[Free-scores.com] marchesi-mathilde-methode-de-chant-theorique-et-pratique-op-31-texte-en-anglais-22920

Anuncio
M. Marchesi
Vocal Method, Gp. 31
Part 1
PREFACE
T
H E Theoretical and Practical Yocal Method that I now publish is an educational work which
commences with the vocal alphabet, that is to say, with elementary exercises, and contains also a series of Elementary and Progressive Yocalises for the formation of the mechanism of the voice.
I would again set forth the principle that I have already laid down in prefaces to different works
that I have published, which is, that in order to obtain a speedy and satisfactory result, pupils should
never be burdened with more than one difficulty at a time, and they should be assisted in overcoming
obstacles by having them presented in a natural and progressive order. It is with this object in view
!
that I have written special Exercises and Vocalises for each particular difficulty.
It is essential that the mechanism of the voice should be trained to execute all possible rhythmical
and musical forms before passing to the resthetical part of the art of singing.
May this work, which I look upon as my last of the kind, add to the important results that I
have obtained from forty-two years' application of my system.
MATHILDE MARCHESI
1
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
CONTENTS
FIRST PART
ELEMENTARY AND PROGRESSIVE EXERCISES FOa. THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE VOICE
Page
Practical Guide for Students •
Emission of the Voice
Chromatic Slur
Diatonic Slur
Portamenta
Scales
Exercises for Blending the Registers •
Exercises on Two Notes
Exercises on Three Notes
Exercises on Four Notes
Exercises on Six Notes
Exercises on Eight Notes
Chromatic Scale
Minor Scales
Exercises for Flexibility
Varied Scales
Repeated Notes
Triplets
Arpeggi
Messa di Voce (Swelled Tones)
The Appoggiatura-The Acciaccatura (Crush-note)-The Mordente
The Turn
The Trill .
Trills Separated by a Third
2
3
11
12
13
14
16
21
36
36
37
38
38
40
42
42
43
44
44
47
49
50
51
52
53
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
PRACTICAL GUIDE FOR STUDENTS
ATIITUDE OF THE SINGER
THE attitude of the pupil, in singing, should be as natural and easy as possible. The body should be
kept upright, the head erect, the shoulders well thrown back, without effort, and the chest free. In
order to give perfect freedom to the vocal organs while singing, all the muscles surrounding those
parts should be completely relaxed.
THE MOUTH
As the vocal tube extends to the lips, the beauty of a voice may be quite spoiled by a faulty
position of the mouth.
The smiling mouth, for example, favored by many singing-teachers past and present, is absurd,
and quite contrary to the laws of acoustics. Smiling causes the mouth to assume the position required
for pronouncing the Italian E (prounced ay.) This vowel makes the vocal tube square, and gives the
voice a too open tone, called by the Italians voce sgangherata and by the French ooi» blanche. Therefore, the mouth should be opened naturally, by letting the chin fall, as in pronouncing "ah" (not too
broad), and it must be kept immovable in this position for the entire duration of the sound.
In opening the mouth, only the lower jaw moves, the upper one being fixed; hence the necessity
for lowering the chin. The muscles of the jaw possess great contractile power, and will not, at first,
remain relaxed during the whole length of the sound; but with practice they will eventually gain the
necessary elasticity. When this elasticity is once acquired, it will enable the chin to articulate the
consonants distinctly and rapidly in singing.
RESPIRATION
Respiration consists of Inspiration, during which the air passes through the glottis, the trachea
or windpipe, and the bronchial tubes to enter the lungs; and of Expiration, during which the air is
breathed out again through the same channels.
In the normal state, these two movements succeed one another in a regular and rhythmical
manner and without any intervention of the will, as during sleep. Consequently, all premeditated action
for facilitating or regulating these functions in a special manner is fatally injurious, because it opposes
and impairs the freedom of the normal movements of the vocal organs and of the muscles which govern
them. In addition to the outward movement of the ribs, the chest (thorax, a bony, conical cage, slightly
flattened) can expand, in Inspiration, at its base, summit and sides. So there are three respiratory
movements, or three kinds of breathing, namely:Diaphragmatic or Abdominal;
Clavicular;
Lateral or Intercostal.
The lungs, formed of a spongy, elastic tissue, perforated in every part. by thousands of little
tubes destined to receive the air, are concave and largest at their base, and separated from the abdominal
cavity by a convex muscular partition, called the Diaphragm, upon which they rest. At the moment
of 1 nspiration this partition descends, causing the base of the lungs to expand.
3
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Normal respiration, or the natural breathing of a healthy person, is diaphragmatic or abdominal.
By this method of respiration the lungs are expanded at the base, and consequently receive the greatest
quantity of air. By the other methods, which are bad, the lungs are only partly filled; whence the
necessity for more frequent breathing and the impossibility of singing long phrases in a single breath.
The use of the corset by females causes lateral breathing, because it compresses the abdominal
walls. Ladies who would become singers are, therefore, strongly advised to avoid clothes which, by
interfering with the freedom of the waist, prevent the inflation of the lungs at the base.
ATTACK (COUP DE GLOTTE)
,
After the lungs are filled, it is necessary, for the production of a tone, that the pupil should hermetically close the glottis so that its extreme edges, called the Focal Cords, may be set vibrating by
the air which bursts through at the moment of Expiration. The Coup de Glotte requires, then, a sudden
and energetic approximation of the lips of the glottis, an instant before Expiration commences.
This organic action, which forms the Attack or Emission of the voice, is brought about by preparing the glottis and mouth for the production of a vowel. As stated above, the best vowel for use
for the formation and development of the voice is the Italian vowel A (ah) , attacking it naturally
and without effort or affectation.
It should be understood that the Coup de Gloue is a natural movement of the vocal organs,
and that the pupil has only to bring under the control of the will this spontaneous action which has
been developing since the first cry at the moment of birth. It is, in fact, the possession of this same
natural faculty that enables us to form unconsciously all the vowels in speaking.
The closing of the glottis is, then, a natural and spontaneous organic action. But, in speaking,
this action is intermittent, the opening of the lips of the glottis being followed by their contraction
with an equal rapidity. The pupil need do no more than endeavor to keep the glottis contracted after
its lips have been brought together. That is to say, when once the note has been attacked, it is necessary
to practice holding the glottis contracted as long as the teacher considers it expedient for the development of the elasticity of the vocal organs; a development which practice will increase daily. We repeat,
then, that if the pupil would acquire a good attack, the glottis must be closed an instant before Expiration commences; in other words, it should be prepared.
If the column of air issuing from the lungs finds the glottis open, and, in consequence of there
being no obstacle in its way, no body is set vibrating, then the result is Aphony (no sound). If the
Focal Cords are not firmly and evenly closed throughout their entire extent at the instant that the air
commences to escape from the lungs, the lips of the glottis being unable to contract fully during Expiration, the tone will be weak and hoarse, and the intonation uncertain, because the Focal Cords
will not vibrate throughout their entire extent, and the vibrations cannot be isochronous (equal).
Moreover, because the air escapes in puffs and the lungs empty rapidly, the tone is of short duration,
and the pupil's respiration is short and unsteady, as the supply of breath has to be renewed so frequently.
To sum up, the firmer:'and more complete the approximation of the lips of the glottis, the more
" air which escapes from the lungs, and the less air it will take to set the
resistance they will offer to the
Focal Cords vibrating. The slower the Expiration, the longer the tone will last. The equal and continuous pressure of the air against the vibrating body produces isochronous (equal) vibrations, and
maintains equality of tone throughout its entire duration.
4
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
REGISTERS OF THE FEMALE VOICE
This is the Alpha and Omega of the formation and development of the female voice, the touchstone of all singing methods, old and new. As this is to be, above all, a Practical Guide for students, this
important subject cannot here be treated in detail. The anatomical, physiological, and acoustical explanations and demonstrations necessary for a clear understanding of the organic phenomena which cause
the three series of consecutive and homogeneous tones of the three registers, of an essentially different
nature, I give verbally to pupils, with the aid of anatomical charts and an artificial human larynx.
Nevertheless, before offering any practical remarks upon this subject, so important in the
formation of the voice, I consider it necessary to explain, in a few words, the production of sound in
general, in order to make clear to the pupil the theory which establishes the existence of the three
registers. Moreover, as all the tones belonging to one register are of the same nature, the modifications
of intensity and quality which they can undergo are of little moment.
Sound is a property of the air, as color is of light, for there can be no sound without air, any
more than there can be color without light. At the present day, the immediate causes of effects in
these great phenomena of nature are well known, but the principles underlying these causes are yet
to be discovered. The special organization, interior and exterior, of a body, which by its oscillations
sets the air vibrating, or by its surface reflects light in a particular manner, decides the nature of the
sound or the shade of the color.
Three things are needed for the production of a sound; namely, a Motor, which acts either by
sending a column of air against a vibrating body, or by immediate friction with this body; a Fibrator,
which executes a certain number of regular (isochronous) or irrgeular vibrations in a given time when
set in motion by the Motor; and, finally, a Resonator (because of its function, it would be more correct
to call it the cooperating element), which receives the sounding column of air that escapes from the
vibrating body to imbue it with the character of its own sound by reverberation. These three elements,
indispensable for the production of sound, are found in all wind, stringed, or percussion instruments.
It is, therefore, only logical to admit that they should also exist in the vocal organs.
Upon examination, it will be found that the tone of most of these instruments is of a similar
nature throughout their compass, and that they are free from those sudden changes in the quality of
the sound that are met with in the human voice. This is because the three generating elements of
sound, in these instruments, are unalterable in their functions as well as in their shapes and sizes.
If we examine these three elements in the vocal organs, we find that the Motor (the lungs and the
parts connected with them) may possess greater or lesser activity, more or less power and elasticity,
according to its physiological or pathological state, but the nature of its functions never changes,
neither does its organic form alter. The Fibrator (the glottis) in its normal state is susceptible of innumerable degrees of tension and contraction, but is unalterable in its function. The glottis can,
indeed, augment or diminish the intensity of the sound, by a corresponding increase or decrease in
the amplitude of vibration of the Focal Cords, according to the force of the concussion caused by the
air in Expiration; it can also raise or lower the pitch, by shortening or lengthening the Focal Cords,
in combination with the modifications of the shape of the resonance tube; but no alteration can be
discovered in its functional acitivity as a Yibrating body that would account for the different nature of
the tone in the change of registers. It is evident, therefore, that the secret of the phenomenon met
with in passing from one register to another is to be found in the Resonator of the vocal organs. It is
5
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
the Larynx which, by change of position, directs the column of air escaping from the Yibrator (the
glottis) toward the three resonant walls alternately.
Since, then, each register of the voice consists of a series of consecu tive and homogeneous tones,
of a kind essentially different from those of the other registers, it follows that the vocal apparatus
should contain three quite distinct resonance chambers (walls.) These three Resonators, formed of
different organic tissues, impart, by reason of their special physiological properties, a distinct character
to each series of tones contained within the limits of each register.
After many years' successful experience, I am convinced that scientific knowledge is indispensable
to teachers of singing, because it enables them to treat the vocal instrument in a natural and rational
manner and with greater certainty; also, by showing them the causes of the defects, it helps them in
training difficult voices and in correcting the numerous faults of emission that each pupil brings, the
result either of bad habits or inferior training.
If we do not teach the elements of the anatomy and physiology of the human voice, we needlessly deprive the pupil of the means of becoming acquainted with the physical phenomena of the
vocal organs. Each pupil should, therefore, at least be taught how to manage and preserve the voice
in its career, and should understand the exact meaning of the words Larynx, Glottis, Focal Cords, etc.,
words which the antagonists of the physiology of the voice are themselves obliged to use continually
in speaking of the art of singing.
I most emphatically maintain that the female voice possesses three registers, and not two, and
I strongly impress upon my pupils this undeniable fact, which, moreover their own experience teaches
them after a few lessons.
The three registers of the female voice are the Chest, the Medium and the Head. I use the term
Medium and not Falsetto (the word used for the middle register by some teachers of singing), firstly,
because the word Medium (middle) precisely and logically explains the position that this register
occupies in the compass of the voice, and, secondly, to avoid all confusion that might be caused by the
term Falsetto, which belongs exclusively to men's voices. Falsetto, which signifies False (false), that is,
in place of the true, is a term that has been used in Italy from the earliest period in the history of the
art of singing, to indicate certain piano effects in the high tones of the Tenor voice.
Empiricism, which in these days appears to struggle more than ever against the incessant progress made by all the sciences connected with the phenomena of the voice, as well as against all rules
of modern pedagogy, has put in circulation, among other absurdities, the assertion that the female
voice possesses only two registers, Chest and Falsetto. This grave error has also been endorsed by
several eminent modern physiologists, who have persuaded themselves that they have established
this theory, after their observation with the laryngoscope, but who are incapable of making comparative
experiments with their own vocal organs.
Nevertheless, the female voice most certainly does possess thre« registers. But for defining the
special nature of the tone of each of them, for determining their respective limits, and for blending
the three registers and establishing homogeneity of tone throughout the compass of the voice, theoretical
and practical knowledge is needed.
Unfortunately, it is owing to this ignorance of the limits and the treatment of these three registers
of the female voice that there are so-many imperfectly trained singers, who struggle against the faults
And difficulties of a mechanism wrongly used, and so many unequal voices, which possess sets of weak
and heterogeneous tones, commonly called breaks, These brea.ks, however, are only tones wrongly
placed and produced..
6
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
When commencing to study, the lowest notes of a register, in most voices, have not so much
power as the highest notes of the register next below. The theoretical and practical explanation that
I give to pupils of this phenomenon soon convinces them that here lie difficulties, inherent to the
physical construction of the vocal organs, which are easily conquered when the causes are understood.
Therefore, in using the exercises designed for developing, in the Larynx or Glottis, those faculties that
are necessary for removing this imperfection of the vocal compass, the homogeneity in the nature of
the tone throughout the particular compass of each register, as well as the blending of the three
registers, depends, above all, upon the ability of the teacher, the patience and assiduity of the pupil,
and the method of practising.
Female voices are divided into Contralto, Mn.zo-Soprano, Dramatic Soprano, and Light Soprano
(sfogato). The highest note in the chest-register of all female voices varies between the notes ; . ." I
Contralto and Mezzo-Soprano differ from Soprano voices in having generally
of much greater compass, which extends more or less to the lower tones.
,1
chest-register
To equalize and blend the Chest and Medium registers, the pupil must slightly close the last two
notes of the former in ascending, and open them in descending. Every effort expended upon the
highest notes of a register increases the difficulty of developing the power of the lower tones in the next
register, and therefore of blending the two registers, until eventually it becomes impossible.
When the limits of the register are not fixed, there is always a series of tones that are unc-ertain,
weak, and out of tune, when singing a scale with full voice, or a sustained phrase. According to modern
pitch, the highest chest-note of nearly all Contralto and Mezzo-Soprano voices varies ヲ イ ッ ュ セ
Soprano voices from セ
There are Contralto voices which, by reason of an exceptional position of the Larynx, never
succeed in developing a Head-voice. These short voices, which consist merely of the Chest and Medium
regiaters, are very rare, and they can aspire only to a career as concert-singers.
The limit of the Medium register in all female voices varies from
should be looked upon as the highest note.
however, セ
¥ "-=u;
as a general rule,
As the Head-voice is very rarely used for speaking in ordinary circumstances, the tones of this
register are but little developed, and, on commencing the study of singing, they present a great contrast,
in intensity and volume, to the highest notes of the M,-dium register. More time is needed, therefore,
for the development of the Head-register than for the other registers.
The same instructions that we have given for the change and blending of the Chest and Medium
registers apply also to those of the Medium and Head.
METHOD OF STUDY
A rational and progressive course of vocal gymnastics will develop great elasticity as well as a
great power of contraction in the muscles of the vocal organs, without ever causing fatigue; while the
least excess in practising causes exhaustion. On commencing study, the pupil should not continue
singing too long at a time, and, at first, practice should not last longer than five or ten minutes, repeated
after long intervals, three or four times a day. The time devoted to practice may be gradually increased
five minutes at a time to half an hour. A conscientious teacher will never allow the lesson to last
longer than half an hour.
7
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
If, as very frequently happens, the pupil disregards these instructions and practises at home
longer than the teacher advises, that distressing result, fatigue of the voice, will soon follow. In this
case the Focal Cords, the most delicate and important part of the vocal organs, are the first to be affected,
and it will be necessary to stop practice for a time. This interruption of study, at the beginning, is
sufficient to undo all the work that has already been done. Besides the loss of precious time, the pupil
has also to regret the loss of the progress that has been made by the muscles of the vocal organs. It is
of the greatest importance that the pupil should always commence, when practising at home, with the
emission of the voice, and continue the exercises in the order appointed by the teacher. In order to
develop the power, compass and equality of the voice, and to succeed in blending the registers, the
scales should be practised with full voice, but without torcing ; and avoid shouting.
ANALYSIS
Most pupils who learn singing have very little knowledge of music. They commence, consequently, by singing the exercises and scales mechanically, guided entirely by ear, paying no attention
to the length and rhythmical division of each measure, or the particular value of each note. This
method of singing by ear is most pernicious, and wastes much of the pupil's time; besides, when studying
in this manner, the pupil is obliged to repeat the same passage over and over again, which, instead of
aiding progress, tends only to tire the vocal organs. Therefore, the pupil should, from the very first
lesson, cultivate a habit of analyzing, or mentally preparing, the exercises, etc., before commencing
to sing them. It is only by finding out the exact motive of the task in hand that pupils can so grasp
the teacher's ideas as to make them guide their studies and lead on to the road of independence.
If this analytical method is adopted by the pupil from the very beginning, it will be of great
assistance in all the different periods of study, as well as in his or her professional career, when new
works have to be studied. It will also prove of great service when, in passing to the second part of
my method (the Elementary and Graduated Vocalises), new difficulties are encountered, such as the
different kinds of time (duple, triple, etc.), the various modulations, the multiform divisions of each
measure, the very varied rhythmical accents, and, finally, the new combinations of intervals constantly
occurring.
When the time, the division of each measure, and the accentuation of the phrase are understood, the pupil may commence to sing with full voice, because then attention need be given only to
the intonation, and a successful result will be obtained before fatigue sets in.
After finishing the course of Vocalises, the pupil should pass on to the third part of my Method,
which contains Vocalises with words, and where still further purely mechanical difficulties will be found
In accordance with my system (explained in the Preface of this work), which consists of ー
senting to the pupil only a single obstacle at a time, I have composed Vocalises with words, for blending
pronunciation with vocalization; that is to say, for accustoming the pupil to pronounce the words
distinctly, without affecting the emission of the voice, and not neglecting to correct faults of pronunciation; and this should be done before commencing to sing Airs, and before giving thought to sentiment
or expression. For this purpose I have chosen the Italian language, because it is the only one that is
free from the guttural vowels of Teutonic languages, and the closed and nasal ones of the French language; without mentioning cercam consonants produced by the root of the tongue in 'the former Ian
guages, or the "grasseyement"· generally met with among the French•
• "Grasoeyemellt," defective prollulICiatioll of the letter R.
8
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
It is impossible to give rules for correcting the very many faults of pronunciation that one meets
with in pupils. They must be left to the skill and experience of the teacher. Not only do these faults
of pronunciation of the various nationalities differ among themselves, but they vary very considerably
even among pupils of the same country, being the result either of a special organization, bad habits»
or the particular dialect spoken in each of the provincial towns of the different countries.
Equality in the emission of tone upon the five simple Italian vowels, a, e, i, 0, u; the correction
of defective articulation of the consonants by the means best adapted to each individual; and the
formation of a habit of good pronunciation-these are the tasks for the pupil commencing the third
part of my Method.
The closed E and 0, that one would willingly receive into the Italian language, do not, however,
exist in it, although the sentiment, sad or cheerful, of a word or a phrase impels the orator, actor or
singer to close or open the vowels. So, too, words are frequently met with that express alternately
grief and terror, or joy and sarcasm.
In order to properly render the sense of the situation» it is necessary, therefore, to close or open
the vowel of a word in accordance with the sentiment to be expressed. As to the consonants, it is the
linguals 'i,
t, s, Z, r, n, c, g, k, q, x, that interfere with the emission of tone when commencing to sing
words, because the root of the tongue is so closely attached to the larynx. They alter the equilibrium
of the tension and the regularity of the vibrations of the vocal cords, because the movements of the
tongue j er k the larynx. After a time, practice will render these movements independent of the operations
a,
of the larynx.
The pupil should look upon the studies in the third part as belonging exclusively to the mechanism
of the art of singing, since expression or sentiment has yet to be dealt with. Nevertheless, as the different
melodies have been inspired by the sense of the words» they commence to develop the taste and sentiment
of the pupil with regard to phrasing and style.
In commencing this part of my Method, pupils who have hitherto followed the system of analysis
adopted at the beginning of their studies will be quite competent to decipher the musical part of the
Vocalists with Words, by reading them, at first, without the text, in the manner indicated above. The
next thing to do, before commencing to sing the Focalises, is to distribute the syllables to their notes.
When once complete mastery has been obtained over the mechanism of the voice, as well as
over all the degrees of power, expression, and of quality and color of sound that the vocal organs can
produce, and when the movements of the tongue and lips are thoroughly under control, then the pupil
can easily learn to sing in any language, without sacrificing beauty of tone to clear pronunciation of
each syllable, or distinct pronunciation to beauty of tone.
When ali mechanical difficulties have been overcome, from the formation of tone up to pronunciation, the pupil may pass on to the study of the Air with Recitative, and so enter upon the
resthetics of the art of singing without being arrested every moment by vocal or musical faults, or by
a badly pronounced word or syllable. Pupils can now give their attention exclusively to the sentiment
and expression, and commence to acquire a knowledge of the different styles found in the many kinds
of vocal music.
In studying an Air, pupils should always employ the same analytical system they have used
hitherto. They should commence, therefore, by reading and translating the text, trying to get an idee
9
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
of the character they have to represent, studying, at the same time, the dramatic situation in which
this character is placed at the moment of singing the particular Air. At this psychological moment,
so important for the development of the sentiment and mode of expression, the pupil should obtain
from the teacher every explanation that can facilitate the task.
Later, when the studies in singing, elocution, and acting have come to an end, and pupils in
the course of their careers as singers are called upon to learn new works, they will find that this system
of analyzing the measure, text, character, and dramatic situation, before commencing to sing, will
give them a great advantage over other vocalists. Both voice and time will be saved, and the spirit
of a new piece or role will be more quickly seized by them than by others.
STYLE
People often speak of the Italian, French, or German School or Style of singing. Having resided
for many years in the different centres of these three nationalities, I can safely say that, with the
exception of national songs of a popular and local character, peculiar to each nation, there are only
two Vocal Schools in the whole world: the good, from which the best results are obtained, and the
bad, in which the reverse is the case. The same may be said with regard to style. It is, therefore,
quite a mistake to speak of a German, English, French, or Italian Vocal School or Style.
There have alw ays been many great singers of both sexes belonging to different European nations
who have been received with the same degree of enthusiasm at Paris as at Rome. London, St. Petersburg, etc.
Before bringing this Practical Guide to conclusion, I must again call the attention of pupils to a
serious error, disseminated in these days by empiricism. It is argued, that because modern vocal music
consists of long and declaimed phrases, without florid passages or embellishments, it is unnecessary
(so it is said) for the singer to cultivate the mechanism of the voice, as it tires the vocal organs and
causes loss of time to the pupil.
As regards the fatigue of the vocal organs caused by practice, that depends entirely upon the
ability of the teacher and the intelligent docility of. the pupil. As to all that concerns the technical
requirement of the long and declaimed phrases of modern vocal music, the true facts are quite at variance with these statements.
A singer who has learned how to breathe well, and who has equalized the voice, neatly blended
the registers, and developed the activity of the larynx and the elasticity of the glottis and resonant
tube in a rational manner, so that all possible shades of tone, power, and expression can be produced
by the vocal organs, would most assuredly be able to sing well, and without fatigue or effort (that is,
without exaggeration or shouting), the long and declaimed modern phrases. While a singer whose
respiration is badly managed, and who lacks control over the vocal organs, and, consequently, exaggerates and distorts the modern musical phrase, will very soon tire the voice.
Every art consists of a technico-mechanical part and an resthetical part. A singer who cannot
overcome the difficulties of the first part can never attain perfection in the second, not even a genius.
10
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
The Marchesi Vocal Method.
First Part.
Elementary and Progressive Exercises for the Development of the Voice.
Emission of the Voice (Attack).
OPEN the mouth naturally, keep it quite still, and draw in breath slowly; then attack the to ne s neatly
on the broad Italian vowel A (an), by a resolute articulation or stroke of the glottis (coup de glotte),
avoiding all jerkiness as well as effort.
II
Voice.
.
Slowly and evenly
,
.g.
..
(
•
Piano.
..
(
..
'"
IL
.
l
:
L
f!
セ
I
I
I
..
•
セ
I
·
.
L..
.
l
L.
ー L セ
'I
.
...
I
I
I
I
I
I
.,
......
セ セ
L_
L
,
.
.
I
,
I
I
I
I
セ
I
I
-
'.
,
'/
セ
I..
l-
r
I
,
11
セHR
I
I.",
.
I
I
..,
\
'I
•
<
I.".
,
II..
tt-
.
11p·
'I
II
,
,
·
qr;-.
I
I
.. . ,ifJ
セ
.
11
セ
-
I
I
.. ....
セ B B
"I.
--
.
I
f\
N L セ
.
セイ[M
.
·
セ
i'"
lb.
L
1_
I
1'\
--
1'-
'"
セ
·
.
•
セ
1.
•
セ エ Z G
1'001"
11
"
I
セ
セ
,
11
etc.
.
I
I
I
b,.
I
セ
I
.
I-
I
セ セ
etc.
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Chromatic Slur.
,..
2.
"-i!J.
t.
I'U
11'.
--------.. ..
fl
....
11'_
t.
.
j!'"
セ
L
I
(
セ
セ
fl
,..,.
•
LI.
..
fI-
-
.1.
Q G
I
セ
#',
1'.
セ セ
WI
11.10, Ia
I:
I
I
..
....
qr-
'I
"""
I
-----
t.
t
セ
5-
B
..
セ
'r
[)'セ
11.-
I
B
-
-
I
I
.-J--..
'"
"'1''''''- " ....
"" . .
I
, I
I
---I:
I
-.-to
•
セ イ イ
セ
I
:1.I
I
""fJ",- ..
...
l
1
.,
セ ... セ
--"q-W"*
L
l.
..
h.
_.
II
I
I
l",
I
fl
I
I
I
t
"J
I
•
b_
t
ャ エ ャ
It ..
fl'·
1._
-
I
セ i
I
I
-.. T"
-
..
I
•
N セ Q ヲ
.. T1
".. '1q'"
..
I
....
I
I
I
I
-
-
I
I'l
<;
t.
........
-"
"セ
n-
"
n:-
,-;'= ##,;;r,
rr
tt..."
'-
'1--
-
fl
.R
(
t.
<
G ケ セ G 「
T
.,,'..
y-
セ セ
I
··
f
rr;:
i セ セ セ ア セ g
T
.,
Tf-
f':'.
Ii
<,
t..
flo"
IT""
'r'"
c;;.........
_l"
Ii
I
:J セ
t..
f
·
I
セ
fl-
it-
.I.l
•
•
fli?
I
r"
I.
セ セ
セ
.
I..
I
. .
1,. ャ
I
;
.
セ セ
;
..
セ
,,-
q..
.h..
•
<.:»
-
セ
.. .. ..
L
.l
7'J
f':'.
.. ..
11
f':'.
l.
--
r
I
12
I
セ
r
I
I
r
r
...
セ
I
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Diatonic Slur.
Il
I
M V j N セ
eJ
<c.:>:
セ
セ
セ
,
11
<:»
M エ i M セ
lI!.J
...
.
t .
I
I
-------r
I
セNMMNNNNNNN
-6'-----../
セ
•
-----I
I
I
I
<c:>
eJ
<:»
1"--1"
eJ
_I
«:»
M
セ
---
Il
Il
Y
セ
セ
I
M
I
セ
M
セ
セ
I
-
I
I
.,.
i:;
«:»
I
I
I
セ
..---...
I ··
i | G C
セ
セ
I-I
i
-t9-
Il
セ
N B N
'"
..it
,.j
M
..;.
セ
セ
eJ
I
G X M
",
セ セ
.r>.
-,
I
セ
.rr>.
I
I
1.-----.
I
I
I
'-"
<:.:
OJ
セ
··
I
-----
I
I
--
I
t
Q
G
Il
-
IV
------
セ
t
I
<:»
セ
:
i
l
N
セ
セ
<::»
セ
セ
iセ_
-
Il
..
セ
k
セ
.
<:»
t:
セ
イ
13
..
_.JII
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Portamento .
II
4.
·
e.!
セ
II
セ
"(
-
--
.,----
"-
e
l
セ
セ
r #j r
セ
...
f
--
i
li!f
セ
-
-.;
r
-&-"
セ
B
----
--
I'l
(
セ
•
j
·
«:s:»
1.......
..
:
"
I
I
«:»:»
セ
ゥ エ B
I:i
..
..............
=....------
71_
--
--
.>
"'t$!:
l. ?J" セ
--------I
セ
セ
セ
セ
セ
<,
------
5.
itr.--I
<.c.:»
-!!
*-9- ...
,-------r
,
Z エ [ N セ
セ
»>
I
:
セイ
-
fJ
-<
セ
I
--..rl
I
セ
-
"'!'"
<,
/"
I
I
·
セ
セ
セ
セ
e.!
1\
II tI
i
セ
I......
r
•
I
--
I
.
-e-
I
,-
--........
i
-e-
___
---
f
ti
11 - - - - - - - - -
セ
14
OJ
f
--
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Por tamento.
6.
-
I
"
Of!)
セ
セ
セ
--
C".!_
セ
...-----:---...
f
セ
:
r
.---:----...
セ
'I
11
-- 1>•
セ
.......
-
,--
1f.........--=---i
i
'1
I
r
I
I
I
....
セ
セ
セ
1
セ
セ
,
-
I
tJ
j
d-:---J
(1\
セ
.
1 - ..........
.
1--
1
I
I
<:»
<:»
セ
セ
,
--i
.
I
1-
I
<
セ
l ··
0·1'=1
I-I
セ
4---.-/
セ
""- -
セ
cV
r pr
..
l'j
i
I
<:.:»
セ
--
r,
r
--------
-
r
"-..--r;}
..
..
<:»
I'l
セ
J
I
··
Q
4
セ
セ
セ
セ
=-:..
H
セ
I
セ
G 」 v
I
:
----
-9-
t':\
セ
-6!:...
t':\
セ
セ
「
-&
u
r
I
I
8 ;<
I
.--.
I
セ
セ
I
I
i
I
I
r----/ I
セ
I
r -r i
.
'--.-'
--セ
セ
..-..
-
I
7.
ffr'--"T
['--"I
I
I
I
I
1
I
セ
<::»
セ
セ
i 「
15
セ
t':\
セ
セ
t':\
セ
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Scales.
The voice in its natural state is, as a rule, rough, uneven, heavy, and of limited compass. Having secured
accuracy of intonation in the attack of each tone (by the stroke of the glottis), the next task ...hould be the
development of volume, po·wer, and compass of the voice, and the blending of the registers. The pupil should
not at first attempt to sing the complete scale, but begin by practising exercises of two, three and four
notes, etc., otherwise there is a risk of never succeeding in any kind of passage.
All scales should be transpos-ed throughout the compasi-o of the voice a semitone at a time up and down,
care being taken not to overexert the extreme limits of the voice; they should be sung with perfect equality of length and power as well as with correct intonation of the half- tones. ",Yhen the de-r-ending- scale
is out of tune, it is because the sernitories are too wide.
I'!
9.
@J
.u
'-
... ...
• •
06-
I'!
•
(J
I
4!J
4·
•
•
06-
fJ
.....
I.....
I
I'!
3
UI'
1
I
3
fJ
セ
..
eJ
I
3
NlN
.
•
. ...
I
etc.
I
•
I
•
'\'t •
I
-
I"
.g
I
-
-6-
•
セ M Y
I
Co'
4-
-
.
セ
I
I
,
16
I
I
•
- -....
etc.
u
u
•
1
I
•
I
TJ-
I
jJ,
-
3
3
etc.
I
I
0
I
•
I
etc.
16,. II
•
•
N L
In
,
3
3
.II
セ セ
1
jJ,
•
I
... .. .
-9
I':
I'
I · ..
I'!
eJ
c.
f!c..
- -
I
fJ
-
c..
c.
I
.
.
12.
l.l セ
L.b セ
'-
•
etc.
I
'I
3
J
.• 4
4-
u
UI'
セ M
I ....
.ul!,
I
L
11.
eJ
etc.
l.l
.1 l
:
u
-
(J
I
-e-
eJ
•
I'
10
.u J!,
I
"
I
I
Co'
-
tfGol
etc.
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
1\
13
"*" ..
@.I
..
·
r pr r
·
,
·
-
l
·
r
.
セ
セ
.
f'
.
- -
:
··
-.
.
!
.
•
..
...
5.
Ie,)
,.,
@.I
"1
...
.
セ
7'1
i
i
N セ
:&
セ
:::
;st
etc.
""iI
.
·
7J
If •
.
a
. .
-
.-rl""l
--.-
'
etc.
.
-6'
........,0'\
I
:
:
•
I
I
-..--,,-
IiiiI
etc.
Li
4
セ
'"
セ
N セ M
セ
Q
4
Q
Q
ete:
:
セ
etc.
eta.
I
•
-&
.
- -
I
セ
.
.
·
"1::.
I
....
etc.
.
--
.
...
r
セ
1"-9-
Q.
"1
""""'"'"'"
.
I
.
"1::.
fJ
-
.
-&.
e.-'
'I
I
.
:
@,
.
-I
·
セ
- -
r
v ..
r
I
セ
.
i セ G M F
-
I
. ...
-d.
·
..
t-
r'
·
I
:;5 •
101
セ
-
.·
セ
.
.g'
@.I
•f')
..
-
etc.
f)
101
·
\
I
I
r
セ
.... -
@,
I'J
"r r
I
.
.
..
14.
·
·
.
I
セ
I
4'
セ
.
@.I
"*"
r
.
I
1\ セ
1\
セ
,
..
@.I
t:7
I
@,
セ
I
•
g
fl
Il 101
-
I
"U'
"ZO
17
セ
セ
'U'
"I::
?:
M. Marchesi -
....-l"'I
II
.,.
16.
セ
...
I
.....
セ
Vocal method, Op. 31
.
f!
.......
.
セ
I
t.
-&
...
ti
..g
'J'
i
l
:
,
f!
.
tJ
··
-
I
----
I
e;
セ
t.
.
.
f'! u #
"..:
"
,
·
..
.."...-
-
..
..
19.
.,
7t
f'!.u. セ
t.!
.....
.....
L lot,
Il
I
20.
T· .....
ft}
Il
I
セ
セ
-
-..
--:6
....
"
/'-'
etc.
......
i セ
.
,
..
.
:
-6-'
I·
...
.....
....
セ
etc.
etc.
セ
.....
セ
....
t
:
I
18
..-
etc.
.....
•
...
セ
etc.
,
#
n
etc.
•
•
.-tIIII!!II
"
:
..
I
-
ti
-
•
"
L. lot
...
•
..-o!!I!!!!I
.
I
セ
lI.u.oIt
:
.
.
-I
I" ' ..".
IS:
セZエ」
<.I'
--...
セ
-
.
etc.
I
I
-
セ
...
<.I'
... .......
-
I
.
セ
I
-
18.
..
...
Jlo
セ
--
1-6-
....
....
Jlo
*"
:
JJ,
セ
セ
1
-6l-
·
to
..
'-.oil
-5-'
II
.......
I
-
"* •
··
II
II
セ N N
-
f
セ
f!
. .,
U
セ
I
17.
..
JJ,
etc.
1"':\
f':\
etc.
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
All scales and exercises should be sung with full voice, but without forcing. By practising with half-voice(m,....
.sa voce) the tension of the glottis will never develop, neither will the tones attain the requisite power. The pupil is
advised not to practice more than a quarter of an hour at a time. It is left to the teacher to extend this period when
the pupil is sufficiently advanced.
N.B. _ All scales and exercises art' to be transposed into the keys best adapted to each voice,
etc.
etc.
etc.
etc.
etc.
etc.
etc.
etc.
19
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
etc.
20
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Exercises for Blending the Reg·istel's.
C!lromatic Third.
セ
I •
37.
-n-
@,
, '"
セ
T
..セ
lJ.
.. .. ,
セ
N セ N N
セ
r
.
-..
-6i
-. ..
e;,
セ
I!';----.
....
セ
..
-
セ
I'l
....
セ
----
I
b" __
..'I
..
M M M
-
-
-
-.J
I
'"
etc,
-.
.
,I.
To be transposed into other keys,"
セ
セ
e;,
セ
rL
19=_ _ _ _ _ _
.,
セQ
u
I
·
I
r
セ
• c.
l セ
t-
I
..
-
..
セ
I
Q
-6i
I
··
,
-
..
-
f}
"R"
1'''
e..
.
-
1\
.
.. ...
-....
,..
セ
I
v
-6
I
I
-
-
....
-
-
.g
-6
セ
'.6J
..
(
II
tJ
fl
.-
..
-
セ
I""'I""T""1
..
.....
-
..
.--..
.g
-9
?f
.. .
セ
I
I
fl
tJ
7JPT
"""'--
セ
1':\
---""l
Q
セ
I
Q
r':\
It:'\
1!9
1':\
:
u
It is left to the teacher to decide which scales and exercises are best adapted to the capacity and votCt' tlf
,ale pupil.
21
M. Marchesi -
40
.
9
iGャ
セ
1>
e.
セ セ
セ
..
_ 3
""
1>
.
----!l...
.-?
1>
., ...
セ
セ
..
セ
3
.1
- ..
.......
.
セ
a
...
...
eJ
I
......,
a
..
-
1'l1O lot.
Vocal method, Op. 31
3
.........,
•
,.
• ...
セ
It
( r-):
I
セ セ i K
セ
.9
..
,
1\ U lot.
..L_
-
-
.!.
_9
a
9-.
- ......
.!!....
..
.9
-
セ
. :=
:I
j
tI
1'l1O lot.
...
9_
a
...L
.'1
0>
--.'1
-
..
9
:1
ii
ii
D
-.J ••
1>
9
セ
..... ...
セ
セ
.......
セ
9
...."'..l
..
iJ
.,;
.
II
r
-
9
セ
..... .......
iGャセKK
:
II
T
..
..
9
•
1
.2-
1>
--.r
I
..
セ セ セ
I
/1 • .,..
.
11
セ
/l
-
.........
セ
I
.'?
..
9__
•
.......
-
to
"\ 10
a
s
-
セ
.....
I
1":\
セ
-,J1":\
. . ..
·s
:;
:I:
T
1':\
It
•
11
22
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
All scales s.hould be sung s lowly at first, taking breath at each bar, so that the voice may be well developed and equalized. The proper method of breathing is to stop after the f ir st note of any measure, take
breath during its remaining beats, and then star-t with the note just quitted, at the beginning of a fresh measure (see example below)"!'"
When the pupil is more advanced, the speed may be increased and two or more measures taken in one breath.
1\
-
I
-. ..... .......... -
42.
e)
fI
I
セヲ
I
@.fI
I
.....
.
-
-
セ
f-"7"-L!7
...... -.
I
セ
M
- -
-
h
..
....
-
++-+--+
.iiiiIiiiiiiiI:;
-.--.
-
_------..
M
-
-,
-
I
_. . t--r-
..
-.
-
•
-
-
-
..
I
I
..
--
•
l-4F.-r-J..I
..--4-
'II
r
I
-- -
I
セ
_A_
•
セ
:f
J-L.--
1
fl
I
'IJ
r
II
eJ
I
..
N
. ..
- -
..-:J-... ..
@)
.,.
•
セ
.,.
セ
t
)
,. !
。
ォ
--
- --
--..;;;
---
iiiiiiI;;I;;
セ
セ
・
「
- -
..
....
....
M C セ W ゥ B B G G G
⦅
42.
.....
-
I
-
.
セ
セ
I
@)
セ
- -.,.
.
セ
セ
セii
-
-
イ
..
.
:t:
#"
・
23
セ
..
_
セ ] エ ァ ェ ・ エ 」
rz-.
71
M
T
.
.-
r:-..
...
...
-.
r:-..
1":\
M. Marchesi -
-
セ l.I loI.
45.
.........
e.
It
I') l.I
.
..... .
......
-
....
-.+
• .... 7
-
•
•
e
-
-
7t ......
-,J .....
セ
L1
Iol.
•
t
.
セ
I"l J.I Iol.
セ
l!!
•
I
I
•
e
-- -- -- -- - - -
-
==---
N
10\.
I') J.I
-
-
J セ j j N
44.
I') l.I
Vocal method, Op. 31
-
.....
.....
•
.-
.....
··
I'
I
I
1').lJ,
Iol.
セ
'" l.I
It
•
'" J.j.
H.
.
セ
-- -- - ---- -- -
•
e
セ
セ
e
セ
l!!
:I
-----
.
...
.....
- ......
....
セ
I
セ
·
II
'I
jJ,
H.
·- -
l!!
I'l J.j. Iol.
-
e
I"l
jJ,
H.
e
-
•
•
•
'-.oiiiiI
44.
J
.....
セ
e
+\ I!
x
...
Take breath.
j' I
7t
....
.$
,II
I'
1':\
1':\
I
1':\
.,.
-I-
·
-
-
letl'.
24
•
1-1-
1':\
M. Marchesi -
セ
-
*
..
46.
@j
,..
47.
..
eJ
セ
eJ
Vocal method, Op. 31
.
.....
-
•
-
- ..
I
-
-
-
-- -I
I
I
I
-
セ
e
I'l
-
-
-
-
--
•
-
to
セ
T
I
-
.
--
-
I
N
.,
...
...
セ
Take breath.
J; "1
j
-
I etc.
25
rr.
...
r':\
•
I'l
e
..
•
I
I
-
.-
I
r':\
•
r':\
M. Marchesi -
1'\
セ
-I<
48.
セ
セ
t
-. セ
. ...
49.
-
セ
.-o!!!I
I
I
.*.
l!!Ioo..-
--- -
-..oIIiiii;
I
f'l
-
セ
••
e-
Vocal method, Op. 31
-
セ
•
.#
セ
.
"
.-
f'l
-
t
-
-
t
1'\
•
.
- -
--
-
•
I
•
50
9
#-J
eJ
51
eJ
•
.
1'\
52.
•
•
セ
••
...../
'"
I'l
, ..
.
4S.t ヲ*
セ
L
** EX:'!}?
50·PEj セ
ォ
セ
セ
セ
•
,
j
。
セ
•
イ
Z
•
.-.....
セ
I
.
-
_
.J
mill J I
I
I rtc.
26
!!!!!oo.....
Wtt"J
--."
セ
セ
.. ..
$:
I
--.;;ji
セ
.-.......
.-o!!!!II'
.•
1_ auu-76
9
r:;; •
-
セ
9
-..-..J
jijjIll"""
I -
Take breath..J
-
-
-
breath:.
A
イ
t':\
.r-.
9
IIIiiiIiiiOI:::
...--:;;;.
--.oIiiiI
•
i
/"'C;.
,....-:;
--.
セ
セ
9
---- .
!!!!!oo....
M L ェ
I
t.
セ
-
oIO!!I!!!II\lll
...
eJ
.
-.....:I
____ 9
3
9
-
1'\
t':\
セ
-,j
3
I
:
.
セ
t':\
I
...
•
1'\ *
.*
•
•
I
tI
..
..
•
-
--
-
.-
1'\
セ
11
ell'.
•
M, Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
(Continuations of Exercises
セ
.>:
3
-
n
セ
3
1
セ
i
.---.
セ
.
セ
セ
セ
イ
セ
セ
セ
eJ
セ
C G
-
-
I
•
•
セ
セ
.
.
.--
.... -
,r-";;:--#'..
lIIIll:I
セ
セ
...r -,
'l
....
e.
..
X
..--....
........l!!!I
<:»:
@J
e J 14'e
...
-
セ
-
------
•
iF
x
••
B
セ
Bセ
セ
M
M
M
-
I!!iooo...
セ
...... ...
G
'
セ
rr.
r.'\
,0'1
./
'--rT ...
r.'\
.-.o!!I
r.'\
..
N N
¥
セ
r.'\
G
G
セ
r.'\
-- --.
"'lIT.
セ
......
---
....
7----=tt1
27
-
__ r---.
-.;;
.J
...
...
.
-.
_--..
;iii"""
セG 「
イ
•
•
セ
セ N G
I
セ
r.'\
s
セ
-
--.oiiiIi;lI
•
セ
..
54.
-..;;
I!!!Ioo....
.
- .
.
t!!Ioo....
-
-:L
セ
G
.
,r--
. .
1'\
e..
=======
..-.....
.-oI'!!!!l
@)
-
.
:,
3
l""'olOo.
.........セ
セ
page, IH)
- :,
3
-----
011
セ
r.'\
... .,;.-
--
¥
....
N
r.'\
セ
M
M
S-
A
r.'\
M. Marchesi -
セ u ヲ
*
5 6.
.
@.
I'}
a fr
セ
セ
-
I
.... ...
<.»
t
セ
...... ..
../
57
Vocal method, Op. 31
...
J N J セ
•.
:I
1
..
-
,
_.
..
..
-...
r
dIIIIIIIl
'I a セ
t
@.
11
11
11
-<
..
t
:I
t
.
( .
,., a
セ
-
to
I"i a
""""""Iiiii
..
1+
t.I
,
--
セ
r-...;. __
-
---------
, ··
i
I
-<
_
•
-
..-.......,!!!!!I!!!!!l'!! セ
...
i"
.--!!!!
セ
-
,..
.
i"
I!!!!!Io...
.,. ...
11
fl a セ
----.
-
-
セ a セ,
.-
to
-
-
", a セ
I
t,
セ
ft
-N
--.oiiIiiiiil
tJ
,·
L
. .
I-
i
-
llIIi:::j
-
'!Tセ
B N N セ M M M M
-
..-.oI!!!!I
セ a セ
t,
r":__
セ
ft
. ..
⦅
セ
.- .... -
セ
-
... ..
-
,"
I
........
セ
.....
I
1":\
1":\
1":\
. ..
.-
•
.".
11
11
-9
28
OJ
1j
1":\
- -
11*
58.
セ
....-
59.
セ
I
....
--
セ
セ
M. Marchesi -
..
Vocal method, Op. 31
•
セ
セ
-
. ..
r1
I
- ----
-
セ
i
セ
...
•
•
..
..
ヲ G M
=i"
X
---
エ
Z
キ
セ
y
I
•
セ
•
-
.
セ
!
Take breath.
I -
セ
Go
セ
29
1":\
:;jj
I
t:\
...
I
セ
t:\
1":\
i
:=:
-6
Example.
G
-
I!!!!oooo....
-
セ
J
U
.
.-o!!!!!!lS
_
セ
l
セ
--.
tJ
セ
----
M
.
.;;--.....-
11
-
-
-
--.;;;
----
..
セ
セ
•
セ
セ
,--..,
r1
-
----
セ
セ
セ
I ell".
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
The scales from Nos. 60 to 67 are especially intended for light Soprani; they should not be attempted until the voice has attained a certain degree of flexibility.
30
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
(Continuations of Exercises
•
31
011
page 20)
M. Marchesi -
66.
セ
N
Example'
セ
M
M
7 ake breath.
A セ セA
}),
.. i i
セ ere.
"t_,'l
II etc.
ョ
.Ci3-
t
67.
Vocal method, Op. 31
。
ォ
・
32
「
イ
.....
M. Marchesi _
l
1'\ I
.....-
I-
r--
1'\1
ti9.
セ
セ
(':\
1.1
U
.
-.
-
4-
.,; . .-
...
1":\
ti
H
... 4 -
セ オ ャ ッ
セ
71.
eJ
セ オ ャ ッ
(':\
...
..•
·-4 "li"'
rr.
...
."..
..
-
l
.•.
....If.
セ
,.
セ
.fI. .....
.,;'
· ......1
1":\
1:1
-
-
. ••-
• 411'
..,.
P'"""
セ
セ
- ,......
fl U loI
70
.,;'
1i
Vocal method, Op. 31
-.
..".
1":\
U-
ti
.
.
..
...--
.
"
1'\ jj.lol
.,;
セ
I'lulol
..- --. .......
...
(':\
fljj.1oI
eJ
セ
•
...... '
.,;
.•.
.fI. .... __
IiiiI""""
!":'.
ti-
H
.
.
11
"
'..;)
33
_ ...(1. ....__
セ
IlIII!Io.
セ
..........
-.
セ
L N
1":\
."
1":\
..
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
The exercises On two, three, four, six, and eight notes, are useful for blending the registers, increasing flexibility, and fOT accuracy of intonation. Like the scales, they must be sung slowly
at first, breathing at intervals, and transposing them a semitone at a time, higher or lower, to suit
the voice. As in the scales, the speed may be increased and the frequent breathing omitted when
the pupil is sufficiently advanced.
-
Exercises on Two Notes.
*
fl
...
·e
,.,
75
•
eJ
•
......
.......
-
•
セ
--
.......,
,......,
-
,......".
-
. --.
1"':\.,.
-
1"':\
.--
----
Exercises on Three Notes.
,
fl
.... -.
76
eI'i
.';.- ....
...... '.
eJ
III!
I'i
.........
· eJ
I'i
....
HI.
e-
..
..
-
.
セ
..
---
..f!.. セ
3
セ イ M T
,.f!-
セ
.s:
r
セ
セ
3
-!
3
セ
ft·
n
3
セ
セ
-.....
3
n
セ
I
-.:,'1
3
(I
W
T
*
-----Example.
-------------11
N
セ
Take breath.
.n セ
セ
--- ----------:;s
Take breath.
"I
l
34
セ
f1--- セ
セ
Take
..
1"':\
'
1"':\
.,.
..
r:'\
:;s
「 イ ・ セ ....
ィ N
... -..
q*.
セ
I
セ
1"':\
3
---.-
:;s
3
-
1':\
セ
t:'\
(I
..
セ
...
(I
•
I
セ
.,--..
.-
.s:
セ
/1
,-
1"':\
,.
I
G
1"':\
q
(I
セ ⦅ N [
セ
n
,..
'
3
セ N N ヲ エ N N
3
r....l.J
セ
.,.
1"':\
---.- ------.-.
.Ii..
3
......
r
1"':\
3
•
セ
セ
/1
(I
n
.'
. ......
3
.s:
3
I
•
..fL
セ
3
3
I...l..J
I
3
•
o...o..J
3
セ
3
-.
n
-
----s
セ
3
セ
3
3
(I
セ イ M K
n
•
..!!..
n
3
......, 0...0..1
.........
3
セ
3
n
3
---
3
...... 0...0..1
r
1"':\
3
•
セ
.......
3
セ
セ
3
0.....1-1
3
.........
n
...
3
e; .,.
-
セ
..fI...
セ
3
n
r
セ
(I
..... If*.
eJ
3
3
(I
n
Il
3
セ
3
-
r
セ
3
3
11
e;
o
.. - .s:
efl
3
•
•
3
1\
82 ·
3
3
(I
3
,
..........
3
3
3
3
3
",..,,(I... セ
•
3
n
79
セ
•
n
セ
セ
n
••
efJ
78·
-
n
77.
セ
3
-3
M
n
-
6
__
]J B ャ j T セ T j j Q T ヲ b R ヲ h
H3
M. Marchesi - Vocal method, Op. 31
Exercises on Four Notes.
1":\
88.
1":\
89.
1":\
90.
1":\
91.
1":\
92.
1":\
93.
1":\
94.
1":\
95.
1":\
96.
1":\
97.
セ
Exam le.
Take bre tho
Take breath
35
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Exercises on Six Notes.
fl
98.
ti::
セ
99.
- - .. -.
....... ..... .. ..
-
.....
-
セ
e:
-
f)
100·
•
@.
·'.
fl
101
·
@.i
r.
.. .
1O:Z
4!!
·
4!!
fl
104 ·
@.
·
•
.....
... -
... - .. ..
•
_...
••
@.i
•
•
'
'
fl
105
•
.............
........ ... ..
..
r.
103
•
•
"
-
fl
106
fl
107
·
...
セ
·t
•
11
109
·
セ
11
·
@.J
セ
111 ·
•
•
-
•
-
...... ... .
@.J
..
Y
セ
X
;:
,=
.
.
•
•
.,..
セ
.
..
....··
.
·
Example.
N
エ
ョ
セ
-
-
fl
eJ
-
•
"
... ..........
110
---"
'.
•••
. ...
....... ......
f!
lOR
.
....
•
4!!
-
-
ェ
ア
I1/{'.
36
I
...:
.
'
..
..
.
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
( Continuations of Exercises on pag-e 26)
*
1'\
.
.. .. .. ...
it!
t":\
'"
.. ..
t!
. "L
- ...
t":\
I'l
...
•
It!
fl
•
'"
Ie,
..
セ
.. .........
•
- .....
.. .. ...
1'\
t":\
-
i
-
I'l
-
.-
- ..
•
fJ
...
•
I'"
I'l
.....
.. .....
•
It:
1'\
•
e.
-
1'\
'"
セ
• -
..
.
I
I
···
••
·
.
I
...
ヲ
.JJI
t":\
t":\
1':"1
セ
l.-
t":\
.111
t":\
i
1'1
セ
- ..... ..
-
i ...
セ
.JJI
.JJI
t":\
1'\
..
t":\
.- ....
•
i
t":\
..
セ
...--
It!
..JII
t":\
It
セ
_J.
G
i
I
..
- -... -.
I
....
=
.
H
37
...··
·
....
:
.
t":\
セ N N j j
..
t":\
t":\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Exer-cises on Eig'ht Notes.
114.
-.-
@.
f\
us.
-
....
f)
"-
117.
セ
...- ....
-
...-
- .. ....
.. =-
...... •... .
-
"
"·-
11k.
r
•
r
..
r
r
•
@.
セ
Q セ Z サ
@.
fl
124.
r
-
..
- -...·..-.... ...... - .
•
..
-
1-.,
·... ..... .. •
..
,
@.
セ
125.
@.
11
)
f.}
--'¥:J:#
-
r
I
I
I
,
...
•
I
I
I
38
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
(Continuations of Exercises on page 28.)
セ
1":\
•
I
...
•
1":\
fJ
•
I
..
セ
t
....
...... .. ....
•
1":\
1':'\
fI
f-Ft-
•
59
•
セ
.
.
..
-.--.-
.
-
1':'\
セ
1":\
f}
--
-
fI
•
セ
.....
•
1":\
-..-.
--.-:jj:
....
...
I
セ
,
-
.'
セ
.....
..
•
.• · ...... ..
•
--
f}
1":\
t:\
1":\
'
fI
-
•
fJ
.....
...
t
セ
1'\
...
t
,.
1'\
1':'\
.....
セ
•
•••
•
I
-- --.'
-..
----.1':'\
......
....
--
...
. . ....
t:\
"
t:\
I
.,
セ
,..-
-i'
1:1:
セ
I"
-...
etc.
39
':..1
セ
t:\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Chromatic Scale.
At first the notes of the chromatic scale should be played on the piano, wh i le the pupil sings the scale, to
insure perfect intonation. Thebe scales, like the preceding ones, should be transposed by semitones, and at first
practised wry slowly.
Q
R
V
Q
N
R
G
セ
⦅
W
ャ
エ
N
セ
セ
エ
エ
セ
128.
129.
-
f}
...
e
セ
'1
1:31
<cs->
---:.!!../
. -
e
Ia2
セ
e
-
..
-
セ
N
L
-
セ B B セ セ B Q G ャ B
セ
-
I
L
セ
M
<cs>:
<:«::
'-...:.!L-
..
etc.
セ
•
etc.
G
etc.
-
Q
etc.
I
i
I ...
t
-
I
---.fl.-/
------
..-.---N
Il
I
-
I
-
e
セ
.. ....
セ
セ
セ
f}
N
I
セ
f}
I
ャ セ w
i
i
セ ア セ
i
etc.
..
::;j'
r;:.
=6
40
"Z:
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
.
セ
C
@j
R· -
•
-1'\- -
]1
]1
I"l
n
--
L セ B
-
e,
,
rJ
l!.
..
..
1\
-
.-
....
:;
:
;
;
I!!!!!!!!!!!!I!
--
t
I
:;
i
N オ N
I
-
-
-
....
I
fI
II
-
Ii
セ
_II
_J.l_ セ
セ
.J.l
I
,.......
N
I
セ
_L.
.:J
$:
-
I
-
II
.
-
1
.
I
セ
I
セ
-
-
•
•
セ Z
$:$:
セ
H'•
セヲ
セ
{
I
fl
I!!!!!I!!!!!!!!
]1
@)
I"l
-
I
セ
IIIlIIIIIII:I
II
fI
e,
..
.1t. -
セ
セ
"'
,-
-s.
II
......
:r
1":\
セ
-rr-
-
•
41
1":\
セ
..
S-
I
I'
II
-
••
.v..
I
..
1":\
J
セ O M ]
セ
セ
-4
-
r
1":\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Minor Scales.
These scales are to be trans pos ed in the same way as the others.
fJ
136.
"e;
fJ
セ
..
-
Melodic Scale
.
1'37
r--.
"-
-
I
e-
. . ..
..
-e-
Harmonic Scale.
I
-
1":\
..
....
1":\
lbi セ ァ t
セ ゥ ー _
セ
1":\
I
Exercises for Flexibility.
of
These exercises should be sung in one breath and should not be attempted until the pupil is capable
::;0 singing them. They are to be transpo s ed like all other exercises,
fJ
189.
...
..-.
---
-
......
147.
........ .....
セ
"
-
-
-
--
-
-
-
146.
--
......-
-
1":\
...
..
- ...
-'<
-
-
..
-.
..
....
...
...
..
..-
-
-
-
-
-
148.
42
11
I
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Varied Scales.
'Vhen the scales can be sung quickly with ease, they should be practised in various waysj with accents, dotted
staccato, slurred (legato), slurred and staccato, staccato and slurred (!UUees), mezzo staccato, syncopated, ere,
scendo and diminuendo, forte and piano. This exercise is especially adapted for light voices, Staccato notes are produced by attacking the note rapidly and crisply (by the coup de glotte); they should not be practised too long at a
time, as the constant repetition of the coup de glotte tires the voice.
The mezzo staccato (notes flutees) is a prolonged staccato.
The accented scales are excellent for promoting flexibility.
HotPH,
-
Ist note accented.
1\
I
.Ith note ac c ent e::>d
@)
-
II
,
-
.
""""'"-
@)
-
I
ゥ
'
::>
•
I
s
エ
。
..
ゥ
ゥ
.
..
.;...:..
ゥ
Q
-6-
-6
-6
I
St acoat 0 a nd s lurre d.
;\
1\
! ":' -..:. . ------
I @)I\
-
It.!
l
::.../
.
.
M ezzo stacca o.
«:
, , ":i'
--
•
A
•
A
•
I
Crescendo and diminuendo.
1\
セ M N N
I @);\
,
o
セ
151
.
-=
1!
I
セ
..
I
"
,9 4
I
A
r
M
I
--..
セ
.g
セ
I
M
I
G M M M N M Z
セ
.
"
-9
セ
rr.
セ
-
-
.101
•
N
-
Piano.
u,P
G セ M
I
43
-
'----'
セ
セ
.--I
セ
Forte.
f·
I
W , A O '----'
B
A
-6/.
-6-
syncopat e d
-
0&1-
1:
,
I
-
I
I
A
-
--
-
セ
-6-
rJ
.
..
iii;;.. .
1.:
.
.
Slurred and staccato:
I
t.!
I'!J
-
I
-
.-
..
セ
::>
;\
::>
-
..
I
.. .,...
Dotted Wes.
•
セ
1\
-
.....
::>
3rd note accented.
2nd note accented.:.-
v
I
=--"
--..oil
-9
IV
etc.
,
セ
etc.
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
Repeated Notes.
In these exercises the repeated note should be slightly aspirated (ha, ha) in order to make it quite dear; but this aspiration should be carefully avoided in the scales and other exercises.
-
II
·
・
eJ
eJ
セ
セ
,
1"1
I
...
セ
M
N
,...,... / 9 '
D
セ
ャ
L
N
ェ
B
N
i
. ..
•
セ
M
M
M
M
I
I
I
I
W
ゥ
セ
--
セ
G
ッ
i
ッ
I
[
I
...
イ
/"3' /3'
M
ッ
--..'
-
I"'!""I
i
ッ
I
ッ
L
ェ
セ
セ
セ
P
...
M M M N A A
--..'
1':\
A
N
Z
Z
セ
セ
G
1':\
I
'
-
III
.
"'""
セ
セ
joIlI
セ
-
. ,.../
::J
II
153·
.....,
.•
S :5;
I'"
I
I
1':\
[-6
セ
Triplets.
In practising- the triplet, the pupil should accent the middle note in order to avoid inequality; the general tendency is
to make the first a dotted note.
II
·
•
*
3
..... - . -.
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
セ
3
3
.....liiooo
..L.
3
.... ..
!J
!J
•
eJ
..
N
セ
3
-
!J
3
3
3
-
セ
3
セ
セ
'}
-
セ
セ
3
3
..Ii-
.,
-iJ..
3
-....
-
3
セ
.!l
-
-9
3
3
-
..L.
セ
-t
3
セ
3
3
3
!J
.
11
セ
:i
3
. ..
3
..
!J
.
セ
セ
3
...
e
I
セ
セ
1":\
I
"
eJ
3
I
セ
.......
Ie.!
!J
3
セ
セ
セ
IJ
... -
.L
-
"
eJ
3
I
セ
II
.....-
3
.......
-
eJ
1"1
155·
/1
o
セ
I
.
u
セ
.3
3
I
:;§
71セ
J -:: _____セ " ' - " 'セ ________________
44
M
N
N
セ
N
M. Marchesi -
,.,
...:;...
.9
n
-
....... -
156
It!)
11
3
.-"
..::-
9
.9
....... ·Ti·
fJ
158.
3
n
.......
.,
........
@)
n
fl
..L.
........ ·tl ..
I
.n
1
3
I
....... -
1'\
3
--
.f
.f)
....L
3
if
......
セ
etc.
7=l1
"
-"
etc .
3
.":>
"
• •
セ
n
"I
•
"r'
• ••
.'>
....
-
.n
• •
n
...........
セ
セ
.-"
....... - ...
""'"""""
3
.....
.f)
n
159
tJ
-"
rH·- ....
TT
セ
TT
.9
...
I
-"
157.
It!)
9
....
.":>
3
Vocal method, Op. 31
II
•
etc.
-"
n
......
..... -
c..
c.-
II
II
•
etc.
I
@)
!:6
-6
r" ...
"06
-
1
..
セ
fJ
160.
.L
19:セ
+-
3
3
---------
----
ー
--"
r- セ
---
i
L.
.
---------- - ---
セ
M
'1
'i5
etc.
,
if
if
.... .....
@.
N
.Ji:
----------f------*
G
セ
- -
-"
fJ
...-.--------
tJ
:
M
/1
t!)
N
,
I
3
n
..
:
:
I
·
I
3
3
.f)
fJ
M
.
·· ---.
,:
.,'!-:
セ
if:
:$
·
セ
M
M
オ
N
U J
N
---
セ
t!)
3
n
-
I
...,.j
.s>
セ
セ
.:
I
fl
c:!.
-___.t_
セ
.
I
_3
if
11
"'T"""'I
if
if
if
if
3
•
•
-
fJ
....
·
·
.....
<,
"-- -
••:
:
I
I
160.
if
......
•
«-
セ
3
if
セ
p
ャ
・
m •セ
。
N
ォ
・
「
イ
・
·
··
I
。
<c.:.»
セ
エ
ィ
=; ,. ,.
45
I
etc.
··
.
1":\
.... ..
., ..,.
...
I
1":\
.,
1":\
.,
-
l
M. Marchesi セ
セ
セ
.-. .
セ
セ
セ
セ
......
''3
(I
fJ セ J+
l
.. .........
1'1
t
......
t
..
..pt c.
セ
セ
セ
N
⦅
-
-
1'1 .u セ
- -
»to.
..セ
セ
..
..... -
•
.
.
ャ
"
,
1'1
1'\ u J+
..
•
..
I
I
..
.
It.
...
...
11
·
I
.
-
i G ャ N オ
.. セ
N
J1
J+
.u
_ ......#
,
e
.,
'IT
セ
., ..
'e
1'1
tr
セ
11
セ
1·
セ
.......
L
I
..
ャ
---
..
-
162
セ
..
,.
161.
セ
Vocal method, Op. 31
.
1'1 .u jof,
...
....
e
""i
""i
1·
·
セ N オ ェ ッ
. ".
ltJ
セ
.11 jof
セ
セ
セ
JJ セ
eJ
Q
G
Q
... セ
.u
t
··
t:'\
•
]1
セ
t
t
-
.-
-
..
... 161,162. Take breath.
46
a-.
-
lO!!!!!!I!!l
...
i
-,j
..
1'1
..,.
I
.L
...
..
t:'\
rz-;
M. Marchesi - Vocal method, Op. 31
Arpeggi.
Arpeggi should be sung quite evenly, avoiding, above all, any increase of power in the hig1wr notes.
The pupil should pass with precision from one note to another, not by detaching them, but by lightly
joining them.
.-!d
1.1
II
!!!!!1oo-
163.
セ
@}
I
I
...
_.
セ
II
I
.
tJ
===
II
165.
... ....
'--
@}
f...
1
n-.
"...
t':'.
セ
I
...
I t":\
I
.
---
.-o!!!!!II
---::::--....
-
t':'.
<c.:»
I
I
..
セ
a-.
....-...
166
N
セ
I
I
----
<c:»
.. r:-..
"...
...
I
t":\
"...
t":\
t':'.
...
I 1':\
-.
-
v-
-.......
@}
セ
<c:»
セ
.-o!!!!I
....
セ
セ
I
II
164.
t':'.
Sl-
r:-..
1/
セ
II
]
167.
セ
tJ
セ
セ
I
...........
@}
:
セ
M
]
]
rr.
...
9-""
セ
117\
I
-'-
168.
..
I
«z-:
セ
-
I
........
t':'.
I
;
セ
i
Example.
Q V Y N
セ_
Z
[ _ !'1"S
47
セ etc.
.
-
r:-..
セ
'--!!"
I
...
I
1":\
-
..
t":\
--
*
IJ,
--
M. Marchesi -
eJ
III
.
- .----
170.
.--...
.r:»,:«>
セ
- -
«:>
eJ
-
..
セ
i ャ エ ゥ
Vocal method, Op. 31
セ
セ
II u l o.
..
....
'--!!'
....
セ
I
j セ
J
171.
セ
-LC""
QjjNャ
I
!'!II-.....
172.
eJ
セ
ャ i オ
u
11
Qセセ
セ
... ' G A ス A
--....
...
' - . '.... I
.a--:
I!!!!I!!!!!I!!!
1ry
セ
セ B B W B |
-......-
セ B B G
'-- '.' セ Q エ Z
セ
....'
M
セ
セ
セ
セ
..
t:\
I
'"!
..--.
',;.;
r--.
-
eJ
..
セ
--
« Example.
Z
|
・
ケ
・
48
,,. t .
Metc.
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
173.
-
:..-..---'
e,
II
@J
-
-..
*
セ
I
N
_/
I
-----
"iii'"
I
I
I
I
....
I
1":\
1"\
-
e,
II
--
----
@J
I
-
I
I
----N
------.;../
...
M
I
セ
I
1":\
:
Messa di Voce (Swelled Tones).
The messa di voce should not be practised until the voice has acquired a certain degree
suppleness and flexibility, and should never be attempted by beginners.
of
/'\
174 .
⦅
セ
@J
,.,
セ
-e-
M
-8'
・
M
..
.
--..
-eセ
-
-e-
-
-8'
セ
-6
セ
... セ
"'"
L
l
I
B
セ
•
1''tJ
l
I !>no
"U
I
»:.:»
=
セ G u
11-0
,.---- <,
セ M
d.
...
セ
"1/
II
セ
セ
セ
セ
セ
セ
セ
--tJo
Q
セ
W
-
""
qn
t
u
N
ty
。
セ
ォ
`
A
・
K
「
R
セ
•
-
セ
セ
S
..,
..,
セ G エ
1.
etc.
:
イ
ᆬ
LI, ...,
"
..
・
i
L
""
i
I
。
Q
エ
j
49
セ
ヲ
L
セ セ
I.oft"
i
"-e-
"'6"
tJ-e-
ャ
G
セ
L
<,
セ
K エ
.l.h
'1
etc.
...,
M. Marchesi - Vocal method, Op. 31
Appogg-Iatura,
The
The appog-giatura is the easiest of all vocal ornaments. It is, as its Italian name implies, a note
on which the voice leans, before pa ssing on to the real note of the chord" The appoggiatura is
g-enerally a note foreign to the harmony; it may be above or below the note of the chord, and its
duration if, very variable.
In duple time it takes half tire value of the note it precedes, and in triple time it takes twothirds of the value of the principal note. ItR duration generally de pend s upon the character of
the phrase.
The appog-giatura may be at any interval from a semitone upwards.
セ
Appoggiatura "/
175.
セ
セ
I
t-,
I
.
I
.
".
"
IJ
.-.,
Sung thus.
-
-
@)
,.--.
.
r
===:II
The Acclaccatura
(CrltShllofe).
TIlt' acc iacr-atura is a rapid little note which precedes by a tone or a semitone a second note
which j;, long-er.
176
"*'/- セ
セ
-
-
IJ
セ
セ
177
I
\ ⦅
セ
セ
.""..? •.AJセ
セ
"-'" N
./
セ
1':\
I
セ
セ
セ
.-"'!""""!. 「
i..!,*
/)
セ
1':\
セ
..
セ
-----セ
セ
セ
-.....
.i->
-&-
...
"II
セ
"II
- --
セ
.---
r-
1':\
N M M
セ
The Mordente .
The mordente convixt s of a g-roup of two or three notes preceding the melody-note. This group
should be ex ec ut ed rapidly, although at first it should be pr ae tised slowly, 1-,0 as to make each
not e d is-tin ct ,
I'i
-.>-
:>-
>-
>-
⦅ ^ i A A A A ゥ ャ i ^ ⦅
セ
178
,
-----
<c:>
セ
Il
eJ
>-
:>
------.
:>
<:»:
.n
<c:>
"""<....-...:
etc.
I
I
.---
............
-
..---
etc.
<
i
L
'\
50
M. Marchesi -
fl
179.
-
セ セ N Z A B
@.
>- .->- 1lI"I>-_>-
>-
>-
-----
fJ
.180.
>- 1':\
>-
::>
-
I
Vocal method, Op. 31
.-----
>-
>- _ >- JII==I >- .. >-
>-
.
':ti.-. .-...£.セ
セ M ャ
-
I
1
>- 1':\
>-
>セ
セ N B A A A ヲ
11':\
1':\
I
---
セ
tJ
---
-...........::
··
-
-........:::
セ
JI
i
-"'-.::
セ
V
1':\
I
The Turn.
The turn Cgruppetto) is a group of two, three, or four notes, which do not form part of the melody. It
consists of a combination of the upper and lower appoggiatura with the principal note.
...
181·
"
,
...---....:.....l j
セ
セ
fJ
182·
,
.. •.J-f*...-/
,
...
セ
I'l
184·
Z
N
ケ
セ
セ
セ
セ
,.,
:../
..........
-
セ
セ
セ
Z
N
N
..........
セ
jIIII""
I
-
--I
......
..
..
-
-
--
"1\
--
--
"fj
iI!J
,,\
I-
.I
1
:
-
-- .....
---
..
セ
セ
---
-
-
-
-
-
...
"
..
----
:..--'
セ
------<s:»:
-
:.J--
M
セ
M
セ
セ
セ
.
M
セ N M N N N
M
セ
I
I
..
•
•
51
.....::t!!
セ
セ
I
_I
,.
: 3....-.../
セ
---I
I
-"'"'"
I
I
I
セ
-
-
-
"
-
•
I
'"
I
I
, ··
I'
...
,,-""\
-
I
I
...-'I
I
-
.......
セ
'""
----
,....,
セ
セ
,
"
I
...-'I
.....
,
セ
セ
-
:..--'
---- セ
-------
fJ
183 ·
M
.-------
M M M M
-
セ
I
..
.
..
.
1':\
...
...
1':\
t:\
.JII
11':\
1':\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
The Trill.
TIlt' trill i:- a reg ular csr i ll at ion of the larynx. It i:- the rapid and eye n alt ernat io n of two notes a
tone or a se rnitone (a major or minor second) apart. The only way to acquire a good trill is by pract is i ng ill strict time with the same number of notes to each beat. At first it should be practised sID,,:..
ly, but as the voice gains suppleness the speed may be increased in proportion. To avoid fatigue, female
voices should commence practis ing the trill in the ュ ・ 、 ゥ ャ B B G register.
The se exerc is es , like the others, should be transposed chromatically.
How to Practise the Trill.
fl
IS5 .
.
3
...
e
.,;- .... * ...
セ
. .... * ..* ..........
------
セ
f)
セ
'-"
セ
セ
...
....
!':'.
(
e
1"6
セ
<
..
{
"II
-6
!':'.
-
-,
--
-e-
セ
セ
セ
jj:
fl
.
3
ISo.
* ...
.. ......"---'
Ie
セ
N
... セ
セ
...
..
セ
fl
e
"8-
-.!!i
f"'"l'!l
!':'.
1':\
.
セ
------
-----
i
ゥ
]
セ
ti=
セ
1':\
/?
fl
187.
!t"!---.
4!
"'--'
"'--'
セ
-
セ
M
セ
-
:Jt1':\
C N
4!
:
--
'#
#:t
s
1':\
Different Endings of the Trill.
QXXNセN
189.
-
.:
52
M. Marchesi - Vocal method, Op. 31
Scale of Trills.
Trills Separated by a Third.
•
fl
192 .
@
I'l
.,..
セ
rir
rir
.... ,...:.-
rir
etr
etr
ir irfll.
rir
rir
セ
セ
セ
I
"'....-'
I
I
I
I
j
@
{
-9
セ
..
-
セ
=&
-
'6"
- - - - - - - - -M M M M M M セ M M M M M M M M M M M
Example.
53
セ
セ
Take breath.
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31
il, ...' .............. • ",..- ......
.e,_____
_____
-----------------------
:e:________.
------------------Exercise
<to facilitate the practice of the trill for voices lacking- in suppleness.
fl
194
セ
............... ... .. ..
.. .. . .
セ
I"j
'"
l!
. . ........... ... .......... -
.
"61-
(:\
...
...
'iI
..
•
セ
(:\
•
-oft-
:;
54
•
r
F
セ
M. Marchesi
Vocal Method, Gp. 31
Part 2
CONTENTS
SECOND PART
DEVELOPMENT OF THE EXE"CISEB IN THE
Attack
Portamento
Sostenuto
Diatonic Scales
Dotted Diatonic Scales
Minor Scales
Major and Minor Scales, Alternating
Chromatic Scale
Repeated Notes.
Triplets
Arpeggi
The Appoggiatura and Acciaccatura (Grace-notea)
The Mordente and Turns
Syncopation .
Long Intervals
Staccato, Mezzo-staccato, and Accented Note••
Trills
Fo-.w
OF VOCALISES
2
:1
10
13
31
35
37
43
47
49
51
53
55
57
• 59
60
. 61
1
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Development of the Exercises in the Form ofVocalises.
Attack.
Largo .
セ
.
Voice.
ー
t!
セ
M
..
p
GセCゥZ
.
.
.......
#1
----
,
セ
セ
--
セ
...
セ セ
F
4!
N
セ
--...........
.
セ
:;:
t!
:
..
...
....
-
..
-===
-
#j
-I:
セ
f##i i
.
:;;.
..
...
I
-
.
.
;:
セ
セ
.
1"':\
#.Jii
i
セ
=
1"':\
.
セ
7f
セ
I
•
2
.
I
.
セ
セ
---=So
4
"''[1".- --
.
I
I
.
I
-==::::. :
....
... . .......
I
.
I
.
-=::::::.
fl
セ
.-
I
====-
セ
I
I
ァ
•
1
p
?;
..---.セ
N
--=s=
a エ・WQセー
1"':\
M
セ
1"':\
··
{
a tempo
-.
M
I
.. ..
1'1'
1"':\
セ
.
-
" I
I
-.
f
•
-..
セ
;:
-6-.
セ
"'tt#'"
I
q
:j
-
-
".
I
I
e
•
C ェ
r
-
..
=
::;:::::=-
.- .-
·· .
セ N
I
------
-
セ
セ
I
:;!.
セ
.
t!
=
セ
セ
セ
,
M
f
i
t!
t!
ャ
--===::::==-
fl
セ
V
-- --
<:»
1"':\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Portamento.
Andante.
I'j
.--
.
P -------:
2.
4!
u·
セ
,.,.....-,.
LNLNNNNNM
..
-
セ
/1i- セ
.
------- ,.,.....-,.
セ
=
セ
-...... I
,.,.....-,.
/1i-
.
nr--
-
. f"' •
セ
セ
I
.. .
.
=6 •
:;S.
P
"
r::::::-
fl
セ
··
:;;.
.
セ
セ
] V
,,-----?:f.
セ
.
f
I
.
M
·
i
.
.
=====-=-==
- ...
セ W
·
セ
·
·
-
セ
.
.-:j
セ
·
"'-:J
.--
·
·
?t.
セ
Q エ
セ
73-.
セ
--
.
.
,
,
<,
::::::=-
-
..*
. .....
...
lit-J
.6-'
セ
..
セ
:
T
it·
セ
.....
セ
I-
I'l
Q
セ
セ
'-
1'\:;:::::-.
I
セ セ
. ---...
·
OJ
··
セ セ
:;S.
»->:
セ
4!
セ
.
.
.
.
.
--............
.
'-
セ
4!
.
セ
'"
-;;1:
セ
,
<c:>
セ
.-
1'\
!
セ
II
-.,......
I
mIl.
--
,
:1
I
l!!
1'\
セ
:
:J.,'"
4
··
--------- .
セ
-......--.
··
··
.......-
セ
,.,.....--,...
セ
,
セ
L
L
セ
;Sa..
'-
-
_________6 ,
セ
セ
--=
'"
LNLNNNNNMM
-----a
,
,
,
.g.
I
.
L
セ
セ
B
M
M
セ
セ
イ
,
-------
セ
:;S...
- ----6--
.
.
::---'1
1":\
1..l1
f---rセ
L
?-
1":\
1":\
.
セ
B
a tempo
---------- セ
B
.
セ
I
L
セ
セ
.-'
セ
,
:;So
-
LNLNNNNNMM
-
:
.
,
-
-------
a tempo
セ
,
セ
-
<,
セ
II
M
,
-------<:.:»
I
,
»->:
,
colla voc)
.
.,.
セ
セ Z
"*.--:J.
,
TI,,-""
,
セ
3
4'
-.
セ
,
+-----+
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
Portamento.
Moderato.
fJl
セ
セ
3.
---.-
e;
セ
-:»
.
セ
p
セ
セ L N N
セ N L
セ
---
セ
eJ
ィ
I
セ L N N
--------.
.>
セ
«z-.
セ L N N
=tv
u
··
-61-
I
.,
セ L N N
N
JI
セ
セ
セ
»>:
セ
N
セ
------
=-------
セ
........
Q
1V
セ
1J?i
,
-4
I
"tV
··
:;
?:
III
I
tJ
III
セ
-e.:-:
-f!1-
セ
q.g
ll'6'"
ratl.
II I
eJ
-...Y
<-'
roll
:
セ
..
:::::-
-:::::..
4t--.V
-
--:;...--セ
.
セ
I
I
I
4
I
---M
=
..
セ
:>
-Qo
セ
-- セ ----セ
;.
イ
セ
オ
セ
ャ
ャ
.セ
l
Z
<c:>
G
1":\
セ
tempo
セ
,,----.:....---"""'"
--
----
セ
11:
-...71
?:
--
--:::::
セ
--
セ
I
=
セ
?f
--
セ
c;
a tempo
...
セ
I
<-'
---
.---
'"'--""'
I
セ
I
セ
セ
---
...-
I
セ
:;;
:;
::::::=-
·
セ
セ
セ
:;
--:;::::::-...
tJ
11 L
-:;tV'
セ
--...",.
'--'
I
IJI
"-
=
セ
1--
4--.-/
セ
セ
.>
-&
111
L イ Z Z M
セ L N N
L
セ
?f
··
--
M
p
.
111
セ
セ M M
セ
;:::
"<,
セ
---
-
.r. "" I 6>polla roe o 1":\
セ
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Portamento.
---
Andantino
1'\
4.
-
.
M
tJ
V
-----.--M
raIl.
::::0-...
...
セ
セ
"'(.
-----
P
J
1'\
J..-
P
.
セ
...
...
tJ
'
....
:r.
I
...
f'
。 エ ・ G ャ Q ャ
V
fJ
I
tJ
セ
a tempo
.
·
t
.-----=
•C
.
··
-,.;::
=
y.
セセMMN
セ
M
tJ
Y
---
セ
.
....
1
.
.
セ
I
..,.
.
·
?; "
"'<':i'
.
"
-0"
-----
"
::
.:::
.
.i>:
/'"""'J
セ
..
.
;t.
"
セ
y"
セ
セ
...
.q" ..
Z i C セ
.
I
1
I
I
1.-
=:::::::::::- I
t":\
r ______
セ
-
•
セ
..-
セ
セ
I
I
-
:;;j
f-:.-----f
..
....
"
I
*1
"
'"
"
"
I
セ
·
i セ G
---=:::::::
セ
fJ
セ
セ
セ
... ..
セ
(':\
I
"
:
. ...
セ
=
t":\ .
.
-セ .
"
.
IL
fJ
tJ
セ
セ
I
7
.
セ
=
?: •
I
*1
Jr-4
r'
fJ
.
1
.
·
.
I
mIl.
J,.
セ
"
<c.::>
M
.
セ
-------M
tJ
....... i
セ
セ
セ
セ
.
.
.
"
"*
."
5
.::
?: •
::
.
'2: "
セ
セ
J
ヲ
..
I
t":\
t":\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
Portamento.
--
Cantabile
ilJJ.
5.
IV
.
P
.
.
.--.
ilJJ.
..
,
セ セ
V
p
...
11
•
.
M
B
'---'
../
-
B M
V
11
11
:--..
·
セ
I
V
11
,..--
ilJl,
セ セ
V
.
I
I
IV
-......
.
""I--..
>-
=
セ
M
ilJl,
セ
-u=
セ
c
V
GMMM
セ
"t..3
V
:
I
I
ilJJ.
.
·
IV
---
.
:
__
I
-----=
.
"'=
T
B G
ilJl,
セ
:
111
illlo
,-·
eJ
..
セ
V
V
-tj:
V
"-t#-"
B G セ エ A
ア
U
•
I__ J-......
..-...
r::---,
'-----"
I
I
I
<,
:
"JJ.
セ
<»
セ
..
セ
.....-::
ilJl,
.........
セ
"U
ア
IV
:
...
セ l
セ
--
::> --.....
·
セ
W
ア
G
.
--
.
11 ........
U;"
セ
...
.
Ui:
&
...
-4
::> ----..
G
J'-
M
G
セ
ア ヲ ヲ セ セ
B セ セ t t セ セ
W
I
...
...
6
...
4J.
M. Marchesi -
,
'---'"
·
=
セゥj
I
セ
u
·
セゥj
-- ·
·
セ
セ
.=
セ
i
セ ゥ j L
-----
·
セ
....
•
セ Z [ [
セ
セ ゥ j L M M
I
-=
セ
セ N
セ
セ セ
-
1-
-
セ
-----
'-"'".
I
<»
V
V
<»
I
111
"II
I
-
セ
I
セ
··
\
I
'\.J
'I
>-
:::>
.
セ セ
V
M M G
|NNNNN
セ
.
.
•
"II
=
セゥj
.
-u:
V
a tempo
colla coce
-
....
'I
.
.
セ
-V
I
セ
セ
.
V
I
"II
a t empo
.
ア ャ G セ セ
セ i G エ M
G
セ
t':\
セjjNMM
セ
セ
l:7-..
.
11
:
セ G i K
....
.--
_:::>'
:::>
セ ゥ j L M M M
セ
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
J
T--'"
I
-----.
---- .
.
I
-
=-"="
-.......
-
I
I
CI
I
セ
V
セ
セ セ
セ
セ
...
<:»
セ セ
:
11
I
セゥj
------·
1-.........
セ
セャj
セ セ
i M M M セ
.
.
= r--=----r.'""
=
-=-==
<:»
セ
I
··,1..'---'1
.--
t':\
M =
ゥ G セ
iV
セ
t':\
...
セ セ セ
V
I
I
7
I
.
.
.
::?:
"'-
セ
N
·
I
.
LoR
I
I
•
f
t':\
1I
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Portamento.
A
Andante mosso.
I
セ
6.
@)
P-===::.
jI\
?lif
..
セ
セ
I
N
セ
-==== ====-
e,
.-.
T
»>:
I
.
r"
I "
I
L.LJ
•
1...
·4-
•
I·
---.
I
---
---------- .
セ
.
r
I
I
セ
-
I
I"'''
tJ
·
セ
,.,.
r
I--
I
1"-'
I" q....
r
I
.
f
i B G ア
·v.
:
-----
=
1"- T
r
セ
-<;
• •
tJ
セ
r
-----
tJ
A
I..·•..
I ·. .
14-'"
I
I
セ
fJ
.
•
I
fJ
I
I
セ
··
1\
1"'4-
-
-
I·
T
---..I
-
I
----;:
N
セ
• •
.
-
eJ
M
------
@)
,.,
M
I
ffl.. 111 セ b ャ セ
r r t
セ r Q セ セ セ セ
·
fJ
M
-----
-========]
1"- 4-
I
セ
I
I
------...
I
.
セ
------:- "I
I
-z:
=--=-セ
I.....
M
I
e.J
===--
I
e.J
11\
---
I
セ
1* ' .
""
r
f
(':\
I-W,;,J
-
..
i-'- T
セ
..J:11
I
"iI!
セ
r
r
8
セ M M M
O
.,..
セ
セ
セ ッ ヲ ヲ ャ Z ・
r r
セ
セ ャ Z イ N ゥ j
1-
1-----1
セ
M. Marchesi -
.
7
e.
4
セ
I
.g.'
@J
p
.,;.
hn.
-9-'
---::::::::::
....-::::::::..
.
•
----
·
f\
e.
:
•
iil
I':>
セ
I
,
セ
ア セ
.
,
-6!-'
..
Iq?f .
セ
セ
--------
-
セ
4-====::
.,
a tempo
--.
-61-'
.,
-!9-'
Ihl':> ,
.
セ
.....
I
-
C G h
セ
W G エ ャ ャ
セ
.
,
1"#:
-9
-- -
:j:
i 「 ᆪ
,
,
,
.
ャ
TO--":"':
,
<:»
-
---.
-=-==
::::::=-
I
-
-9'
I
,
:;i:,
-6'
i
rail.
1:\
,
1:\
-6
-!.
セ
セ
9
'-..3t
---
,·
,
iセ[[
i セ セ
= ::::=-
-
.
a t C1JlPO
,
-6'" :
,,
.
セ
.
..
,..
-
'-----.-/
e.
#
..----
-
,
,
-6'
:
"
·
-
l
.-!.-
セ _
IJ
.
?:?-:
セ
I
·
IJ
"
,
4'
----...
.--"
セ
.,.
e.
.
l..--
...
セ
---
セ
=-
-6-'
bo·
-
<I
1\
.:
-6!-'
-
セ
t ·
"
l
.
r
-6J-'
,
:::,--
.
.
Il:In.
:
セ
e.
-
--.......
-=:::::::::: ::::=-
"""
fI
I
<I
.
IJ
«
--
,...-....
--====
P
セ
I
..
Portamento.
Andante.
セ
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
,
,
,
-d'
"iJ9":
---
.
-
セ
$:
1:\
I
...
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Sostenuto.
II
Cantabile.
1
セ
»>:
-------.........
セ
8.
v
Il
eJ
ョ ゥ ヲ
1 ..
.*
'1"
1 _____
A
-
«:» <
セ
I
I
.
1.0
AI
G
Q
セ
-----
..
··
セ
セ
-,.......
=
«.»
'1....
セ
セ
.
---セ
---
?
i
セ
..
.. .:-:=:::
セ
.:4
.
-
セ
--
=
<:»
セ
,/
B
-=:::::
I
-
.7!
L
.>:
.
セ
-
L
ュ
Z
-
-
.. セ
.
セ
セ
*J
M
I
--
セ
AI
Ie.>
AI
l.I.l.I
i
...
••
セ
セ
-... ,
=
セ
I
セ セ M L M M M N N N M
.J
Z セ
.......
セ
セ
·
,
A
-,r.
.-.
セ
セ
セ
9-
.'6
A
I
M
----
A'
Ie.>
·
N N N M [ Z Z Z N M N N N N N セ M N N N N N
セ
セ
r
セ
•
セ
'7
.6
セ
セ
c.
セ
?
.
セ
J
rail.
---0
.!II
.. -----
:::::=:::::=--' セ
セ
セ
u
セ
.
-
-..
It.'
-
.
セ
AI
·
-y
セ
セ
IV
I@}
1
--I
,---------...
----
I,
-
=
N
I
1,,-,[
-z;
セ
.
<:»
i
u
i
-r
e.:» <.
'1"-*
I
u
u
10
"l
rall
...
(":\
セ
.'-"
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Sostenuto.
Andante mosso.
II J.I,
-
------:::=:
If.
leJ
;>
"'"---'
...
IIJ.I,#
leJ
セ
..
i
セ
=J"'.
セ
--p:.
セ
.
-----
I
N M N i
...
11
·-.li
セ
11
i
--..--...........
セ '<,Z
1:J:Y
.
-------- --------
i
----
-4
N
1
:
N
M. Marchesi -
'" セ
セ
セ
I
セ
セ
J.l
H.
M
.
.. -.
.u,
---
セ
..
セ セ
セ セ
M
1(
:>--- >---
..
I!!!!o...
-."
--
セ
セ
セ _ _"i
1t:;;
a
-
-
------
11 J.l if,
_"1
"*yJ.
セ N N
.
11
11
.It
r--.
if,
セ
B j セ
セ セ
--------
M
colla voce
----
-
..
...... -,-,
J
.
..
-
-,",-
.
セ
a tempo
N
I
M
"*
I
r
.
.. セ
------
---i
セ
セ
----..
.... B G A M
セ N N
i
N
-
.
1":\
'--.7 ----
-=:::::::: :::::::::=-a tempo
セ
N
.u
.=
.....
i
-c,
<
it--
セ
:::;
oj
J
セ
________
セ
BGMM
-
-..
セ
セ
I
:;jj
1 .. H,
N
---
.
セ
"iJ_......" ....-.,,-0·
.
.
-
'Ht .jt,
-
--
エ セ セ _ Z Z N
セ セ
[-.'4
-1
"Utll
u
セ
=::::==-
セ セ
1=
..
..
-----.--- -...,
-
-,
-
セ
---:;:-----=
*
fl .It .jt,
セ
--
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
.
----------セ
セ
.. -"il- I
ratl
- .. .
---...*'
.....
I
-
i
12
t:\
----
"
V
f:1\
セ
I
..
t:'\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Diatonic Scales.
.
Andantino.
fJ
10.
@)
-
セ
セ
:
-
:::::::::=-
セ
,H.--
/"j
-
------
セ
-rr---
4tJ
111.1
I
:
セ
2
""
-:::I-
h
:
7
-
=-
-
セ
I
-t9-
----n
n-
セ
----
-- ..
セ
-:::I-
セ
-6- - - - - - . . ",.
-----;p
セ
1{i:- - - - - - - - -
I
··
セ
セ
-I-
........
fJ
-
l
··
1'\
g-:=セ
M M
··
, ··
セ
セ
Q
•
=
.f!:.
----------
--.
--セ
セ
ョ
M
M
セ
::f
<,
--"
セ
---...-
...
A
I
エ
1 セ J
..
---
----
13
::=.
.J セ
-....
hn---
-
I
I
---
I
セ
0(
I
-:::--.
I
.-r
"----
.---
1'. _____
I
tJ
,
セ
N
tJ
··
セ
7
M. Marchesi -
--
セ
.- -
41
t
---
---
··
··
--
I
-
rtf,II.
1.,.90-::::::::
--
··
-
n-::::::==
II
--
4
セ
セ
セ
セ
セ
--
J--..,.
.....----::..-:.---:
セ
I..,.g-:::=セ
s->
セ
1
J 1
.-
"
-....
II
·
•
セ
.....-
··
·
セ
セ M M
'-.
セ
セ [ [ Z Z Z
セ
I
T
セ
セ
M M
a te7JIP'1
.....
Ii
----
----
セ
··
'\
I
»>:
..
セ
colla v ce
'--
Iot"----.,,
a tempo
-
-
,
\, n--------'"
·
::---
...--r-:--..
......
I
I
セ
-=
•
セ
-"
Iotn-
-----:::::
セ
--
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
--
セ
セ
.,
セ
":J.
r--.
t:\
セ
.:::::::-".
セ
セ
---------.,.
セ
t:\
I
---
..
-----..
セ
セ
14
t:\
•
:;i:
セ
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Diatonic Scale.
"
11
--s-:
Andante.
•
I
•
/
"
I
セ
....
...
セ
-
-
セ
"'-
セ
セ
I
I
セ
U
セ
f ··
セ
I
=
セ
セ
:i
=i
=i
-----..
I
セ M j
""L/
=
"11
I')
セ
"11
-
=
"
....
セ M M M N O
'1
-
-----I
セ
"l
-
e
"1
J
«:»
":itj
P
..
I')
--
-----
I
セ
I
::::--..
-:--.....
:-...
-
../
=
I
,
..
--------
-:j.-.--/
T
•
·
...
<c:»
M M G M セ
...
"11
15
M. Marchesi -
1'\
b.l J i
j-
1'\
<:»
<:»
t..
·
f
.
I
e.J
I
---.
-
_______
-- ---
= =-'
.,
«:>
セ
a, tempo
-
.. ..
•
p;;
I I T1
セ
I
"
-
"-
1\
I
セ
.S •
r#.
----..........;
r
M
G
---- M
M
セ
セ
G
[ j N
セ
a tempo
.
---
セ M M M M
セ
tJ
N
'
colla voce
.
--- -----
セ
I
L
j:
M エ M セ セ
.
'---.
N
エ
.
.
セ セ
....-.
ゥ
., ..
1 i I
U
DMMNZN
a tempo
イ
I i i
:I:
Fvセ
I
1·
'i
セ
'I
セ
1':\
-
--'
セ
11':\
•
e
セ
セ
I
J
J
I
.
.----.,..../
===-
-
1'\
セ
<,
·
•
I
,
I
I
•
•
1'\
---..
11
->
1\1
セ
...
I
-<
-
I
I
I
-
...---::::
-
eo
I
jj
j
r
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
··
11
..
セ
4L/
..
».»
セ
セ
11
16
..
:;;
セ
11
セ i G Z
M. Marchesi -
Diatonic Scale.
---<:-:
Andantino.
'"'
12. セ
tJ
JIll
"
セ
.
..
セ
-
セ
.
セ
<, - .
セ
セ
··
i
r
ャ
r
<:=
--
-
-
- - == ::::=:=::.-
Il
e-
N
t:-I:
--------- 1:
セ
1!
,,----- e-
lYI It.
.
----....-
>.
,
::;:-- <c:::
セ
tJ
セ
「
'--..
··
v
セ
i ャ
セ
セ
Il
--
··
r
r.
セ
セ
-
=
..
r
f.
セ
====-====-
n
.------:::.
-6
^
.
-
-
セ
<,
M
--
セセ
----
....---:=e.:: '- -
..
.
r
セ
セ
セ
セ
..
⦅ M N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
セ
>.セ
---
セ
r
.
セ
セ
------=
a tempo
rail
----""
セ B M M M
.
6:
セ
a tempo
----
lJj
セセZMM
··
セ
<c:>
tJj
6:
セ
M
セ
lJj
t:
1:
----
セ
セ
Fi?",
セ
tJ
セ
9"
セ M M M M
------ rl
•
-,
セ
セ ゥ M L L
.
•
セ
セ
-
•
•
セ
•
セ
Il
l!J
..
r
セ
セ
..---=------:::=
セ
:
r
-
.-...-.":-/
セ
セ
セ
.
セ
セ
セ
----- ...
•
r
"
______
-OO!!!!!!I
==-=.::::::=:::
--
...
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
-6
セ
.
r
r
セ
f..
r!!!!!.f!!!!//!
-
..
--
セ
===== ----
z
..
t:\
r":\
-,.
t:\
r;:__________ セ
17
セ
.------j:
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
Diatonic Scale.
Allegretto.
Ii
--------
13.
-
jiiiiI
@.
P-==::::
fJ
eJ
..
..
-
fJ
@)
fJ
•
"
•
-
::t: •
leJ
セ
··
fJ
-
"-
-
.
.......
=
-
1
11
I
V
-
-
@.
..
-=::::::::
•
::;;,.,
"
;;:..
•
1'1
e-
•
...
セ
-----
··
I
V
..----------:
ヲ j
eJ
Il
...
-
.. ..
,@)
セ
セ
セ
..
·
----:::
-
eJ
Il
セ
eJ
·
1
I
I
Ii
セ
I
-----....
-r-:»
セ
::t::f=
•
"
-...lI.--
'C.--
1-
-;;i
セ
a tempo
...--....
--
---=:::
:l:S
•
----- =I
$$
"
•
セ
-
...
.$
"-
•
18
1
p
r
ar:-..tempo
..
--===
セ
.
•
.-:
rat!
.
I
r
セ
-
...セ M M N
--=;I
セ
..--
.I
I
P
i"
セ
1 jIIJ-
i
i
,
-«:-:
•
セ
セ
;
·V
V '
セ
I
V
I
-=::
イ
•
11 1
r------.
.......
---
セ
t
1
f...
セ
セ
I
......
:#$
セ
-
セ
.......
=
•
1
:.:--
1
-
.....
:1:$
"
---
..........
セ
-=::::::
.... 'i-"
:t:#
p:t::#
'--'
--
---
-----,--'"
:I: :t:
"
•
_---..........
-セ
1':'\
.,..
1':'\
.. :t:
ヲ セ
1':'\
•
M. Marchesi -
Diatonic Scale.
Allegretto.
セ セ
14- .
セ
@)
:-:::::; ......
1'lJ.L
.
@)
1
|
j
@)
/Ill
I
.
I
=
i
セ
1=
セ
p
.
---------
o
··
Dolce leg-ato.
.
I
.
.
I
N
::::ヲ A A M M M M A A
N
M
M
M
M
M
G
B
N
I
1..-
... ...
..
-it'-
1t
...
セ
"* ---------..
---
..
...
..-
··
セ
"'1..1.
i
...
eJ
-
-rz:'
,
..
,
".10
..
eJ
セ
セ
.. .....
.. ..
I. . . . . .
··
4J.
:jJ.
--
.
r
.
セ
19
セ
:::>
......
'r
=
......
-I __
,
I\J.L
-eJ
セ
r
-S-
-
r
セ
- -====
- ===----
-
セ M M M M
..,.
•
..,.
-
eJ
--
-
:
セ
..,.
I'l II -
セ
I
セ
..
•
セ B B B G B
=
..
I
セ
-
-
-
=====-
セ ] ] ] ] ] Z Z
eJ
Vocal method, Op. 31 (Part 2)
•
M. Marchesi ヲ
ャ
セ
.>:
.
M
セ
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
-
e,
-
N セ セ
--
i
1··
..-
... ...
-
......
-1lJ,j,
..
_...
['l!J
-
·
.セ
I
-
ヲ ャ
-
i
セ
colla
v0c;.;
...
-a-
--
....
11
.z:-:
セ
-
-----
...
-
]
]
----
-,
セ
=-
...
...
I
...
-
.."
J
セ
flu
-
セ
セ
===
==::::==セ
セ
セ
:
..,.
=
....
セ
{
»>:
'<,
11
a tempo
l
..
/
=-
セ
L
-
... ...
セ
a tempo
:=3-'
_D......
セ
l
- ...
...
eJ
iBI
--
- ..
..
-
セ
.
セ
··
セ
I
N a セ セ
I")jj.
セ
-
M M M M M M M M M M M M M Z Z Z Z Z
--
...
セ
.J
...
-
=-
111
20
セ
1---
セ
セ
"J.
1":\
-----I
1':\
"tt'
1:::
- -..1
:::...-""
-----
----
1":\
::
'I
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Diatonic Scale.
Andante mosso
III
セ
セ
セ
15.
セ
L
MセMMMNMMMMエMイ
セ
P
セ
セ
III
.:::>.-
1';,
-
----
:
セ
セ
N
.:.-
I
-::I
or.!
.
.----
--IiiiI"'"""'"
III
=-
-
-
-,
--....::'
•
--f
...
セ
セ
セ
··
::
=
セ
L
セ
...--..
===-
tJ
·
-=::::
.. ..
L
fJ L
--
セ
-
=
.....
r
...
セ
:j
11
-
:
...
-F
....
1---""
,
""-'--
I
l
'.
@.I
·
,
r
-
l
L
,...
....
..
-
---------
....
r
....
-
iii/-
:::;;;;.-...
-
--..-
.. .. ..
... ...
-----
.. ..
ratl
r
21
セ
.,
t':\
-
....
colla voce
...
r
-<
----
'-'--"
----
-......:.----
.......
-
... ...
セ
r
r
r
:-
セ
セ
....... =
i
-------.:.
セ
I
It.:/
セ
r
r
-------------=
セ
セ M N N
N
-----'
..- .. -.. . ..
セ
セ
セ
N
..,
...
--
セ
:=
セ
セ M N M Z L
'11
セ
セ
+
..,
:;
セ
i
セ
セ
セ
T
セ
==
セ
....
,
セ
セ
"""L:/
...
-------セ
セ M N M
1 ..
'V
---==
N
セ
...
-
.
セ
セ
...
....
fJ,
-'>,..
- --
@.I
Il
.
セ
セ
@.I
セ
Z Z ^ M
...
...
..
L
I)
rt-.
.,..
/1
.,
.
M. Marchesi -
.0::::
.
.,
.
..
..-
eJ
1\
··
セ
1\
セ
@.J
.. ...
1\
...
•
•
---
=
=
....-....
eJ
I'JI
11
:f
・
.../
セ
.
セ
@)
セ
セ
-
:
-
.
セ
..
11
...---::
I
..
=---
セ
セ
1
11
.-:::::--...
セ
:i:--.Y
L:/
11
>-
セ
i
セ
セ
セ
......
Tempo I.
$
•
:1j
.....
ュ
セ
··
-
.. ..
•
セ
セ
1":\
.oj-
"HI
@)
セ
r'l
t
.
:1j
-===::-
!:
セ
oj
.... ..... ...
セ
セ
1
---......
>-
1-i
-
1
-;:----....
セ
.
セ
セ
L
.. .
.....
•
=
=-
r--'l
•
セ
1
=
..
,..
1
====......
I'JI
...
>-
セ
-
.r--!
-
@)
セ
=::::::::-
J
r'l
r
•
1
-=
,.-.,
.,...
セ
·
セ
-
eJ
I'J'
-
mosso.
セ i ・ ョ
セ
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
セ
セ
----....
セ
....-"I
--
I'J'
I
セ
@)
セ
セ
セ
セ
-- セ
セ
...
@)
--...-
-
·
q..t
セ
..
セ
-
M
セ
'---'::
セ
•
11
'ill
I
-
L:/
>-
セ
.........
eJ
"4j ..
セ
セ
&
U
i
L:/
11
セ
- --
C/
11
---- ::---
--..
セ
'-....-/
-9
f':\,
1':'\
:: f I-:-,
fl-
I
-
-
:1j
22
1
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Diatonic Scale.
Il
16.
eJ
--
Allegretto
··
..
セ
1JIf
セ
セ
セ
,
: !
セ
セ
:4
セ
セ
j
-----
=
:
>-
セ
'4
--
----------- .
セ
1:
セ
セ
=i
!!"!!
eJ
-
-
セ
·
eJ
---
-:--
----
1Ji/'
11
Il
-
--- ---
セ
:==0-
Il
セ
eJ
1
セ
I
セ
i
セ
.-
-$
1 1
>-
11
.-
eJ
.·
.
セ
.,
....
セ 111
セ
-
.
'
-
I
..
.
'
セ
i
::
セ
---- . -I
ー
ー
.
セ
,
23
W
I
イ
---ヲ
.
.....
セ
セ
セ
Q
.
:4,
.....
-rt
h
--M
セ
I.
··
...
=
11
セ
...
セ
...
•
11
-
11
eJ
":.,
セ
-
---
•
-
=-
:
セ
·
I 11
.J
-
r
セ
=i
セ
"'::::::--..
eJ
I
-,セ
セ
:
Il
eJ
, !
1
.
.
セ
I
-.",
...-/
-
M. Marchesi -
- -.
i ャ
-
---..;
r
:::::=セ
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
-
r
:
Iiiiiiiiiiii:::
-
II
I
セ
セ
セ
セ
.
·· . ..
I
.
••
11----=
mIt.
.
----
セ
------
I
セ
セ
セ
.
a tempo
II
;
'I.
:t>-
::;jj
"
=
セ
.
.
.
:;I •
---
--.
-
<z:>
-,-$
セ
セ
>-
1
.
::;jj
.....
,
I
J
---
.
---
セ
>-
-
-
=
:I:
::;jj
4
セ
i i i i i
=
t.J
セ
セ
----
セ
セ
:t:
>-
セ
··
{
.;::c
1i
11--::=
---
r
..
1'1
セ セ
セ
セ
セ
-
セ
;11
.;;jj
J 1 セ
-
セ
=
1':\
--.
.--......1':\
... ...
-'
7- 7
•
.
=
11
24
1:
\;,/ ralt.
セ
t\
··
.J
セ
--.
.,
......
セ
セ
::;jj
i
セ
I
セ
セ
セ
セ
<i:.:»
1':\
..
· .
セ .
-,
---
セ
-
Iia ecce
C(
II
,
セ
セ
.
a tempo
1':\
II
セ
.
セ
.
'J •
セ
セ
.
セ
セ
セ
.
.;;jj •
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Diatonic Scale.
Allegretto.
Ihl セ
17.
@)
<c:>:
Il セ
I
ゥ |
...
11
nif
.
...
•
セ
-=
:--..---/
...
T
i-
'i
r
t
------
.
I
セ
---
セ
=
セ
I
:
I'l J,j, tl.
•
tJ
T
-
..
セ
=---
,.
C
-J-
-
.
r
r
r'
セ
1
<;
セ
I
.
it
セ
Ll
セ N
tJ
i-
セ
.,
セ
セ
.
1
-
セ
tJ
..---
------- -.....
セ
セ
セ
セ
-
セ
-----
--l
セ
セZZZ
-J-
...
T
セ
セ
It
¥
r
Il セ
tl.
•
---- .
---==-=-- .!:::=
<c:>
セ
r'
i
i
セ
セ
セ
-
.
tJ
セ
ャ
A
B
セ
i
i
t:'\
セ
--.....-/
Il u セ
t:'\
tJ
·
--.
セ
I•
tJ
...
セ
"'
------セ
セ
セ
セ
セ
1j'
-
.
セBQQ
-
.---------.."
セ
-
セ
ャ
LV
l:/
I
...
i
----- -m
セ
:
1Y
セ
4
11
セ
==.. セ
.--セ
--セ
セ
1V
エ
··
11
i
=
11
=
'i
25
=
セ
h.
...71
J
-jセ
•
i
i
i
-=====
tJ
:::
r\
i
Il
::
T
"i-
b,
L.
- ---セ
11
i
セ
=4i
セ
M. Marchesi -
セ
'I
セ
-
It
-0-,
e
C
-<
セ
セ
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
^
セ
-
-
セ
-,
...
セ
セ !"iII
i
セ M M M M M
セ
セ
f ·
---..
»->
セ
C
セ
セ
セ
It
C
-<
セ
...
<c;»:
I
...
...
'<,
- ---
",.
.,;
T
T
セ
T
eolia roce
Il
--
"-
N M M M
セ
セjLェャッ
----.--M
r
7J
セ セ
-
セ
.
...
I
It
-
...
"1
i
セ
..-
T
It
r
"r
セ
•
26
r
セ
セ
"1
N
:::====I
L
•
•
r
r
r
------
I
=
f1.ulof
( ..
a tempo
セ
it?j-
セ
··
ヲ
セ
-..........
-
- ----
t":\
'4tJ
セ
w. セ
"-..:...
r セ
<:>
fl
(
'I'll
セ
セ
セ
i
a tempo
'1-----
セ
;:---r
セ
-
--=
L
•
:=:
...
j
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Diatonic Scale.
A ndan te mo 8 80.
IS
.
fl
.
..----:::::---
セ
... -- -
セ
セ
セ
セ
--
-
..
'--.-
.
I .
G
.
•
セ
?Ilf
• I
セ
|
I
•
t!
セ
-- -
I ··
I
I
•
.
セ
セ
t!
'-'
fl
-
--
^
セ
----....-
セ
-::
.... I""
..
-
... ...
r
セ
11
セ
セ
セ
..
セ
GJ
"'1""
セ
セ
1
-セ
セ
セ
--..
N N N N N L
セ
$
セ
qi
セ
>-
j
It!
I
..
N
- -
セ
...
s:
:l-
...
..セ
..
fl
l
I
..
セ
.-
-
t!
•
>-
-#---
..
• ...
r
-=
"I
'"
.
ff*--/
q..
t
H'"
"-
セ
I
=
.
ェ
r
セ
h
ᄋ
I
R-
t!
··
r
セ
セ
セ
セ
'I
I
セ
セ M M M
セ
1'\
-t!
"-
lfi
".
セ
...
G
l"---r
-
mit.
セ
-::::::: Z
I
セ
セ
.
.
--27
セ
セ
--
セ
.
colla voce
.
'<:»
M. Marchesi -
a tempo
------- ...
-
.i->:
1\
W--....セ
1l!J
1
•
1
a tempo
,.,
--
セ
C
I'J
セ
.
<»
セ
|
L
-
l!J
fl
=---
mIt.
イ
セ
a tempo
rail.
セ
---
--------
セ
1l!J
セ
セ
-
I
:t:
-----
--....
セ
-.
セ Z Z Z Z Z ]
......
•
セ
:=
•
セ
セ
r':\
I..-J
=
...
••
セ
------
I
-'--
:
•
--
..
.-
....,...
:;§
s:t
セ
セ
,..,
-
-
"'--'
1\
l!J
セ M M M ] Z M
1セ
セ M M
•
1\
.
.
·
セ
J 1
y:
ーセM]
-------
セ
.
'-" M
<:>
セ
セ
a t e'lllpo
M
..
セ
"'--..:"
セ
j
セ
------
I
:6-
i
l!J
I
->:
.
セ
\·
セ
-------
セ
'!
セ
·
セ
..< :»:
"'-....--
1\
---
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
•
i
28
...
ii
r':\
•
ェ
t-
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
Diatonic Scale.
Allegro.
11
セ
19.
-
'!J
セ
セ
セ
セ:
セ
'--"
G
セ
••
!
'!J
1:
.....
##
1:
セアZN
セ
<,
セ
.-o!!!I
-
-
......
セ
,
セ
I
@)
qt
I
セ
....
.
セ
-
... -
'-.......::--
セ
:#
i
"t.
»>:
.
セ
'-..,;;../
セ
'
-
セ
セ
---..
セ
=
.......
....
セ ア [ N M セ
I
··
e
r
4
-
'1
•
:4j
-セ
-...
-
I'!J
•N
N N N ェ N
-
•
セ
セ
セ
-
it)
iU·
'!J
セ
.
セ
I
··
l;
1)6
セ
M
-c:»:
Il
i
•
t:
•
:4j
セ セ M M M
セ
• #
nil'
=-
=セ
Q
セ
I
=
rail.
I
<Jf
o
[t:'\
__________--------I
、
---/
mil.
"-61-
m
---.. -==
セ
i-
t:'\
T
I
....
?;
29
-
<;
. ..
f
セ
セ
•
I
..
•
M. Marchesi III
セ
,.--...
Ie.!
M
- ---
""
M
セ
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
セ
セ
-
<:»
セ
セ
I
..,
-I -I
i
I
J.
Y ...
-I
"I-
111
..-----;
セ
I
セ
1IY
-
...
..,
q• •
.
セ
i
セ
11
セ
--:::=::::-
1Wl. ..
===-
e.!
=
I'll
I
.....
e.!
セ
...
ill
1"-
r
I
I
, ..
\1
I
Tempo I
セ
1':\
1":\
4
セ
..
1':\
.
!.PY
rail.
セZ
==----
-=
:
qt
ェ セ Z
111
....
•
j:
y.
:
1\
!e.!
i
. ..セ
セ
•
セ
------
=
......
i
セ
=
11
セ ア L イ
i
セ
セ
•
_-
• ...
ns
セ
r
セ
-::::..,--...
セ
.
i
.
!js:"
I
セ
セ
セ
. .
... ... ...
lb •
セ
30
セ
セ
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Dotted Diatonic Scale.
Deeiso.
.
II
-------=:;;;;
I
.
20.
v
セ
セ
.
.
.
_.../
'-.....;./
1'1
I
::::.
. .
--...
セ N N [
-
III
!
v
セ
セ
.
-
---==---.
. ..----=-:-..
-
-.
.
.......
.>;
セ
.
M
セ
./
-
セ.
<,
セ
.
G
セ
.
.
.
.../
••
t
::::.
.
j
Meno mo.§S.O
,.
.
セ
1
.
---
-
III
I
-.
M
-6'
i
.
セ
.
N
.
...セ
i
M
j
::::.
-6'
セ
セ
t
j
-
----
.
I'll
-
.
セ
-
.
.
-
-
セ
./"
......
-
L
I
:----:==
III
<:»
セ
セ
セ
. .
-
.. - "<:>:
..
、 ッ セ N N N N N N N N
セ
_ ............... J
:
--------
-6 •
f!J
!
.
'-'
.
T
III
eJ
.
:.?
-g.
J
11t1'.
:
f
M
I
セ
III
-
--..
.
セ
I
セ
セ
セ
.
31
セ
"""""'"
-4
N
.-
セ
<c:>
M. Marchesi -
"J
-.
-
I
l!
,
.
.........
<
----
f}
I
.
.
セ
II
.-/
. -.
-
*
.
セ
I
L
N
-
.
--.
.
.
- -
N
I
I
1----""'"
.
'---"
r
l!
ェ
セ
. . .
...
セ
..
I
---------
.
-
·
セ
セ
.
-
セ
J
>-
-
· .
N
.
.
.-
-
.
.
セ
.<,
tt!!!l
.
-
,.
>-
セ
セ
--
>-
.
G V
セ .M M .M M
-
N
. . . セ
-
-
1":\
.
1":\
S:3
j
>-
j
::JiJ
セ
-
I
".
--
·
.
'--""--
>-
.
·
'--'"-
'f'.i}-:
<;:>
,
セ
j
.go
セ
I
T i
.
"
.
\;,)
L
:
II
1":\
1":\
-----------
>-
(
-.------.
Tempo I.
I
t
セ
"11
I
--.
'----../---
1\
.
. ..
..
I
I
f}
.
I
I
··
(
セ.
J. , .J. J
"*
セ
<
.
<c.:»
セ
•
r
e.;
セ
I
I
\
セ
_
.
•'"-"'"'
...
<c::>..
t
I
セ.
......
..
セ
*-----=-------
b",'lla IIt.=-e
-
-
II ,
セ
-
----
.- .
.---..
.
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
.
I
32
..
1":\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Dotted Diatonic Scale.
Andante-
1'\
....-r---
21.
•-:?=
P
e.
fl
l
4!
p
.
----
'"
4!
セ
セ
----
tV
-
セ
.-.If!
.
-
I
=
セ
セ
セ
セ
セ
-
'"
4
セ
. .
4!
セ
<
l
..
/
.
==--
=====
セ
セ
--
Z Z Z L N
.
....
セ
....セ
'-'
セ
-
セ
C
セ
-
セ
セ
セ
'"
セ
•
I
セ
セ
.............
セ
33
...-------=
-
セ
--...
. .
セ
セ
セ
-"'""!l
.--./
1'\
I
-
セ
-
I
セ
I
セ
セ
M L ェ
'-....
'--.-/. - -
=
"rt:!!;/
.
セ
.....
I
:
セ
.
-----
=
....セ
セ
-
セ
r.
4!
-----r:-
.
':Y
»-;:
.
セ
.
セ
-
セ
.
セ
セ
I
==
セ セ
-
セ
セ
.
-- """L:/
セ
セ
M. Marchesi セ
セ
セ
セ
イ
.
セ
セ
.
.....
セ
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
.--セ
.
- セ.
-
<:»
I
==
セ
.
----'
::::=-
--.
I -'
セ
.
l ··
セ
.
qir
-
セ
--.
I
セ
セ
セ
-
セ tll
セ
.
セ
セ
...
:::'JI
-
"---'
N
'":...!Y
7
]
11
-
セ
1+
セ
#I f
;;J.
セゥ
-
i
a tentpo
セ
q".
:j:
==
セ
.
<s:»:
=
I
...--=
='
...
-,
セ
セ
. .
--
,
..
セ
セ
セ
I
=
N
I
I
I
セ
.....
セ
<,
'-:.I
-........,
"/---..1"".
セ
"1V
a tentpo
I
I
...
.,;
セ
*-9
rail.
:
··
セ
!"""!!
f':'\
:i
I
•
qt
セ
セ
. .
.
:t:
t
セ
,.-- -.
.
------セ
'-'
セ
I
,
-:--.
.
_rall.
. .
セ
fl
"11
11
=
•
qt
セ
•
j
"'."""'"
-
-:
-e-
,.
セ
セ セ
#
-----ア
:
I
...
qe
""""
q'"
::>
t
I
...
:t:
セ
. -.
------
--.
q.C
セ
---- - -
t>;
.
セ .
.
.
.
1':\
<:»
I
..
セ
セ
セ
1':\
e:; • !
セ
:I
1'\
I
IJ!:
:;
1:.1
34
:;,-
:;
:;
.
セ
セ
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
Minor Scale_
22
Andante
.
セ N
セ
セ セ
I
e,
1111'
..
I
:i
セ
"i:t
>-
-
>-
>-
---..
<,
セ
.i->:
/'l.u
M
セ
-
..-セ
<;
-----
.-/
セ
...--
-
I
::===-
I'lJl.
Iセ
j
j
1
j:
-<
I
I
:
...
...
セ
JI,
......
@
--
..
..
»>
セ
»>:
セ
エ
-
エ
"I.u
(
tI:;w
セ
j
=-
p
セ
セ
セ
M
エ エ
j
.
セ
1
j
-<
I
( ··
r..Ll
.
セ
-
..
M
<,
セ
-セ
......---------
-
"
:I
@
セ
··
...
t:
#j
.
セ
セ
=
ILu
I
...
.
••
...
-
.....
35
'r
--
1I.u
tV
=
1I.u
I
.,
tV
M. Marchesi -
--=
セ
i
j
::::>
j
---- -
eJ
<:»
<:.:»
'?;
'?;
<:»
-,-.."
--.::-
I
--------
7:.:
==
rT
Pi i --...A
J .j
t:"\
M
'----Y
tV
セ
-6
17:.:
:z;
a tempo
1.lJJ
--------
-
セ
j
eJ
]M
...
i i j j
1
ヲ
=
エ
-
<c:>
ᆬ
...
-
...--
=
-セ
)
...
-----= -
-;;---.....
=
-------;:-....
-......
.:j
...
セ
eJ
セ
colla v(Jce
セ
------------\:,,1
--=:::::--.. ..;:::::::::::
I
a tempo
··
-
セ
セ N
I
..----t'--
··
eJ
-----...
.-.,..
t:"\
1t..セ
t:"\
1I.u
I
tV
t:"\
---
----セ
ratt.
.
IIJJ
I
..
-----
...
セ
r-
--.
----.
...
'I
.::::=--
··
i
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
I
ft7
j
ft;-
j
セ
·
"111!!
36
t:"\
...
:
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31 (Part 2)
Major and Minor Seales Alternating.
--
Con energia.
.
セ
セ
23.
--- -
«::
eJ
i
i
:
i\
I -----...
eJ
,...
..
Ii-
II
I
.
セ
I
.
-=::
.
•
セ
•
•
r;-___
t
-----..-.-
セ
セ
j
J
I
.---'-
_--....
.
---
- .----
J J
.
-=
• •
セ
I
-----
.............._-----...
セ
=::-...
-. ..
.
.-
II
. ..
e}
r
-6i
セ
•
•
セ
.
---
r
r
(.
セ
----
..
セ
I
=rn
:::::=-- セ
セ
セ
セ
=
<c:»
セ
=
...
...
•
•
1-
.-
セ
l
11
II
eJ
-
11
11---
·
•
セ
=
·· .
eJ
,.
セ
.
---::::-= -
R> ".
@)
セ
:::=-
I
.
eJ
i\
H-;'
1Iif
セ
セ
;-..".
i
.
1-
1-
r
1-
セ
".;...セ
-
====
セ
r
IiiiiIIIIlIj
-
セ
TTr
エ・Wjセー
M
セ
M
..........
M
M
セ
II
..
eJ
··
I
セ
..
..
r
1-
r
セ
J
r
セ
37
Nt.
.I
r
f.
..
ate7JtpO
セ
t-.
-
..
セ
I
M. Marchesi -
--;
II
セ
-===
1\
I
I
---
---..:;/
=
::::==-
セ セ
セ
..---:
セ
セ
i
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
セ
• •
セ
•
•
-----
-
セ
セ
---
..--".....
.
セ
セ
.. 1- 1-
:-
セ
I
j
j
......
-6______
セ
セ
セ
II
.
=
:
.. ..
セ
セ
---- F.fri
II
i
..
セ
.
セ
=
II
-------セ
-
..
-
4
.
=
"-.:
セ
r
セ
I
..
...
セ
セ
--- ...
,;,.
--セ
セ
"-11
セ
'If
r
1-
..
セ
..
セ
• •
•
セ
r
セ
<c:»
セ
---:
I!!!!!!I!!!!!I!
I.-o-ii
...
---
セ
.
セ
セ
r
1-
:
I
.
,I
r
--:::::-
.
セ
"
セ
11----
セ
M
• •
セ
J
..----
:
セ
----......
.
,
セ
\
.
'---"
1\
••
セ
ヲ エ
. ..---
•
.-:---..
=
===-
--::::::::
.
:
Il
I
セ
---
. -===
セ
'.j
r
セ
r
1-
t:\
---
:::::==-
t:\
N L
セ
j
..
セ
セ
t:\
•
セ
38
-I
セ
セ セ
I-
.
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Major and Minor Scales Alternating.
セ
11 Andante.
24.
@)
=
=
セ
---
----
-
--N
セ
nff
1.
セ
::
:t
セ
セ
セ
-=:::::::
=
II
@)
;=:::--
-
:t
セ
セ
&>
セ
-4
i
セ
セ
=
セ
セ
--
-....
ャ
eJ -=:::::
セ
=
...
セ
セ
......=:::::::
=
セ
=
1
i
セ
セ
/
....
セ
.....
===
-
セ
セ
I
-
11
e;
bP7
N
...
.:4
1).-
セ
..
::
1
11
セ
l,;'
c--
セ
Z
N
M
----
@)
<, ..M ] M M B M B
<:i:»
JY' -==
.---.-
-====
I
..
.,
•
I)"
--
-
11/
--......
セ
.,
セ
t1.-
"11
===--- -====
M
··
"11
セ
)
セ
セ
N N N M M M イ M N セ セ
::..----
セ
1
セ
.....
セ
i=
"11
- -
.-/
e;
=
セ
M M M M
11----
I
qJ
1
セ
··
e;
セ Z Z
li)
ft-
I
---------セ
=:::-...
----
-==:::
-
II
M
セ
@)
1
N
セ
J
セ
:
"...
...
セ
1
39
P'"
M. Marchesi -
---
'"
セ
---
-----_--------.
カ
=
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
セMMMMMMMM
-
セ
セ
.
----
:::=,....
--- -
...
<:»
セ
fl
カ セ セ
@)
.--セ
-
Il
'*
•
D
セ
11
セ
I
;
セ
I
セ
セ
i
-6
I
セ
-
-,
"-..y
セ
セ
=-r=:::=.
------- ..
-
セ
::
ft ..
セ
M
-
-
セ
L. _________
セ
fIl
セ
セ
セ セ
セ
+-
r
+-
--v-
--M
-
------===== ===-
セ
セ
M M M M M M
I'J/""""
c;
セ
tエ
a tempo
.
セ ⦅ M M M M M M N Z Z N N
---:---
セ
'=
J
.
..
セ
セ
::
-
N
セ
M
M
M
M
M
=
::
11
Il ------
) -jII"---.
11
セ
rセ
セ
セ
r-.
-;;""",.,..
----====
セ
セ
11
セ
-
s
i
" --j
1'1'
<::
a tempo
(:\
セ
-
,.....,;;------------
-====
----------
1'\
セ
セ
-
セMMMMMMMMMM
セ
セ
セ
セ
セ
セ
セ
.....-r--
(':\
..-
0
r.
セ
セ
•
J
:
'J
セ
セ
[,"j
..
1
1j
i
セ
G
セ
-"/'-
i
=
11
4
セ
セ
1;1--
11
セ
4
40
セ
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Major and Minor Scales Alternating.
Andante.
=
11If.
--セ
tJ
セ
-
-----=::.::::;-
III
..
セ
t
..
セ
1'1
t
セ
- -----
.. «>
セ
セ
11
.,;
------ I
I
e
.
i
1'1
f
ャ
t
---A
j
.
--
i
セ
i
,..-::::....
i' セ ...
'I
I
.
.
i
II
---..
I
tJ
f"\
セ
I
,--Iol"
I
/
.....-.....
セ
.
1i
I
= ==
;
J J
t
l-
-
i
セ
ャ ャ
1'1
t:\
I
rail.
-
M
:
.
ア
•
--
M
---.
セ
....
.
-,J
- :::::::--.
- --- -
セ
セ
qt t
セ
J
•
11
a tempo
セ
====--
M
M
M
セ
セ
->
.-.--!I-"
M
セ
..
セ
colla voce a tempo
l;
41
セ
セ
-
::;§ •
---..
Z
セ
; ;
セ
=======
.
Z
-.:
.
=
J
ra 11
セ
--- ---
r
セ
セ
11
..
11
------====--
-1'11
e
セ
-<;
...q......./
B
• •
.. "11
-== -
If
...
-,J
111
...
..::.
1i
セ M M M M M M
I
セ
セ
- --
I
-=::
:;::::,-
.
..
:
1i
---,-----.
----... セ
セ
<c:>
. ..
I
-
---
.>:
セ
..
M. Marchesi -
セ
1\ I
l!-
---
-
"'-.....-/
セ
··
.-
セ
:ji
,
セ
..
I
"I
t
セ
raIl.
P M M
セ
1":\
I
f':\
,-"
··
I
セ
-
セ
--.u--
M N N N N N N N N Z N N N セ セ
.
M
1111
qlt ...
,
:::
11
... ...
..
..
..
,
. .. .
1\
1\
..
42
...
,
1\
•
1\
セ
セ
..
-
.
...
:
:ji
-- -
l
,
セ
セ
------..- ,.
セ
セセ
----
3i
セ
..*
-
--.:/
=
",
i
:ji
..
...
.
M
...
セ
*5--
セ
eJ
---
rail.
セ
セ
セ
---';:::::::-1
,
セ
,
f':\
セ
I
..
.J]
..
,.
qi
3i
セ
I
セ
Tempo I.
!!!!I!o...
,-
eJ
--
セ
i
11
i
ad Ubitttm
f':\ セ
t
11
I
•
..
q...
11
I
··
=-
I
t
i-
セ
.
.
t
I
----
eJ
セ
セ
11
---
..---......
I
:ji
i
,.
,.
qi
Pill. mosso.
... "1
q1f
=
..
¥
,
··
l!-
セ
I
-------- --------.
...
I
..........
Pill mosso e legato
I
セ
-
セ
:::::;;.
:ji
11
:::::=-
l!-
------= -
.
q..
セ
eJ
.
I
:::
---- -
I
.-
I-
:ji
1\
セ
1........-
-
.
eJ
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
.
セ
q-.F
-
f:::::::oI
...
セ
;i
(':\.
'I
•
ヲ
1":\
f':\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Chromatic Scale.
Andantino.
,
セ ェ ェ
.-----:.
26
N
セ
.,セ
1+ ,
t..
p
.
-
rit.
...
.
.
.,
-l
=.::---.
M
,. •
.
....
.
-
a
.
••
I.
.
_
エ ・ ュ L ャ Z Z N ー セ
<:>
dt.
-
.>:
----..
•
----===::
p-=:::::
セ
-i
a tempo
43
I
•
.
.
c
..
•
I
.
..
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
rit. セ
:
1'l.lJ,
,
I'l.u.
.
@.I
i セ ᄋ
:::;--:
.
t ·
I
.... .
t:\
1'l.lJ,
.
.-
Il!J
......
.
1'l.lJ,
.
.
..
..
..,
......
.....
·
·
.
I
セ
-i
.
I ·
.
1I.u.
I
lEI
, ··
j
I
---
::
:;
r
--
セ
-
-II
.
.., 1.=
r#.
......
セ
·
セ
I
セ
t:\
.
--=.==--
.
.
I':
1-1-:
p
-
-
.-.----r
-44
I"
.....-r1
I ri I ri
-=
..... :
J]
I I
---
---
I
.
.
-
a tempo
セ
.
.
..:
セ
.j
セ
-........
セ
II!'
I
Q G ャ N ャ j L
'----"
-==::
a tempo
r"""""'TT
セ
....
.
-i
......-
M M M M M
....-
セ
@.I
I
->:
セ
I'l.ll.
I
.
@.I
,
.. ,
セ
-==::::::
ril
セ
t
.
.
.
{
......
I
セ
セ
-.
.
.
セ
I
.,. .... "
I
rit.
セ
-
-==::
a tempo
I
セ
==--
:
.
I
-
L
;;:::. セ
.
I
j G i N オ N
.
セ
I
-:::==-I
t:\
.
セ
a t empo
t:\
,=/"
..-1....
............
Il!J
-
1":\
.
.......!!.
セ N G
ZZZZZMQ
:;'1-
::.:!f;.-,
'-
1'\
.......
,-
1":\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Chromatic Scale.
--
Andante sostenuto
II
I
27.
.
-
N
...----= -
:::::::--"1
.
-
.:
"""l....
=
セ
1'\ 1
t
....
,@J
'PJT
I
セ
•
,
セ
...
=セ
'"
----
______
i
L
IV
セ
セ
---.
セ
-- --=
:
-
=
-
I
=:
I-V
=:
J
•
I
セ
j
··
•
j
j
:
ii
セ
• •
j:
j
..
-
:::--'1
.>:
'l.l..-
:..-r
--- =
»>
セ
IV
:
=
:
C
セ
---..u
...........
-
r
---
--====
i'l I
I
V
セ
セ
セ
I i-
:;
t
セ
:
'" ,
- セ
U-.:
• .,
11
セ
'"
セ
セ
セ
-"" :
セ
d-
r
---
t-
t-
セ
II
______
-
-
I
I
liT
1
•
-411
i
t
.
t
t
f'
f'
bU-
U
L.
··
セ
J.
セ
r
f'
to
セ
45
i
..
M. Marchesi -
セ
Ie]
N
セ
-
»->:
I
L
M
セ
---
.,
N
--
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
--------
-----=
<,
- =::----.
.
"I
1'[
-
-
I
l
M
leJ
j
«::»
ア セ
M
ア
.
I
--.
.:;jj
.
m!!.
セ
IJ L
---
.-01
-.-v
eJ
=
,.,
N
1
---
.
--セ
-
セ
i
G
セ
-
セ
I
セ
セ
L
a tempo
t':\
セ ]
セ
cot/a race
mIl
.
--..
t':\
-...:.J
I"l
セ
I
,
=
=
,.,
セ
»>:
セ
e!
i
I
j
e]
T
j
M
•
M
セ
1
---i
1000-"'"'"
.:::
セ
'=
i i
I
I
'<II
11
I
Ie!
--
セ
IJ
-
t:\
I
l
セ
;
t:\
セ
j
illJ
---. -
mil
セ
セ
--
•
:.-
colla voce
---46
セ
.1
:::::i
t:\
--.
-.
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
Repeated Notes.
Risolu to
28
I
eJ
f
.i1
r
<
..
..
'---'
I
I
. ..
tセ
-........::;
セ
f
1'\
I
...:::: --..........
----
1\
i-
.
f
I
I
•ゥ
fI ..
'u .
I
I
I
セ
.
....
'
I
I
I
..
セ
""2::
T
i
I
11'
.
I
セ
I
-I
Allegretto.
colla uoce
p
p
=-
47
==-
:Di'
M. Marchesi -
eJ
セ
セ
セ
-=
I
.
.
セ
セ
セ
ri
.
セ
セ
&
eJ
10
, ··
-
セ
... --
.
I
111 •
N
=
- ..../
セ
セ
セ
r---
'--" '--"
eJ
M
M
セ
.
·
--...-/
Folia coce
.
..
.
->
セ
- ---.....
I
セ
lei
セ
I
I
I
"'---
ei
-ft'.
"j-i
I
1
--
I
.,
-.-
Tempo I) rz"8oluto
I-
I'
I
•
1I
'll
"j
I
I
j
i
·
··
Mi
I
-::::::::::
L
I
--=
,
I
r=
.... 1
:
(
1'T
I
"---"
,
:
....
セ
-----
»>:
セ
.
Dectso creec
I
{
..
;/'
セ
I
セ
Tempo 1, risolltto
I-
1":\
<:
セ
セ
セ
セ セ
eJ
..
- セ
---
-
-....-
••
, . malta
rat!
f1JJ.
...
.,.j..
セ
.>
.
'ir"'
-
111 •
..
<s:>
'...-/
M
.
.
セ
M
7t.J
...
セ j j
I
c
.
セ
セ
eJ
,
セ
::;.......
::>
.
M
-
セ
セ
»>
.
.
..
iJ ..セ -'-
l!)
··
.
r
=
セ j H
(
セ
セ
------=
セ N
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
17tf=-'
Pee Z80. cresco
171/'
Z Z ^ M N N
.
I.
48
t":\
I
..
.
'"
1"11
-,
=
I
1":\
r
(":\
.4t
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Triplets.
A llegretto. セ
セ セ
----
29.
セ
@./
,
セ
/I
•
セ
O
•
セ
J
, ..
セ
セ
----==-=-
.,
-."
,
-
-'--
i ャ
@}
/I
.....--;;--..
.
.
"'I
Meno
.
"
""-=
--., .,-
.;-
,
...
セ
-===
ュ o セ s セ s o ャ G M F
_
:::C
O i
p----- セ
"--' T
Meno mosso.
.
p
·
1
I
セ セ
Ie)
セ
3
--------: :
セ
•
.-......-/
-.. -rJ-
-=:::::-....
"--"
-
=
.
(
J: :
I
i:fV
itt
i
セ
セ
#U
-j
I
··
----
1'\.1&-
セ
•
If''----./
IlJ.l
セM`N
---
->:
セ
セ
<r-.c:>
I
::::==--
セ
r
flj
セ
/I
セ
セ
r
/I
/I
"--'
r<:»:
=-====-
セ
セ
zr-:
-:»:-;
セ
セ
1'1.1&
•I..,
,·
..
f
-=
.
"/
to-
ti-l
"I
1
i
t-
t-
,1
"
1
i
f'
to
to-
I
49
セ
I
M. Marchesi -
tJ
セ
..-Y
"----" "--'""" ---J'! -
====--
\ G B
セ
.>
1IlJ. r-..
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
N
.---...
'-..:.1-" --..l/
セ
L
======
:
セ
.'1
"--
-
I
II ..
I
fI'"
ゥ
tJ
セ
セ
ゥ
C セ セ セ
セ
セ
I
·
セ
,
1'\
..
セ
(':\
.u
q.
,
Q:
..
eJ
セ
I
(':\
t':\
t':\
t':\
··
--J
II L1
'-'
wJ
,
セ
..
セ
セ
..
/IoU
セ
,·
·
"'1
.
.
,
---...-.
セ
3
セ
-=
...
I
"---""'
:::=-- セ
.
,
.
セ
,
----- .. .
""'--'
,
....1
I
50
."
..
,
..
to..
,
..
セ
l
...
:
---
: -=::::.
.
.
..セ
11
,
•
·
j"
! j
t':\
V
t':\
.::
セ
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
Arpegg·i.
II
Moderato.
-
1 ______
30.
i
-
P
セ N N M P A A A A A A
.---. セ
II
j
ー
@,
G
t1
u
»: -:»
M
··
I
i
M
|
I
""'----"
i
I
=
II
I
.
-:::---..
-
...
セ N N M
..
-
--..;;;;;
::
"it---.Y
.
<r:»
.
セ
.
----:::::
1-
I
I
IlPJ
セ
.
·
I
I
セ
u
セ
I
セ セ セ ᄋ
.
.
セ
セ
.
=
51
セ
•
セ
-:»
セ
セ
.._..
....
セ
--.
セ
セ
セ
N
-...
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
-========== =--=--=-
a tempo
\
====-- '...-.;2::==== =ra=ll=.:::::1:=
52
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
The Appoggiatura and Acciaccatura
" Allegretto graz ioso. -r:"
-=:::::::---.
31.
"----'-
lI!
/'j
セ
1
.
..
'l!if'"
•
セ
セ セ
セ
=-
I
:; :::;
l
,
J
i
l
セ
-
it i
セ
....
<<z:»
セ
セ
セ
l
.:::::.
--- ...--"
.:s :; :;::;:
=- =-:s
セ
l
---.....
セ
I
-
:
セエ
•
セ
fl
:;:1
セ
セ
セ
»>:
/'j
セ
セ
(G-race"-llotes).
S
セ
-
セ
<;
セ
D
•
.
l
----=
セ
j)
f...L..
I
r
r
I
=
=
セ
"
).
·1
-----.
-
•
l
=
"
•
セ
「 セ
!1-*'
••
「
セ セ
.. セ
セ
-----------
セ
'--"
53
セ セ
セ
セ
「
セ
-------------
セ セ
セ
--./
..
セ
セ
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
p cresco
=
11
セ
セ
r
"I -----
'-.S.!' --
'
セ
.
"1',-",
,
.----..-.. ::>
.i>:
I
=
.
.
=iJ3
セ
----
11
------- -
セ Q Q B セ
eJ
I ··
.
7J セ
セ A ^ N
-------
In'·"1
-=i
---
... _
セ N
.,
----
--- ..
セ
1"\-
セ
セ
"---'
セ
11
セ
セ
S
·
,
-
-
--------=
.........
11 ' - ' "
==-==-
::::=セ
--
セ ヲ ヲ
セ
a tempo
セ
, If:: 1:1 •• --.
I
I
.
セ
.
------------
セ
ャ
I
M
M
セ
セ ャ ャ
セ
i セ セ
:1 1 i
--
'4!'
セ
q1
i:
11
..
11
セ
-----------.
セ
:
-
セ
,
::::=-
'a.'
.
'-'
---
セ
セ
.
,
:
..
.
a, tempo
セ
mit.
セ
11----
..
IiIIIIiIIII
11
セ
!>C
セ
N N N N M N N N
....
11
セ
,
r
r
54
i
セ
r
P r
p
セ
=
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
The Mordents and 1111"118.
Moderato
^
f"i.u.
M
.
.
111' =-
4V
.
I'l JJ,
.
.
111'
- =
..
I
-41
-.
Il セ
,
.
>-----
セ
:
fI
11
9-
=-====-
セ
B
G
i
セ
====-=-I)
セセ
11
111I
>-
-
--;;--------,
[
.
-
=-
...
セ Z ヲ ャ ョ
M
=
M
M
N
=
..
.. ..セ
M
セ
=
JJ,
.
セ
""-'
"
111I
<,
•
'=:
-41
--..
eJ
-
セ
--==:::::
セ
-::
.
>- セ
>-
I
...
.-
I
ill
f11.l
---_
•
'!'all.
イ
M
•.
..
1
.
セ
1
:
===-==-
., .,.
•
•
I
B セ { ャ i i i
I
セ
=
セ
"'7 ....
a tempo
.
セ
...
.,;
I
..
-;:::=::::--
-=::::::::
...
I
...
I
a tempo
It.
i
----
JJ,
--
:
raIl.
-
-
1'0, .
セ j N i
1'\
»->:
I
[
..,
セ
I
-41
a tempo
ゥ ャ ャ ャ ャ
イ
»<:»
f1J.1
...
-41
'. .
i
I
i
セ
i
- ..
rr>
FI --------..
.;:>
--=----------
""-'
"--.
---S
.
"'"
..
-ill-
colla voce
55
=
::::==-
.....
セ
a tempo
JJ,
..
=====...
-
...
M. Marchesi -
,
=
IlJ.l
I
,--'"
-
=
I
I
セ
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
...
ff4'-
t1' -
rail.
I
I
I
I
tt· ..
ott· •
i
rail.
.
,
.
.
n
11 J.I セ A G Z G
L
a te711po
::> : - - - -
.
.
==-
Z
.
B
ャ
::>
•
"-
=
ヲヲ
lItfa tempo
セ
•
...
...
N
M
,
1'l.lO
I
If)
1'llJ,
f)
!\lJ,
=
=
-9
セ
.
.
セ
...-...
セ
=
セ
f)
...
セ
.
r
セ
...
...
....
••
I'"
-----
I
""i"
セ
. ..
..
.... ....
. .----
'-.
i i ャ ャ Q イ 。 ャ ャ
I
セ
11. . . .
., .,
I
raIl
I
I
56
f":',
f":',
4}:-J.
I
---..-
. ..
Il=::::>-I
セ
"---""
"i"
.
1
セ
::::>--
"
:tt"...
--------.
111
.«:
.
セ
I'lJ.l
11
"iI
.
セ
':
!':'I
?t.
v·
セ
^
:../
.
.
Hf;-:
i
Z
::>
セ O A ヲ
!':'I
I'lJ.l
I
•
ttt
11
I
セ
I
t:\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Syncopation.
,., Energico.
セ
...-..
セ
セ
33
eI
セ
41-
<:»
:;:
"""-
セ
I
eJ
• i
m; i
..
セ
IJ
セ
セ
セ
i
i
i
4i
•
セ
r
r
i
j
:i
4i
$:
•
•
•
-»:
セ
セ
...
'-----''-"'"
O
'-.
セ
-----
セ
lei
i
'-"'
セ
I
:;:
S
S
It!
セ
S
S
··
セ
/"
---
""'"-
tJ
セ
I
セ
!t!
;:
I
:
...
--セ
'el
セ
セ セ エ
;
"4
4i
-:;J.
4J.
セ
セ
.
,
•
11
/'"
i ヲ
<;
,
セ
i
セ
,
-
...
•
セ
!
!
-
•
"---4J.
-
---
•
#
セ
••
セ
r
--.....>
___ J>
セ
eJ
i
r
1
IJ
---
•
i
ri
I
=
ア
#
セ
-9
·
セ セ セ
V
V
セ M M M G
57
セ N M
N
エ
T j N
M. Marchesi -
r-'
>-
セ
P"'"""L- _
セ
"'"-
-
---'-.-/
セ セ
:::==-
eJ
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
.......>
r
r
I
セ
セ
I
$"
eJ
Gpセイ
··
セ
-
セ
-
>-
a te1npO
セ
>-
ゥ
セ
イ
M
セ
M
-..:-
L
<:»
a tempo
-
セ
eJ
セ
セ
ratl.
,
:
I
iJ =
"J セ
セ
r
セ
eJ
:
,. ,.
セ
i
i
j
セ
セ
=i
i
:
セ
=-
=-
.-
.-
:;jj
..
<c:>
セ
$
i
セ
-->
I'"
セ
t
::J
>
>
eJ
セ
セ
-j
U
>
....
>.
>
1\
I
<-
セ
---.!!!!.l.
l
セ ア セ Q W
$"
i
U
=6
1\
eJ
ー イ
i
r
>--セ
I
i
i
i
i
i
i
セ
セ
:4
セ
:4
セ
··
セ
1\ ----;:
-
eJ
,
セ
1\
eJ
I I-=:
.,.-...---.
>
1
.
..
)=
:;jj
..--....
---.....
-:.
セ
<:':»
f':\
....
f':\
J J
i
r
-4
J
r r
•
i
$
S
j
f':\
G M M セ
58
M. Marchesi -
Il
Long Intervals.
Deciso
---
nd' _____
34.
セ
I
IV
--- ---- =
セ
7lif
..
.
Il
=
'i
....
<i:»
=
-z;
iI
•
セ
セ
セ
---
=6
".6
セ
<c:»
....
...
セ
セ
H
J
J
r
r
=6
-
Allegretto dolce
Il
r
pi
@)
"""'--l
セ
ー
··
.
11";"
Tempo I.
セ セ
rf!:!L t:\
eJ
セ
セ エ Z
I
.
l'
.
.
::::
iI •
M
i
"
<c::>
.
deciso
,
II
"
.
セ
セ
ゥ
セ
i
<-
•
-<II
セ セ ャ ャ
エ ャ
セ
-..-;
-_.
===-
•
59
i
J-----
セ
-"
i'
セ セ
<c:>
.
i .
nT
-
""'"'--J
-I
I I'"
t:\
r
t:\
1J ...
"l-9
セ
I
セ
i
セ
セ
セ
•
L
'l.J
セ
qT.
-......
セ
-
セ
11*.
-====
セ
rr.
rJ . .,
N N
V
.
=6
--
イ
... . :;.
セ
N
'IT
.
セ
1j-
1J
--==-
---
deciso
セ
-
t:\'colla voce nif.
· .
N
-
セ
711t' ---
セ
@)
-----
11"·
セ セ セ M N
eJ
-
r
r
1 _____
/ I
=6
=6
,j
... ::=L
I
··
=6
=
0
..I
w
セ
#
-.....
..
;:-
=
セ
-
i t:\
=
?:::
....
I
=6
W)
::::
i
15
セ
·
セ
-
=
:!
ス
@)
ゥ
セ
l
i
,
IV
11
A
qJ l
'>
-
eJ
1 i
セ
1
セ
.-::.
t:\
セ
セ
,
1J
セ
Il
-----
セ
::
セ
'.
»<-s-
..---------....
セ
-
セ
eJ
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
09-
t:\
=
.
セ
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Staccato, Mezzo- staccato and Accented Notes.
:M od era t o,
fJ
N
.ll
35.
セ
セ
----..
f)
---
I"l .ll
f)
'I
f)
I'l セ
セ
'. ,
tr:=:
•
fJ
-41
U
セ
..;;»>:>
セ
:--:
.-
'--..-
@)
fJ U
....
"'I
C
raIl.
ita"
セ
e,
A
=t
...
,
セ
r L.-.
I
..
,
セ
-
-
a tempo I
.
セ
=
....
.....,...,
------
::S=-
I
セ
セ
セ
a t 8mpo
セ
·
f1 .ll
-
-j/
1':\
...
f)
セ
I
i
:>
セ
-41
-41
F0
-
@)
-41
---------
·
I"l U
エ ゥ
t イ
:I
-
------
----------==:: -
セ
セ
-4
セ セ
-41
------- ..
セ
"""'--
r.
I
f)
セ
r" L
-4
3:>
セ
セ
:s:
...
I"l セ
.>
-"..
:t
?ltf'
..
3
3
セ
-=::::::::::
セ
j:
t:
T
If:)r
1
··
-41
II .ll
セ
:j
.
セ
--
セ
セ
'<,
@)
1':'\
U
4!J
セ
I
:
セ
セ
:I:
セ
j
·
"
60
-----
-
C セ セ ::;1
N ャ K
..
4.
...
1':'\
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
Trills.
J'\
.-------.
Andante
I
Notation.
eJ
fI
____ ---oo!!!I
I
eJ
Andante.
I
eJ
.
セ
..
----
e.
...
...
M M M M M
..,;
セ
セ
.
L-
セ
----------
.
IiiiiII""'"
'---"::-
I
Ie.
....
"--.-/71
.
"I
.
•
JI
"--.-/
'"
t
:>
1"'-
-
I
r'
It
,
l
..,
ャ
...
.
y
セ
.
ii
c1r' ..........,
:>
...
... "--.-/"1
•
J'\ I
1
------
I
'-oi
fI
セ
..-::::::::::::
------
- -
--- -
I
--...---
-
-----
r\
..
セ
......--
fI
T
...
---.
セ
セ
....セ
Ji
r\
e.
l
...
..
セ
..
i
"C.-7
p
1.
fI
--
I
P
II
fI I
............ .. , ........
-
-
.
Sung thus'
I
...,
P
36.
fI
cit- ...........
....
.
セ
..
-
---
>
セ
--====
セ
セ
--
...
.
..
...
61
セ
-..
.------
...
I
:
........ .... .... , ..........
............
-:-----
*"-
I
ャ
..,;"--.-/7
•
•
-
--=..;;7
セ
-
M. Marchesi セ
I
----I
セ
'----..'!'!'
セ
セ
<i:»
@.
セ
...
セ
..
-
I
t
--
.
.......... .. セ
エ Z i j N N
- =-------
Vocal method, Op. 3 1(Part 2)
C
..
..,
...
---セ
セ
-=:::::-....
-
-----
-
«::«
-----
··
セ
1l -
i
ir"":""""
1'\ I . セ
===-
i7- .,.. ....
-
Il I ...--...
eJ
.. ...., ..... .. .... ..
--
-
:::::=--
-
------
.. ..
....--.
,.
. .......... --.
--
-
セ
1'1"
セ
1'\ I
ア
«.':>
f.,
...
セ
i.>
セ
セ
··
I
1
III
If.,
-
.::=-
セ
----
I ...--...
i
:::::=-
:
III
ア
eJ
··
...
--
_/
--- -
---
___
セ
-
l......I=I
'--
»>:
-
I
62
N
--..
-
.::
-
-
-
- --..
-
...--------
--
-.
:
---
L......I=t
...
--..:
-
.---.--r
M. Marchesi -
ir ...... " " ""
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
. .... "' ..
iJa ......
.... " ..........
(Jolla
-.
Pili mosso
IJ I
--.........
-
--
11-
4tJ
IJ I
.
I-\@
----
4tJ
Pi" mosso
III
••• •••
4tJ
··
II I
I
セ
l
......
4tJ
c-L.
··
.....
I
--
I
.
N
-
..-
"",
··
N
M
セ
セ
---
-----::::;;0;
...... -¥
I
セ
L
---
M
M
.,
...
M
-------=
"..,. .,
'iI
M
Z
セ
セ
·
セ
:
I
-
"..,. .,
M
q.........
........
セ
-
. , .,
,.
" •
'iI
.
=====-
.
··
.
====-
··
63
----...
I
. =--------
I
-
=
I
.....
M
.
-...........J
M
.........
I
N
'"---'
----.
•
I
··
'"---'
.
I
1\
.
N
N G M M M M G
:::-----..
------
-
4tJ
IJ
"
I
セ
·
vO(:IJ
'iI
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
/'0
Simplified.
.
ヲ イ G セ B G
raft
rail
Tempo 1.
-------
fll
i
III
..... ....
iJ·.. . . .... . ..... .
-,.
セ
セ
,..-.--,
I
"""'iii;
セ
.
セ
-,L-J
セ
---=
I
t-4.h
Tempo I.
...
セ
セ
I
·
-
.-
...
..".
セ
..,;-
キ
-
f
---
F
..,;-.
セ
.
..
-
----セ
t
r
A G ゥ イ ヲ セ ゥ ェ セ ヲ セ
I
セ
セ
l!
....
I
··
i
セ
セ
I
...
64
I
....
---------
....
M
-
i9
-
,
セ
..
. _1._
....
....
セ
セ
>-
.
-
-,f
セ
I
1
...
セ
-
----
t
I"J
.
...
エ
.-
1
i G ャ ャ
[
. ..
---
セ
""
"1'!'"-oi
.
セ
...
...
M. Marchesi -
Vocal method, Op. 31(Part 2)
..
............ セ
Q Q Q セ B G
..,
•
----- -
t
セ
I
...
N N B N
I
...
...
0
イ
i B ス i
1
•
,
セ
セ
r
=------'1
L
-
i
セ
-
::--.....
..........
T
II!
..
I
0
..
i B ス
"
...
...
....... .......
II!
I
セ Z [ [ Z M M M N N Z [ [ Z M M M N N
.
j:
.
0
..
I
セ
..
...................-
..........................セ
-:--....
....-...
セ
セ
i
<11
.......
.
M
i
._._....セ
===
:;lr
"tV
rail.
i
. .. .... .......-...... ..
セ
..
---
--
セエセQョー
..
セ
セ
:;IIr
1':\
i
----..---
M
,.
セ
t
.. .
65
--
a tempo
--..........
M
--:----...
..
....セ
セ
<,
M
-
セ
セ
...
I
ll!
i
セ
-
セ
-
,
raft.
セ
fl
I
セ
セ
....
,
..
I
,
セ
- ....
セ
•
·
セ
-
セ
I"} I .---
-...... ........
r
L i
セ
セ
<:
··
fl
-;-ril"
...............
Lt;;r
セ
•
セ
セ
-----------
I
0
•
<,
.......,
I"} I
I
B B
セ
-
fit
I"}
ciJ»......................................... ᄋ
--------=
セMZZZZZ
"-...::
G
Z
=-
v'Z:
":;,-
"*'
1':\
:it
セ i G Z
...
Descargar