Traducciones (volumen 1)

José
Martí
O B R A S
C O M P L E T A S - Edición Crítica
Traducciones
(volumen 1)
20
CEM | Centro de Estudios Martianos
Ministerio de Cultura
de la República de Cuba
20
© Centro de Estudios Martianos, 2016 | ISBN 959-7006-08-1 obra completa
Proyecto de edición:Cintio Vitier y Fina García-Marruz.
Dirección general:Pedro Pablo Rodríguez.
Responsable del tomo:Maia Barreda.
Colaboradores:Niurka Alfonso Baños, Yadira Álvarez López, Miladis Cabrera Bess, Amaury Carbón Sierra, José
Manuel Cordero Ocampo, Marta Cruz Valdés, Martín Duarte Hurtado, Francisco Fernández Sarría, Tania Gutiérrez Ochil,
Mayra Hernández, Miriam López Horta, Enrique López Mesa, Aida Matilde Martín Fernández, Mayra Beatriz Martínez,
Maybel Mesa Morales, María Elina Miranda, Juan Pablo Noroña Lamas, Yalienny Pérez Sardiñas, Pablo Riaño San Marful,
Hortensia Roselló Rosés, Carmen Suárez León, Norma Suárez Morales, Juan Carlos Turiño y Sandra Lis Valdés Pérez.
Edición:Dania Pérez Rubio.
Diseño:Ernesto Joan.
Realización:Beatriz Pérez Rodríguez.
Composición:Marlén Santiesteban Brizuela.
Imagen de cubierta:detalle de pintura sin título de René Negrín, 2008. Colección de la SCJM.
Centro de Estudios Martianos
Ministerio de Cultura
de la República de Cuba
Calzada 807, esquina a 4, El Vedado | 10400
La Habana, Cuba
Tel. [53 7] 836-4966/69 | Fax [53 7] 833-3721
<cem@josemarti.co.cu> | <www.josemarti.cu>
Estados Unidos 1168 | C1101AAX
Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel. [54 11] 4304-9145 | Fax [54 11] 4305-0875
<clacsoinst@clacso.edu.ar> | <www.clacso.org>
Equipo
Secretario Ejecutivo
Lic. Aida Martín Fernández (directora editorial)
Directora Académica
Dr. Pedro Pablo Rodríguez (director general)
Dra. Carmen Suárez León (investigadora titular)
Dr. Rodolfo Sarracino Magriñat (investigador titular)
Dra. Marta Cruz Valdés (investigadora)
Msc. Marlene Vázquez Pérez (investigadora)
Pablo Gentili
Fernanda Saforcada
Coordinador Editorial
Lucas Sablich
Lic. Yisel Bernardes Martínez (investigadora)
Coordinador de Arte
Lic. Niurka Alfonso Baños (editora)
Arte de Tapa
Lic. Lourdes Ocampo Andina (investigadora)
Marcelo Giardino
Lic. Rubén Javier Pérez Bosquets (investigador)
Jimena Zazas
Lic. Mariana Pérez Ruiz (adiestrada)
Lic. Miladis Cabrera Bess (asistente de dirección)
Revisión Técnica
Desarrollo Libre de Aplicaciones
Gonzalo Mingorance
Marlén Santiesteban (operadora digital)
Luis Alberto Morera Fernández, Dayron Rámida Coll,
Ariel Armas Ramos
de la Presente Edición
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ÍNDICE GENERAL
Traducciones (volumen 1)
MIS HJOS,de Victor Hugo
CARTILLAS HISTÓRICAS. ANTIGUEDADES CLÁSICAS I.
ANTIGÜEDADES GRIEGAS,por J. P. Mahaffy
CARTILLAS HISTÓRICAS. ANTIGUEDADES CLÁSICAS II.
ANTIGÜEDADES ROMANAS,por A. S. Wilkins
CARTILLAS CIENTÍFICAS. NOCIONES DE LÓGICA,
porW. Stanley Jevons
ÍNDICE GENERAL
/8
/ 33
/ 121
/ 235
/ 353
353
La Edición Crítica de las Obras completas de José
Martí (1853-1895) recoge sus manuscritos e impresos
conocidos hasta hoy: proclamas, discursos, manifiestos, comunicaciones, dedicatorias, cartas, correspondencias periodísticas, crónicas, artículos, ensayos,
narraciones, obras de teatro, poemas, semblanzas
biográficas, traducciones, dibujos, borradores, fragmentos de escritos y cuadernos de apuntes.
El contenido de los tomos se ha ordenado y combinado por fechas, temas y géneros, apreciando tanto
la evolución y línea del pensamiento martiano como
el paralelismo de su accionar político, periodístico y
literario, simultaneidad que empieza a manifestarse a
partir de los años 1875-1876, para intensificarse posteriormente. Organizar cronológicamente los textos
nos permite observar esa evolución del pensamiento
martiano, pero —a su vez— separa en diferentes tomos grupos de textos que habitualmente (y por deseo
expreso del autor en su carta devenida testamento literario) se han presentado juntos, como ocurre con
las Escenas norteamericanas y las Escenas europeas.
La confrontación de los textos con sus originales —o
variantes de estos— ha conllevado a la natural rectificación de erratas, así como la fijación del texto más
permisible. Los escritos de época han suscitado convenciones editoriales, atendiendo a los modernismos
en la ortografía y el lenguaje. La peculiar puntuación
martiana ha sufrido modificaciones imprescindibles,
pero siempre respetando la intencionalidad del autor.
Estas Obras completas son fruto de la colaboración
de investigadores y editores del Centro de Estudios
Martianos, expertos conocedores de la obra y de la
caligrafía de Martí, estudiosos de la obra martiana en
el mundo y numerosas instituciones, que han convertido esta “obra” en reflejo de la sentencia que incluyó
Juan Marinello, en 1963, en su prólogo a la edición de
las Obras completas de la Editorial Nacional de Cuba:
“Una edición crítica es el hombre y su tiempo —todo
el tiempo y todo el hombre—, o es un intento fallido”.