verbos

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Lic. Cristhian Peñaloza U. MSc.
REGULAR VERBS
VERBOS REGULARES
Son los que forman el pasado y el participio pasado añadiendo la terminación “ed”
I work = yo trabajo
I worked = yo trabajé
Presente
Simple
Abandon
Abandonar
Absolve
Absolver
Abuse
Injuriar
Accelerate
Acelerar
Accept
Aceptar
Accustom
Acostumbrar
Acquire
Adquirir
Add
Añadir
Admire
Admirar
Adore
Adorar
Advance
Avanzar
Advise
Aconsejar
Agree
Acceder
Amount
Ascender/
Cantidad
Announce
Anunciar
Answer
Contestar
Appear
Aparecer
Approach
Acercarse
Arrange
Arreglar
Pasado
Simple
Participio
Pasado
Abandoned
Abandoned
Absolved
Absolved
Abused
Abused
Accelerated
Accelerate
Accepted
Accepted
Accustomed
Accustomed
Acquired
Acquired
Added
Added
Admired
Admired
Adored
Adored
Advanced
Advanced
Advised
Advised
Agreed
Agreed
Amounted
Amounted
Announced
Announced
Answered
Answered
Appeared
Appeared
Approached
Approached
Arranged
Arranged
Presente
Simple
Pasado
Simple
Participio
Pasado
Abolish
Abolir
Absorb
Absorver
Accede
Acceder
Accent
Acentuar
Accuse
Acusar
Achieve
Llevar a cabo
Act
Actuar
Address
Dirigir
Admit
Admitir
Adorn
Adornar
Advertise
Anunciar
Affirm
Afirmar
Allow
Permitir
Amuse
Divertir
Abolished
Abolished
Absorbed
Absorbed
Acceded
Acceded
Accented
Accented
Accused
Accused
Achieved
Achieved
Acted
Acted
Addressed
Addressed
Admitted
Admitted
Adorned
Adorned
Advertised
Advertised
Affirmed
Affirmed
Allowed
Allowed
Amused
Amused
Annoy
Molestar
Apologize
Excusarse
Appoint
Nombrar
Approve
Aprobar
Arrive
Llegar
Annoyed
Annoyed
Apologized
Apologize
Appointed
Appointed
Approved
Approved
Arrived
Arrived
English Teacher
Lic. Cristhian Peñaloza U. MSc.
Ask
Preguntar
Astonish
Asombrar
Attempt
Intentar
Attract
Atraer
Bathe
Bañarse
Believe
Creer
Blame
Culpar
Call
Llamar
Cash
Cobrar
Change
Cambiar
Claim
Reclamar
Clear
Limpiar, aclarar
Close
Cerrar
Comb
Peinar
Command
Mandar
Compare
Comparar
Compose
Componer
Consider
Considerar
Contain
Contener
Copy
Copier
Cough
Toser
Cover
Cubrir
Crown
Coronar
Damage
Dañar
Dawn
Asked
Asked
Astonished
Astonished
Attempted
Attempted
Attracted
Attracted
Bathed
Bathed
Believed
Believed
Blamed
Blamed
Called
Called
Cashed
Cashed
Changed
Changed
Claimed
Claimed
Cleared
Cleared
Closed
Closed
Combed
Combed
Commanded
Commanded
Compared
Compared
Composed
Composed
Considered
Considered
Contained
Contained
Copied
Copied
Coughed
Coughed
Covered
Covered
Crowned
Crowned
Damaged
Damaged
Dawned
Dawned
Assure
Asegurar
Attack
Atacar
Attend
Asistir
Avoid
Evitar
Beg
Rogar, pedir
Belong
Pertenecer
Book
Reservar
Carry
Llevar
Cease
Cesar
Check
Comprobar
Clean
Limpiar
Climb
Trepar
Collect
Recoger
Combine
Combinar
Commit
Cometer
Complain
Quejarse
Conceal
ocultar
Consist
Consistir
Continue
Continuar
Correct
Corregir
Count
Contar
Cross
Cruzar
Cry
Llorar
Dance
Bailar
Deceive
Assure
Assure
Attacked
Attacked
Attended
Attended
Avoided
Avoided
Begged
Begged
Belonged
Belonged
Booked
Booked
Carried
Carried
Ceased
Ceased
Checked
Checked
Cleaned
Cleaned
Climbed
Climbed
Collected
Collected
Combined
Combined
Committed
Committed
Complained
Complained
Concealed
Concealed
Consisted
Consisted
Continued
Continued
Corrected
Corrected
Counted
Counted
Crossed
Crossed
Cried
Cried
Danced
Danced
Deceived
Deceived
English Teacher
Lic. Cristhian Peñaloza U. MSc.
Amanecer
Decide
Decidir
Defend
Defender
Desire
Desear
Destroy
Destruir
Develop
Desarrollar
Devour
Devorar
Dislike
Desaprobar
Divide
Dividir
Drop
Dejar
Earn
Ganar
Employ
Emplear
Encourage
Animar
Enjoy
Disfrutar
Establish
Establecer
Evoke
Evocar
Expect
Esperar
Explode
Estallar
Express
Expresar
Fail
Fallar
Fetch
Ir por
Finish
Acabar
Fit
Ajustar
Float
Flotar
Follow
Decided
Decided
Defended
Defended
Desired
Desired
Destroyed
Destroyed
Developed
Developed
Devoured
Devoured
Disliked
Disliked
Divided
Divided
Dropped
Dropped
Earned
Earned
Employed
Employed
Encouraged
Encouraged
Enjoyed
Enjoyed
Established
Established
Avoked
Avoked
Expected
Expected
Exploded
Exploded
Expressed
Expressed
Failed
Failed
Fetched
Fetched
Finished
Finished
Fitted
Fitted
Floated
Floated
Followed
Followed
Engañar
Declare
Declarar
Deliver
Entregar
Despise
Despreciar
Detach
Separar
Devote
Dedicar
Discover
Descubrir
Disturb
Perturbar
Drag
Arrastrar
Dry
Secar
Elect
Elegir
Enclose
Incluir
End
Terminar
Enter
Entrar
Esteem
Estimar
Exchange
Cambiar
Explain
Explicar
Expose
Exponer
Extract
Extraer
Fear
Temer
Fill
Llenar
Fish
Pescar
Fix
Fijar
Fold
Doblar
Found
Declared
Declared
Delivered
Delivered
Despised
Despised
Detached
Detached
Devoted
Devoted
Discovered
Discovered
Disturbed
Disturbed
Dragged
Dragged
Dried
Dried
Elected
Elected
Enclosed
Enclosed
Ended
Ended
Entered
Entered
Esteemed
Esteemed
Exchanged
Exchanged
Explained
Explained
Exposed
Exposed
Extracted
Extracted
Feared
Feared
Filled
Filled
Fished
Fished
Fixed
Fixed
Folded
Folded
Founded
Founded
English Teacher
Lic. Cristhian Peñaloza U. MSc.
Seguir
Gain
Ganar
Gather
Recoger
Grant
Conceder
Guard
Guardar
Handle
Manejar
Happen
Suceder
Heat
Calendar
Hire
Alquilar
Hunt
Cazar
Imagine
Imaginar
Import
Importar
Improve
Mejorar
Increase
Aumentar
Intend
Proponerse
Invite
Invitar
Join
Unir
Jump
Saltar
Kick
Cocear
Kiss
Besar
Land
Aterrizar
Laugh
Reir
Like
Gustar
Live
Vivir
Love
Gained
Gained
Gathered
Gathered
Granted
Granted
Guarded
Guarded
Handled
Handled
Happened
Happened
Heated
Heated
Hired
Hired
Hunted
Hunted
Imagined
Imagined
Imported
Imported
Improved
Improved
Increased
Increased
Intended
Intended
Invited
Invited
Joined
Joined
Jumped
Jumped
Kicked
Kicked
Kissed
Kissed
Landed
Landed
Laughed
Laughed
Liked
Liked
Lived
Lived
Loved
Loved
Fundar
Gamble
Jugar
Govern
Gobernar
Greet
Saludar
Guess
Adivinar
Hang
Ahorcar
Hate
Odiar
Help
Ayudar
Hope
Esperar
Hurry
Apresurarse
Imply Implicar
Gambled
Gambled
Governed
Governed
Greeted
Greeted
Guessed
Guessed
Hanged
Hanged
Hated
Hated
Helped
Helped
Hoped
Hoped
Hurried
Hurried
Implied
Implied
Impress
Impresionar
Include
Incluir
Inquire
Averiguar
Invent
Inventar
Impressed
Impressed
Included
Included
Inquired
Inquired
Invented
Invented
Iron
Planchar
Joke
Bromear
Justify
Justificar
Kill
Matar
Knock
Golpear
Last
Durar
Lie
Mentir
Listen
Escuchar
Look
Mirar
Lower
Ironed
Ironed
Joked
Joked
Justified
Justified
Killed
Killed
Knocked
Knocked
Lasted
Lasted
Lied
Lied
Listened
Listened
Looked
Looked
Lowered
Lowered
English Teacher
Lic. Cristhian Peñaloza U. MSc.
Amar
Maintain
Mantener
Measure
Medir
Mention
Mencionar
Name
Nombrar
Notice
Notar, darse cuenta
Maintained
Maintained
Measured
Measured
Mentioned
Mentioned
Named
Named
Noticed
Noticed
Obey
Obedecer
Oblige
Obligar
Offer
Ofrecer
Order
Ordenar
Pack
Empaquetar
Pass
Pasar
Place
Colocar
Please
Agradar
Practise
Practicar
Prepare
Preparar
Produce
Producir
Propose
Proponer
Punish
Castigar
Rain
Llover
Obeyed
Obeyed
Obliged
Obliged
Offered
Offered
Ordered
Ordered
Packed
Packed
Passed
Passed
Placed
Placed
Pleased
Pleased
Practised
Practised
Prepared
Prepared
Produced
Produced
Proposed
Proposed
Punished
Punished
Rained
Rained
Receive
Recibir
Refuse
Rehusar
Remain
Permanecer
Remind
Recordar
Received
Received
Refused
Refused
Remained
Remained
Reminded
Reminded
Bajar
Marry
Casarse
Mend
Componer
Move
Mover
Note
Notar
Number
Numerar
Married
Married
Mended
Mended
Moved
Moved
Noted
Noted
Numbered
Numbered
Oblige
Obligar
Occupy
Ocupar
Open
Abrir
Organize
Organizar
Paint
Pintar
Permit
Permitir
Play
Jugar
Possess
Poseer
Prefer
Preferir
Present
Presentar
Promise
Prometer
Pull
Tirar de
Push
Empujar
Reach
Alcanzar
Obliged
Obliged
Occupied
Occupied
Opened
Opened
Organized
Organized
Painted
Painted
Permitted
Permitted
Played
Played
Possessed
Possessed
Preferred
Preferred
Presented
Presented
Promised
Promised
Pulled
Pulled
Pushed
Pushed
Reached
Reached
Refer
Referir
Relieve
Aliviar
Remember
Recordar
Remove
Quitar
Referred
Referred
Relieved
Relieved
Remembered
Remembered
Removed
Removed
English Teacher
Lic. Cristhian Peñaloza U. MSc.
Rent
Arrendar
Repeat
Repetir
Report
Informar
Require
Requerir
Return
Volver
Sail
Navegar
Seem
Parecer
Shout
Gritar
Smile
Sonreír
Sound
Sonar
Stop
Parar
Suffer
Sufrir
Suppose
Suponer
Talk
Hablar
Taste
Probar
Touch
Tocar
Thank
Agradecer
Translate
Traducir
Trouble
Molestar
Try
Probar
Unite
Unir
Vary
Variar
Wait
Esperar
Want
Querer
Watch
Rented
Rented
Repeated
Repeated
Reported
Reported
Required
Required
Returned
Returned
Sailed
Sailed
Seemed
Seemed
Shouted
Shouted
Smiled
Smiled
Sounded
Sounded
Stopped
Stopped
Suffered
Suffered
Supposed
Supposed
Talked
Talked
Tasted
Tasted
Touched
Touched
Thanked
Thanked
Translated
Translated
Troubled
Troubled
Tried
Tried
United
United
Varied
Varied
Waited
Waited
Wanted
Wanted
Watched
Watched
Repair
Reparar
Reply
Replicar
Request
Suplicar
Rest
Descansar
Rush
Precitarse
Save
Ahorrar
Sharpen
Afilar
Sign
Firmar
Smoke
Fumar
Start
Empezar
Study
Estudiar
Suggest
Sugerir
Surprise
Sorprender
Tame
Domesticar
Tire
Cansar
Test
Probar
Tie
Atar
Travel
Viajar
Trust
Confiar
Turn
Girar
Use
Usar
Visit
Visitar
Walk
Caminar
Wash
Lavar
Weigh
Repaired
Repaired
Replied
Replied
Requested
Requested
Rested
Rested
Rushed
Rushed
Saved
Saved
Sharpened
Sharpened
Signed
Signed
Smoked
Smoked
Started
Started
Studied
Studied
Suggested
Suggested
Surprised
Surprised
Tamed
Tamed
Tired
Tired
Tested
Tested
Tied
Tied
Traveled
Traveled
Trusted
Trusted
Turned
Turned
Used
Used
Visited
Visited
Walked
Walked
Washed
Washed
Weighed
Weighed
English Teacher
Lic. Cristhian Peñaloza U. MSc.
Vigilar
Pesar
Wish
Desear
Worry
Preocuparse
Wished
Wished
Worried
Worried
Work
Trabajar
Wound
Herir
Worked
Worked
Wounded
Wounded
REGLAS
Los verbos que tienen una sola sílaba para formar el pasado y participio pasado, duplican su última letra y se añade
la terminación “ed”.
Los verbos que terminan en y precedida por una consonante, para el pasado y participio pasado; cambian la “y” por
“i” y aumentamos la terminación “ed”.
Los verbos que terminan en y precedida por una vocal, para el pasado y participio pasado; mantienen la “y” y
simplemente aumentamos la terminación “ed”.
Los verbos terminados en “e” forman el pasado y participio pasado añadiendo simplemente “d”
English Teacher
Lic. Cristhian Peñaloza U. MSc.
IRREGULAR VERBS
VERBOS IRREGULARES
Algunos verbos, a los que conocemos como irregulares, no forman su pasado y participio pasado añadiendo “ed” sino que
tienen formas propias para ello.
A continuación presentamos los siguientes grupos:
1.º GRUPO DE VERBOS QUE TIENEN LAS TRES FORMAS IGUALES
Presente
Simple
Bet
Burst
Cost
Cut
Hit
Hurt
Put
Read
Set
Shut
Spread
Pasado
Simple
Bet
Bursa
Cost
Cut
Hit
Hurt
Put
Read
Set
Shut
Spread
Participio
Pasado
Bet
Bursa
Cost
Cut
Hit
Hurt
Put
Read
Set
Shut
Spread
Significado
Apostar
Explotar
Costar
Cortar
Golpear
Doler
Poner
Leer
Poner, colocar
Cerrar
Extender
2.º GRUPO DE VERBOS QUE TIENEN IGUALES EL PASADO Y PARTICIPIO PASADO
Presente
Simple
Bend
Bind
Bleed
Bring
Build
Burn
Catch
Creep
Deal
Dig
Feel
Fight
Find
Flee
Grind
Hang
Have
Hear
Hold
keep
Lay
Pasado
Simple
Bent
Bound
Bled
Brought
Built
Burnt
Caught
Crept
Dealt
Dug
Felt
Fought
Found
Fled
Ground
Hung
Had
Heard
Held
Kept
Laid
Participio
Pasado
Bent
Bound
Bled
Brought
Built
Burnt
Caught
Crept
Dealt
Dug
Felt
Fought
Found
Fled
Ground
Hung
Had
Heard
Held
Kept
Laid
Significado
Doblar
Encuadernar
Sangrar
Traer
Construir
Quemar
Agarrar
Arrastrarse
Tratar
Cavar
Sentir
Pelear
Encontrar
Huir
Moler
Colgar
Haber o tener
Escuchar
Sostener
Guardar
Echar, colocar
English Teacher
Lic. Cristhian Peñaloza U. MSc.
Leave
Lend
Light
Lose
Make
Mean
Meet
Pay
Say
Sell
Send
Shine
Shoot
Sit
Sleep
Smell
Spell
Spend
Spit
Stick
Strike
Sweep
Teach
Tell
Think
Understand
Weep
Win
Left
Lent
Lit
Lost
Made
Meant
Met
Paid
Said
Sold
Sent
Shone
Shot
Sat
Slept
Smelt
Spelt
Spent
Spat
Stuck
Struck
Swept
Taught
Told
Thought
Understood
Wept
Won
Left
Lent
Lit
Lost
Made
Meant
Met
Paid
Said
Sold
Sent
Shone
Shot
Sat
Slept
Smelt
Spelt
Spent
Spat
Stuck
Struck
Swept
Taught
Told
Thought
Understood
Wept
Won
Abandonar, salir
Prestar
Encender
Perder
Hacer
Significar
Encontrarse
Pagar
Decir
Vender
Enviar
Brillar
Disparar
Sentarse
Dormir
Oler
Deletrear
Gastar
Escupir
Pegarse
Golpear
Barrer
Enseñar
Decir, contar
Pensar
Entender
Llorar
Ganar
3.º GRUPO DE VERBOS CON LAS TRES FORMAS DIFERENTES
Presente
Simple
Be
Bear
Beat
Become
Begin
Bite
Blow
Break
Choose
Come
Do
Draw
Drink
Drive
Eat
Fall
Pasado
Simple
Was – were
Bore
Beat
Became
Began
Bit
Blew
Broke
Chose
Came
Did
Drew
Drank
Drove
Ate
Fell
Participio
Pasado
Been
Borne
Beaten
Become
Begun
Bitten
Blown
Broken
Cosen
Come
Done
Drawn
Drunk
Driven
Eaten
Fallen
Significado
Ser o estar
Llevar
Batir
Llegar a ser
Empezar
Morder
Soplar
Romper
Escoger
Venir
Hacer
Dibujar
Beber
Conducir
Comer
Caerse
English Teacher
Lic. Cristhian Peñaloza U. MSc.
Fly
Forbid
Forget
Forgive
Forsake
Freeze
Get
Give
Go
Grow
Hide
Know
Lie
Ride
Flew
Forbade
Forgot
Forgave
Forsook
Froze
Got
Gave
Went
Grew
Hid
Knew
Lay
Rode
Flown
Forbidden
Forgotten
Forgiven
Forsaken
Frozen
Gotten
Given
Gone
Grown
Hidden
Known
Lain
Ridden
Ring
Rise
Run
See
Shake
Show
Sing
Sink
Speak
Steal
Swear
Swin
Take
Tear
Throw
Wake
Wear
Write
Rang
Rose
Ran
Saw
Shook
Showed
Sang
Sank
Spoke
Store
Swore
Swan
Took
Tore
Threw
Woke
Wore
Wrote
Rung
Risen
Run
Seen
Shaken
Shown
Sung
Sunk
Spoken
Stolen
Sworn
Swum
Taken
Torn
Thrown
Woken
Worn
Written
Volar
Prohibir
Olvidar
Perdonar
Abandonar
Helarse
Obtener
Dar
Ir
Crecer
Enconderse
Saber, conocer
Estar echado
Cabalgar, ir en coche o
bicicleta
Sonar
Levantar
Correr
Ver
Agitar
Mostrar
Cantar
Hundirse
Hablar
Robar
Jurar
Nadar
Tomar
Rajar
Arrojar
Despertarse
Llevar puesto
Escribir
English Teacher
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