 Name 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 75 23/03/10 3:47 14 Name ASSESSMENT Jobs 75 Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 74 4 Where can you buy these products? Write. Date books bookshop meat butcher's cakes baker's 1 Use the key and circle. red raw materials A blue C manufactured products D E B medicines MILK F G chemist's H 5 Look at these means of communication. Write personal or media. 2 What raw materials do you need to manufacture these products? Write. milk wool leather wood personal media media personal A table wood A sweater wool Butter milk a. I can talk to a friend, but I can’t see her. telephone Shoes leather b. I can find information from texts, photographs and videos. Internet c. I can read about the news in other countries. newspaper d. I can watch a football match at my house. television 6 Which means of communication? Write the words. 3 Complete the sentences. shops Workers use raw materials raw materials We buy manufactured products in 76 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 76 products to make manufactured shops products . . Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 77 77 23/03/10 3:47 113 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 113 30/03/10 14:30 Unit assessment 15 15 Name ASSESSMENT Past and present 4 Circle the oldest object in each pair. Name Date 1 Write T (true) or F (false). T Clocks and calendars measure time. A A A B B B December F Clocks measure weeks and months. T Clocks measure minutes and seconds. F There are seven days in a month. 2 Look at the calendar and answer the questions. a. How many days are there in this month? 31 b. What day of the week is 7th December? Tuesday c. What day is the last day of the month? Friday 5 Compare the pictures. Circle three objects which have changed with time. Model answer A 3 Match the old and modern objects. A D B C C A D B 78 B Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 78 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 79 79 23/03/10 3:47 114 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 114 30/03/10 14:30 First term assessment 1-5 FIRST TERM ASSESSMENT 1-5 Name 4 Circle the foods you should eat every day. Name Date A B C D 1 Match. tibia arm femur radius leg ribs humerus trunk pelvis F E G H I 2 Write the names of the muscles. J K biceps pectoral gluteus abdominal 5 Tick the true sentences about water. Then correct the false sentences. calf muscle If you heat water, it changes into ice. If you freeze water, it changes into water vapour. Water vapour is a solid. ✓ Ice is a solid. 3 Classify the foods. lentils sardines oranges meat Foods from animals eggs tomatoes If you heat water, it changes into water vapour. If you freeze water, it changes into ice. Foods from plants Water vapour is a gas. sardines eggs 80 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 80 meat lentils oranges tomatoes Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 81 81 23/03/10 3:47 115 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 115 30/03/10 14:30 Second term assessment 6 - 10 SECOND TERM ASSESSMENT 6-10 Name 4 Complete the sentences. Name Date Amphibians 1 Complete the sentences. a. The Earth takes a day to spin round. b. The Earth takes a year to move round the Sun. a Earth c. The Moon moves round . 2 Use the key to colour the machines. red blue It uses electricity. green It uses human energy. Mammals Reptiles Fish a. Fish are vertebrates and have fins and scales. b. Amphibians have bare skin and are oviparous. c. Mammals are born from their mother’s womb. d. Reptiles have scales and crawl. e. Birds have wings, feathers and a beak. Birds It uses petrol. 5 Classify the plants. holm oak 3 Vertebrate or invertebrate? Write V or I. A B C V I V D E F I I V 82 wheat cypress lavender thyme Trees Bushes Grasses holm oak lavender poppy cypress thyme wheat 6 Write the five main parts of a plant. Model answer Flowers, fruit, leaves, stem, roots Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 82 poppy 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 83 83 23/03/10 3:47 116 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 116 30/03/10 14:30 Third term assessment 11 - 15 THIRD TERM ASSESSMENT 11-15 Name 4 Use the key and circle. Name Date blue 1 What type of landscape is it? Read, then write. red raw materials C A manufactured products D B There are beaches, cliffs and the sea. A lot of people live there. a. I† ifi å coasta¬ red landscaπæ. blue blue E There are forests, fields and rivers. The villages are very small. It is a mountain landscape . blue G blue F b. red H red red 2 Who does these jobs in the neighbourhood? 5 Look at the calendar and answer the questions. a. They are responsible for the local council. The mayo® m ccouncillorfi ggardenfi ˆ ccol¬ectorfi ”rubbis™ f firæfighterfi and the b. They look after the parks. The Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat Sun . c. They keep the town clean. The d. They fight fires. The Mon . . . 3 Write two means of transport in each case. Model answer b. They carry merchandise. 84 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 84 a. How many days are there in this month? aeroplanes a. They carry passengers. th 31 trains b. What day of the week is the 14 ? Saturday lorries c. How many Thursdays are there? 4 boats d. What day is the last day of the month? Tuesday, the 31th Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. Top Science 2 PHOTOCOPIABLE MATERIAL © 2010 Richmond Publishing / Santillana Educación, S.L. 23/03/10 3:47 271146 _ 0047-0085.indd 85 85 23/03/10 3:47 117 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 117 30/03/10 14:30 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 118 30/03/10 14:30 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 119 30/03/10 14:30 Top Science 2 is a collective work, conceived, designed and created by the Primary Education department at Santillana, under the supervision of ENRIC JUAN REDAL and VICKI CABALLERO. English adaptation: Cynthia Donson Project editor: Sheila Tourle Editorial team: Sheila Klaiber Art director: José Crespo Design coordinator: Rosa Marín Design Team: Interiors design: Jorge Gómez Cover design: Pep Carrió Cover illustration: Javier Vázquez Design development coordinator: Javier Tejeda Design development: José Luis García and Raúl de Andrés Technical director: Ángel García Encinar Technical coordinator: Marisa Valbuena Layout: Pedro Valencia, Julio Hernández and José Luis Serrano Art coordination: Carlos Aguilera Illustrations: Carolina Temprado Photo research: Amparo Rodríguez Photographs: F. Ontañón; J. Jaime; J. M.ª Escudero; J. Rosselló; J. V. Resino; P. Vinagre; Prats i Camps; S. Padura; V. Rivera; COMSTOCK; E. Rodríguez; T. Arias; X. S. Lobato; FOTONONSTOP; HIGHRES PRESS STOCK/AbleStock.com; I. Preysler; ISTOCKPHOTO; JOHN FOXX IMAGES; PHOTODISC; STOCKBYTE; CREATIVE LABS; FUJITSU TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS; MATTON-BILD; SERIDEC PHOTOIMAGENES CD/PHOTOALTO; ARCHIVO SANTILLANA All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise without the prior permission in writing of the copyright holders. Any infraction of the rights mentioned would be considered a violation of the intellectual property (Article 270 of the Penal Code). If you need to photocopy or scan any fragment of this work, contact CEDRO (Centro Español de Derechos Reprográficos, www.cedro.org). However, the publisher grants permission for the photocopying of those pages marked ‘photocopiable’, for individual use or for use in classes taught by the purchaser only. Under no circumstances may any part of this book be photocopied for resale. © 2010 by Santillana Educación, S. L. / Richmond Publishing Torrelaguna, 60. 28043 Madrid Richmond Publishing is an imprint of Santillana Educación, S. L. Richmond Publishing 58 St Aldates Oxford OX1 ST United Kingdom PRINTED IN SPAIN ISBN: 978-84-294-9227-9 CP: 189699 D.L.: 189699 _ 0094-0120.indd 120 30/03/10 14:30