{InkvXp-samgn ZznXob h鮑w A²ymbw 3 aebn \n¶p alXvh-N\w

{InkvXp-samgn þ ZznXob hÀjw
{InkvXp-hnsâ sFlnI Pohn-X-¯nse samgn-IÄ FÃmw GI ]pkvX-I-cq-]-¯n B¡nbm AXp hfsc _rl-¯mb H¶mIpw F¶-Xn-\m hmb-\-¡m-cpsS kuI-cymÀ°w `mKw
`mK-am-bn-«mWv CXnsâ cN\.- -]{´­mw hb-Ên tZhm-e-b-¯n h¨p kwkm-cn¨ {]Y-a-samgn
apXÂ (eq-s¡m. 2:49) Np¦-Ø-e-¯v Xsâ IrXy-\nÀÆ-l-W-¯n-teÀs¸-«n-cp¶ tehnsb hnfn-¡p¶Xp (a-¯m. 9:6; aÀs¡m.2:14; eqs¡m. 5:27) hsc-bpÅ 68 hmIy-§-fmWv BZy-`m-K-¯p-Å-Xv.
tbip-hnsâ ]cky ip{iq-j-bn ZznXob kwh-Õ-c-¯nse samgn-I-fmWv Cu hmey-¯nepÄs¡m-Ån-¨n-cn-¡p¶Xv. -
A²ymbw 3
aebn \n¶p alXvh-N\w
PART F
]ucm-Wn-I-X-bn \n¶pw \qX-\X-bn-te¡v
]qÀÆ·m-tcmSv Acp-fn-s¨-bvXn-cn-¡p¶ \n-b-a-§sf B[p-\nIbpK-¯n {]mtbm-Kn-Iam¡p¶sX-§s\ F¶mWv temI \mb-I³ XpSÀ¶v Adn-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. ]gb IÂ]-\-I-fpsS ad-]nSn¨v X§Ä \oXn-am-·m-sc-¶-`n-\bn¨v `uXnI aÞ-e-¯n HXp§n \n¶ aX t\Xm-¡fpsS
I]S `àn shfn-s¸-Sp¯n, a\-sÊm-cp-¡-apÅ P\s¯ Bß-a-Þ-e-¯n-te¡p sIm­p-h¶v
amXrIm ]pcp-j-·m-cm¡n amäp-hm³ ssZh-]p-{X³ sNmcn-bp¶ Bßob ZqXp-I-fmWv XpSÀ¶pÅ
Bdp hnj-b-§Ä. \n§-fpsS \oXn ]co-i-·m-cp-tSbpw imkv{Xn-am-cp-tSbpw \oXnsb Ihn-bWw
F¶p ]dª tbip \ymb-{]-amW \oXn F´msW¶p IqsS Cu hnj-b-§-fn IqsS \mY³
hyà-am-¡p-¶p.
1. sIme sN¿-cpXp
sIme sN¿-cpXp F¶pw Bsc-¦nepw sIme sNbvXm \ymb-hn-[n¡p tbmKy\mIpw F¶pw ]qÀÆ-·m-tcmSp Acp-fn-sNbvXXp \n§Ä tI«n-«p-­-tÃm. Rmt\m
\n§-tfmSp ]d-bp-¶Xp: ktlm-Z-c-t\mSp tIm]n-¡p-¶-h³ FÃmw \ymb-hn-[n¡p
tbmKy-\mIpw; ktlm-Z-c-t\mSp \nÊmc F¶p ]d-ªmtem \ymbm-[n] k`-bpsS
ap¼msI \nÂt¡­n hcpw. aqVm F¶p ]d-ªmtem Aán-\-c-I-¯n\p tbmKy\m-Ipw. BI-bm \nsâ hgn-]mSp bmK-]o-T-¯n-¦Â sIm­p-h-cp-t¼mÄ ktlm-Z-
c¶p \nsâ t\sc hÃXpw Ds­¶p Ahn-sS-h¨p \n\¡p HmÀ½ h¶m \nsâ
hgn-]mSp AhnsS bmK-]o-T-¯nsâ ap¼n ht¨-¨p, H¶m-aXp sN¶p ktlm-Z-ct\mSp \nc-¶p-sImÄI; ]ns¶ h¶p \nsâ hgn-]mSp Ign-¡. a¯m. 5 : 21 -þ 24
Kncn-{]-`m-j-W-¯nse Cu `mKw, tami apJm-´ncw \ÂI-s¸« \nbaw kzÀ¤ob {]th-i-\¯n\p A]-cym-]vX-am-bn XoÀ¶-Xn-\m B PU{]am-Ws¯ Bß {]am-W-¯n-te¡v t`Z-KXn
sN¿p-¶p F¶p Icp-Xp-¶-Xn sXän-Ã. \nbaw Øm]n-¨-h\p am{Xta AXv t`Z-KXn sN¿p-hm\pw
A[n-Im-c-ap-Åp.
kl-{km-_vZ-§-fmbn A\p-k-cn¨p t]mcp¶ \ymb-{]-am-W IÂ]-\-Isf
Bß{]am-W-§-fmbn
t`Z-KXn sN¿p-¶-tXm-sSm¸w \nb-a-Zm-Xmhv Xm³Xs¶ F¶p injy·mÀ¡p t_m[w hcp-¯pIbpw sN¿p-¶p. XpSÀ¶pÅ Bdp-Im-cy-§Ä tbip-ap¼p ]dª
ap¼p ]dª c­p samgn-I-fpsS (5: 17, 20) hni-Zo-I-c-W-ambn a\-kn-em-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv.
.
\ymb-{]-am-Ws¯ \o¡p-hm-\à a\p-jy-]p-{X³ h¶Xv F¶p ]dª tbip, \ymb-{]-amW-¯n-epÅ IÂ]-\-IÄ Xs¶ injy-·mÀ¡p hymJym-\n¨p sImSp-¯p-sIm­v Xsâ samgn-bpsS
B[n-Im-cn-IX hyà-am-¡p-I-bm-Wv.
Hcp \ymb-{]-amW IÂ]\
ko\mbv ae-bn h¨p tamiapJm-´ncw \ÂInb ]¯p IÂ]-\-I-fnse Bdm-as¯
IÂ]-\bmWv sIme-sN-¿-cpXv F¶-Xv. (]p-d. 20 : 13). Hcp D]m-[ntbm Hgn-hp-I-gn-hp-Itfm
CÃmsX ktµ-l- c-lnXambn«mWv tami¡v Cu IÂ]\ e`n-¨-Xv. F¶m \mfp-IÄ
]n¶n«t¸mÄ \ymb-{]-amWw A`y-kn-¸n-t¡­ imkv{Xn-amÀ AXnsâ Kuchw amän. \ymb-{]amWw Fgp-X-s¸« F{_mb `mj Adn-bm¯ km[m-c-W P\w imkv{Xn-am-cpsS hymJym-\-¯nÂ
B{i-bn-t¡­n h¶p. hÀj-§Ä kz´-tZiw hn«v {]hm-k-¯n-te¡p t]mb blq-Z-·mÀ¡v
kz´-`mjbmb F{_mb `mjbn h¶ Adn-hp-tISv imkvXn-amÀ¡pw ]co-i-·mÀ¡pw AhcpsS ta taÂt¡mbva¡p Imc-W-ambn `hn-¨p.

Adn-ªp-sIm-­-c-bhv
imkv{Xn-amÀ Ah-cpsS \oXn¡p X¡-h®w \nb-as¯ eLp-hm¡n amän. sIme-sN-¿-cpXv
F¶p tami ]d-ªp \nÀ¯nb Bdmw IÂ]-\¡v Hcp D]-hn-`mKw AhÀ \ÂIn. A_-²-h-imÂ
Bsc-¦nepw sIme-sN-bvXm Ah³ acW in£ A\p-`-hn-¡Ww F¶pÅ \nbaw(te-hy. 26:17)
AhÀ CXn-t\mSp Iq«n-t¨À¯p. sIme-]m-XIw F¶ `bm-\I IrXys¯ shdp-¡p-¶-Xn\p
]Icw sIme-sN-bvXm D­m-Ip¶ \ymb-hn[n F¶ `b-¯n AhÀ AXns\ HXp-¡n. ]m]s¯ shdp-¯v AXn \n¶pw ]n·m-dpI F¶- ssZthm-t±-is¯ in£m-hn[n `b¶v ]m]w
sN¿m-Xn-cn-¡pI F¶ a\p-tjm-t±-i-am¡n amän. .
]pÀÆ-·m-tcmSv AcpfnsNbvXn-«p­v F¶p \n§Ä tI«n-«p-­-tÃm.
tami-bpsS IÂ]\bmsWt¶m \ymb-{]-am-W-¯n A§s\ bp­t¶m Aà tbip
Ah-tcmSp ]d-bp-¶-Xv. CXp c­pw AhÀ¡p t\cn«p e`n-¡p¶ Adn-hp-I-fm-bncp-¶p. t\cn«p
e`n-¡p¶ Cu Adn-hp-Ifà imkv{Xn-am-cpsS hymJym-\-§fmWv Ct¸mÄ P\¯nsâ B{i-bw.
tbip ]d-bp-¶Xv ]qÀÆ-·m-tcmSv Acp-fn-sN-bvXn-cn-¡p¶p F¶p imkv{Xn-am-cn \n¶p \n§Ä
tI«n-«p-­tÃm. ssZthmt±-is¯ a\p-tjym-t±-i-am¡n amänb imkv{Xn-am-cpsS \oXnsb tbip
AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶n-Ã.
 Hcp ]mTw
hN\w ]Tn-¸n-¡p-hm³ ssZh-¯m \ntbm-Kn-X-cm-b-htcm kzbw D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ta-ä-htcm
{i²n-t¡­ AXn-{]-[m-\-amb Hcp ]mT-ap­v. hN-\s¯ X§-fpsS _q²n-s¡m-¯-h-®w Iq«nt¨À¡p¶-tXm, ZpÀhym-Jym\w sN¿p-¶tXm henb tZmj-§Ä¡p tlXp-hm-Ipw. ]Icw GXp-t±i-¯m AsX-gp-X-s¸-«n-cn-¡p¶pthm AXp-Xs¶ km[m-cW P\-§Ä¡p hymJym-\n-¨p-sIm-Sp¡p-I. AXn-\mbn ]cn-ip-²m-ßm-hn-se-gp-X-s¸« hN\w ]cn-ip-²mß \ndhv {]m]n-¨-hÀ ssZh-]-cnÚm-\-¯n AXv hymJym-\n-¡phm³ {ian-¨m kw`-hn-¡mhp¶ ZpÀhn[n Hgn-hm-¡mw.
Rmt\m \n§-tfmSp ]d-bp-¶Xv
imkv{Xn-amcptS-Xp-t]m-se-bm-bn-cp-¶nÃ
tbiphnsâ hm¡p-IÄ. AXv A[n-Im-c-¯ntâbpw iàn-bp-tS-Xp-amb hm¡pIft{X. blq-Z-·m-cmb tIÄhn-¡mÀ¡v Rm³ F¶ hm¡nsâ
al-Xzhpw B[n-]Xy kz-`m-hhpw Fs´¶p \¶mbn Adn-bmambn-cp-¶p. Rm³ BIp-¶-h³
Rm³ BIp¶p F¶pw btlmh F¶ Rm³ F¶pw DÅ \ymb-{]-am-W-¯nse kwt_m-[\
ssZh-\ma-¯n-sâ ]cym-b-§-fmWv F¶pÅ t_m[w AhÀ¡p-­v.
kzÀ¤ob A[n-Im-ct¯msSbpÅ Xsâ samgn Xm³ ainlm F¶p tIÄhn-¡mÀ¡p t_m[w hcp-¯p-hm³ ]cym-]vXam-bn-cp-¶p. ]qÀÆ-·m-tcmSv ]d-ª-Xmbn imkv{Xn-amÀ Adn-bn-¡p-t¼mÄ Rm³ \n§-tfmSp ]dbp¶p F¶p ]d-bp-hm³ ]nXm-hn \n¶pw {]m]n¨ A[n-Imc¯nsâ i_vZw. \nba \nÀ½m-Xmhnsâ \nÀ½e i_vZw.
\nb-a-¯n-s\mcp ]qÀ®X
CXp-hsc AhÀ¡-dn-bm-hp-¶-Xn \n¶p hyXy-kvX-amb tamssi-I-{]-am-W-¯nsâ
hymJym-\-¯n-te-¡mWv tbip Xsâ injy-·msc \bn-¡p-¶Xv. ]qÀÆ-·mÀ¡p e`n¨ \nbaw
hyàn-_-Ô-§Ä kpZr-V-am-¡p-¶-Xn]-bp-à-am-bncp¶p AXp-t]mse Bßo-b-_-Ôw \¶m-bn-cnt¡-­Xp kzÀ¤-cm-Pym-h-Im-in-IÄ¡p Bh-iy-am-b-Xn-\m B£-cnI \nb-as¯ Bßo-b-\n-b-aam¡n t`Z-KXn sN¿p-I-bmWp Cu samgn-bnÂ.
krjvSn þ krjvSn-tbm-Spw, krjvSn þ krjvSm-hn-t\m-Sp-apÅ _Ôw krjvSn-¸nsâ ka-bt¯-t¸mse bYm-Øm-\-s¸-tS-­Xv cmPy-¯nsâ Bßo-bm-\p-`-h-¯n-\m-h-iy-at{X. AXn\p
BZyw krjvSn þ krjvSn-bp-am-bpÅ Bß-_Ôw Øm]n-¡-s¸-tS-­-Xp-­v. AXv _mly-{]-hr¯n-bm-eà B´-cn-I-amb kvt\l _Ô¯m am{Xta km²y-am-I-bp-Åp. AXn\p aäp-Å-h-tcmSpÅ at\m-`mhw hnNn-´\w sNt¿-­-Xn-\mbn aq¶phn[ Kuc-h-amb Imcy-§-Ä tbip {]kvXmhn-¡p-¶p. _mly-{]-hr-¯n-bmb sIme-]m-X-I-¯nsâ hoYn-bnse aq¶p \mgn-I-¡-Ãp-IsfbmWv
tbip \ap¡p ImW-¨p-X-cp-¶Xv.
 ktlm-Z-c-t\mSp tIm]n-¡p-¶-h³ FÃmw \ymb-hn-[n¡p tbmKy-\mIpw
tIm]w B´-cnI DÂ]-¶-am-Wv. ktlm-Z-c-t\mSp tIm]n-¡p-¶Xv sIme-]m-X-I- XpeyamWv. sIme-]m-XI¯n\pÅ in£ Xs¶-bmWv tIm]-¯n\p IÂ]n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ktlm-Z-cs\
]I-¡p-¶-h³ FÃmw sIme-]m-X-I³ BIp¶p F¶v tbml-¶m³ ap¶-dn-bn-¡p¶p (1-tbm-l.
3:15). Ibo³ CXn\p hyà-amb DZm-l-c-W-ambn \n¡p-¶p. ktlm-Z-c-t\mSp tXm¶nb tIm]w
sIme-]m-XIw sN¿p-hm³ Ah\v t{]c-I-ambn XoÀ¶p
tIm]w \ymb-hn-[n-¡Àl-sa-¦nepw ]m]-¯ns\-Xn-sc-bpÅ \ymb-amb {]Xn-I-cWw
Poh\p Imc-W-am-Wv. ssZhw Znhkw {]Xn tIm]n-¡p-¶Xpw (-k-¦o. 7 : 11), tbip tIm]t¯msS Npäpw t\m¡nbXpw (-aÀs¡m. 3 : 5). krjvSn-tbm-SpÅ \io-I-c-W-a-t\m-`m-h-aà ]m]-¯ns\-Xn-sc-bpÅ {]Xn-I-c-Whpw krjvSn-tbm-SpÅ kvt\lhpw shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xm-Wv.
tIm]n-¨m ]m]w sN¿-cpXv F¶p ]utemknsâ {]kvXm-h\ ktlm-Z-c-s\-Xn-sc- ]I
h¡p-hm-\pÅ hgn sh«n-bXà (F-s^. 4 : 26). kqcy³ AkvXan-¡p-¶-Xp-hsc tIm]w sh¨psIm-­n-cn-¡-cp-Xv F¶ ]utem-knsâ Xm¡oXv tIm]n-¡p-hm-\pÅ k½-X-]-{X-hpaà tIm]¯nsâ ]c-am-h[n AXr¯n GXp-hsc BImw F¶p \s½ a\-kn-em-¡n¡p¶Xn\m-Wv. Bb-XpsIm­v tIm]hpw ]Ibpw XoÀ¯pw Hgn-hm-¡p-¶-Xt{X ssZh-P-\-¯n-\-`-Im-ayw.
]m]-¯n-s\-XnscbpÅ tbip-hnsâ tIm]w A\p-h-Z-\o-b-am-Wv. ImcWw tbip cmPmhmWv (a-¯m. 2:27). ssZhm-e-b-¯nse {Ib-hn-{Ibw I­v tbip tIm]n-¨Xpw Ahn-izm-k-apÅ
P\s¯ I­v Cu sshIm-cnI `mhw {]I-Sn-¸n-¨Xpw CXn-\p-Zm-l-c-W-§-fm-Wv. F¶mÂ
kzÀ¤cmPy {]P ]m]-¯n-s\-Xnsc tIm]n-¡p-I-bà t]mcm-Sp-I-bmWv th­Xv (F-{_m. 4:12).
tIm]w DÅnse Xn·- {]Xn-^-en-¸n-¡p-¶-XmWv. Xn·¡p Ccn-¸nSw Hcp-¡n-bm ]m]w IpSn-bn-cn¡pw, AXp Bßob _Ôw CÃm-sX-bm-¡pw, Bßo-b-\p-`-h-§sf \nÀÖo-h-am¡n Bßob acW-¯n\p hgn-sbm-cp¡pw. A§s\ sIme-]m-X-I-¯n-\pÅ in£¡p Xs¶ ]m{X-am-bn- Xo-cp-¶p.
 \nÊmc F¶p ]d-ªm \ymbm-[n] k`-bpsS ap¼n \nÂt¡-­n-h-cpw.
\nXy-\mi ]mX-bnse ZznXob \mgnI IÃmWv aäp-Å-hsc \nÊm-c-·mÀ F¶p IcpXp¶-Xv.
dm¡m (Raca)
F¶ Acm-ay-hm-¡mWp \nÊm-c³ F¶-Xn-\p-]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Hgn-ª-Xv,
H¶p-aanÃm-¯Xv Fs¶ms¡bmWv AÀ°w. aäp-Å-hsc \nµn-¡-¶-Xn\pw A[n-t£-]n-¡p-¶Xn\pw blq-Z-·mÀ D]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cp¶ Hcp ]Z-{]-tbm-K-am-bn-cp¶p CXv.
tIm]-¯nsâ DÂ]-¶-ambn DÅn \n¶pcp¯n-cn-bp¶ Cu hm¡v tIÄhn-¡m-cs\ am\kn-I-ambn _e-lo-\-\m-¡p-hm³ ]cym-]vX-am-Wv. Hmtcm-cp-¯³ aäp-Å-hs\ t{ijvSs\¶v F®ns¡m-Ås« F¶Xnsâ thZ hn]-co-Xw. ktlm-Z-cs\ Bßob ac-W-¯n-te¡p \bn-¡p-hm-³
km²y-X-bp-Å- Cu ZpjvIrXyw Hcp-hs\ \ymbm-[n-]-kw-L-¯nsâ {]Xn-¡q-«n Ib-äpw. a\pjy³ ]d-bp¶ Hmtcm hm¡n\pw \ymb-hn[n Znh-k-¯n IW¡p t_m[n-¸n-t¡-­-Xn-\m (a¯m. 12 : 36) ktlm-Z-csâ _e-lo-\-X¡p tlXp-hm-Ip-¶-h³ ssZh-¯nsâ knwlm-k-\¯n\p ap¼n \nÂt¡­n hcp-sa¶ ap¶-dn-bn¸v Cu samgn-bn-e-S-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.
 aqVm F¶p ]d-ªm Aá-n\-cIw
sIme-]mXI hoYn-bnse aq¶m-as¯ \mgn-I-¡-Ãm-bn- cmP-kpXsâ Cu samgn IW-¡m¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. `bm-\-I-amb Aán\cI¯nsâ Bcw-`-¯n-emWv Cu \mgn-I-¡Ãv. CXv ]n¶nSp¶ Hcp-h³ sN¶p-tN-cp¶ Øew Aán-\-cIw BsW-¶p-ÅXv CXnsâ Kuchw hÀ²n-¸n-¡p¶p. aqV³ F¶-Xn\p D]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cn-¡p¶Xv dm¡m (rhaka) F¶ Acmay]ZamWv. _p²n-bn-Ãm¯, Hgnª Fs¶Ãmw AÀ°w hcp¶ Cu ]Z¯mepÅ kwt_m-[\ sIme-]m-X-I-¯n\p
Xpeyw F¶mWv Kpcp-`q-X³ hyà-am-¡p-¶-Xv. tIm]w hm¡p-I-fpsS s]cp-¸-¯n-te¡p \bn-¡s¸-Sp-¶Xv kzm`m-hn-Iw. AXv kzÀ¤o-b-tIm-S-Xn-bnse {]Xn-¡q-«nte¡p Ahs\ Ib-äpw. \nb-{´n¡-s¸-Sm¯ tIm]¯nsâ ^eamb \nb-{´W cln-X-amb \mhv Aán-\-c-I-¯n-te¡pÅ ]mXbm-Wv. imco-cn-I-ambn \yq\X hcp-¯m¯ Cu hm¡v ktlm-Z-cs\ XfÀ¯p-hm³ ]cym-]vX-amWv. B \ne-bn ktlm-Z-csâ Bßob ac-W-¯n\p hgn-sbm-cp-¡-s¸-Smw.
sIme-sN-¿-cpXv F¶ \ymb-{]-amW IÂ]\ _mly-{]-I-S-\-¯n HXp-§n-\n¡p-t¼mÄ
\nba \nÀ½m-Xmhv Cu IÂ]\sb
Bß-{]am-Wam¡n amän D¶-Xmh-Ø-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶p. _mly-{]-I-S-\-aà B´-cnI \nÀ½-e-X-bmWv {][m\w F¶pÅ cmP-\n-baw Dd-¸n-¡p¶ \mbIsâ hm¡p-IÄ.
krjvSn-IÄ X½n-epÅ ]c-kv]c _Ôw \¶mbn ]men-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ krjvSm-hp-am-bn
Ipä-aä Bßob _Ô-¯n\pÅ hgn-Xp-d-¡-s¸-Spw.
BI-bm \nsâ hgn-]mSp bmK-]o-T-¯n-¦Â sIm­p-h-cp-t¼mÄ ktlm-Z-c¶p \nsâ t\sc
hÃXpw Ds­¶p Ahn-sS-h¨p \n\¡p HmÀ½ h¶m \nsâ hgn-]mSp AhnsS bmK-]o-T-¯nsâ
ap¼n ht¨-¨p, H¶m-aXp sN¶p ktlm-Z-c-t\mSp \nc-¶p-sImÄI; ]ns¶ h¶p \nsâ hgn-]mSp
Ign-¡. (hmIyw 23, 24)
ktlm-Z-c\p tZmj-I-c-ambn Xocm-hp¶ bmsXm¶pw {InkvXp-`-àsâ lrZ-b-¯n IpSnbn-cn-¡m³ ]mSnà F¶pÅ {]t_m-[-\-¯n\p tijw ssZh-hp-am-bpÅ _Ôw Øm]n-¡p-hm³
F´p sNt¿Ww F¶p tbip Xsâ injy-·msc D]-tZ-in-¡p-I-bm-Wv. D¶-X-\p-am-bpÅ _Ôw
Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xnt\m, AXv ]pXp-¡p¶-Xnt\m th­n ssZhw IÂ]n¨p sImSp-¯-XmWv hgn-]mSpw
bmK-§-fpw. \nÀ_-Ô-¯m-tem, ]c-t{]-c-W-bmtem Aà CXv AÀ¸n-t¡-­-Xv. {]tXyI \n_-Ô-\IÄ¡p hnt[-b-ambn kzta[m sIm­p-h-tc-­-XmWv krjvSm-hn\p {]km-Z-I-c-ambn Xotc­ hgn]mSpw bmK-hpw.
blq-Z-·m-À X§-fpsS _mly{]hÀ¯-\-§-fpsS ASn-Ø-\-¯n-emWv bmK-§-fpw hgn-]mSp-Ifpw AÀ¸n-¡p-hm-\pÅ tbmKyX hne-bn-cp-¯n-bn-cp-¶-Xv. aäp-Å-h-cp-am-bpÅ lrZb \ne-hm-c¯n\p AhÀ {]m[m\yw IÂ]n-¨n-cp-¶n-Ã. lrZ-b-\n-cq-]-W-§-fn kl-Po-hn-I-tfmSp shdp-¸v,
hntZz-jw, tIm]w, ZpjvS-X, apX-em-bh \nd-ªn-cp-¶mepw AsXm¶pw bmKmÀ¸-W-¯nt\m Bcm[-\t¡m Atbm-Ky-X-bmbn AhÀ I­n-cp-¶n-Ã. F¶m Bcm-[-\- tbmKy-am-I-W-sa-¦nÂ
AIhpw ]pdhpw ip²n-bp-Å-Xm-bn-cn-¡Ww F¶v Cu samgn-bn-eqsS tbip hyà-am-¡p-¶p.BI-bm F¶- hm¡v ap¼p {]kvXm-hn¨Xnsâ XpSÀ¨-bm-Wv Cu samgn F¶p [z\n
\ÂIp¶p. AXyp-¶-X\p AÀ¸n-¡p¶ Bcm-[\ kzoIm-cy-am-Ip-hm-\pÅ \n_-Ô-\ hgn-]m-Snsâ
hep-¸-tam, kuµ-cy-tam, ta·tbm AÃ-. kzoIm-cy-amb bmK-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\w Bcm-[-Isâ
ip²hpw, \nÀ½-ehpamb lrZ-b-\n-e-hm-c-am-Wv F¶p tbip ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶p. CXm A\p-k-cn-¡p¶Xv bmK-t¯-¡mfpw {i²n-¡p-¶Xv ap«m-Sp-I-fpsS taZ-kn-t\-¡mfpw \ÃXv F¶p hN\ i_vZw
{i²n-t¡-­-Xm-Wv
(1 iap. 15:22).
Bcm-[-I³ {i²n-t¡­ hnj-b-§Ä
kzb-]-cn-tim-[\
ssZh-t¯mSp sNbvX sXän\p {]mb-Ýn¯w sNbvXv \nc¸v {]m]n-¸m-\mWv hgn-]mSpw bmK-hpw.
\nc-¸n-\Àl-X-bp-Å-hÀ¡p am{Xta AXp e`n-¡-bp-Åp. ImW-s¸-Sp¶ ktlm-Z-c-\p-ambn \nc¸p
{]m]n-¡-bmWv AÀlX sXfn-bn-¡p-hm-\pÅ amÀ¤w. aäp-Å-h-tcmSp £an-¡p-¶-h³ £a-e`n-¡phm³ tbmKyX {]m]n-¡p¶p.
c­p coXn-bn \nc-¸n-Ãmbva hcp-hm³ km²y-X-bp-­v.

\·-sN-¿m¯Xp \nan-¯w.
aäp-Å-hÀ¡p \· sN¿p-I F¶-Xv kaq-l-¯nsâ \ne-\nÂ]n-\m-h-iy-am-Wv. \· sN¿phm\dn-ªn«pw sN¿m¯h\v AXv ]m]w Xs¶ (bm-t¡m.4:17) F¶mWv ssZh-h-N-\w.

Xn·sN¿p-¶Xp \nan¯w
{]hÀ¯n-bn IqsS ]pd-s¸-Sp¶ Xn·- aqew ktlm-Z-c\p tXm¶m-\n-S-bpÅ {]bmkw
Is­-¯-Ww. CXn-\mbn kz´ {]hr¯n ssZ\w-Zn\w tim[\ sN¿Ww. ktlm-Z-c\p {]bmkw
Is­-¯nbm bmKw AÀ¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\p ap¶ta hm¡mepw {]hr-¯n-bmepw AXn\p ]cn-lmcw
hcp-¯pIbpw thWw. Ibo\p ssZhw \ÂInb ap¶-dn-bn-¸p-t]mepw Kuc-h-am-sb-Sp-¡msX AXns\-Xnsc {]Xn-I-cn¨v Xn·-bn-te¡v Ah³ FSp¯p NmSn (DÂ]. 4).
lrZ-b-ip-²o-I-cWw
hgn-]mSv bmK-]o-T-¯nsâ ap¼n ht¨¨p, H¶m-aXp t]mbn ktlm-Z-c-\p-ambn \nc-¶p-sImÄI.
]ns¶ h¶p \nsâ hgn-]mSp Ign-¡.
X\n¡p ktlm-Z-c-t\mSp hÃXpw Dt­m F¶p tim[\ sN¿p-¶Xv hfsc Ffp-¸-ap-Å-XmWv F¦nepw AXn kzb-\oXn Is­-¯p-¶Xv kzm`m-hn-Iw. F¶m FÃm kzb-\o-Xnbpw
\o¡n-¡-fªv ktlm-Z-c-\p-am-bpÅ _Ôw ]p\:Øm]n-¡p-¶-hcmWv tbmKy-cmbn ]cn-K-Wn-¡s¸-Sp-I. ktlm-Z-c\p Xt¶mSp hÃXpw Dt­m F¶p a\-kn-em-¡p-hm³ aäp-Å-h-tcm-SpÅ Xsâ
{]hÀ¯-\§fnse A]m-IX Is­-¯-Ww. Xsâ {]hÀ¯\w apJm-´ncw ktlm-Z-c\p kw`hn¨ am\-kn-Itam, imco-cn-I-tam, km¼-¯n-Itam Bb thZ-\-IÄ apJm-´ncw Xt¶mSp tXm¶nb
{]bmkw CÃm-Xm-Xm-¡pI. AXn\p _mly-{]-I-S-\-aà th­-Xv. {]Xyp-X, Zp:Jam-Wp-f-hm-tI-­-Xv.
sNbvX sXän-s\-¡p-dn-¨pÅ ]Ým-¯m] a\-Êv. AXn \n¶p-sIm­v ssZh-kvt\-lhpw
IcpWbpw Acp-a-\m-Ysâ Icp-Wbpw lr¯-S-¯n \n¶pbÀ¶p hcp-hm³ A\p-h-Zn-¡p-Ibpw
thWw. lrZ-b-¯n \n¶p kvt\lhpw Icp-Wbpw Df-hm-Ip¶Xv Bßob Bcm-[-\-bpsS ASnØm-\-ambn amtd-Ww.
lrZ-b-ip-²n-bp-Å-hÀ¡mWv ssZhs¯ ImWphm³ `mKy-ap-ÅXv. aäp-Å-h-cm X\n¡pw
Xm³apew aäp-Å-hÀ¡pw t\cn« FÃm CSÀ¨-Ifpw \nI¯n XnI¨pw \nÀ½e a\-km-£n-tbm-sSbm-bn-cn-¡Ww ssZhs¯ Bcm-[n-¡p-hm³ Hmtcm-cp-¯cpw ASp-¯p-h-tc-­-Xv. \ymb-{]-am-W¯nse bmK-]oTw ]pXn-b-\n-ba¯nÂ
IÀ¯m-hmb tbiphn\p \ng-embn \n¡p¶p. \ngensâ ASp-¡Â hcp-¶-h³ iq²o-I-cWw {]m]n-¡-W-sa-¦n s]mcp-fn-t\m-S-Sp-¡p-¶-h³ F{X-b[n-Iw. ssZhs¯ {]km-Zn-¸n-¡p-hm³ ASp-¡Â hcp¶ Bcm-[-I³ {Iqin shfn-s¸« ssZhkvt\lw DÅn hln-¡-Ww. a\p-jy³ ]pd-ta-bp-ÅXp t\m¡p-t¼mÄ ssZhtam lrZ-bs¯
tim[\ sN¿p-¶p. kvt\lw DÅ-¯n \nd-bp-t¼mÄ tIm]w, t{Im[w, ]I, ]nW¡w apX-emb
FÃm Aip² hnIm-c-§fpw \o§n lrZbw ip²o-I-cn-¡-s¸-Spw.
kmtlm-Z-cyhpw Bcm-[-\bpw Hcp \mW-b-¯nsâ Ccp hi-§-fmbn Icp-Xmw. Ccp-h-i§fpw \¶m-bn-cp-¶m am{Xta \mWbw {Ib-hn-{I-b-¯n\p tbmKy-am-I-bp-Åp F¶-Xp-t]mse
Bcm-[-\-bn-Ãm¯ kmtlm-Z-cyhpw kmtlm-Z-cy-an-Ãm¯ Bcm-[-\bpw ssZh-k-¶n-[n-bn A{]tbm-P-\-§-fm-Wv. {Iqin shfn-s¸« ssZh-kvt\lw DÅ-¯n \nd-ªm CXp c­pw Hcpt]mse km²y-am-¡n kq{Km-ly-amb Bcm-[\ AÀ¸n-¡p-hm³ km[n-¡pw.
CXp a\-kn-em¡n
Bcm-[n-¡p-¶-hÀ¡p am{Xta km£m ssZh-km-¶n²yw Adn-bp-hm³ Ign-bp-I-bp-Åp.
 Hcp ]mTw
ssZhhpw a\p-jy-\p-am-bpÅ \nc¸v {Iqin shfn-s¸-«p(-F-s^. 2 : 15 -þ 16). B \nc¸v
kXym-cm-[-\¡m-cn {]Y-a-ambn Df-hm-I-Ww. Cl-¯nse \nc-¸mWv ]c-¯n \n¶-\p-{Klw
{]m]n-¸m\pÅ ASn-Øm\w F¶pÅ Bßo-Im-cm-[-\-bpsS BZy]mTw ad¶p X½n¯½nÂ
lrZbw tNcmsX Bcm-[\ F¶-t]-cn ImWn-¡p¶ {]l-k-\-§Ä ssZhw AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶nÃ
F¶-dn-b-Ww. Øm\-¯n\pw am\-¯n\pw th­n aÕ-c-§-fpw, shÃp-hn-fn-I-fp-ambn Bßo-b-t\Xr-Xz-§fpw AhÀ¡p-th­n AWn-Ifpw \ne-sIm-Åp-t¼mÄ tbip-hnsâ Cu samgn-bpsS
{]kàn hÀ²n-¡p-¶p.
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