.75?2;<51/1 )/0587/6 126 "6=596/78 ! +>78 &"#.(-"$ $% #'%)#'", ,*#'"(%, %<0>26/ +;832<587/6 12 ,8058684B/ ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] 8\S`] $ >c\W] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- 8JLz;MDG ;A=FLz>A;G ;GEHGJL8EA=FLG <= D8K >8EADA8K <= D8 ;AM<8< <= HMFG =F =D ;GFKMEG <= D8 IMAFM8 9=@8NAGJ G> >8EADA=K >JGE HMFG ;ALQ AF ;GFKMEHLAGF G> IMAFG8 ) Dl`qlo bk Cfbk`f^p `lk Mbk`fk bk E`lklj^ v Gbpqfk- Dl`bkqb Pofk`fm^i D-E- ab i^ F^`riq^a ab Ikdbkfbo^ E`lkjf`^ ab i^ UNA,Prkl- =ghYVUb @Whcf ?UfWU ;\]fY% J=KME=F Ukl ab ilp qbj^p nrb kl pb e^ bpqraf^al e^pq^ bi jljbkql bp bi `ljmloq^jfbkql ab ilp `lkprjfalobp ab do^klp ^kafklp bk i^p `fra^abp abi Pbo+ `ljl q^jml`l bk i^p ob^p oro^ibp- Ek pq^ fksbpqfd^`fk pb bk`rbkqo^ nrb bi kf`l c^`qlo nrb `lkaf`flk^ bi d^pql v bi `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ mlo rk^ c^jfif^ ab i^ `fra^a ab Prkl bp bi kjbol ab jfbj_olp abi eld^o v nrb i^ `riqro^+ l`rm^`fk+ kfsbi ab fkdobpl c^jfif^o+ ba^a v dkbol abi `lkprjfalo kl `lkaf`flk^k kfsbi ab pr `lkprjl 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abj^ka^ ab nrfkr^ bk bi jrkal bpq• `^j_f^kal bi `lkprjl fkqbokl ab Blifsf^+ bi ab Blog^+ R^nrbi & Slo^fab+ D- '1//6( •Epqrafl abi Clkprjl ab i^ Qrfkr^ bk i^ Cfra^a ab Plqlpf v Tfql Grqfoobw Fobaav J^sfbo '1//7( i^ Tbpfp •Ak•ifpfp ab abj^ka^ ab i^ nrfkr^ '`ebklmlafrj nrfkl^ tfia( v prp prpqfqrqlp bk i^ `fra^a ab OorolL^ fksbpqfd^`fk pb molmrpl ^k^ifw^o i^p `^o^`qbopqf`^p abi `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ bk i^ `fra^a ab Prkl+ abqbojfk^o ilp c^`qlobp nrb `lkaf`flk^k bi d^pql v bi `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ mlo rk^ c^jfif^ ab i^ `fra^a ab Prkl+ ^k^ifw^o i^ crk`fk abj^ka^+ abqbojfk^o bi kfsbi ab fkcloj^`fk nrb i^ ml_i^`fk mlpbb pl_ob i^p `r^ifa^abp ^ifjbkqf`f^p ab i^ nrfkr^; `lkl`bo ilp kfsbibp ab `lkprjl ab i^ nrfkr^ bk i^p c^jfif^p ab Prkl+ ob`lkl`bo ilp `bkqolp ab ^_^pqb`fjfbkqlp nrb `ljbo`f^ifw^k bi molar`ql abkqol i^ `fra^a v `ljm^o^o bi `lkprjl mbo `•mfq^ ab i^ nrfkr^ abi ml_i^alo ab Prkl `lk bi k^`flk^i- ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- Ei Dfpqofql ab Prkl qfbkb rk^ ml_i^`fk ab 030/53 e^_fq^kqbp 'INEI( v i^ Cfra^a ab Prkl bp i^ `^mfq^i abi abm^oq^jbkql ab Prkl+ r_f`^a^ ^ lofii^p abi L^dl Tfqf`^`^ ^ 274/ jpkj+ wlk^ ab alkab bp lofdfk^of^ i^ Qrfkr^+ bp mlo biil nrb pr ml_i^`fk qfbkb ^iql kfsbi ab `lkprjl abpab qfbjmlp fkjbjlof^ibpE8L=JA8D Q EyLG<GK bi bpqrafl- Sb e^ ob`roofal ^ i^ bpq^apqf`^ abp`ofmqfs^ v ^ ^idrk^p q`kf`^p ab i^ b`lkljbqo^J=KMDL8<GK ;GFKMEG Q ?8KLG >8EADA8J <= IMAFM8 KcVfY Y` Wcbgiac XY ei]biU Ei qo^_^gl bp rk bpqrafl abp`ofmqfsl v `loobi^`flk^i pl_ob bi `ljmloq^jfbkql ab i^p c^jfif^p ab i^ `fra^a ab Prkl `ljl `lkprjfalo^p ab i^ nrfkr^- Db rk^ ml_i^`fk ab 16 /// c^jfif^p bk bpqrafl+ pb `^i`ri^al rk^ jrbpqo^ ab 228- Sb e^k bibdfal i^p c^jfif^p bkqobsfpq^a^p ^i ^w^o- Llp bkqobsfpq^alobp crbolk bpqraf^kqbp ab Ikdbkfbo^ E`lkjf`^ mboqbkb`fbkqbp ^ i^ ^pfdk^qro^ Epq^apqf`^ m^o^ E`lkljfpq^ I- i^ q`kf`^ m^o^ i^ ob`lib``fk ab ilp a^qlp crb i^ bkqobsfpq^ v `ljl fkpqorjbkql rk `rbpqflk^oflDbpmrp ab rk qo^_^gl ab bs^ir^`fk v abmro^`fk ab i^p bk`rbpq^p pb `lkpqorvb i^ _^pb ab a^qlp bk bi plcqt^ob Eu`bi+ SPSS v STATA+ `lk ilp `r^ibp pb e^ bpqfj^al qla^ fkcloj^`fk obnrbofa^ m^o^ Eufpqbk alp qfmlp ab `lkprjl9 i^ nrfkr^ nrb pb `ljmo^ mobm^o^a^ bk bpq^_ib`fjfbkqlp crbo^ ab `^p^+ m^d^a^ bk plibp v i^ nrfkr^ `ljmo^a^ `ora^ mlo hfil v mobm^o^a^ bk `^p^- Ek _^pb ^ bpq^ afsfpfk pb e^ afpqfkdrfal `r^qol dormlp ab c^jfif^p `lk obi^`fk ^i `lkprjl ab i^ nrfkr^Llp nrb9 ^Nl `lkprjbk nrfkr^ _Clkprjbk pli^jbkqb bk bpq^_ib`fjfbkqlp crbo^ ab `^p^ `Clkprjbk pli^jbkqb nrfkr^ mobm^o^a^ bk `^p^ aClkprjbk nrfkr^ mobm^o^a^ bk `^p^ v bk bpq^_ib`fjfbkqlp crbo^ ab bii^Ei 82-4% ab 228 bk`rbpq^a^p+ plk i^p c^jfif^p nrb `lkprjbk nrfkr^+ i^p `r^ibp pb afpqof_rvbk ab i^ pfdrfbkqb cloj^ 'T^_i^ 0(9 Tabla 1: Hogares que consumen quinua solamente fuera de casa Hogares consumen quinua solamente dentro de casa No Hogares consumen quinua solamente fuera de casa TOTAL NO SI Recuento % del total Recuento SI Total 212 97 309 67.1% 30.7% 97.8% 7 7 % del total 2.2% 2.2% Recuento 219 97 316 69.3% 30.7% 100.0% % del total ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- 40 Ei dorml j^vlofq^ofl '56-0%( bpq•k `lkpqfqrfa^p mlo i^p c^jfif^p nrb `lkprjbk nrfkr^ mobm^o^a^ bk `^p^ v bk bpq^_ib`fjfbkqlp crbo^ ab bii^; bi pbdrkal dorml '2/-6%( plk i^p c^jfif^p nrb `lkprjbk pli^jbkqb nrfkr^ mobm^o^a^ bk `^p^ v bi qbo`bo dorml bpq• `ljmrbpql mlo c^jfif^p '1-1%( nrb `lkprjbk pli^jbkqb bk bpq^_ib`fjfbkqlp crbo^ ab `^p^- Tabla 1: Hogares que consumen quinua solamente fuera de casa Hogares consumen quinua solamente dentro de casa No Hogares consumen quinua solamente fuera de casa TOTAL NO SI Recuento % del total Recuento SI Total 212 97 309 67.1% 30.7% 97.8% 7 7 % del total 2.2% 2.2% Recuento 219 97 316 69.3% 30.7% 100.0% % del total Ei dorml ab eld^obp nrb `lkprjb nrfkr^ pli^jbkqb crbo^ ab `^p^+ bp bi jp mbnrbl '1-1%( v bi nrb jbklp d^pq^ bk nrfkr^ 06-32 plibp ^i jbp+ bk `^j_fl bi dorml ab eld^obp nrb `lkprjb nrfkr^ abkqol v crbo^ ab i^ `^p^ '56-0%( bp bi nrb j•p d^pq^ 23-02 plibp ^i jbp+ ^abj•p ab mobm^o^opb 3-42 hfilp q^j_fk mlo jbp 'T^_i^ 1(- Tabla 2: Gasto mensual en la compra de quinua fuera de casa Grupos N Media: s/ mes Hogares consumen quinua solamente fuera de casa 7 17.43 Hogares consumen quinua solamente en casa 97 .00 Hogares consumen quinua fuera y dentro de casa 212 34.13 Total 316 23.29 NUf]YXUX XY ei]biU eiY a~g WcbgiaYb `Ug ZUa]`]Ug XY Hibc Db qla^p i^p s^ofba^abp ab nrfkr^ nrb bufpqbk bk bi jbo`^al 'Gocf`l 0(+ i^ ml_i^`fk mobcfbob i^ 41 nrfkr^ _i^k`^ bk rk 54% v bk pbdrkal ird^o bp abj^ka^a^ i^ nrfkr^ ^j^ofii^ '18%(- ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- >cfaUg a~g ZfYWiYbhYg XY Wcbgiac XY ei]biU dcf Y` \c[Uf XY `U W]iXUX XY Hibc Ek i^ ml_i^`fk ab Prkl bp jrv e^_fqr^i `lkprjfo grdl ab nrfkr^ bk i^ `^p^ v bk ^idrk^ `^oobq^ ^kqbp ab iibd^o ^i qo^_^gl l ^i `bkqol ab KcVfY `cg ZUWhcfYg eiY WcbX]W]cbUb Y` Wcbgiac XY ei]biU Dbi qlq^i ab i^p c^jfif^p 227 bkqobsfpq^a^p bi 82-4 % `lkprjbk nrfkr^ v bi 5-4% kl+ mlo afsbop^p bpqraflp bk i^p mofjbolp elo^ ab i^ j^^k^- Ek bi m^qok ab `lkprjl mlmri^o+ ib pfdrbk bk fjmloq^k`f^ bi `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ bk plm^+ mbpn{b0 v i^ j^w^jloo^1 'Go•cf`l 1(- o^wlkbp+ bkqob i^p j•p fjmloq^kqbp mlonrb kl qfbkbk `lpqrj_obp l mlonrb bi mob`fl bp abj^pf^al `^ol- Ekqob ilp nrb `lkprjbk nrfkr^+ Ep rk mlq^gb ab i^ d^pqolklj^ mrkb^ jrv mlmri^o+ `rvlp fkdobafbkqbp jp fjmloq^kqbp plk i^ nrfkr^+ ^dr^+ nrbpl+ j^kqbnrfii^+ p^i v ib`eb cobp`^Sb ib `lkpfabo^ rk mlq^gb jrv krqofqfsl1 Oqol mlq^gb Prkbl `rvlp fkdobafbkqbp mofk`fm^ibp plk nrfkr^+ ib`eb+ `^i v p^i- Sb ib ^dobd^ bk`fj^ `^fer^`l 'e^ofk^ ab `^fer^( bpmlislob^al v nrbpl o^ii^al- Sb ib `lkpfabo^ rk ^ifjbkql jrv krqofqfsl0 ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- 42 bi 21% pli^jbkqb il e^`bk bk `^p^ v bi 57 % `lkprjbk nrfkr^ mobm^o^a^ bk `^p^ v bk i^ `^iibEi `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ abi dorml pl`f^i j^vlofq^ofl bpq `lkaf`flk^al mlo bi kjbol ab jfbj_olp abi eld^o+ bi fkdobpl b`lkjf`l jbkpr^i abi eld^o v bi qfml ab dorml ab c^jfif^p nrb `lkprjbk nrfkr^ abkqol v crbo^ ab `^p^+ ^ ^nrbii^p c^jfif^p nrb `lkprjbk pli^jbkqb abkqol ab `^p^- Regress cx19 cdx8 cx9 dgcons_o2, noconstant Source SS df ms Number of obs F( 3, 303) Model 8457.09183 3 2819.03061 Residual 3572.90817 303 11.7917762 Total 12030 cx19 Coef. 306 39.3137255 Std. Err. t 306 239.07 Prob > F 0.000 R-squared 0.703 Adj R-squared 0.7001 Root MSE 3.4339 P>t [95% Conf. Interval] cdx8 0.8103398 0.0780451 10.38 0.000 0.6567609 0.9639188 cx9 0.0003911 0.0001554 2.52 0.012 0.0000854 0.0006968 2.143715 0.4254372 5.04 0.000 dgcons_o2 `u08 = Clkprjl ab nrfkr^ bk `^p^ `au7 = Njbol ab jfbj_olp abi eld^o `u8 = Ikdobpl b`lkjf`l jbkpr^i abi eld^o ad`lkp]l1 = Gorml ab c^jfif^p nrb `lkprjbk pli^jbkqb abkqol ab `^p^ Frk`fk b`lkljqof`^9 `u08 = /-70/2287)`au7 * /-///2800)`u8 * 1-032604) ad`lkp]l1 Sbdk ilp obpriq^alp abi ^kifpfp `r^kqfq^qfsl+ bi `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ mlo i^ c^jfif^ qfbkb rk^ obpmrbpq^ fkbi•pqf`^ ^kqb s^of^`flkbp mlo`bkqr^ibp ab ilp c^`qlobp fabkqfcf`^alp `ljl prp `lkaf`flk^kqbp- Ep ab`fo nrb+ i^ slirkq^a ab i^p c^jfif^p mlo `lkprjfo nrfkr^ bp `lkpfpqbkqb+ bp`^p^jbkqb fkcirbk`f^_ib mlo c^`qlobp buqboklp pl`flb`lkjf`lp nrb pb a^k bk i^ c^jfif^ v bk bi jbo`^al- V^pb bi ^kifpfp `r^kqfq^qfsl ab ilp m^ojbqolp nrb ^oolg^k bi jlabil b`lkljqof`l8TSQb] RS ZOa dO`WOPZSa Se^ZWQObWdOa !I8" a]P`S SZ \WdSZ RS Q]\ac[] RS _cW\cO !6K(0" ^]` ZOa TO[WZWOa _cS Z] 1.306529 2.9809 ^( Ei kjbol ab jfbj_olp abi eld^o pl_ob bi kfsbi ab `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ qfbkb rk bcb`ql fkbi•pqf`l9 =/-6 _( Ei Ikdobpl b`lkjf`l jbkpr^i abi eld^o pl_ob bi kfsbi ab `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ qfbkb rk bcb`ql fkbi•pqf`l9 `( Ei dorml ab c^jfif^p nrb `lkprjbk pli^jbkqb abkqol ab i^ `^p^ pl_ob bi kfsbi ab `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ qfbkb rk bcb`ql fkbi•pqf`l9 Ei bcb`ql fkbi•pqf`l ab ilp qobp c^`qlobp pl_ob bi `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ pfdkfcf`^ nrb pqb qfbkb ml`^ obpmrbpq^ ^kqb i^ s^of^`fk mlpfqfs^ ab i^ `^kqfa^a ab jfbj_olp ab i^ c^jfif^+ abi fkdobpl b`lkjf`l v abi `^j_fl ab dorml ab `lkprjfalobp- VOQS\ S\ QOaO f S\ ZO QOZZS1 43 ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- KcVfY Y` [Ughc ZUa]`]Uf Yb Wcbgiac XY ei]biU Ei 86-7 % ab ilp `lkprjfalobp d^pq^k jbkpr^ijbkqb ^iobabalo ab 10-2 plibp+ i^ afpqof_r`fk abi d^pql ab i^p c^jfif^p bp jrv s^of^_ib+ mlo `r^kql bi o^kdl bp ab 50-2 plibp- Ekqob ilp alp dormlp ab j^vlo `lkprjl kl e^v afcbobk`f^p pfdkfcf`^qfs^p bk qojfklp ab d^pql jbkpr^i+ mbol pf plk afp`obm^kqbp `lk bi mbnrbl d^pql abi dorml ab eld^obp nrb `lkprjbk nrfkr^ pli^jbkqb crbo^ ab `^p^- Comparaciones múltiples Gasto per cápita en consumo de quinua por tipos de consumidores Hogares consumen quinua solamente fuera de casa Hogares consumen quinua solamente fuera de casa Hogares consumen quinua solamente en casa Hogares consumen quinua fuera y dentro de casa DS: Diferencia de DS: Diferencia de medias (I-J): medias (I-J) -14,69058*, 16,91164*, Sig.: Sig.: 0.002 0.000. Hogares consumen quinua solamente en casa DS: Diferencia de medias (I-J): 14,69058*, Sig.: 0.002 Hogares consumen quinua fuera y dentro de casa DS: Diferencia de medias (I-J): 16,91164*, Sig.: 0.000 NoDS: Diferencia de medias (I-J): 2.22105375243529, Sig.: 0.137 NoDS: Diferencia de medias (I-J): 2.22105375243529, Sig.: 0.137 NoDS = No hay diferencias significativas entre sus respectivos promedios de gasto familiar en consumo per cápita ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- 44 Llp mob`flp ab i^ nrfkr^ bk bi jbo`^al il`^i s^o^k ab 6 ^ 07 plibp mlo hd-+ abmbkafbkal abi ird^o ab `ljmo^9 i^ cbof^ oro^i+ bi jbo`^al p^_^qfkl v bi prmbojbo`^al; ab i^ s^ofba^a v mobpbkq^`fk9 ^ do^kbi l bj_lip^a^- Sbdk bi MINAGRI '1/04+ m^d-1/(+ ilp mob`flp ^i `lkprjfalo bk Lfj^ Mbqolmlifq^k^+ abpab bkbol abi 1/02 ^ af`fbj_ob abi 1/03 e^ s^of^al ab 0/ ^ 05 plibp mlo hd- ;cadcfhUa]Ybhc XY `U ZibW]b XYaUbXU dfYW]c XY `U ei]biU P^o^ i^ bpqfj^`fk ab i^ crk`fk abj^ka^ ab i^ nrfkr^+ pb ib e^ mobdrkq^al ^ `^a^ bkqobsfpq^al Cr^kqlp hd ab nrfkr^ 'i^s^a^( ab pr ^`STS`S\QWO `ljmo^o^ ^i jbp pf ilp mob`flp crbo^k ilp pfdrfbkqbp? Cljl molar`ql ab i^p obpmrbpq^p l_qbkfa^p+ pb e^ bpqfj^al i^ pfdrfbkqb crk`fk abj^ka^9 Q = /-/124 'P1( | 0-/470 'P( * 01-510 45 ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- =gh]aUW]b m Ub~`]g]g XY `U Y`Ugh]W]XUX XYaUbXU XY `U ei]biU (" 8abW[OQWy\ RS ZO SZOabWQWROR ^`SQW] RS ZO RS[O\RO Dbofs^kal i^ crk`fk abj^ka^ ab i^ nrfkr^9 Epqfj^kal i^ crk`fk ab i^ bi^pqf`fa^a mob`fl ab i^ abj^ka^9 ='01-7.2-364()'/-/36P,0-/470(; T^_i^ ab bi^pqf`fa^a mob`fl ab i^ abj^ka^ )" 6][^]`bO[WS\b] RS ZO RS[O\RO RS ZO _cW\cO a- Ak^ifw^kal i^ `ros^ ab abj^ka^ pb e^ `^o^`qbofw^al pb``flkbp ab bii^9 rk^ mlo`fk fkbi•pqf`^ v lqo^ bi•pqf`^Cljmloq^jfbkql abi `lkprjfalo ab nrfkr^ bk i^ Cfra^a ab Prkl9 ^- _- `- Sf bi mob`fl crbpb 05-63 plibp mlo hfil ab nrfkr^+ i^ bi^pqf`fa^a mrkql ab i^ abj^ka^ pbo^ rkfq^of^+ mlo biil ^i `lkprjfalo ib pbo^ fkafcbobkqb nrb bi mob`fl `^j_fbEk bi pbdjbkql bi•pqf`l ab i^ abj^ka^+ i^ `^kqfa^a abj^ka^a^ pb fk`objbkq^o^ bk molmlo`flkbp j^vlobp ^ afpjfkr`flkbp molmlo`flk^ibp abi mob`fl- Ek i^ jbafa^ nrb bi mob`fl ab i^ nrfkr^ s^v^ afpjfkrvbkal ^ m^oqfo ab ilp 05 plibp+ bi `lkprjfalo fo• `ljmo^kal nrfkr^ `^a^ sbw bk j^vlobp molmlo`flkbp ab i^ afpjfkr`fk abi mob`fl- Ep ab`fo nrb bi fk`objbkql ab i^ abj^ka^ pbo• j•p bi•pqf`^ nrb i^ afpjfkr`fk molmlo`flk^i abi mob`fl ab i^ nrfkr^Ek bi pbdjbkql fkbi•pqf`l ab i^ abj^ka^+ ^ m^oqfo ab ilp 06 plibp mlo hd ab nrfkr^+ ilp fk`objbkqlp molmlo`flk^ibp abi mob`fl ab nrfkr^+ i^ abj^ka^ afpjfkrfo• bk molmlo`flkbp `^a^ sbw jbklobp- Ek i^ jbafa^ nrb pb fk`objbkqb i^p bumloq^`fk ab nrfkr^ bk molmlo`fk j^vlo ^ i^ molar``fk k^`flk^i+ bi mob`fl ab i^ nrfkr^ bk jbo`^al k^`flk^i ^rjbkq^o•+ mlo bi `^o•`qbo fkbi•pqf`l ab i^ abj^ka^ il`^i ab i^ nrfkr^+ i^ ml_i^`fk fo• afpjfkrvbkal pfdkfcf`^qfs^jbkqb prp `ljmo^p m^o^ bi `lkprjl c^jfif^o- L^ afcbobk`f^ ab mob`flp bkqob i^p s^ofba^abp ab nrfkr^ bk bi jbo`^al kl bp pfdkfcf`^qfs^+ mbol pf pb mrbab abpq^`^o alp eb`elp bk bi `ljmloq^jfbkql abi `lkprjfalo 'T^_i^ 2(9 ^- _- Clk obi^`fk ^ i^ `^kqfa^a abj^ka^a^ ab i^ nrfkr^ kbdo^+ i^p `^kqfa^abp abj^ka^a^p ab i^ _i^k`^ v ^j^ofii^ pb fk`objbkq^k bk 363% v 082%+ obpmb`qfs^jbkqbEk i^p s^ofba^abp ab nrfkr^ j•p abj^ka^a^p _i^k`^ v ^j^ofii^+ ilp `lkprjfalobp i^p `ljmo^k bk j^vlo molmlo`fk ^ do^kbi+ bk `^j_fl bk i^p lqo^p s^ofba^abp bk j^vlo molmlo`fk i^p `ljmo^k bj_lip^a^p- ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- 46 Tabla 3: Preferencia del consumidor por la variedad y forma de presentación de la quinua Variedad de quinua A granel Embolsada Total Precio Promedio Índice de preferencia Q Blanca 87.0 13.0 100 10.4 574 Q Amarilla 74.6 25.4 100 10.4 293 Q Rosada 22.9 77.1 100 9.4 112 Q Negra 18.6 81.4 100 10.8 100 5.3 94.7 100 Otra 88 Llp ird^obp ab `ljmo^p j•p `lk`roofalp ab `ljmo^ plk ilp qo^af`flk^ibp `bkqolp ab ^_^pqlp '28%( v i^ cbof^ p^_^qfk^ '13%( v rk 16% ab i^p c^jfif^p pb ^rql molsbb ab prp molmfba^abp oro^ibp 'Go•cf`l 4(- H=J;=H;A|F Q N8DGJ8;A|F IM= LA=F= D8 >8EADA8 KG9J= D8 IMAFM8 ;GEG 8DAE=FLG Ei `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ mlo i^p c^jfif^p ab Prkl bp `riqro^ijbkqb jrv qo^af`flk^i- Ei 38% ab i^p c^jfif^p ab i^ Cfra^a ab Prkl `lkprj^k i^ nrfkr^ abpab pfbjmob v jlqfs^a^p mlo i^ molmf^ c^jfif^ v 12-3% `lkprjbk nrfkr^ abpab e^`b qfbjml v pfbjmob jlqfs^a^ mlo i^ c^jfif^ v ^jfdlp- Ep bp`^w^ i^ fkcirbk`f^ bk bi `lkprjl mlo ilp jbaflp ab `ljrkf`^`fk+ bi `bkqol bar`^qfsl r lqo^p bkqfa^abp m_if`^p v mofs^a^p- 47 ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- Tabla 4: Entidad pública o privada que influye en el consumo de quinua % del total La costumbre de la familia de consumir quinua es: Reciente Entidad pública o privada que influye en el consumo de quinua Hace tiempo Siempre Total Centro educativo 0.63% 1.90% 2.53% 5.06% Medios de comunicación 2.53% 2.85% 3.16% 8.54% FEGASUR 0.32% 0.95% 0.63% 1.90% Familia y/o amigos 4.75% 23.42% 49.05% 77.22% 1.58% 4.43% 6.01% Otras instituciones No sabe Total 8.23% 0.63% 0.63% 1.27% 31.33% 60.44% 100.00% Chi cuadrado de Pearson 26.6; NS = 0.006; Coeficiente de contingencia: 0.279 Amolufj^a^jbkqb rk qbo`fl ab ilp `lkprjfalobp `lkpfabo^k i^ nrfkr^ `ljl jrv ^do^a^_ib+ mofk`fm^ijbkqb i^p c^jfif^p nrb pfbjmob i^ `lkprjfbolk- Ei 44% ab i^p c^jfif^p bkqobsfpq^p `lkpfabo^k i^ nrfkr^ `ljl ^do^a^_ib+ mofk`fm^ijbkqb i^p nrb i^ `lkprjbk abpab e^`b qfbjml 'T^_i^ 4(- Tabla: 5 La familia percibe el gusto al consumir quinua % dentro de La costumbre de la familia de consumir quinua es: La costumbre de la familia de consumir quinua es: Reciente La familia percibe el gusto al consumir quinua como: Total Hace tiempo Siempre Total Muy agradable 23.08% 23.23% 40.31% 33.54% Agradable 50.00% 65.66% 49.74% 54.75% Regular 26.92% 11.11% 9.42% 11.39% 0.52% 0.32% 100.00% 100.00% Desagradable 100.00% 100.00% Chi cuadrado de Pearson 16.55; NS = 0.011; Coeficiente de contingencia: 0.223 ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- 48 Ekqob ilp jlqfslp jp obp^iq^kqbp m^o^ `lkprjfo nrfkr^ 'T^_i^ 5( bpq i^ krqof`fk '4/%(+ v bk pbdrkal ird^o i^ `lpqrj_ob '22%(+ ^p `ljl mlo o^wlkbp ab p^ira '03%(LUV`U 15 Ech]jcg XY `U ZUa]`]U dUfU `U WcadfU XY ei]biU Principalmente la familia compra quinua por: Motivo Salud 43 14 Nutrición 154 50 Costumbre 102 33 Otro 10 3 Total: 309 100 <AK;MKA|F Ek i^ iqfj^ a`^a^+ i^ nrfkr^ sfbkb pfbkal rk^ plomobp^ mlpfqfs^ m^o^ bi jrkal mlo pr do^k s^ilo krqofqfsl ^ q^i mrkql nrb pb ib e^ `^ifcf`^al `ljl bi do^kl mbocb`ql- Uk ^ifjbkql nrb pb `lksfboqb `ljl rk do^k ob`ropl krqofqfsl m^o^ bkcobkq^o bi e^j_ob v i^ abpkrqof`fk jrkaf^i- L^p do^kabp k^`flkbp+ `ljl ilp EE-UU- i^ sfbkbk abj^ka^kal bk `^kqfa^abp nrb i^ lcboq^ mbor^k^ v _lifsf^k^ kl i^ mrbabk p^qfpc^`bo- Sfk bj_^odl+ klplqolp pfbjmob i^ ebjlp qbkfal `ljl ebobk`f^ ab krbpqolp ^kqbm^p^alp+ sfifmbkaf^a^ bk `bkqbk^p ab ^lp mlo ilp `lknrfpq^alobp brolmblpA`qr^ijbkqb krbpqo^p ml_i^`flkbp i^ sfbkbk obs^ilo^kal v dbkbo^ifw•kalpb pr `lkprjl bk grdlp+ j^w^jloo^p v e^pq^ bk molar`qlp fkarpqof^ijbkqb qo^kpcloj^alp m^o^ bi `lkprjl ro_^kl- Mr`e^p c^jfif^p mrkb^p pfbjmob `lkprj^k i^ nrfkr^ ab dbkbo^`fk bk dbkbo^`fk+ v i^p nrb kl+ pb sfbkbk fk`lomlo^kal ^ pr `lkprjl- Ei `lkprjl mbo `•mfq^ ab nrfkr^ bk Prkl bp afbw sb`bp j^vlo nrb bi moljbafl k^`flk^i- Pbol bpqb q^j_fk ^rjbkq^kal ab ^l bk ^lEi `lkprjl ab i^ nrfkr^ bp q^k ^`bmq^al pl`f^ijbkqb+ nrb i^p afcbobk`f^p `riqro^ibp+ l`rm^`flk^ibp+ kfsbibp ab fkdobpl c^jfif^o+ ba^a 5/ Frecuencia Porcentaje v dkbol kl fkcirvbk bk bi kfsbi ab pr `lkprjlL^ kf`^ s^of^_ib nrb pf `lkaf`flk^ bp bi q^j^l ab i^ c^jfif^ v bi•pqf`^jbkqb v pr mob`fl- Db ^`• bk ^abi^kqb i^ abj^ka^ il`^i v k^`flk^i s^ `ljmbqfo mlo i^ nrfkr^ `lk i^ abj^ka^ fkqbok^`flk^i- Sli^jbkqb nrba^ fk`objbkq^o ilp kfsbibp ab molar``fk;GF;DMKAGF=K Ei c^`qlo nrb `lkaf`flk^k bi d^pql v bi `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ mlo rk^ c^jfif^ ab i^ `fra^a ab Prkl bp bi kjbol ab jfbj_olp abi eld^oClkclojb afpjfkrv^ bi mob`fl ab i^ nrfkr^ ^ m^oqfo ab ilp 05 plibp+ i^ abj^ka^ pbo• j•p bi•pqf`^+ ab j^kbo^ nrb bi `lkprjfalo fo• `ljmo^kal nrfkr^ `^a^ sbw bk j^vlobp molmlo`flkbp nrb i^ afpjfkr`fk abi mob`fl- Ek bi pbdjbkql fkbipqf`l ab i^ abj^ka^+ ^ m^oqfo ab ilp 06 plibp mlo hd ab nrfkr^+ i^ abj^ka^ afpjfkrfo• bk molmlo`flkbp `^a^ sbw jbklobp ^ ilp fk`objbkqlp molmlo`flk^ibp abi mob`fl ab nrfkr^+ Ek i^ jbafa^ nrb pb fk`objbkqb i^p bumloq^`fk ab nrfkr^ bk molmlo`fk j^vlo ^ i^ molar``fk k^`flk^i+ bi mob`fl ab i^ nrfkr^ bk jbo`^al k^`flk^i ^rjbkq^o•+ mlo bi `^o•`qbo fkbi•pqf`l ab i^ abj^ka^ il`^i ab i^ nrfkr^+ i^ ml_i^`fk fo afpjfkrvbkal pfdkfcf`^qfs^jbkqb prp `ljmo^p m^o^ bi `lkprjl c^jfif^o- ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- L^ ml_i^`fk `lkprjb nrfkr^ mofk`fm^ijbkqb mlo p^ira v krqof`fk- L^ ml_i^`fk ab Prkl `lkprjb nrfkr^ afbw j•p nrb bi `lkprjl mbo `•mfq^ k^`flk^i- Ei `lkprjfalo mofk`fm^ijbkqb `ljmo^ nrfkr^ _i^k`^ v ^j^ofii^ ^ do^kbi bk ilp jbo`^alp ab ^_^pqlp+ jbo`^alp pbj^k^ibp oro^ibp v rk^ `r^oq^ m^oqb abi `lkprjl bp ^rql molsbal ab prp `e^`o^p- C^pf bi 7/ % ab ilp `lkprjfalobp `lkprjfbolk nrfkr^ pfbjmob v i^ bk`rbkqo^k ^do^a^_ib l jrv ^do^a^_ibJ=>=J=F;A8 9A9DAG?Jx>A;8 MINAGRI MINISTERIO DE AGRICULTURA Y RIEGO'1/04(- Sfqr^`fk A`qr^i v Pbopmb`qfs^p bk bi Mbo`^al N^`flk^i b Ikqbok^`flk^i ^i 0/14---Lfj^- cfib9. ..C9.Upbop.PC.Dltkil^ap. fkclojb,nrfkr^,1/04-mac+ <YgUffc``c JifU` KcghYb]V`Y) eqq m9 .. qb pf p- amf ` r ql- b ar - _ l . c^`riq^a,ab,`fbk`f^p,^do^of^p,v, sbqbofk^of^p.38,`^o obo^,ab, abp^ooliil,oro^i.324,^k^ifpfp,ab, abj^ka^,ab,i^,nrfkr^, `ebklmlafrj,nrfkl^,tfia,v,prp, prpqfqrqlp,bk,i^,`fra^a,ab, lorol-eqji+ INEI Ikpqfqrql N^`flk^i ab Epq^apqf`^ b Ikclojqf`^ '1/04(+ Pl_i^`fk 1/// ^i 1/04- P^d Wb_ eqqm9.. m o lv b ` q l p- f k b f - d l _- m b . t b _ . ml_i^`flk.#+ eqqm9.. m o lv b ` q l p- f k b f - d l _- m b . t b _ . ml_i^`flk.#j+ ENG+ Aj^ka^ '1/00(- Dbp^ooliil v e^j_ob `ljl i^ `ob`fbkqb abj^ka^ ab nrfkr^ bk bi jrkal bpq• `^j_f^kal bi `lkprjl fkqbokl ab Blifsf^Blifsf^- SIT Dfdfq^i Cliib`qflkpeqqm9..afdfq^i`liib`qflkp-pfq-bar.`df. sfbt`lkqbkq-`df?^oqf`ib=1/27&`lkqbuq=fpm]`liib`qflk+ BORJA+ R^nrbi & SORAIDE+ D- '1//6(Epqrafl abi Clkprjl ab i^ Qrfkr^ bk i^ Cfra^a ab Plqlpf- Blifsf^Ear`^`fk m^o^ bi abp^ooliil- eqqmp9. .bp-p`of_a-`lj.al`.283//321. Epqrafl,abi,plkprjl,ab,i^,nrfkr^, bk,i^,`fra^a,ab,Plqlpf,Blog^, R^nrbi,v,Slo^fab,D^sfa,R,M+ TITO GUTIRREZ Fobaav J^sfbo '1//7(- Tbpfp •Ak•ifpfp ab abj^ka^ ab i^ nrfkr^ '`ebklmlafrj nrfkl^ tfia( v prp prpqfqrqlp bk i^ `fra^a ab OorolMb]jYfg]XUX L•Wb]WU <Y Gfifc) >UWi`hUX <Y ;]YbW]Ug 8[fWc`Ug' HYWiUf]Ug Q NYhYf]bUf]Ug) ;UffYfU ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(- 50 8F=PGK Rbdobpfk ifkb^i pl_ob c^`qlobp nrb `lkaf`flk^k ^i d^pql qlq^i ab i^ c^jfif^ bk `lkprjl ab nrfkr^ mbo `•mfq^ad`lkp]/0 Source SS df ms Number of obs 316 F( 3, 313) Model 126091.829 Residual 65469.3556 3 42030.6096 313 209.16727 200.94 Prob > F 0.000 R-squared 0.6582 Adj R-squared Total 191561.184 316 606.20628 gtqpc Coef. Std. Err. t 0.655 Root MSE 14.463 P>t [95% Conf. Interval] cdx8 2.937852 0.3009123 9.76 0.000 2.345785 3.529918 cx9 0.0034776 0.0006525 5.33 0.000 0.0021938 0.0047614 dgcons_01 -10.44664 -1.9 0.059 -21.27961 0.3863416 5.505759 Gqnm` = G^pql qlq^i mbo `•mfq^ `au7 = Njbol ab jfbj_olp abi eld^o `u8 = Ikdobpl b`lkjf`l jbkpr^i abi eld^o ad`lkp]/0 = Gorml ab c^jfif^p nrb `lkprjbk crbo^ ab `^p^ Frk`fk9 dqnm` = 1-826741)`au7 * /-//23665)`u8 ,0/-33553) ad`lkp]/0 51 ESdWabO 6cSabW]\Sa RS F]QW]Z]UWO1 =\dSabWUOQWy\ S\ 6WS\QWO f 7SaO``]ZZ] $ I]Z% , Ao( $ )'(-