:('' ÓY^W <o}d\e\j( ,AõPRUEBAõDEõFUEGO J`\i\j\jkl[`Xek\#j\^lifhl\X\jkXjXckliXj[\klm`[X\jZfcXik`\e\jdlpZcXifhl\cfj\o}d\e\j[\ÔeXc [\Zlijfjfe#gXiXY`\epgXiXdXc#cX^iXegil\YX[\]l\^f%;X`^lXchl\cfjgif]\jfi\j_XYc\e[\\mXclXZ`e Zfek`elXp[\cX`dgfikXeZ`X[\kiXYXaXi[XX[X1j`cfj\o}d\e\jÔeXc\jk\jXc\edXc#dXcXjlekf%Pgfi \cZfekiXi`f#j`Zfej`^l\j_XZ\icfjY`\e#\jgifYXYc\hl\i\dfek\j%G\ife\Z\j`kXjleX\jkiXk\^`X1efk\mX Xj\im`i[\eX[X[\[`ZXic\_fiXjp_fiXjXd\dfi`qXi[Xkfj#]\Z_XjpZfeZ\gkfjj`XcÔeXcefmXjXjXY\i i\Õ\aXikf[fcfhl\jXY\j#[\cX]fidX\ehl\k\cfg`[\ep[\ekif[\ck`\dgf\jkXYc\Z`[f%CXjZfjXjjfeXj% Cfj\o}d\e\jk`\e\ejlkZe`ZX1 _Xphl\gi\gXiXiY`\ecXdXk\$ i`X#\jkXi\eYl\eXjZfe[`Z`fe\j ]j`ZXjpgj`Zfc^`ZXjpj\^l`i leX\jkiXk\^`XXcX_fiX[\[\jX$ iifccXicfj%Gfi\a\dgcf#¶jXYXj hl\j`\dgi\_Xphl\\dg\qXiX i\jgfe[\igficXgi\^lekXhl\ d\afik\jXY\jp[\aXigXiX\c ÔeXccXd}jÕfaX6<cdfk`mf\j hl\ZlXe[flegif]\jfi\dg`\$ qXXZfii\^`ile\oXd\e#j`c\ ^ljkXcfhl\\dg`\qXXc\\i#j\ _XZ\leX`[\Xgfj`k`mXhl\jfcf ZXdY`Xi}ZfedlZ_f\j]l\iqf2 \j[\Z`i#j`m\hl\\ci\jkf[\c \oXd\e\jleglif[\jXjki\% Gfi\jfk\Zfem`\e\ZfefZ\i kf[fj\jkfjg\hl\fjkilZfj% GXiX\dg\qXi#gil\YXXgfe\i \egi}Zk`ZX\c[\Z}cf^f[\cX d\dfi`X1 ,%;`m`[\cXdXk\i`X\eYcfhl\j# ` M`^`cXcX\ogi\j`e1cXj]iXj\j k\j\i}d}j]}Z`cXYfi[XicX% ZcXiXj#ZfikXjpj\eZ`ccXj% -%I\Zl\i[Xhl\cXd\dfi`X ` ·CXfikf^iX]XDlZ_fZl`$ [\g\e[\#jfYi\kf[f#[\[fj ]XZkfi\j1 `ek\ij p ZfeZ\e$ kiXZ`e% [X[f1 j` ef jXY\j Zdf j\ \jZi`Y\leXgXcXYiX#YljZXle j`ee`df% .%GifZliX\ek\e[\iXek\j[\ ` :lXe[fefk\e^XjdlpZcX$ d\dfi`qXi% iXcX\oXZk`kl[[\le[Xkf\e /%I\gXjXZfe]i\Zl\eZ`X% 0%Lk`c`qX Xc d}o`df klj j\ek`[fj1c\\\eXckf#\jZi`Y\ gXcXYiXjZcXm\#d`iXcXj]fkfj [\cc`Yif¿ ('%LjXi\^cXjde\dfkZe`ZXj fkilZfjgXiXXjfZ`Xi`[\Xj1m\$ i}jhlY`\e]leZ`feXe% P\e\cdfd\ekf[\c\oXd\e# k\e\eZl\ekX\jkXjZcXm\j1 (%GifZliX ef \jkXi ZXejX[f ZlXe[fk\gfe^XjX\jkl[`Xi1 [\Y\j[fid`icfjlÔZ`\ek\% ` C\\Y`\ecXjgi\^lekXj_XjkX \jkXij\^lif[\hl\cXjZfd$ gi\e[\j% )%@ek\ekXi\cXZ`feXicfel\mf hl\\jk}jXgi\e[`\e[fZfecf hl\pXjXY\j% ` :fejlckXcXj[l[XjXcgif$ *%Fi^Xe`qXkljgXg\c\j#Xgle$ k\jpc`Yi\kXj% ` ?XqleYi\m\\jhl\dX\e +%D\dfi`qX gi`d\if \c \j$ hl\dX ^\e\iXc p cl\^f cfj [\kXcc\j% ` :fek\jkXXcfhl\k\gi\^le$ ]\jfi% leYfiiX[fi% kXe1gfi[`mX^Xif`ij\gficXj iXdXjef[Xed}jefkX% ZfeZi\kf#\jd\afihl\efcf gfe^Xj1gf[iXeYXaXik\cXefkX gfigXjXik\[\c`jkf% ` 8lehl\ k\e^Xj \c k`\dgf dlp aljkf# [\aX j`\dgi\ le gXi[\d`elkfjgXiXi\gXjXicf hl\_Xj\jZi`kf1ZfecXjgi`jXj j\gfe\em\i[X[\ifj[`jgXiX$ k\j% <E9I<M< <CGI@E:@G@FP<C=@E8C 8ek\le\oXd\e#gifZliX\j$ d\iXik\Xcgi`eZ`g`fpXcÔeXc [\ZX[Xi\jgl\jkX\ecfhl\X ZcXi`[X[[\`[\XjpÕl`[\q[\ i\[XZZ`ej\i\Ô\i\% CXjc\p\j[\cXg\iZ\gZ`e\o$ gc`ZXehl\#XcX_fiX[\Zfii\$ ^`i#\cgif]\jfik`\e[\Xgi\jkXi d}jXk\eZ`eXcgi`eZ`g`fpXc ÔeXc[\ZX[XXgXikX[fpi\[lZ\ jle`m\c[\Xk\eZ`e\ed\[`f [\ck\okf%<j[\Z`i#cfhl\k\ j\gXji\^lcXicfgfe\j\e\c d\[`f#pcfhl\d\afi[fd`e\j# Xcgi`eZ`g`fpXcÔeXc1[\aXi}j leYl\ejXYfi[\YfZX% CFHL<JL<C<=8CC8I JfedlZ_fjcfj\jkl[`Xek\j hl\aliXehl\\ccfjj\cfjXYXe g\ifhl\XcX_fiX[\_XZ\i\c \oXd\e¿Xc^f`e\jg\iX[f]X$ cc%<jkXj`klXZ`ejl\c\\jkXi i\cXZ`feX[XZfe1 :('' ÓY^W µI78;IB;;HB7I?DIJHK99?ED;I5 ½J`\jhl\efc\\ecXgi\^lekX¾%<jX\jcXZfeZclj`eXcXhl\cc\^XedlZ_fjgif]\jfi\jXek\cXi\jgl\j$ kX`eXgifg`X[Xf\jg\Z`Xcd\ek\[\jXk`eX[X[\Xc^lefjXcldefj%P\jhl\_XpdlZ_fj\jkl[`Xek\jhl\# eX[Xd}ji\Z`Y`i\c\oXd\e#j\cXeqXeX\jZi`Y`ij`ekXej`hl`\iXi\Õ\o`feXilefjj\^le[fjXZ\iZX[\cf hl\c\j\jk}egi\^lekXe[f% <cj`^l`\ek\\a\iZ`Z`f#X[\d}j[\gXiX\Z_Xij\leXji`jXj#gl\[\j\im`i[\glekf[\gXik`[XgXiXi\Õ\$ o`feXiXZ\iZX[\cfhl\gf[\dfjccXdXigXk`eXqf[\jXc`[X%CXXZk`m`[X[Zfej`jk\\e\eki\^XiXZX[X XcldefleX_faXZfecXjj`^l`\ek\j`ejkilZZ`fe\j#Zfdfj`j\kiXkXiX[\le\oXd\e%;\Y\ei\jfcm\icf[\ ]fidX`e[`m`[lXc\e\ck`\dgf\jkXYc\Z`[f1 ( C\\Zl`[X[fjXd\ek\cXc`jkX\ek\iX[\`ejkilZZ`fe\jXek\j[\_XZ\ieX[X%;`jgfe\j[\ZlXkifd`el$ kfjgXiX\jkXXZk`m`[X[% ) GfeklefdYi\\ecXgXik\jlg\i`fi[\i\Z_X[\cX_faX% * GfecX[`i\ZZ`e[\YXaf[\cefdYi\% + Gfekled\if[\k\c]fef\ecXgXik\`e]\i`fi`qhl`\i[X% , JldX0*.'",-+(% - I\jkX(+0)[\(./0% . GfecX_faXYfZXXYXaf% / C\mXekX\cYiXqfp[`1½Jfp\cgi`d\if¾% 0 ;`YlaX[fjZlX[iX[fj#leki`}e^lcfpki\jZiZlcfj% ('<jZi`Y\lej`ee`df[\½ZXejX[f¾% (( C\m}ekXk\p[XleX]l\ik\gXkX[X\e\cjl\cf% () <jZi`Y\[\lefX[`\q\ej\ek`[f[\Zi\Z`\ek\% (* <jZi`Y\cfjed\ifj`dgXi\j[\lefXki\`ekX% (+<jZi`Y\cfjed\ifjgXi\j[\ki\`ekXXZ`eZl\ekX% ` <dg\qXiX\jkl[`XiZfegf$ (, <jZi`Y\ki\jgXcXYiXjhl\i`d\eZfe]ilkX% Zfj[Xj[\Xek\cXZ`ef`eZcljf \c[XXek\i`fi% (- >i`kX1½Pf_\j\^l`[fkf[XjcXj`ejkilZZ`fe\j¾% ` GXjXicXefZ_\\em\cX% (. J`_Xjj\^l`[fZl`[X[fjXd\ek\kf[XjcXj`ejkilZZ`fe\j#ef[\Y\iXj_XY\i_\Z_feX[Xkf[XmX1 ` Ef ZXcZlcXi \c k`\dgf [\c \oXd\e# `em`ik`\e[f dlZ_f \e Xc^leXj gi\^lekXj p [\$ aXe[fdlpgfZffeX[XgXiX cXjfkiXj% ml\cm\Xc\\icXgi`d\iX`ejkilZZ`e% (/ CXe`ZX`ejkilZZ`ehl\j\k\g`[\hl\\a\Zlk\j\jcXed\if.% ` Ef Zfek\jkXi X cf hl\ gi\^lekXe#j`effkiXZfjX% ` ;\jZl`[XicXi\[XZZ`e#cX fikf^iX]XfcXgi\j\ekXZ`e% ` ;\aXi Xc^leX gi\^lekX \e YcXeZf% ` <eki\^Xi \c \oXd\e j`e j`hl`\iX_XY\ic\[X[fleg\$ hl\fi\gXjf% )4&## 02/'2!-! :('( ÓY^W <o}d\e\j) 0RUEBASõORALESõYõESCRITAS <egfZX[\\o}d\e\j#cX_`jkfi`Xj\i\g`k\%J`\dgi\_XpXc^eXcldefhl\gifk\jkXXek\cXYXaXZXc`ÔZXZ`e hl\i\Z`Y\\eleXgil\YXhl\aliX_XY\ij\gi\gXiX[fXZfeZ`\eZ`X%½C\_\[\[`ZX[fdlZ_Xj_fiXj#pd\ cfjXYXkf[f¾#Xi^ld\ekX%JljgX[i\jZfiifYfiXejlm\ij`e1½<jkl[`dlZ_j`dfcXjck`dXjj\dXeXj# efjXcXgXiXeX[X[\cX_XY`kXZ`epZlXe[fc\gi\^lek}YXdfjXc^ek\dXj\cfjXYX[\g\XgX¾%G\if\c gif]\jfi#`eÕ\o`Yc\#dXek`\e\jlZXc`ÔZXZ`e1½<c\oXd\eef\jk}gXiXXgifYXi#ljk\[\jd`jdfjcfgl\[\e m\i¾%<e\jkXj`klXZ`e#kXe]i\Zl\ek\\e\c}dY`kf\jZfcXi#¶\oX^\iXecfjgX[i\j6#¶d`\ek\\c_`af6#¶f\jhl\ XcZ_`Zfc\k`\e\edXeX6 Cf d}j gifYXYc\ \j hl\ \c Xcldef#Xc`^lXchl\jl]Xd`c`X# [`^XcXm\i[X[%?X\jkl[`X[f# pdlZ_f#g\ifjl\iifi\jk} \eef_XY\ij`[fZXgXq[\[\$ dfjkiXicf%Gfihl\leXZfjX\j XcdXZ\eXi`e]fidXZ`epfkiX dlp [`jk`ekX gcXjdXicX gfi \jZi`kf#[Xic\leX\jkilZkliXp gi\j\ekXicX[\]fidXZf_\i\ek\ piXqfeX[X%Gfi\jf\cgif]\jfi kXdY`eXZkXZfii\ZkXd\ek\1 efj\gl\[\ZXc`ÔZXiZfele XgifYX[fle\oXd\ehl\Zfe$ j`jk\\eleXdXj`af[\[Xkfjj`e [\jXiifccXi#Zfe`[\Xjjl\ckXjp leXi\[XZZ`egj`dX% <jkX\jcXiXqegficXhl\#Xek\ ZlXchl`\i\oXd\e#X[\d}j[\ cfjZfefZ`d`\ekfj[\cXdX$ k\i`Xj\_XZ\e\Z\jXi`fj\^l`i leX\jkiXk\^`X[\\a\ZlZ`e%<e \cZXjf[\cXjgil\YXj\jZi`kXj \j`dgi\jZ`e[`Yc\Xgi\e[\iX kiXej]fidXi cX `e]fidXZ`e Xgi\e[`[X \e ]iXj\j Zfe gc\efj\ek`[f%GXiXcf^iXicf i\jlckXdlpk`c#gfi \a\dgcf# i\Zlii`i XcXkZe`ZX[\ci\jld\eXcX _fiX[\\jkl[`XicXXj`^eXkliX% 8lehl\cc\mXlegfZfd}j[\ k`\dgfhl\\c\jhl\dX#\jleX \oZ\c\ek\dXe\iX[\Xgi\e[\i Xi\[XZkXipXi\cXZ`feXicXj `[\Xj% GXiX cfj fkifj [fj k`gfj [\ \o}d\e\jd}jZfdle\jk`gf k\jkpfiXc kXdY`e\o`jk\eleX j\i`\[\kilZfjhl\d\afiXe[\ ]fidXZfej`[\iXYc\jli\jlc$ kX[f%8hlmXeXc^leXj`[\Xj gXiXgfe\i\egi}Zk`ZX\e\jk\ ÔeXc[\Zlijf\e\chl\e`e^e \jkl[`Xek\[\Y\iXfcm`[Xij\[\ hl\½efcc\^XZfejXY\i#_Xp hl\[\dfjkiXihl\j\jXY\¾% :('( ÓY^W L;DJ7@7IO:;IL;DJ7@7I <O8D<E<J:I@KF ;<;<J8IIFCC8I <O8D<EK@GFK<JK <O8D<EFI8C 8=8MFI <j\c\oXd\eZc}j`Zf#Zfe\c hl\cfj\jkl[`Xek\j\jk}ed}j ]Xd`c`Xi`qX[fj% ?Xpc`Y\ikX[gXiX\jkilZkliXip \ogfe\i\ck\dX% =XZ`c`kXcXjZfjXjXchl\efk`\e\ cXj`[\Xj[\dXj`X[fZcXiXj% CXZfii\ZZ`e\jd}jfYa\k`mX% J`im\[\\jkdlcfgXiXjXY\ij\ Y`\ecXdXk\i`X% G\id`k\hl\\cgif]\jfiXZcXi\# Xpl[\f`eZcljff]i\qZXg`jkXj% <E:FEKI8 ?Xphl\jXY\ii\[XZkXi% ?Xphl\k\e\iZcXiXjcXj`[\Xjp jXY\ii\Õ\aXicXjgfi\jZi`kf\ele k`\dgf\jkXYc\Z`[f% Jl\c\eg\eXc`qXicfj\iifi\j% ?XpXc^ek`gf[\gi\^lekXjhl\ Zfe]le[\epcXe% GifmfZXdlZ_XXej`\[X[#jfYi\ kf[f\ecfjd}jkd`[fj% Ef_Xpgfj`Y`c`[X[[\k\e\ile\j$ hl\dX[\cXek\p_XpgfZfk`\dgf gXiXi\Õ\o`feXi% =8MFI<:<8C HL<K@<E<¿ :XgXZ`[X[gXiXi\cXZ`feXi[`jk`e$ kfjZfek\e`[fj% 9l\eXi\[XZZ`e% 9l\e[fd`e`f[\cXdXk\i`X% :XgXZ`[X[gXiXkiXYXaXiZfe iXg`[\q% :fefZ`d`\ekfjaljk`kfj[\cX dXk\i`Xj\cfjXY\ZfeXcÔc\i\j 9l\eXÕl`[\qm\iYXc% 9l\eXZXgXZ`[X[[\i\XZZ`e% IXg`[\qd\ekXc% ;fd`e`f[\cXdXk\i`X% :Xi}Zk\ikiXehl`cf% J<C< 8KI8>8EK88C HL<¿ K`\e\leXZXc`^iX]X\e[\dfe`X[X# J\jXY\dlpY`\ecXdXk\i`Xp½ef <j`ej\^lif#e\im`fjf#ZfeXckXj ZXj``c\^`Yc\% gl\[\clZ`ij\¾%<jlek`gf[\gil\$ [fj`j[\Xej`\[X[% YXhl\d`[\Zfed\efigif]le[`$ K`\e\Xc^egifYc\dXi\cXZ`feX[f :fd\k\XYle[Xek\j\iifi\j [X[cfjXlkek`ZfjZfefZ`d`\ekfj fikf^i}ÔZfj% Zfe\cc\e^lXa\gifYc\dXj[\ [\cXcldef% [`ZZ`e#kXikXdl[\q¿ % Ef\jZXgXq[\\jkilZkliXicX `e]fidXZ`e% <jdlpc\ekf\jZi`Y`\e[f% 8C>LE8J G@JK8JG8I8 GI<G8I8ICF <cXYfiXi\jhl\dXj[\kf[XcX dXk\i`X% I\gXjXikf[fjcfjk\dXj% ?XZ\iXc^lefji\jd\e\jgXiX \ejXpXicXi\[XZZ`e1ef\jcf d`jdfk\e\icfj[Xkfjhl\jXY\i \ogi\jXicfj% <C;à8<HL@J <ecXgi`d\iXgXik\[\ck`\dgf#[\ C\\icXj`ejkilZZ`fe\jZfedlZ_X ,X('d`elkfj#_Xphl\c\\iZfe Xk\eZ`e1cfj\eleZ`X[fjXm\Z\j ZXcdX\c\eleZ`X[f#p\cXYfiXile \jk}ei\[XZkX[fjgXiX\e^XXi% ^l`e\eleX_faX½XjlZ`f¾[\cf ?Xphl\gi\^lekXij`g\eXc`qXecfj hl\j\mXXZfek\jkXi% \iifi\j%<eZXjfXÔidXk`mf#ef_Xp 8gXik`i[\Xhl#_Xphl\j\^l`i hl\Zfek\jkXij`ef_XpleXi\cXk`$ \c^l`e#gifZliXe[fi\jg\kXi mXj\^li`[X[[\XZ\ikXi%J`ef_Xp jl\jkilZkliX%J`\dgi\hl\j\X g\eXc`qXZ`e#_Xphl\Zfek\jkXiX fgfiklef#Zfem`\e\`eZcl`ileXj kf[XjcXjgi\^lekXj% ZfeZclj`fe\jÔeXc\j% KilZfgXiXefc`Xij\1`ek\ekXi <ecfjck`dfjZ`eZff[`\q X[`m`eXicXi\jgl\jkXXek\j[\c\\i d`elkfj#·`dgfikXekj`df#_Xp cXj[`jk`ekXjgfj`Y`c`[X[\j%J`Zf`e$ hl\i\c\\icf\jZi`kfpZfii\^`icfj Z`[\ZfeXc^leX[\cXjfgZ`fe\j# gfj`Yc\j\iifi\j% j\^liXd\ek\j\X\jXcXZfii\ZkX% J`efZf`eZ`[\Zfee`e^leX#_Xp hl\`i\c`d`eXe[fcXjhl\ef k`\e\ej\ek`[f_XjkXhl\[Xij\Zfe cXd}jgifYXYc\% ?Xphl\k\e\ileXm`j`e^\e\iXc [\kf[XcXdXk\i`X% G\ifjfYi\kf[f_Xphl\d\dfi`$ qXikf[fjcfjg\hl\fj[Xkfj% I\gXjXikf[fjcfjk\dXj\emfq XckX#gi`d\ifZfe\c\jhl\dX \jZi`kf[\cXek\p[\jgljj`ec% Pj`\dgi\ZfeleZifed\kif [\cXek\% GiXZk`ZXiZfecfjZfdgX\ifj% DfjkiXiZfeÔXeqXpj\^li`[X[\e lefd`jdfcXjk`cXjXpl[Xe % Efk\e\id`\[fXXZcXiXicfhl\ \jk}egi\^lekXe[f1cfje\im`fj Zi\XeZfe]lj`e% J\^l`icXj`^l`\ek\j\Zl\eZ`X [\i\jgl\jkX1efdYiXicXj`[\Xj gi`eZ`gXc\j#[\jXiifccXicXjpXZXYXi ZfecXjZfeZclj`fe\j% <eZXjf[\hl\[Xij\\eYcXeZf1 _XZ\ij\gi\^lekXjjfYi\\ck\dX# i\g\k`i[\]fidX[`jk`ekXXc^e Xjg\Zkffi\jld`icf\ogl\jkf% J`\jgfj`Yc\#lk`c`qXid\[`fj Xlo`c`Xi\j1\eZ\iX[f#^i}ÔZfj¿ )4&## 02/'2!-!