1885-1887 (volumen 3) Estados Unidos

José
Martí
O B R AS
C O M P L E T A S - Edición Crítica
1885-1887 (volumen 3)
Estados Unidos
24
CEM | Centro de Estudios Martianos
Ministerio de Cultura
de la República de Cuba
24
© Centro de Estudios Martianos, 2016 | ISBN 959-7006-08-1 obra completa
Proyecto de edición:Cintio Vitier y Fina García-Marruz.
Dirección general:Pedro Pablo Rodríguez.
Dirección editorial:Aida Matilde Martín Fernández.
Responsable del tomo:Rodolfo Sarracino Magriñat.
Colaboradores:Maia Barreda Sánchez, Heidy Bolaños Oliva, Leslie Cruz Rodríguez, David Leyva González, Lourdes
Ocampo Andina, Yaliemny Pérez Sardiñas y Fanny Sosa Pérez.
Edición:Laura Álvarez Cruz y Aida Matilde Martín Fernández.
Diseño:Ernesto Joan.
Realización:Beatriz Pérez Rodríguez.
Composición:Marlén Santiesteban Brizuela.
Imagen de cubierta:detalle de Homenaje a Martí, Rafael Calvo, 2001. Colección privada.
Centro de Estudios Martianos
Ministerio de Cultura
de la República de Cuba
Calzada 807, esquina a 4, El Vedado | 10400
La Habana, Cuba
Tel. [53 7] 836-4966/69 | Fax [53 7] 833-3721
<cem@josemarti.co.cu> | <www.josemarti.cu>
Estados Unidos 1168 | C1101AAX
Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel. [54 11] 4304-9145 | Fax [54 11] 4305-0875
<clacsoinst@clacso.edu.ar> | <www.clacso.org>
Equipo
Secretario Ejecutivo
Lic. Aida Martín Fernández (directora editorial)
Directora Académica
Dr. Pedro Pablo Rodríguez (director general)
Dra. Carmen Suárez León (investigadora titular)
Dr. Rodolfo Sarracino Magriñat (investigador titular)
Dra. Marta Cruz Valdés (investigadora)
Msc. Marlene Vázquez Pérez (investigadora)
Pablo Gentili
Fernanda Saforcada
Coordinador Editorial
Lucas Sablich
Lic. Yisel Bernardes Martínez (investigadora)
Coordinador de Arte
Lic. Niurka Alfonso Baños (editora)
Arte de Tapa
Lic. Lourdes Ocampo Andina (investigadora)
Marcelo Giardino
Lic. Rubén Javier Pérez Bosquets (investigador)
Jimena Zazas
Lic. Mariana Pérez Ruiz (adiestrada)
Lic. Miladis Cabrera Bess (asistente de dirección)
Revisión Técnica
Desarrollo Libre de Aplicaciones
Gonzalo Mingorance
Marlén Santiesteban (operadora digital)
Luis Alberto Morera Fernández, Dayron Rámida Coll,
Ariel Armas Ramos
de la Presente Edición
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ÍNDICE GENERAL
NOTA EDITORIAL
ABREVIATURAS Y SIGLAS
/3
/6
1886 (junio-diciembre) | 1887 (enero).
El Partido Liberal, La Nación y La República
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
8 de junio de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
18 de junio de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
22 de junio de 1886
GRAN FIESTA CONFEDERADA.La Nación, 15 de julio de 1886
CÉLEBRE PROCESO POR COHECHO.La Nación, 16 de julio de 1886
MATRIMONIO DEL PRESIDENTE CLEVELAND.La Nación, 21 de julio de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
6 de julio de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
13 de julio de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
20 de julio de 1886
NEW YORK EN JUNIO.La Nación, 15 de agosto de 1886
NUEVA YORK Y EL ARTE.La Nación, 17 de agosto de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
25 de julio de 1886
CARTA A LA REPÚBLICA.14 de agosto de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
4 de agosto de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
12 de agosto de 1886
SUMARIO.El Partido Liberal.New York, 2 de agosto [1886]
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
20 de agosto de 1886
MÉXICO Y ESTADOS UNIDOS.La Nación, 18 de septiembre de 1886
CLEVELAND Y SU PARTIDO.La Nación, 21 de septiembre de 1886
¡MAGNÍFICO ESPECTÁCULO!La Nación, 25 de septiembre de 1886
CARTA A LA REPÚBLICA.25 de septiembre de 1886
CARTA DE NUEVA YORK.La República. Nueva York, agosto 12 de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
8 de septiembre de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
10 de septiembre de 1886
EL PROCESO DE SIETE ANARQUISTAS DE CHICAGO.La Nación,
21 de octubre de 1886
300
/8
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/ 29
/ 35
/ 40
/ 49
/ 57
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/ 70
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/ 126
/ 131
/ 136
/ 146
/ 151
/ 156
/ 164
/ 171
EL TERREMOTO DE CHARLESTON.La Nación, 14 de octubre de 1886
EL TERREMOTO DE CHARLESTON.La Nación, 15 de octubre de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
12 de octubre de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
9 de octubre de 1886
CARTAS DE MARTÍ.La Nación, 14 de noviembre de 1886
CARTAS DE MARTÍ.La Nación, 7 de diciembre de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
4, 5 y 6 de noviembre de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
7 de noviembre de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL.
12 de noviembre de 1886
CORRESPONDENCIA PARTICULAR PARA EL PARTIDO LIBERAL. DESCRIPCIÓN
DE LAS FIESTAS DE LA ESTATUA DE LA LIBERTAD.18 de noviembre de 1886
FIESTAS DE LAS FIESTAS DE LA ESTATUA DE LA LIBERTAD.
La Nación, 1ro de enero de 1887
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1886 (mayo-octubre). Cartas
A MANUEL MERCADO.New York, 15 de mayo [de 1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York] 24 de mayo [1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York, 3 de junio de 1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.N. York, 9 de junio [1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.N. Y., 18 junio [1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York, 26 de junio de 1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York] 1ro de julio [1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York, 18 de julio de 1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[New York, 24 de julio de 1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York] 28 de julio [de 1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York, 2 de agosto de 1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York, 6 de agosto de 1886]
A JERÓNIMO ZELAYA.New York, 12 de agosto de 1886
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York, 19 de agosto de 1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York, 22 de agosto de 1886]
A ARTHUR CARROLL.New York, August 29 [1886]
A JERÓNIMO ZELAYA.New York, 30 de agosto de [18]86
A JUAN DE DIOS PEZA.New York, 1ro de octubre/86
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York, 13 de octubre de 1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York, 15 de octubre de 1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York, 17 de octubre de 1886]
A MANUEL MERCADO.[Nueva York, 29 de octubre de 1886]
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ÍNDICE GENERAL
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301
La Edición Crítica de las Obras completas de José
Martí (1853-1895) recoge sus manuscritos e impresos
conocidos hasta hoy: proclamas, discursos, manifiestos, comunicaciones, dedicatorias, cartas, correspondencias periodísticas, crónicas, artículos, ensayos,
narraciones, obras de teatro, poemas, semblanzas
biográficas, traducciones, dibujos, borradores, fragmentos de escritos y cuadernos de apuntes.
El contenido de los tomos se ha ordenado y combinado por fechas, temas y géneros, apreciando tanto
la evolución y línea del pensamiento martiano como
el paralelismo de su accionar político, periodístico y
literario, simultaneidad que empieza a manifestarse a
partir de los años 1875-1876, para intensificarse posteriormente. Organizar cronológicamente los textos
nos permite observar esa evolución del pensamiento
martiano, pero —a su vez— separa en diferentes tomos grupos de textos que habitualmente (y por deseo
expreso del autor en su carta devenida testamento literario) se han presentado juntos, como ocurre con
las Escenas norteamericanas y las Escenas europeas.
La confrontación de los textos con sus originales —o
variantes de estos— ha conllevado a la natural rectificación de erratas, así como la fijación del texto más
permisible. Los escritos de época han suscitado convenciones editoriales, atendiendo a los modernismos
en la ortografía y el lenguaje. La peculiar puntuación
martiana ha sufrido modificaciones imprescindibles,
pero siempre respetando la intencionalidad del autor.
Estas Obras completas son fruto de la colaboración
de investigadores y editores del Centro de Estudios
Martianos, expertos conocedores de la obra y de la
caligrafía de Martí, estudiosos de la obra martiana en
el mundo y numerosas instituciones, que han convertido esta “obra” en reflejo de la sentencia que incluyó
Juan Marinello, en 1963, en su prólogo a la edición de
las Obras completas de la Editorial Nacional de Cuba:
“Una edición crítica es el hombre y su tiempo —todo
el tiempo y todo el hombre—, o es un intento fallido”.