EN MARRUECOS

Anuncio
EN MARRUECOS
7iQJHU
(63$f$
0$50(',7(55É1(2
7HWXiQ
6DwGLD
5DEDW
$7/É17,&2
=DJRUD
$5*(/,$
,6/$6&$1$5,$6
0$85,7$1,$
(GLWRULDO
8QDKLVWRULDIXHUDGHORFRP~Q
/XJDUHVGHVWDFDGRVGH7iQJHU
¢$WOiQWLFDRPHGLWHUUiQHD"
&LXGDGGHDUWLVWDV
7UDVODVKXHOODVGHORVJUDQGHVYLDMHURV
9LYLU7iQJHU
(ORWUR7iQJHU
8QSDVHRSRUHO$WOiQWLFR
(O0HGLWHUUiQHR\ORVFRQWUDIXHUWHVGHO5LI
,QIRUPDFLyQ\GLUHFFLRQHV~WLOHV
(GLWRULDO
7iQJHUODLQVSLUDGRUD
$SRFRVNLOyPHWURVGH(VSDxDHQWUHODPRQWDxD\HODJXDH[LVWHXQSDUDtVR
TXHVHIXQGHFRQHOGHFRUDGRGHOD]XOFHOHVWHHOD]XOLQWHQVRGHORFpDQR\HO
D]XOYHUGRVRGHO0HGLWHUUiQHR(QXQDHQFUXFLMDGDGHPDUHV\FRQWLQHQWHV
GRQGHHO0HGLWHUUiQHRVHXQHFRQHO$WOiQWLFR\(XURSDFRQÉIULFD7iQJHU
YLYHGHFLGLGDPHQWHGHFDUDDOPDU(VWDFLXGDGWLHQHDOJR~QLFRLPSDOSDEOH
HLQGHÀQLEOH8QDVHQVDFLyQGHOLEHUWDGTXHÁRWDHQHODLUHFRPRHOSHUIXPH
GHODÁRUGHD]DKDU
+HQUL0DWLVVHOODPDEDD7iQJHU©HOSDUDtVRGHOSLQWRUª(XJqQH'HODFURL[DO
GHVFXEULUODFLXGDGH[FODPy©9HQJRGHUHFRUUHUODFLXGDG(QHVWHPRPHQWR
VR\ FRPR HVH KRPEUH TXH VXHxD \ YH FRVDV WHPLHQGR TXH VH OH HVFDSHQ ª
3DXO%RZOHVODFDOLÀFDEDGH©GUHDPFLW\ª%DVWDSDVHDUXQDVKRUDVSRUVXV
FDOOHMXHODVSDUDVXFXPELUDOHQFDQWRGHODFLXGDG
3DODFLRGHORV+XpVSHGHV
/DNDVEDKGH7iQJHU
/DFLXGDGKDVHGXFLGRDPiVGHXQR\QRDFXDOTXLHUD/DVP~OWLSOHVFDUDVGH
7iQJHUKDFHQVRxDUGHVGHKDFHVLJORVDDUWLVWDVHLQWHOHFWXDOHVFRQTXLVWDGRUHV
\EHDWQLNVPLOORQDULRV\H[FpQWULFRV6XKLVWRULDHVODGHODFLXGDGTXHLQYHQWy
ODJOREDOL]DFLyQ7iQJHUHVDQWHWRGRXQDDWPyVIHUD&XDQGRXQRODDEDQGRQD
VHSUHJXQWDVLQRODKDVRxDGR
/DEDKtDGH7iQJHU
8QDKLVWRULDIXHUDGHORFRP~Q
7UDV XQD SUHVHQFLD IHQLFLD UHYHODGD
SRUDOJXQRVYHVWLJLRVHQWUHORVTXHVH
HQFXHQWUDQ GRV QHFUySROLV OD FLXGDG
IXHIXQGDGDHQHOVLJOR,9$GH&SRU
ORV FDUWDJLQHVHV TXH KLFLHURQ GH HOOD
XQ JUDQ FHQWUR FRPHUFLDO 7LQJL (Q
$GH&DODFDtGDGH&DUWDJROD
FLXGDGVHLQFRUSRUyFRQHOQRPEUHGH
7LQJLV DO UHLQR GH 0DXULWDQLD DOLDGR
GH5RPD\JREHUQDGRSRU-XED,,&RQ
HO HPSHUDGRU &ODXGLR 0DXULWDQLD
VH FRQYLHUWH HQ FRORQLD URPDQD OD
0DXULWDQLD 7LQJLWDQD FRQ 7LQJLV
FRPRFDSLWDO(QGGH&GXUDQWH
OD FRQTXLVWD iUDEH HO JHQHUDO 2PH\D
0RXVVD ,EQ 1RXVVDwU VH DSRGHUD GH
OD FLXGDG (V HQWRQFHV FXDQGR ODV
WURSDVGH7DULN,EQ=LDGSDUWHQSDUDOD
FRQTXLVWDGH(VSDxDHQ
&DOOHMXHODHQODNDVEDK
(Q ORV VLJORV TXH VLJXLHURQ 7iQJHU
VH FRQYLUWLy HQ REMHWLYR GH OXFKDV
HQWUH ,GULVLV \ 2PH\DV GH (VSDxD
OXHJR ORV $OPRUiYLGHV $OPRKDGHV
\ 0HUtQLGRV 8Q WHVRUR FRGLFLDGR
WDPELpQ SRU ORV SRUWXJXHVHV \D
TXH 7iQJHU FRPHUFLDED DFWLYDPHQWH
FRQ *pQRYD 0DUVHOOD 9HQHFLD
%DUFHORQD« &RQTXLVWDGD SRU
3RUWXJDO HQ OD FLXGDG SDVD
D PDQRV LQJOHVDV HQ JUDFLDV
D XQ MXHJR GH DOLDQ]DV UHDOHV HQWUH
3RUWXJDOH,QJODWHUUD)LQDOPHQWHOD
GLQDVWtD$ODXLWDUHFXSHUD7iQJHUHQ
EDMRHOUHLQRGH0RXOD\,VPDHO
$ SDUWLU GHO VLJOR ;,; ODV QDFLRQHV
HXURSHDV PXOWLSOLFDQ VXV PLVLRQHV
GLSORPiWLFDV \ FRPHUFLDOHV HQ
7iQJHU (Q OD FRQIHUHQFLD
GH $OJHFLUDV FRQWHPSOD XQ HVWDWXV
HVSHFLDO SDUD OD FLXGDG TXH HQ
VH FRQYLHUWH HQ ]RQD IUDQFD
LQWHUQDFLRQDO EDMR OD VREHUDQtD GHO
6XOWiQ GH 0DUUXHFRV /D pSRFD GHO
©HVWDWXVLQWHUQDFLRQDOªHVHOSHUtRGR
GRUDGR GH 7iQJHU HO GH VX JUDQ
GHVDUUROORFXOWXUDO\HFRQyPLFRHOGH
ODUHSXWDFLyQ©QRYHOHVFDªGH7iQJHU
HQHOFLQH\ODOLWHUDWXUD
9LVWDGHODPHGLQDGH7iQJHU
7DPELpQ HQ 7iQJHU HQ HO SDUTXH
GH OD 0HQGRXELD HO 5H\ 0RKDPHG
9 SURQXQFLD HQ HO GLVFXUVR
HQ HO TXH UHFODPD OD LQGHSHQGHQFLD
SDUD 0DUUXHFRV 7iQJHU FRQVHUYDUi
VX HVWDWXV SDUWLFXODU KDVWD $FWXDOPHQWH OD FLXGDG FRQVHUYD VX
OHJDGR FRVPRSROLWD /DV GLVWLQWDV
0XVHRDUTXHROyJLFRGHODNDVEDK
&URTXLVGH7LQJLVHQHOPXVHRGHODOHJDFLyQDPHULFDQD
LQÁXHQFLDV KDQ FRQÀJXUDGR VX
GLYHUVLGDG FXOWXUDO \ VX JUDQ
SHUVRQDOLGDG (Q OD FLXGDG VRSODQ
RWURV YLHQWRV (O QXHYR SXHUWR
7iQJHU0HG XQH ODV DXWRSLVWDV
WHUUHVWUHV FRQ OD DXWRSLVWD PDUtWLPD
GHO HVWUHFKR« 3DUD 7iQJHU VH DEUH
XQDQXHYDpSRFDGRUDGD«
/XJDUHVGHVWDFDGRVGH7iQJHU
$ OD HQWUDGD GH OD PHGLQD HO JUDQ
]RFR HV HO OXJDU PiV IUHFXHQWDGR GH
ODFLXGDG/DSOD]DHVWiURGHDGDSRU
OD DQWLJXD UHVLGHQFLD GHO 0HQGRXE
UHSUHVHQWDQWH GHO 6XOWiQ \ VX
SDUTXH (O SDUTXH GH OD 0HQGRXELD
HV HVSOHQGRURVR FRQ VX KLJXHUD GH
%HQJDOD JLJDQWH \ VXV QXPHURVRV
GUDJRVFHQWHQDULRV
(QWUDGDGHODPHGLQD
7RPDQGR OD FDOOH GH ORV 6LDJKLQHV
MR\HURV VH DFFHGH DO SHTXHxR ]RFR
SLQWRUHVFD SOD]XHOD URGHDGD GH
KRWHOHV \ FDIpV RWURUD IUHFXHQWDGRV
SRUODVFHOHEULGDGHVGH7iQJHU3DXO
%RZOHV -HDQ *HQHW 3DXO 0RUDQG
3DVROLQL &DPLOOH 6DLQW6DsQV«
$GHPiV GHO SHTXHxR ]RFR OD FDOOH
GHOD0DULQDFRQGXFHD%DEHO%DKU
OD SXHUWD GHO PDU HQPDUFDGD SRU
GRV ERUMV IRUWLQHV HQWUH HOORV %RUM
HO 0RVUD \ VXV FDxRQHV JLJDQWHV
$EDMR HO SXHUWR SHVTXHUR FRQWDJLD
VXDQLPDFLyQFRUHDGDSRUORVJULWRV
GHODVJDYLRWDV
/D .DVEDK DOPD GH 7iQJHU HV OD
DQWLJXD IRUWDOH]D FRQ VXV PXUDOODV
TXH GRPLQD OD PHGLQD \ WRGD OD
FLXGDG6HDFFHGHDHOODGHVGHHO*UDQ
=RFRSRUODFDOOHGH,WDOLDVXELHQGR
SRU OD FDOOH GH OD .DVEDK %DUULR GH
DQWLJXRV SDODFLRV HVFRQGH VREHUELDV
UHVLGHQFLDV 3OD]D GH OD .DVEDK HO
SDODFLRGHOVXOWiQ©'DUHO0HNK]HQ
ª DOEHUJD XQ PXVHR GHGLFDGR DO
DUWH PDUURTXt (O YHFLQR SDODFLR
'DU &KRUID DFRJH HO PXVHR GH OD
DQWLJHGDG \ DUTXHRORJtD (O &DIp
GHO(VWUHFKRHVXQOXJDUSULYLOHJLDGR
WRPDVXQRPEUHGHODIDQWiVWLFDYLVWD
VREUHHVWHHQFXHQWURGHJLJDQWHV«
$UTXLWHFWXUDDUiELJRDQGDOX]D
(OEXOHYDU3DVWHXUDUWHULDSULQFLSDO
GHODFLXGDGQXHYDVHFRQYLHUWHFDGD
QRFKHHQHOOXJDUSUHIHULGRGHSDVHR
$OÀQDOGHOEXOHYDUXQDJUDQWHUUD]D
ODSOD]D)DUR\VXVFDxRQHVRIUHFHQ
XQ PDJQtÀFR SDQRUDPD VREUH HO
SXHUWRODEDKtD\ODFRVWDHVSDxROD
/RVWDQJHULQRVSDVDQDTXtODUJDVKRUDV
FRQWHPSODQGR HO PDU FHQWHOODQWH
EDMR HO VRO \ HO LQWHUHVDQWH EDLOH GH
ORVQDYtRVTXHDWUDYLHVDQHOHVWUHFKR
/RTXHOHYDOLyDODSOD]DHODSHODWLYR
GH ©6RXU $O 0DDJD]LQª HO ©0XUR
7HDWUR&HUYDQWHV
3OD]DGH7RURV
GH ORV SHUH]RVRVª 'HVGH DKt EDVWD
FRQ EDMDU SRU OD FDOOH $QRXDO SDUD
GHVFXEULU OD VRUSUHQGHQWH IDFKDGD
DUWGHFRGHO*UDQ7HDWUR&HUYDQWHV
,QDXJXUDGR HQ IXH HO WHDWUR
PiVLPSRUWDQWHGHO1RUWHGHÉIULFD
FRQ VX H[WUDRUGLQDULD DUTXLWHFWXUD
VXVEXWDFDV\VXPDTXLQDULD
HQWUH ODV PHMRUHV GH OD pSRFD 3RU
VX HVFHQDULR SDVDURQ DUWLVWDV WDQ
IDPRVRVFRPR/ROD)ORUHV
¢$WOiQWLFDRPHGLWHUUiQHD"
1RKD\TXHGHMDUGHLUDWRPDUXQWp
DO&DIp+DID(VWHFDIp~QLFRSRUVX
XELFDFLyQFROJDGRHQXQDFDQWLODGR
D OD VRPEUD GH DWHUUD]DGRV MDUGLQHV
RIUHFHHOSDQRUDPDGHO0HGLWHUUiQHR
D OD GHUHFKD HO $WOiQWLFR D OD
L]TXLHUGD\$QGDOXFtDDOIUHQWH(VWH
OXJDU FUHDGR HQ HUD XQR GH
ORV IDYRULWRV GH 3DXO %RZOHV ORV
5ROOLQJ 6WRQHV \ 5DQG\ :HVWRQ«
/D OH\HQGD TXLHUH TXH ORV %HDWOHV
%RE 0DUOH\ \ 6HDQ &RQQHU\ KD\DQ
VDERUHDGRVXWpGHPHQWD\GLVIUXWDGR
GHODYLVWDGHXQRGHORVPiVKHUPRVRV
EDOFRQHVVREUHHOPDUGH7iQJHU
(OSXHUWRGH7iQJHU
&DIp+DID
3ULQFLSDO SXHUWR PDUtWLPR GHO UHLQR
KDFLD HO 0HGLWHUUiQHR HO GH 7iQJHU
RFXSD XQD SRVLFLyQ HVWUDWpJLFD HQWUH
HO$WOiQWLFR\HO0HGLWHUUiQHR3ULPHU
SXHUWR QDFLRQDO GH SDVDMHURV DJUXSD
ODV DFWLYLGDGHV GH FRPHUFLR SHVFD \
UHFUHR /DV QXPHURVDV ODQ]DGHUDV GH
SDVDMHURV FRQ (XURSD ORV JUDQGHV
PHUFDQWHV ODV WUDLQHUDV ORV EDUFRV
SHVTXHURV \ ORV SHTXHxRV YHOHURV
XWLOL]DQHOPLVPRFDQDOGHHQWUDGD
8Q SUR\HFWR HQ GRV IDVHV SUHYp OD
UHFRQYHUVLyQ GHO SXHUWR GH 7iQJHU
DODVDFWLYLGDGHVGHFUXFHUR\UHFUHR
WUDV OD WUDQVIHUHQFLD GH VX WUiÀFR
GH SDVDMHURV \ PHUFDQFtDV DO SXHUWR
7iQJHU0HG NP DO (VWH GH
7iQJHU 6H FRQWHPSODQ FXDWUR
SRORV FUXFHUR SHVFD FLUFXLWR GH
WXULVPRFRQHO6XUGH(VSDxDUHFUHR
\DQLPDFLyQ/DSDUWHGHUHFUHRVHUi
JHVWLRQDGD SRU HO 5R\DO <DFKW &OXE
GH7iQJHU
(QWUHGRVPDUHV
FDERV PDUFDQ OD HQWUDGD GH OD
FLXGDG GH 7iQJHU HO FDER (VSDUWHO
HQ HO RFpDQR \ HO 0DODEDWD HQ HO
0HGLWHUUiQHR (O FDER 0DODEDWD
VH RULHQWD KDFLD HO VRO QDFLHQWH
3ODQWDGR GH SLQRV \ iUEROHV EDMRV
RIUHFH XQD YLVWD GH ž VREUH HO
HVWUHFKR GH *LEUDOWDU \ VH YLVLWD
SUHIHUHQWHPHQWH SRU OD PDxDQD
SRU VX PD\RU OXPLQRVLGDG 1R
PX\ OHMRV VH HQFXHQWUD HO H[WUDxR
FDVWLOOR GH 0DODEDWD TXH D SHVDU GH
VX DUTXLWHFWXUD GH HVWLOR PHGLHYDO
GDWD GH SULQFLSLRV GHO VLJOR ;; (O
FDER (VSDUWHO GRWDGR GH XQ IDUR
FRQVWUXLGRHQHVLGHDOSDUDORV
DPDQWHVGHOVRO'HFDPLQRKDJDXQ
DOWRHQHOPLUDGRUGH3HUGLFDULV
&DER(VSDUWHO
/DV*UXWDVGH+pUFXOHV/DOX]GHO$WOiQWLFR
6LWXDGDV HQ HO PDFL]R GHO &DER (VSDUWHO D OR ODUJR GH OD FRVWD
DWOiQWLFDODVJUXWDVGH+pUFXOHVVRQFDYHUQDVQDWXUDOHV\FDOL]DV
2VFXUDV \ K~PHGDV VH LOXPLQDQ SRU XQ SDVDMH ~QLFR TXH GD DO
RFpDQRGRQGHVHGLEXMDQORVFRQWRUQRVGHXQPDSDGHÉIULFD(VWDV
JUXWDVUHSUHVHQWDQHOSULPHUGHVWLQRWXUtVWLFRGH7iQJHU/DEHOOH]D
GHOOXJDUVXYDORUDUTXHROyJLFR\VXFDUJDPLWROyJLFDORFRQYLHUWHQ
XQR GH ORV OXJDUHV PiV LQVyOLWRV 6HJ~Q OD PLWRORJtD JULHJD HQ
HVWHOXJDU+pUFXOHVHQFRQWUyHOUHSRVRGHVSXpVGHFXPSOLUVXV
WUDEDMRV/D/H\HQGDGLFHTXHHVWHVHPLGLRVKDEUtDFUX]DGRLQFOXVR
HOHVWUHFKRGH*LEUDOWDUVHSDUDQGRODVPRQWDxDV\KDFLHQGRVXUJLU
DXQODGRHO-EHO7DULN*LEUDOWDU\DORWURHQHOODGRDIULFDQRHO
-EHO0RXVVD'HOPLWRDODUHDOLGDGVyORKD\XQSDVR«
&DVWLOORGH0DODEDWD
&LXGDGGHDUWLVWDV
&LUFXLWRGHDUWLVWDV
/DV FDOOHV \ FDOOHMXHODV GH 7iQJHU
HVWiQSREODGDVGHUHFXHUGRVDUWtVWLFRV
\ OLWHUDULRV 6RQ LQFRQWDEOHV ORV
SLQWRUHV QRYHOLVWDV GUDPDWXUJRV
SRHWDVIRWyJUDIRVDFWRUHVFLQHDVWDV
PRGLVWRV GH WRGDV ODV QDFLRQDOLGDGHV
TXHKDQSDVDGRWHPSRUDGDVRUHVLGLGR
DTXt\DORVTXHODFLXGDGKDLQVSLUDGR
\ VHGXFLGR 7RGRV HVRV DUWLVWDV KDQ
GHMDGR VX LPSURQWD HQ QXPHURVRV
OXJDUHV PtWLFRV GH 7iQJHU HO +RWHO
HO 0LQ]DK HO +RWHO &RQWLQHQWDO HO
&DIpGH3DUtVRHO&DIp)XHQWHVSRU
FLWDU VyOR DOJXQRV 3HUR 7iQJHU QR
VyORYLYHGHVXSDVDGR'HVGH(XJqQH
'HODFURL[ +HQUL 0DWLVVH 2VFDU
:LOGH:LOOLDP%XUURXJKV7HQQHVVH
:LOOLDPV OD FLXGDG KD VHJXLGR
LQVSLUDQGRDFUHDGRUHV
/DVERGDVMXGtDVGH0DUUXHFRVGH(XJqQH'HODFURL[
&DPSDQDULRGHODLJOHVLD
GH7iQJHU
&LXGDGGHSLQWRUHV
7iQJHUODLQVSLUDGRUD
7iQJHUSRU0DWLVVH
TXH \D QR TXLVR DEDQGRQDUOD (Q
/D KLVWRULD GH 7iQJHU QR SXHGH VX WXPED TXH GRPLQD HO HVWUHFKR
RFXOWDU ODV KXHOODV GHO SLQWRU IUDQFpV ÀJXUDHVWHHSLWDÀRHQiUDEH©$PDED
(XJqQH 'HODFURL[ TXLHQ GHVFULEH 0DUUXHFRVª
OD FLXGDG FRQ HVWDV SDODEUDV © +D\
XQ FXDGUR HQ FDGD ULQFyQª 8QD 8QD FLXGDG TXH KD KHFKR
JDOHUtD GH DUWH TXH OOHYD HO QRPEUH FRUUHUUtRVGHWLQWD
GHOIDPRVRDUWLVWDVLWXDGDHQODFDOOH /LEUHUtDPtWLFDGH7iQJHU©ODOLEUHUtD
/LEHUWDG H[SRQH REUDV GH SLQWRUHV GH ODV &ROXPQDV ª VLJXH VLHQGR HO
PDUURTXtHV \ H[WUDQMHURV 'HVGH HO OXJDU GRQGH VH FUX]DQ FDGD GtD ORV
SULPHU YLDMH GH (XJqQH 'HODFURL[ LQWHOHFWXDOHV WDQJHULQRV $OJXQRV
ORV SLQWRUHV SURIHVDQ XQ DXWpQWLFR QXQFD IXHURQ FDSDFHV GH GHMDU OD
FXOWR D ORV FRORUHV \ D OD LQWHQVD OX] FLXGDG -HDQ *HQHW 3DXO %RZOHV
TXH EDxD OD FLXGDG 6XE\XJDGRV SRU :LOOLDPV %XUURXJKV \ 7HQQHVVHH
ODV REUDV UHDOL]DGDV SRU 'HODFURL[ :LOOLDPV« $Vt TXH VL SDVD SRU
D VX UHJUHVR GH 7iQJHU QXPHURVRV 7iQJHUHPSXMHODSXHUWDGHODOLEUHUtD
SLQWRUHV KDQ YHQLGR D SODQWDU VX GHODV&ROXPQDVSXHGHTXHVHFUXFH
FDEDOOHWH 0DWLVVH 7RUUHV \ 0FEH\ FRQORVDSDVLRQDGRVGHODFLXGDG
/DEDKtDGH7iQJHU
6REUHODVKXHOODVGHORVJUDQGHVYLDMHURV
/DOHJDFLyQDPHULFDQD
(Q 0DUUXHFRV IXH HO SULPHU
SDtV TXH UHFRQRFLy RÀFLDOPHQWH OD
LQGHSHQGHQFLDGHORV(VWDGRV8QLGRV
GH $PpULFD 3DUD VHOODU HVWD QXHYD
DPLVWDGHO6XOWiQ0RXOD\6OLPDQH
UHJDOyHVWDFDVDGH7iQJHUDODPLVLyQ
GLSORPiWLFD DPHULFDQD HQ 6H WUDWD GHO ~QLFR PRQXPHQWR
SHUWHQHFLHQWH D (VWDGRV 8QLGRV
IXHUD GH VX WHUULWRULR QDFLRQDO
,QPHQVD UHVLGHQFLD GHO VLJOR ;9,,,
UHVWDXUDGD HQ HVWD OHJDFLyQ
IXHWUDQVIRUPDGDHQPXVHRHQ
$TXt VH SXHGHQ HQFRQWUDU GLYHUVDV
FROHFFLRQHV GH REUDV TXH UHÁHMDQ OD
KLVWRULD GH OD FLXGDG GH 7iQJHU GHO
VLJOR;9,,DO;;
,EQ%DWWRXWD
,EQ%DWWRXWD
/DYLVLWDGHODVHSXOWXUDGHOSHUVRQDMH
PiV HPEOHPiWLFR GH OD FLXGDG GH
7iQJHUHVFDVLREOLJDWRULD/DWXPED
/HJDFLyQDPHULFDQD
GH,EQ%DWWRXWDVHHQFXHQWUDHQXQD
FDOOHMXHOD GHO EDUULR )XHQWH 1XHYD
HQODVDOWXUDVGHODPHGLQD(OIDPRVR
WDQJHULQR HUD YLDMHUR SHUHJULQR
H[SORUDGRUHPEDMDGRUXQLOXVWUDGR
FXULRVR \ DELHUWR DO PXQGR 1DFLGR
HQ 7iQJHU HQ HO MRYHQ
LQH[SHUWR SDUWLy GH SHUHJULQDFLyQ D
OD0HFDDORVDxRVeVWHVHUtDHO
SULQFLSLR GH ORV PiV H[WUDRUGLQDULRV
SHULSORVGHWRGRVORVWLHPSRV
/DÀJXUDGH,EQ%DWWRXWDVHFRPSDUD
D PHQXGR FRQ OD PiV FRQRFLGD
GH 0DUFR 3ROR 6LQ HPEDUJR ODV
GLIHUHQFLDV HQWUH DPERV SHUVRQDMHV
VRQ QRWDEOHV 6L 0DUFR 3ROR \ VXV
KHUPDQRV H[SORUDQ SRU UD]RQHV
FRPHUFLDOHV UHJLRQHV GHVFRQRFLGDV
SRUVXVFRQFLXGDGDQRV,EQ%DWWRXWD
YLDMDSRUUD]RQHVLQWHOHFWXDOHVORTXH
QR OH LPSLGH UHFRUUHU XQD GLVWDQFLD
PD\RUTXHODGHVXLOXVWUHSUHGHFHVRU
,QWHULRUGHOPXVHR
9LYLU7iQJHU
/RVQXPHURVRVKRWHOHVUHVWDXUDQWHV
\ SLDQR EDUHV RIUHFHQ D ORV
QRFWiPEXORV SURJUDPDV ULFRV HQ XQ
DPELHQWHGLVWLQJXLGR
D5DQG\:HVWRQHOIDPRVRMD]]PDQ
TXH VLHPSUH YROYtD SDUD HQFRQWUDU
DTXtVXLQVSLUDFLyQ
'HVGH HO IHVWLYDO GH MD]]
GH 7iQJHU 7DQMD]] UHFLEH FDGD
DxR D P~VLFRV SURFHGHQWHV GH ORV
FXDWUR ULQFRQHV GHO PXQGR HQ HO
VREHUELDPHQWH UHVWDXUDGR 3DODFLR
0RXOD\ +DÀG GH ODV ,QVWLWXFLRQHV
,WDOLDQDV )LHO D VX WUDGLFLyQ GH
FLWD GH MD]] HO IHVWLYDO RIUHFH XQD
SURJUDPDFLyQ ULFD HQ DFWLYLGDGHV
DUWtVWLFDV\HQFXHQWURVLQWHOHFWXDOHV
*UDFLDV DO 7DQMD]] 7iQJHU VH KD
UHFRQFLOLDGR FRQ XQ SDVDGR PXVLFDO
FDUJDGR GH URFN GHVGH ORV EHDWQLNV
KDVWDORV5ROOLQJ6WRQHVVLQROYLGDU
WDQJHULQR XQ YLDMH DUWtVWLFR GH
XQD VHPDQD SRU ORV YHULFXHWRV
GHO SDWULPRQLR PXVLFDO DXWpQWLFR
\ PRGHUQR SURFHGHQWH GH WUHV
FRQWLQHQWHV © /DV 1RFKHV GHO
0HGLWHUUiQHR ª VH GHVDUUROODQ HQ HO
SDUTXHGHOD0HQGRXELDFRUD]yQGH
ODFLXGDGKLVWyULFD/XJDUVRxDGRSDUD
GHVFXEULU HQ WRWDO DUPRQtD MyYHQHV
DUWLVWDVFRQIXWXUR\JUDQGHVQRPEUHV
TXH UDUDPHQWH VH HQFXHQWUDQ HQ ORV
FLUFXLWRVKDELWXDOHVGHODP~VLFDGHO
PXQGR
/DV1RFKHVGHO0HGLWHUUiQHR
'HO MD]] DO WHDWUR SDVDQGR (O IHVWLYDO © /DV 1RFKHV GHO
SRUHOFLQH
0HGLWHUUiQHR ª RIUHFH DO S~EOLFR
3HOtFXODURGDGDHQ7iQJHU
)HVWLYDO©7DQMD]]ª
(O )HVWLYDO LQWHUQDFLRQDO GH )HVWLYDO7DQMD/DWLQD
WHDWURDPDWHXUGH7iQJHU
2UJDQL]DGR SRU YH] SULPHUD HQ
VH FHOHEUD FDGD DxR HQ HO PHV GH
PD\R EDMR OD SUHVLGHQFLD GH KRQRU
GH 3LHUUH %HUJp PHFHQDV \ KRPEUH
GH WHDWUR 8Q MXUDGR LQWHUQDFLRQDO
FRQFHGHXQJUDQSUHPLRSRUFDWHJRUtD
HVSHFWiFXORV DFWRUHV GHFRUDFLyQ \
SXHVWDV HQ HVFHQD 7DPELpQ HV XQ
HVSDFLR GH HQFXHQWUR HQWUH DFWRUHV \
S~EOLFR HQWUH FRPSDxtDV WHDWUDOHV GH
GLIHUHQWHV SDtVHV TXH LQWHUFDPELDQ
H[SHULHQFLDV
)HVWLYDO©/DV1RFKHVGHO0HGLWHUUiQHRª
HOIHVWLYDOVHGLVWLQJXHSRU
VX SURJUDPDFLyQ TXH JLUD HQ
WRUQRDODP~VLFDODWLQD6DPED
UXPED VDOVD EDWXFDGD VRQ ORV
EDLOHV TXH SRQHQ HO ULWPR D HVWD
FLWDFRQVLGHUDGDXQHQFXHQWURGH
YLEUDFLRQHVODWLQDVHQFDUQDGDVSRU
ORVPHMRUHVHVSHFLDOLVWDV
(ORWUR7iQJHU
8QOHJDGR©VREULWLVKª
'HSRUWHVHFXHVWUHVD
RULOODVGHOPDU
3ULPHUR GH XQD ODUJD WUDGLFLyQ HO
5R\DO *ROI GH 7iQJHU IXH GLVHxDGR
HQSRU&RWWRQ\3HQQLQN6X
0DMHVWDG +DVVDQ ,, OH KL]R HQWUDU
HQ OD HUD PRGHUQD PDQWHQLHQGR VX
FDUiFWHUQDWXUDOIUDQFR\HVSRQWiQHR
7tSLFDPHQWHLQJOpVFRQÀJXUDGRHQWUH
FROLQDV \ YDOOHV FRQ ODUJRV IDLUZD\V
OLJHUDPHQWH FXUYDGRV \ HVWUHFKRV
ORVKR\RVRQGXODQHQWUHFLSUHVHV
SLQRV DEHWRV \ HXFDOLSWRV (O SRU
UHFODPD XQD DWHQFLyQ VRVWHQLGD \
PXFKD GHVWUH]D /D UHFRPSHQVD HVWi
D OD DOWXUD D OR OHMRV ORV WHMDGRV GH
7iQJHU OD EODQFD VH DOLQHDQ EDMR HO
VRO 8Q UHFRUULGR GRQGH ORV EXHQRV
MXJDGRUHVGLVIUXWDQ\ORVSULQFLSLDQWHV
GHVFXEUHQ HO SODFHU GHO JROI VLQ
DEXUULUVH
)UXWRGHXQDOHMDQDKHUHQFLDLQJOHVD
7iQJHU SXHGH HQRUJXOOHFHUVH GH
SRVHHUXQHVWDGLRGHFULFNHWGRQGHVH
HQIUHQWDQHTXLSRVLQWHUQDFLRQDOHV
/DVSOD\DVGH7iQJHUVHSUHVWDQDWRGRVORVGHSRUWHVQiXWLFRV
7iQJHUFRPRXQDVHGD
(Q7iQJHUHOPDUVLHPSUHDFXGHDVX
FLWD VXEPDULQLVPR ZLQGVXUI MHWVNL
VXUI\RWURVGHSRUWHVQiXWLFRVOHHVSHUDQ
(O FOXE QiXWLFR GH 7iQJHU RIUHFH XQ
DJUDGDEOHPDUFRHLQIUDHVWUXFWXUDVGH
FDOLGDG0iVUHFLHQWHPHQWHXQSDUTXH
DFXiWLFRKDYLVWRODOX]SDUDHOGLVIUXWH
GH ORV PiV MyYHQHV 3DUDOHODPHQWH
VH SUDFWLFDQ RWURV GHSRUWHV FOiVLFRV
&DPSRGHJROIGH7iQJHU
WHQLVHTXLWDFLyQWLURFRQDUFRWLUR
GHSLFKyQ(QHVWRVPRPHQWRVVH
HVWXGLDXQSUR\HFWRSDUDWUDQVIRUPDU
HOSXHUWRGH7iQJHUHQIXWXURSXHUWR
GHSRUWLYR\GHFUXFHURV
8QSDVHRSRUHO$WOiQWLFR
/DUDFKH
/DFLXGDGGH/DUDFKH
$ NP GH 7iQJHU OD FLXGDG
GH /DUDFKH VH HQFXHQWUD HQ OD
GHVHPERFDGXUD GHO UtR /RXNNRV
/HYDQWDGD HQ OD .DVEDK FRQ
WRUWXRVDV FDOOHMXHODV GH DUFDGDV IXH
GXUDQWH PXFKR WLHPSR XQD IRUWDOH]D
GHFRUVDULRV/DDUTXLWHFWXUDDQGDOX]D
HVWiDPHQXGRSUHVHQWHHQHOFHQWURGH
ODFLXGDG(QHOFHPHQWHULRHVSDxRODO
ÀQDOGHOSDVHRPDUtWLPRHVWiODWXPED
GH-HDQ*HQHW(OSLQDUDPGH
OD SOD]D FHQWUDO VH H[WLHQGH GXUDQWH
NLOyPHWURVDORODUJRGHORFpDQR&HUFD
GH/DUDFKHVHHQFXHQWUDQODVUXLQDVGH
/L[XVSXHUWRFDUWDJLQpV\URPDQRHQ
ODRWUDRULOODGHOUtR/RXNNRV
/DHVWDFLyQ$]XU/L[XVTXHVH
HVWiFRQVWUX\HQGRHVWiGHVWLQDGDDORV
DPDQWHVGHODQDYHJDFLyQGHSRUWLYD
ORVGHSRUWHVQiXWLFRV\ODQDWXUDOH]D
(O FRPSOHMR HVWDUi FRPSXHVWR SRU
GRV FDPSRV GH JROI GH KR\RV \
XQ SXHUWR GHSRUWLYR WLHQGDV \ XQ
SDUTXHIRUHVWDO/DHVWDFLyQRIUHFHUi
DGHPiV XQ FRQMXQWR GH DFWLYLGDGHV
UHODFLRQDGDV FRQ HO GHVFXEULPLHQWR
GHOLQWHULRUGHOSDtVFD]DUHFRUULGRV
HFXHVWUHV\H[FXUVLRQHV&RQHOOHPD
© ELHQHVWDU VDOXG \ QDWXUDOH]D ª
/L[XV KD HOHJLGR XQ PDUFR QDWXUDO
HQWUHHODFDQWLODGRGH3XQWD1HJUD
ODVFROLQDVGH5HJJDGDHOUtR/RXNNRV
\ HO ERVTXH GH 5DV $UPHO SODQWDGR
GHSLQRVDFDFLDVUHWDPDVSDOPHUDV
HQDQDV\HXFDOLSWRV
(OEDVWLyQSRUWXJXpVGH$VLODK
$VLODK
$VLODK HV SDUWLFXODUPHQWH VHGXFWRUD
6XV FDVDV EODQFDV DGRUQDGDV GH XQ
D]XO OXPLQRVR \ XQ YHUGH GLVFUHWR OD
GLVWLQJXHQ GH ODV FLXGDGHV YHFLQDV
/DV QRWDV PXVLFDOHV LQXQGDQ VXV
FDOOHMXHODV \ ODV SLQWXUDV DQLPDQ ODV
SDUHGHVGHVXPHGLQD2DVLVGHFXOWXUD
$VLODKDFRJHFDGDYHUDQRHVSHFWiFXORV
EDLOHV \ FRQFLHUWRV HQ VX © )HVWLYDO
&DUUHWHUDHQ$VLODK
(QFODYHDUTXHROyJLFRGH/L[XV
&XOWXUDO ,QWHUQDWLRQDO ª 3XHUWR
HVWUDWpJLFDPHQWH VLWXDGR $VLODK
IXH URPDQD HVSDxROD \ SRUWXJXHVD
%DVWLRQHVWRUUHV\DJUHVWHVPXUDOODV
RIUHFHQ HQ OD DFWXDOLGDG KHUPRVRV
SDVHRVDODRULOODGHOPDUUHVWDXUDQWHV
IDPRVRV SRU VX FRFLQD D EDVH GH
SHVFDGRIUHVFR
(O0HGLWHUUiQHR\ORVFRQWUDIXHUWHVGHO5LI
0XMHUHVGHO5LI
&RVWDPHGLWHUUiQHD.VDU6JKLU
6LWXDGD HQ OD RULOOD GHUHFKD GH OD
GHVHPERFDGXUDGHOUtR©.VDU6JKLU
ªODFLXGDGVHHQFXHQWUDHQHOOLWRUDO
PHGLWHUUiQHR 6X H[LVWHQFLD VH
UHPRQWD DSUR[LPDGDPHQWH DO VLJOR
XQR $ GH & /RV YHVWLJLRV GH XQD
IiEULFD GH VDOD]yQ SHUPLWHQ ÀMDU HQ
HVWDpSRFDODSULPLWLYDRFXSDFLyQGHO
HQFODYH.VDU6JKLUIXHFRQTXLVWDGD
HQSRUORVSRUWXJXHVHVTXHQR
ODDEDQGRQDUtDQKDVWDSULQFLSLRVGHO
VLJOR ;9,, SDUD JUDQ DOHJUtD GH ORV
iUDEHVH[SXOVDGRVGH$QGDOXFtDTXH
VHLQVWDODURQDTXt(QODDFWXDOLGDG
HO HQFDQWR \ HO LQWHUpV SDUD PXFKRV
WXULVWDV VH GHEH D VX DQWLJXD
DUTXLWHFWXUD\DVXVKHUPRVDVFDODV
&DODVGHODFRVWDPHGLWHUUiQHD
/RVSULPHURVFRQWUDIXHUWHVGHO5LI
0iVDO(VWHHQHOLQWHULRUHQWUDPRV
HQ HO WHUULWRULR GHO 5LI (VWD MRYHQ
FDGHQD PRQWDxRVD HV HO OXJDU LGHDO
SDUDHOWUHNNLQJRHOH[FXUVLRQLVPR
(O SDUTXH GH 7DODVVHPWDQH HQ OD
UHJLyQ GH &KHIFKDRXHQ VH H[WLHQGH
SRU PiV GH KHFWiUHDV FRQ
PDJQtÀFRV PDFL]RV PRQWDxRVRV
\ JUDQGHV DFDQWLODGRV (O SDUTXH
DFRJH D XQD YDULDGD IDXQD MDEDOtHV
]RUURV PRQRV iJXLODV GH %RQHOOL
iJXLODV FDO]DGDV UDWRQHURV PRURV
DJXLOXFKRV\KDOFRQHV
$ELHUWD VREUH HVWDV DUUXJDGDV \
DXVWHUDVPRQWDxDVGHO5LIODFLXGDG
GH &KHIFKDRXHQ HV XQ UHPDQVR GH
IHOLFLGDG XQ IUDJPHQWR SUHVHUYDGR
GH $QGDOXFtD (VWDV WRUWXRVDV
FDOOHMXHODV VXV FDVDV PHGLHYDOHV
EODQTXHDGDVFRQFDOD]XO\VXNDVEDK
KDFHQGHHOODVXQOXJDUGHHQVXHxR
SUHIHULGRGHORVDUWLVWDV
&RQWUDIXHUWHVGHO5LI
,QIRUPDFLyQ\GLUHFFLRQHV~WLOHV
,QIRUPDFLyQSUiFWLFD
'LUHFFLRQHV\HQODFHV~WLOHV
)RUPDOLGDGHVGHHQWUDGD
3DVDSRUWHFRQXQDYLJHQFLDQRLQIHULRU
DGtDV6HJ~QORVSDtVHVSXHGHVHU
VXÀFLHQWHHOFDUQpGHLGHQWLGDGVLHPSUH
TXH HO YLDMH OR RUJDQLFH XQD DJHQFLD
\ SDUD JUXSRV D SDUWLU GH SHUVRQDV
$OJXQDV QDFLRQDOLGDGHV QHFHVLWDQ
YLVDGR 'LUtMDVH D ODV UHSUHVHQWDFLRQHV
GLSORPiWLFDV R FRQVXODUHV PDUURTXtHV
GHVXSDtV3DUDHQWUDUHQ0DUUXHFRVQR
VHQHFHVLWDQYDFXQDV6LOOHYDFRQXVWHG
XQ DQLPDO GH FRPSDxtD GHEH FRQWDU
FRQ HO FRUUHVSRQGLHQWH FHUWLÀFDGR GH
YDFXQDFLyQDQWLUUiELFDFRQXQDYLJHQFLD
QRLQIHULRUDPHVHV
'HOHJDFLyQ5HJLRQDOGH7XULVPR
ERXOHYDUG3DVWHXU
7HO
)D[
&DPELR
/DPRQHGDPDUURTXtHVHOGLUKDPTXHVH
FRPSRQHGHFpQWLPRV/DVGLYLVDV
GHEHQVHUFDPELDGDVHQORVEDQFRV\ORV
HVWDEOHFLPLHQWRVDXWRUL]DGRV
+XVRKRUDULR
6LWXDGR HQ HO KXVR KRUDULR GH
*UHHQZLFK 0DUUXHFRV WLHQH OD KRUD
*07
,QIRUPDFLyQWHOHIyQLFD
3ROLFtD
%RPEHURV
,QIRUPDFLyQ
$X[LOLRHQFDUUHWHUD
&RQVHMR5HJLRQDOGH7XULVPR
DYHQXH%HHWKRYHQ
LPPHXEOH+DP]DDSSW
7HO
)D[
(VWDFLyQ21&)0DODEDWD
&DOOFHQWUH
ZZZRQFIPD
$HURSXHUWR,EQ%DWRXWD
&DOOFHQWHU
*ROI5R\DOJROIGH7iQJHU
ZZZJROIGXPDURFFRP
,QIRUPDFLyQPHWHRUROyJLFD
ZZZPHWHRPDQHW
2IÀFHGHV&KDQJHV
,QVWLWXWRGHPRQHGDH[WUDQMHUD
ZZZRFJRYPD
&DOHQGDULRGHDFWLYLGDGHV
)HVWLYDOGHODV0XMHUHV
&UHDGRUDVGH$VLODK
5DOO\H1DFLRQDOGHO&XHUSR
0DU]R
'LSORPiWLFR
6DOyQ,QWHUQDWLRQDOGH/LEURV
$EULO
\$UWHV
)HVWLYDO7DQ-D]]
-XQLR
/DVQRFKHVGHO0HGLWHUUiQHR
-XQLR
0HHWLQJ,QWHUQDFLRQDOGH7iQJHU
-XOLR
)HVWLYDO&XOWXUDO,QWHUQDFLRQDO
$JRVWR
GH$VLODK
1RYLHPEUH 7DQMD/DWLQD
0DU]R
3DUDPDVLQIRUPDFLyQYLVLWHZZZYLVLWPRURFFRFRP
Oficina Nacional Marroquí de Turismo
www.visitmorocco.com
Descargar